Luxembourg has a population of 677K (ranked 164/197), compared with 342M in The United States (ranked 3/197). Luxembourg's land area is 994 sq mi versus 3,531,839 sq mi for The United States (ranked 169th vs. 3rd).
By GDP, Luxembourg ranks 74/197 ($93.3B) and The United States ranks 1/197 ($28.8T). By GDP per capita, Luxembourg ranks 3/197 ($137,782), while The United States ranks 10/197 ($84,534).
Main facts and rankings
Luxembourg
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
693885
|
344023146
|
| Population rank | 164/197 | 3/197 |
| GDP |
$93.3B
2024 |
$28.8T
2024 |
| GDP rank | 74/197 | 1/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$137,782
2024 |
$84,534
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 3/197 | 10/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$155,941
2024 |
$85,810
2024 |
| Government debt |
$24.5B
2024 |
$35.2T
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
26.3%
2024 |
122.3%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$36,221
2024 |
$103,404
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 19/185 | 2/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$69,593
2026 |
$53,202
2026 |
| Land area | 994 sq mi | 3,531,839 sq mi |
| Population density |
696 ppl/mi²
2026 |
97.3 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.25
2023 |
1.62
2023 |
| Median age |
40.2 years
2024 |
39.3 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
82.6 years
2026 |
79.8 years
2026 |
Luxembourg and United States: Comparison Charts
Luxembourg and United States economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Luxembourg
|
United States
|
|
| 2024 | $93,279,851,863 | $28,750,956,130,731 |
| 2023 | $88,788,881,539 | $27,292,170,793,214 |
| 2022 | $80,801,680,397 | $25,604,848,907,611 |
| 2021 | $86,386,759,695 | $23,315,080,560,000 |
| 2020 | $73,670,782,100 | $21,060,473,613,000 |
| 2019 | $69,872,035,114 | $21,380,976,119,000 |
| 2018 | $71,085,623,495 | $20,533,057,312,000 |
| 2017 | $65,712,180,343 | $19,477,336,549,000 |
| 2016 | $62,216,885,436 | $18,695,110,842,000 |
| 2015 | $60,071,584,216 | $18,206,020,741,000 |
| 2014 | $68,804,811,898 | $17,550,680,174,000 |
| 2013 | $65,203,276,467 | $16,843,190,993,000 |
| 2012 | $59,776,383,527 | $16,253,972,230,000 |
| 2011 | $61,696,281,326 | $15,599,728,123,000 |
| 2010 | $56,213,985,987 | $15,048,964,444,000 |
| 2009 | $54,467,289,898 | $14,478,064,934,000 |
| 2008 | $58,844,277,702 | $14,769,857,911,000 |
| 2007 | $51,587,401,416 | $14,474,226,905,000 |
| 2006 | $42,910,146,296 | $13,815,586,948,000 |
| 2005 | $37,672,280,120 | $13,039,199,193,000 |
| 2004 | $35,064,843,793 | $12,217,193,198,000 |
| 2003 | $29,667,268,248 | $11,456,442,041,000 |
| 2002 | $23,649,833,332 | $10,929,112,955,000 |
| 2001 | $21,387,533,703 | $10,581,929,774,000 |
| 2000 | $21,230,182,989 | $10,250,947,997,000 |
| 1999 | $21,899,317,599 | $9,631,174,489,000 |
| 1998 | $20,150,053,345 | $9,062,818,202,000 |
| 1997 | $19,563,836,265 | $8,577,554,457,000 |
| 1996 | $20,895,314,658 | $8,073,122,000,000 |
| 1995 | $20,853,093,870 | $7,639,749,000,000 |
| 1994 | $17,701,798,891 | $7,287,236,000,000 |
| 1993 | $15,925,521,222 | $6,858,559,000,000 |
| 1992 | $15,518,702,635 | $6,520,327,000,000 |
| 1991 | $13,834,219,728 | $6,158,129,000,000 |
| 1990 | $12,778,792,854 | $5,963,144,000,000 |
| 1989 | $10,037,674,038 | $5,641,580,000,000 |
| 1988 | $9,418,167,855 | $5,236,438,000,000 |
| 1987 | $8,320,902,215 | $4,855,215,000,000 |
| 1986 | $6,685,595,088 | $4,579,631,000,000 |
| 1985 | $4,577,211,767 | $4,338,979,000,000 |
| 1984 | $4,438,435,493 | $4,037,613,000,000 |
| 1983 | $4,524,217,751 | $3,634,038,000,000 |
| 1982 | $4,602,316,793 | $3,343,789,000,000 |
| 1981 | $5,053,665,797 | $3,207,041,000,000 |
| 1980 | $6,019,805,490 | $2,857,307,000,000 |
| 1979 | $5,516,982,664 | $2,627,333,000,000 |
| 1978 | $4,718,539,772 | $2,351,599,000,000 |
| 1977 | $3,789,321,328 | $2,081,826,000,000 |
| 1976 | $3,423,586,207 | $1,873,412,000,000 |
| 1975 | $3,123,333,333 | $1,684,904,000,000 |
| 1974 | $3,183,637,117 | $1,545,243,000,000 |
| 1973 | $2,609,875,802 | $1,425,376,000,000 |
| 1972 | $1,901,697,370 | $1,279,110,000,000 |
| 1971 | $1,518,773,421 | $1,164,850,000,000 |
| 1970 | $1,457,768,455 | $1,073,303,000,000 |
| 1969 | $1,245,432,991 | $1,017,438,172,414 |
| 1968 | $1,075,561,623 | $940,225,000,000 |
| 1967 | $983,052,315 | $859,620,034,483 |
| 1966 | $976,717,015 | $813,032,758,621 |
| 1965 | $929,477,285 | $741,904,862,069 |
| 1964 | $910,877,686 | $684,144,620,690 |
| 1963 | $797,902,154 | $637,058,551,724 |
| 1962 | $747,846,862 | $603,639,413,793 |
| 1961 | $710,163,719 | $561,940,310,345 |
| 1960 | $709,941,874 | $541,988,586,207 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/luxembourg/united-states | CC BY 
Luxembourg and United States economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Luxembourg
|
United States
|
|
| 2024 | $137,782 | $84,534 |
| 2023 | $133,231 | $81,490 |
| 2022 | $123,720 | $76,829 |
| 2021 | $134,966 | $70,249 |
| 2020 | $116,860 | $63,526 |
| 2019 | $112,697 | $65,120 |
| 2018 | $116,927 | $62,823 |
| 2017 | $110,193 | $59,908 |
| 2016 | $106,899 | $57,867 |
| 2015 | $105,462 | $56,763 |
| 2014 | $123,679 | $55,124 |
| 2013 | $120,000 | $53,291 |
| 2012 | $112,585 | $51,784 |
| 2011 | $119,025 | $50,066 |
| 2010 | $110,886 | $48,651 |
| 2009 | $109,420 | $47,195 |
| 2008 | $120,422 | $48,570 |
| 2007 | $107,475 | $48,050 |
| 2006 | $90,789 | $46,302 |
| 2005 | $80,988 | $44,123 |
| 2004 | $76,545 | $41,725 |
| 2003 | $65,689 | $39,490 |
| 2002 | $53,006 | $37,998 |
| 2001 | $48,440 | $37,134 |
| 2000 | $48,660 | $36,330 |
| 1999 | $50,872 | $34,484 |
| 1998 | $47,445 | $32,823 |
| 1997 | $46,642 | $31,430 |
| 1996 | $50,444 | $29,937 |
| 1995 | $51,032 | $28,661 |
| 1994 | $43,933 | $27,662 |
| 1993 | $40,067 | $26,353 |
| 1992 | $39,571 | $25,381 |
| 1991 | $35,747 | $24,293 |
| 1990 | $33,465 | $23,840 |
| 1989 | $26,618 | $22,857 |
| 1988 | $25,219 | $21,417 |
| 1987 | $22,443 | $20,039 |
| 1986 | $18,150 | $19,071 |
| 1985 | $12,482 | $18,237 |
| 1984 | $12,127 | $17,121 |
| 1983 | $12,374 | $15,544 |
| 1982 | $12,591 | $14,434 |
| 1981 | $13,837 | $13,976 |
| 1980 | $16,531 | $12,613 |
| 1979 | $15,204 | $11,674 |
| 1978 | $13,034 | $10,565 |
| 1977 | $10,486 | $9,453 |
| 1976 | $9,491 | $8,592 |
| 1975 | $8,701 | $7,801 |
| 1974 | $8,967 | $7,226 |
| 1973 | $7,447 | $6,726 |
| 1972 | $5,487 | $6,094 |
| 1971 | $4,435 | $5,609 |
| 1970 | $4,298 | $5,234 |
| 1969 | $3,690 | $5,020 |
| 1968 | $3,203 | $4,685 |
| 1967 | $2,935 | $4,326 |
| 1966 | $2,925 | $4,136 |
| 1965 | $2,804 | $3,818 |
| 1964 | $2,779 | $3,565 |
| 1963 | $2,462 | $3,366 |
| 1962 | $2,332 | $3,236 |
| 1961 | $2,241 | $3,059 |
| 1960 | $2,261 | $3,000 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/luxembourg/united-states | CC BY
Luxembourg vs. United States life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Luxembourg
|
United States
|
|
| 2026 | 82.6 | 79.8 |
| 2025 | 82.5 | 79.6 |
| 2024 | 82.4 | 79.5 |
| 2023 | 82.2 | 79.3 |
| 2022 | 82.2 | 78 |
| 2021 | 81.8 | 76.4 |
| 2020 | 81.4 | 77 |
| 2019 | 81.6 | 78.9 |
| 2018 | 81.5 | 78.8 |
| 2017 | 81.1 | 78.6 |
| 2016 | 81.6 | 78.7 |
| 2015 | 81.3 | 78.7 |
| 2014 | 81.2 | 78.9 |
| 2013 | 80.9 | 78.8 |
| 2012 | 80.4 | 78.8 |
| 2011 | 80.3 | 78.7 |
| 2010 | 80.1 | 78.7 |
| 2009 | 79.9 | 78.5 |
| 2008 | 80.1 | 78.1 |
| 2007 | 79.1 | 78 |
| 2006 | 78.8 | 77.8 |
| 2005 | 78.9 | 77.5 |
| 2004 | 78.7 | 77.5 |
| 2003 | 77.3 | 77.1 |
| 2002 | 77.6 | 77 |
| 2001 | 77.5 | 76.9 |
| 2000 | 77.3 | 76.8 |
| 1999 | 77 | 76.7 |
| 1998 | 76.6 | 76.7 |
| 1997 | 76.4 | 76.5 |
| 1996 | 76.2 | 76.2 |
| 1995 | 75.9 | 75.9 |
| 1994 | 75.9 | 75.7 |
| 1993 | 75.4 | 75.6 |
| 1992 | 74.7 | 75.8 |
| 1991 | 75 | 75.5 |
| 1990 | 75 | 75.4 |
| 1989 | 74.3 | 75.1 |
| 1988 | 74.3 | 74.8 |
| 1987 | 73.9 | 74.9 |
| 1986 | 74.1 | 74.7 |
| 1985 | 73.3 | 74.7 |
| 1984 | 72.7 | 74.7 |
| 1983 | 73 | 74.6 |
| 1982 | 72.2 | 74.5 |
| 1981 | 72.1 | 74.1 |
| 1980 | 72.4 | 73.7 |
| 1979 | 72.3 | 73.8 |
| 1978 | 71.5 | 73.4 |
| 1977 | 71.5 | 73.2 |
| 1976 | 70.2 | 72.8 |
| 1975 | 70.3 | 72.5 |
| 1974 | 70.2 | 72 |
| 1973 | 70.3 | 71.4 |
| 1972 | 70.5 | 71.2 |
| 1971 | 69.2 | 71.1 |
| 1970 | 69.2 | 70.7 |
| 1969 | 69.7 | 70.5 |
| 1968 | 70 | 70.2 |
| 1967 | 69.5 | 70.5 |
| 1966 | 68.9 | 70.2 |
| 1965 | 69.2 | 70.2 |
| 1964 | 68.8 | 70.2 |
| 1963 | 68.7 | 69.9 |
| 1962 | 68.4 | 70.1 |
| 1961 | 69.1 | 70.3 |
| 1960 | 68.8 | 69.8 |
| 1959 | 68.4 | 69.9 |
| 1958 | 68.4 | 69.7 |
| 1957 | 66.9 | 69.4 |
| 1956 | 67.1 | 69.6 |
| 1955 | 67.4 | 69.6 |
| 1954 | 66.7 | 69.5 |
| 1953 | 66.4 | 68.7 |
| 1952 | 66.1 | 68.4 |
| 1951 | 65.9 | 68.2 |
| 1950 | 65.5 | 68.1 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/luxembourg/united-states | CC BY
Luxembourg and United States population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Luxembourg
|
United States
|
|
| 2025 | - | 341,784,857 |
| 2024 | 677,012 | 340,110,988 |
| 2023 | 666,430 | 334,914,895 |
| 2022 | 653,103 | 333,271,411 |
| 2021 | 640,064 | 331,893,745 |
| 2020 | 630,419 | 331,526,933 |
| 2019 | 620,001 | 328,329,953 |
| 2018 | 607,950 | 326,838,199 |
| 2017 | 596,336 | 325,122,128 |
| 2016 | 582,014 | 323,071,755 |
| 2015 | 569,604 | 320,738,994 |
| 2014 | 556,319 | 318,386,329 |
| 2013 | 543,360 | 316,059,947 |
| 2012 | 530,946 | 313,877,662 |
| 2011 | 518,347 | 311,583,481 |
| 2010 | 506,953 | 309,327,143 |
| 2009 | 497,783 | 306,771,529 |
| 2008 | 488,650 | 304,093,966 |
| 2007 | 479,993 | 301,231,207 |
| 2006 | 472,637 | 298,379,912 |
| 2005 | 465,158 | 295,516,599 |
| 2004 | 458,095 | 292,805,298 |
| 2003 | 451,630 | 290,107,933 |
| 2002 | 446,175 | 287,625,193 |
| 2001 | 441,525 | 284,968,955 |
| 2000 | 436,300 | 282,162,411 |
| 1999 | 430,475 | 279,294,713 |
| 1998 | 424,700 | 276,115,288 |
| 1997 | 419,450 | 272,911,760 |
| 1996 | 414,225 | 269,667,391 |
| 1995 | 408,625 | 266,557,091 |
| 1994 | 402,925 | 263,435,673 |
| 1993 | 397,475 | 260,255,352 |
| 1992 | 392,175 | 256,894,189 |
| 1991 | 387,000 | 253,492,503 |
| 1990 | 381,850 | 250,131,894 |
| 1989 | 377,100 | 246,819,222 |
| 1988 | 373,450 | 244,499,004 |
| 1987 | 370,750 | 242,288,936 |
| 1986 | 368,355 | 240,132,831 |
| 1985 | 366,706 | 237,923,734 |
| 1984 | 365,998 | 235,824,908 |
| 1983 | 365,622 | 233,792,014 |
| 1982 | 365,525 | 231,664,432 |
| 1981 | 365,225 | 229,465,744 |
| 1980 | 364,150 | 226,542,250 |
| 1979 | 362,856 | 225,055,487 |
| 1978 | 362,007 | 222,584,545 |
| 1977 | 361,358 | 220,239,425 |
| 1976 | 360,731 | 218,035,164 |
| 1975 | 358,950 | 215,973,199 |
| 1974 | 355,050 | 213,853,928 |
| 1973 | 350,450 | 211,908,788 |
| 1972 | 346,600 | 209,896,021 |
| 1971 | 342,421 | 207,660,677 |
| 1970 | 339,171 | 205,052,174 |
| 1969 | 337,500 | 202,676,946 |
| 1968 | 335,850 | 200,706,052 |
| 1967 | 334,995 | 198,712,056 |
| 1966 | 333,895 | 196,560,338 |
| 1965 | 331,500 | 194,302,963 |
| 1964 | 327,750 | 191,888,791 |
| 1963 | 324,100 | 189,241,798 |
| 1962 | 320,750 | 186,537,737 |
| 1961 | 316,845 | 183,691,481 |
| 1960 | 313,970 | 180,671,158 |
| 1959 | - | 177,829,628 |
| 1958 | - | 174,881,904 |
| 1957 | - | 171,984,130 |
| 1956 | - | 168,903,031 |
| 1955 | - | 165,931,202 |
| 1954 | - | 163,025,854 |
| 1953 | - | 160,184,192 |
| 1952 | - | 157,552,740 |
| 1951 | - | 154,877,889 |
| 1950 | - | 152,271,417 |
| 1949 | - | 149,188,130 |
| 1948 | - | 146,631,302 |
| 1947 | - | 144,126,071 |
| 1946 | - | 141,388,566 |
| 1945 | - | 139,928,165 |
| 1944 | - | 138,397,345 |
| 1943 | - | 136,739,353 |
| 1942 | - | 134,859,553 |
| 1941 | - | 133,402,471 |
| 1940 | - | 132,122,446 |
| 1939 | - | 130,879,718 |
| 1938 | - | 129,824,939 |
| 1937 | - | 128,824,829 |
| 1936 | - | 128,053,180 |
| 1935 | - | 127,250,232 |
| 1934 | - | 126,373,773 |
| 1933 | - | 125,578,763 |
| 1932 | - | 124,840,471 |
| 1931 | - | 124,039,648 |
| 1930 | - | 123,076,741 |
| 1929 | - | 121,767,000 |
| 1928 | - | 120,509,000 |
| 1927 | - | 119,035,000 |
| 1926 | - | 117,397,000 |
| 1925 | - | 115,829,000 |
| 1924 | - | 114,109,000 |
| 1923 | - | 111,947,000 |
| 1922 | - | 110,049,000 |
| 1921 | - | 108,538,000 |
| 1920 | - | 106,461,000 |
| 1919 | - | 104,514,000 |
| 1918 | - | 103,208,000 |
| 1917 | - | 103,268,000 |
| 1916 | - | 101,961,000 |
| 1915 | - | 100,546,000 |
| 1914 | - | 99,111,000 |
| 1913 | - | 97,225,000 |
| 1912 | - | 95,335,000 |
| 1911 | - | 93,863,000 |
| 1910 | - | 92,407,000 |
| 1909 | - | 90,490,000 |
| 1908 | - | 88,710,000 |
| 1907 | - | 87,008,000 |
| 1906 | - | 85,450,000 |
| 1905 | - | 83,822,000 |
| 1904 | - | 82,166,000 |
| 1903 | - | 80,632,000 |
| 1902 | - | 79,163,000 |
| 1901 | - | 77,584,000 |
| 1900 | - | 76,094,000 |
Data sources: U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/luxembourg/united-states | CC BY
Fertility rates in Luxembourg and United States
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Luxembourg
|
United States
|
|
| 2023 | 1.25 | 1.62 |
| 2022 | 1.31 | 1.66 |
| 2021 | 1.38 | 1.66 |
| 2020 | 1.36 | 1.64 |
| 2019 | 1.34 | 1.71 |
| 2018 | 1.38 | 1.73 |
| 2017 | 1.39 | 1.77 |
| 2016 | 1.41 | 1.82 |
| 2015 | 1.47 | 1.84 |
| 2014 | 1.5 | 1.86 |
| 2013 | 1.55 | 1.86 |
| 2012 | 1.57 | 1.88 |
| 2011 | 1.52 | 1.89 |
| 2010 | 1.63 | 1.93 |
| 2009 | 1.59 | 2 |
| 2008 | 1.61 | 2.07 |
| 2007 | 1.61 | 2.12 |
| 2006 | 1.65 | 2.11 |
| 2005 | 1.63 | 2.06 |
| 2004 | 1.66 | 2.05 |
| 2003 | 1.62 | 2.05 |
| 2002 | 1.63 | 2.02 |
| 2001 | 1.66 | 2.03 |
| 2000 | 1.76 | 2.06 |
| 1999 | 1.74 | 2.01 |
| 1998 | 1.68 | 2 |
| 1997 | 1.71 | 1.97 |
| 1996 | 1.77 | 1.98 |
| 1995 | 1.7 | 1.98 |
| 1994 | 1.72 | 2 |
| 1993 | 1.7 | 2.02 |
| 1992 | 1.64 | 2.05 |
| 1991 | 1.6 | 2.06 |
| 1990 | 1.6 | 2.08 |
| 1989 | 1.52 | 2.01 |
| 1988 | 1.51 | 1.93 |
| 1987 | 1.4 | 1.87 |
| 1986 | 1.43 | 1.84 |
| 1985 | 1.38 | 1.84 |
| 1984 | 1.42 | 1.81 |
| 1983 | 1.43 | 1.8 |
| 1982 | 1.49 | 1.83 |
| 1981 | 1.55 | 1.81 |
| 1980 | 1.5 | 1.84 |
| 1979 | 1.48 | 1.81 |
| 1978 | 1.48 | 1.76 |
| 1977 | 1.5 | 1.79 |
| 1976 | 1.48 | 1.74 |
| 1975 | 1.55 | 1.77 |
| 1974 | 1.58 | 1.84 |
| 1973 | 1.58 | 1.88 |
| 1972 | 1.75 | 2.01 |
| 1971 | 1.95 | 2.27 |
| 1970 | 1.97 | 2.48 |
| 1969 | 2.02 | 2.46 |
| 1968 | 2.12 | 2.46 |
| 1967 | 2.24 | 2.56 |
| 1966 | 2.34 | 2.72 |
| 1965 | 2.42 | 2.91 |
| 1964 | 2.34 | 3.19 |
| 1963 | - | 3.32 |
| 1962 | 2.37 | 3.46 |
| 1961 | - | 3.62 |
| 1960 | 2.29 | 3.65 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/luxembourg/united-states | CC BY
Luxembourg and United States demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Luxembourg
|
United States
|
|
| 2024 | 40.2 | 39.3 |
| 2023 | 39.9 | 39 |
| 2022 | 39.7 | 38.7 |
| 2021 | 39.7 | 38.5 |
| 2020 | 39.6 | 38.2 |
| 2019 | 39.5 | 38 |
| 2018 | 39.5 | 37.9 |
| 2017 | 39.4 | 37.7 |
| 2016 | 39.3 | 37.6 |
| 2015 | 39.3 | 37.5 |
| 2014 | 39.2 | 37.3 |
| 2013 | 39.1 | 37.2 |
| 2012 | 39.1 | 37.1 |
| 2011 | 39 | 37 |
| 2010 | 38.9 | 36.9 |
| 2009 | 38.8 | 36.7 |
| 2008 | 38.7 | 36.6 |
| 2007 | 38.5 | 36.5 |
| 2006 | 38.4 | 36.4 |
| 2005 | 38.2 | 36.2 |
| 2004 | 38 | 36 |
| 2003 | 37.8 | 35.8 |
| 2002 | 37.6 | 35.6 |
| 2001 | 37.3 | 35.5 |
| 2000 | 37.3 | 35.3 |
| 1999 | 37.3 | 35.1 |
| 1998 | 37.1 | 34.9 |
| 1997 | 37 | 34.6 |
| 1996 | 36.8 | 34.4 |
| 1995 | 36.7 | 34.1 |
| 1994 | 36.6 | 33.8 |
| 1993 | 36.5 | 33.6 |
| 1992 | 36.5 | 33.4 |
| 1991 | 36.4 | 33.2 |
| 1990 | 36.4 | 32.9 |
| 1989 | 36.3 | 32.7 |
| 1988 | 36.2 | 32.4 |
| 1987 | 36.1 | 32.1 |
| 1986 | 36 | 31.8 |
| 1985 | 35.8 | 31.5 |
| 1984 | 35.6 | 31.2 |
| 1983 | 35.4 | 30.9 |
| 1982 | 35.2 | 30.7 |
| 1981 | 35 | 30.4 |
| 1980 | 34.9 | 30.1 |
| 1979 | 34.8 | 29.9 |
| 1978 | 34.8 | 29.6 |
| 1977 | 34.8 | 29.2 |
| 1976 | 34.9 | 28.9 |
| 1975 | 35 | 28.7 |
| 1974 | 35 | 28.5 |
| 1973 | 35.1 | 28.3 |
| 1972 | 35.1 | 28 |
| 1971 | 35.3 | 27.9 |
| 1970 | 35.3 | 27.8 |
| 1969 | 35.3 | 27.9 |
| 1968 | 35.3 | 27.9 |
| 1967 | 35.2 | 27.9 |
| 1966 | 35.2 | 27.9 |
| 1965 | 35.2 | 28.1 |
| 1964 | 35.2 | 28.2 |
| 1963 | 35.1 | 28.5 |
| 1962 | 35.1 | 28.7 |
| 1961 | 35.1 | 29 |
| 1960 | 35.1 | 29.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/luxembourg/united-states | CC BY
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National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Luxembourg
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$57.3B
2024 |
$28.4T
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
46.9%
2024 |
37.9%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
3.71%
2022 |
5.42%
2021 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.96%
2024 |
3.42%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
1,000
2020 |
1,395,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
+1.03%
2024 |
-8.03%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
6.42%
2024 |
4.02%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
81.2%
2024 |
79.7%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
9.66%
2024 |
17.3%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
79.7
2026 |
72.8
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
25%
2023 |
30.4%
2023 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.8%
2023 |
1.8%
2023 |
| Number of millionaires | n/a |
23,831,000
2025 |
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a |
9.21%
2025 |
| Number of billionaires |
1
2025 |
902
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.0002%
2025 |
0.0003%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies |
28
2024 |
4,010
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$41.9B
2024 |
$62.2T
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$2.79B
2024 |
$910B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$2.5B
2024 |
$8.71B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
525,000
2020 |
45,037,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
2.97%
2020 |
3.88%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
98.8%
2017 |
97%
2024 |
Energy
|
Luxembourg
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
4,592 kg
2023 |
6,364 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$32.8
2023 |
$12.9
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
7.15 megatons
2024 |
4,632 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
10.6 tons
2024 |
13.6 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
70.4%
2023 |
81.6%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
20.5%
2021 |
10.9%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
2.55%
2023 |
14%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
109.6%
2023 |
-9%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
11,428 kWh
2023 |
12,551 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
89%
2021 |
20.3%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
48.8%
2023 |
6.04%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
18.1%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Luxembourg
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.008%
2024 |
4.21%
2025 |
| Annual migration change |
+5,237
2025 |
+1,230,663
2025 |
| Urban population |
94.8%
2024 |
80.1%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50.3:49.7
2024 |
50.2:49.8
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.86 ft
2025 |
5.8 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.42 ft
2025 |
5.36 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
94.2
2026 |
87.9
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
78
2025 |
64
2025 |
| Higher education index |
79
2026 |
100
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
1.54
2022 |
5.76
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
4.1
2019 |
12.7
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
172
2025 |
166
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
100%
2000 |
99%
2003 |
| English speaking |
57%
2023 |
95.3%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
98.8%
2024 |
93.1%
2023 |
Health
|
Luxembourg
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$8,170
2024 |
$13,473
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$695
2024 |
$1,472
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
82.6 years
2026 |
79.8 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
1.24%
2024 |
0%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
2.98
2017 |
3.68
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
31.4 years
2023 |
27.3 years
2021 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
11
2023 |
17
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
2.3
2023 |
6.5
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
18.9%
2022 |
42.7%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
5.8%
2024 |
13.7%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
81
2026 |
84
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
23%
2022 |
24.3%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
10.8 liters
2020 |
9.9 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Luxembourg
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.002%
2026 |
6.14%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
1,468 sq mi
2024 |
10,334 sq mi
2025 |
| Agricultural land area |
514 sq mi
2026 |
1,627,576 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
342 sq mi
2026 |
1,196,125 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
1,786 mi
2019 |
4,092,730 mi
2024 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021–2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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