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Congo vs Papua New Guinea statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

The Congo has a population of 6.33M (ranked 112/197), compared with 10.6M in Papua New Guinea (ranked 92/197). The Congo's land area is 131,854 sq mi versus 174,850 sq mi for Papua New Guinea (ranked 64th vs. 54th).

By GDP, The Congo ranks 141/197 ($15.7B) and Papua New Guinea ranks 110/197 ($31.8B). By GDP per capita, The Congo ranks 149/197 ($2,482), while Papua New Guinea ranks 140/197 ($3,007).

Main facts and rankings

Congo Papua New Guinea
Population
6681829
11002753
Population rank 109/197 89/197
GDP
$15.7B
2024
$31.8B
2024
GDP rank 141/197 110/197
GDP per capita
$2,482
2024
$3,007
2024
GDP per capita rank 149/197 140/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$7,026
2024
$4,875
2024
Government debt
$15.4B
2024
$16.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
98%
2024
52.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,433
2024
$1,566
2024
Government debt per person rank 112/185 129/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,153
2026
$2,362
2026
Land area 131,854 sq mi 174,850 sq mi
Population density
50.4 ppl/mi²
2026
62.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.16
2023
3.1
2023
Median age
19.5 years
2024
23.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.4 years
2026
66.5 years
2026

Congo and Papua New Guinea: Comparison Charts

Congo and Papua New Guinea economies compared

GDP
Congo

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year GDP
Congo Papua New Guinea
2024 $15,719,986,077 $31,800,428,266
2023 $15,321,055,823 $30,816,367,067
2022 $15,817,030,155 $31,653,185,953
2021 $14,825,690,211 $26,109,413,521
2020 $11,468,687,464 $23,848,447,850
2019 $13,976,637,780 $24,750,626,030
2018 $14,773,900,289 $24,109,780,708
2017 $11,834,473,039 $22,742,699,138
2016 $10,931,328,151 $20,758,876,953
2015 $12,434,793,867 $21,723,437,010
2014 $17,919,321,078 $23,210,823,987
2013 $17,958,720,699 $21,261,338,065
2012 $17,692,911,296 $21,295,168,666
2011 $15,655,383,577 $17,985,138,066
2010 $13,148,396,212 $14,250,786,675
2009 $9,723,299,915 $11,619,456,449
2008 $11,649,857,673 $11,670,892,801
2007 $8,782,703,437 $9,545,028,944
2006 $8,072,305,029 $8,354,911,041
2005 $6,650,001,680 $4,865,892,972
2004 $4,656,974,940 $3,927,157,867
2003 $3,503,723,088 $3,536,411,824
2002 $3,034,250,924 $2,999,511,040
2001 $2,796,704,604 $3,081,024,212
2000 $3,227,927,698 $3,521,339,699
1999 $2,354,772,960 $3,477,038,204
1998 $1,949,481,379 $3,789,443,015
1997 $2,322,719,103 $4,936,615,299
1996 $2,540,697,539 $5,155,311,077
1995 $2,116,003,868 $4,636,057,476
1994 $1,769,365,438 $5,502,786,070
1993 $2,684,323,623 $4,974,550,286
1992 $2,933,222,703 $4,377,980,510
1991 $2,724,853,506 $3,787,394,958
1990 $2,798,746,050 $3,219,729,083
1989 $2,389,593,026 $3,546,472,566
1988 $2,212,536,312 $3,656,177,881
1987 $2,297,753,652 $3,143,851,794
1986 $1,849,268,212 $2,647,995,602
1985 $2,160,872,540 $2,423,339,172
1984 $2,193,581,365 $2,552,662,617
1983 $2,097,274,290 $2,562,351,551
1982 $2,160,640,565 $2,368,719,683
1981 $1,993,512,323 $2,498,190,847
1980 $1,705,796,853 $2,545,808,456
1979 $1,198,749,667 $2,293,760,511
1978 $878,771,772 $1,947,878,831
1977 $765,224,029 $1,640,746,619
1976 $754,549,601 $1,511,843,235
1975 $767,102,680 $1,356,603,608
1974 $585,364,634 $1,467,417,672
1973 $541,973,363 $1,299,079,410
1972 $410,669,264 $858,761,926
1971 $322,128,019 $717,750,278
1970 $274,960,700 $645,568,215
1969 $265,040,036 $551,263,864
1968 $251,247,458 $485,184,190
1967 $237,397,428 $441,728,183
1966 $220,613,582 $390,992,063
1965 $198,318,064 $344,176,055
1964 $185,693,725 $305,312,049
1963 $172,233,431 $275,968,044
1962 $166,521,240 $261,184,042
1961 $151,675,739 $244,832,039
1960 $131,731,863 $230,496,037

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/congo/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Congo and Papua New Guinea economies compared

GDP per capita
Congo

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year GDP per capita
Congo Papua New Guinea
2024 $2,482 $3,007
2023 $2,478 $2,966
2022 $2,621 $3,102
2021 $2,516 $2,608
2020 $1,994 $2,430
2019 $2,488 $2,576
2018 $2,694 $2,566
2017 $2,212 $2,478
2016 $2,093 $2,316
2015 $2,439 $2,485
2014 $3,601 $2,723
2013 $3,697 $2,561
2012 $3,732 $2,635
2011 $3,396 $2,288
2010 $2,947 $1,867
2009 $2,271 $1,569
2008 $2,832 $1,625
2007 $2,206 $1,371
2006 $2,104 $1,238
2005 $1,799 $744
2004 $1,306 $621
2003 $1,017 $577
2002 $906 $506
2001 $855 $538
2000 $1,024 $636
1999 $776 $650
1998 $660 $733
1997 $804 $990
1996 $899 $1,071
1995 $770 $998
1994 $662 $1,228
1993 $1,034 $1,151
1992 $1,164 $1,051
1991 $1,113 $942
1990 $1,176 $826
1989 $1,033 $934
1988 $984 $985
1987 $1,052 $865
1986 $872 $745
1985 $1,049 $697
1984 $1,097 $750
1983 $1,075 $769
1982 $1,131 $726
1981 $1,066 $781
1980 $933 $813
1979 $670 $748
1978 $503 $648
1977 $448 $558
1976 $453 $525
1975 $471 $482
1974 $370 $533
1973 $353 $483
1972 $276.3 $327
1971 $223.5 $279.7
1970 $196.7 $257.6
1969 $195.4 $225.3
1968 $190.8 $202.9
1967 $185.7 $189
1966 $177.6 $171.1
1965 $164.2 $153.9
1964 $158.1 $139.5
1963 $150.7 $128.9
1962 $149.6 $124.7
1961 $139.9 $119.7
1960 $124.7 $115.5

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/congo/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Congo vs. Papua New Guinea life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Congo

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Congo Papua New Guinea
2026 66.4 66.5
2025 66.2 66.4
2024 66 66.3
2023 65.8 66.1
2022 65 65.3
2021 64.2 64.4
2020 64.4 65.1
2019 63.2 65.3
2018 64.5 65.1
2017 64.2 64.9
2016 63.9 64.7
2015 63.7 64.5
2014 63.3 64.2
2013 63 63.9
2012 62.7 63.6
2011 62.3 63.4
2010 61.7 63.1
2009 61.2 62.8
2008 60.8 62.5
2007 60.1 62.2
2006 59.5 62
2005 58.7 61.9
2004 58 61.8
2003 57.1 61.7
2002 56.4 61.6
2001 55.9 61.6
2000 55.4 61.6
1999 54.4 61.5
1998 52.6 60.4
1997 48.6 61.3
1996 55.2 61.1
1995 55.5 60.9
1994 55.6 60.7
1993 56 60.5
1992 56.5 60.3
1991 56.8 59.9
1990 57.1 59.8
1989 57.3 59.6
1988 57.5 59.4
1987 57.6 59.2
1986 57.6 59
1985 57.6 58.8
1984 57.5 58.6
1983 57.4 58.3
1982 57.2 58.1
1981 57.1 57.8
1980 56.8 57.4
1979 56.5 57
1978 56.2 56.5
1977 56 56
1976 55.7 55.5
1975 55.4 55
1974 55.1 54.4
1973 54.7 53.9
1972 54.4 53.3
1971 54 52.6
1970 53.6 52.1
1969 53.1 51.5
1968 52.6 50.9
1967 51.9 50.2
1966 51.6 49.6
1965 51 48.9
1964 50.4 48.3
1963 49.7 47.7
1962 49 46.7
1961 48.4 46.4
1960 47.6 45.8
1959 46.8 45.1
1958 46 44.6
1957 45.1 43.9
1956 44.3 43.3
1955 43.4 42.6
1954 42.6 42
1953 41.9 41.3
1952 41.1 40.7
1951 40.3 35.5
1950 39.6 39.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/congo/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Congo and Papua New Guinea population clocks and comparison

Population
Congo

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Population
Congo Papua New Guinea
2024 6,332,961 10,576,502
2023 6,182,885 10,389,635
2022 6,035,104 10,203,169
2021 5,892,183 10,012,896
2020 5,752,791 9,815,746
2019 5,616,661 9,609,010
2018 5,483,118 9,394,513
2017 5,351,011 9,178,714
2016 5,222,536 8,961,718
2015 5,097,581 8,743,246
2014 4,975,880 8,523,441
2013 4,857,099 8,302,698
2012 4,740,450 8,081,390
2011 4,609,724 7,859,346
2010 4,462,290 7,633,523
2009 4,281,219 7,406,438
2008 4,113,517 7,183,002
2007 3,980,430 6,963,345
2006 3,837,409 6,747,720
2005 3,696,393 6,535,905
2004 3,565,554 6,328,041
2003 3,445,753 6,123,997
2002 3,350,771 5,924,003
2001 3,272,537 5,728,435
2000 3,151,345 5,537,064
1999 3,032,874 5,349,333
1998 2,952,061 5,166,390
1997 2,887,862 4,987,883
1996 2,826,785 4,813,361
1995 2,749,461 4,644,278
1994 2,673,144 4,480,208
1993 2,595,124 4,320,872
1992 2,519,465 4,166,699
1991 2,449,229 4,021,837
1990 2,380,560 3,896,481
1989 2,313,558 3,796,078
1988 2,247,653 3,711,880
1987 2,183,473 3,632,543
1986 2,120,602 3,554,793
1985 2,059,311 3,478,936
1984 1,999,528 3,405,198
1983 1,950,321 3,333,633
1982 1,910,430 3,264,291
1981 1,869,759 3,197,019
1980 1,828,985 3,131,512
1979 1,788,524 3,067,341
1978 1,748,089 3,003,714
1977 1,707,568 2,940,327
1976 1,667,225 2,877,327
1975 1,627,032 2,814,820
1974 1,582,301 2,752,671
1973 1,533,680 2,690,629
1972 1,486,468 2,628,432
1971 1,441,039 2,566,421
1970 1,397,638 2,505,628
1969 1,356,182 2,446,927
1968 1,316,519 2,390,803
1967 1,278,691 2,337,532
1966 1,242,534 2,285,774
1965 1,207,880 2,235,820
1964 1,174,816 2,188,325
1963 1,143,263 2,141,376
1962 1,113,175 2,093,919
1961 1,084,389 2,046,127
1960 1,056,732 1,995,110

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/congo/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Fertility rates in Congo and Papua New Guinea

Fertility rate
Congo

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Fertility rate
Congo Papua New Guinea
2023 4.16 3.1
2022 4.22 3.17
2021 4.28 3.22
2020 4.33 3.27
2019 4.38 3.32
2018 4.44 3.38
2017 4.5 3.43
2016 4.55 3.5
2015 4.61 3.56
2014 4.67 3.63
2013 4.73 3.68
2012 4.79 3.75
2011 4.83 3.82
2010 4.85 3.88
2009 4.81 3.94
2008 4.73 4.01
2007 4.65 4.08
2006 4.65 4.15
2005 4.67 4.22
2004 4.69 4.28
2003 4.7 4.36
2002 4.7 4.42
2001 4.67 4.47
2000 4.72 4.53
1999 4.81 4.59
1998 4.91 4.63
1997 5 4.68
1996 5.03 4.73
1995 5.07 4.78
1994 5.1 4.87
1993 5.13 4.96
1992 5.18 5.03
1991 5.22 5.11
1990 5.27 5.18
1989 5.33 5.24
1988 5.39 5.3
1987 5.46 5.36
1986 5.51 5.42
1985 5.59 5.47
1984 5.66 5.51
1983 5.76 5.56
1982 5.85 5.59
1981 5.98 5.65
1980 6.07 5.71
1979 6.14 5.79
1978 6.21 5.88
1977 6.27 5.96
1976 6.32 6.02
1975 6.36 6.07
1974 6.39 6.11
1973 6.42 6.16
1972 6.44 6.2
1971 6.42 6.23
1970 6.38 6.25
1969 6.35 6.26
1968 6.33 6.25
1967 6.29 6.24
1966 6.27 6.23
1965 6.23 6.2
1964 6.18 6.19
1963 6.15 6.15
1962 6.1 6.14
1961 6.09 6.07
1960 6.09 6.02

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/congo/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Congo and Papua New Guinea demographics compared

Median age
Congo

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Median age, years
Congo Papua New Guinea
2024 19.5 23.6
2023 19.4 23.4
2022 19.3 23.2
2021 19.2 23
2020 19.2 22.8
2019 19.1 22.6
2018 19.1 22.4
2017 19.2 22.2
2016 19.2 22
2015 19.3 21.9
2014 19.4 21.7
2013 19.5 21.5
2012 19.6 21.3
2011 19.7 21.2
2010 19.8 21
2009 19.7 20.9
2008 19.5 20.7
2007 19.5 20.6
2006 19.3 20.4
2005 19.2 20.3
2004 19 20.2
2003 18.9 20
2002 18.8 19.9
2001 18.8 19.9
2000 18.5 19.8
1999 18.2 19.7
1998 18.1 19.6
1997 18.1 19.5
1996 18.1 19.4
1995 18.1 19.2
1994 18 19.1
1993 17.9 19
1992 17.8 18.9
1991 17.7 18.8
1990 17.7 18.7
1989 17.6 18.6
1988 17.5 18.6
1987 17.4 18.5
1986 17.4 18.5
1985 17.3 18.4
1984 17.2 18.3
1983 17.2 18.3
1982 17.1 18.2
1981 17 18.1
1980 17 18
1979 17 17.8
1978 17 17.7
1977 17 17.5
1976 17.1 17.4
1975 17.2 17.3
1974 17.3 17.2
1973 17.4 17.2
1972 17.4 17.1
1971 17.5 17.2
1970 17.6 17.3
1969 17.7 17.4
1968 17.8 17.5
1967 17.9 17.6
1966 18.1 17.8
1965 18.2 17.9
1964 18.3 18
1963 18.4 18.1
1962 18.6 18.3
1961 18.7 18.4
1960 18.8 18.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/congo/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for the Congo and Papua New Guinea.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Congo Papua New Guinea
GNI, Atlas method
$14.4B
2024
$30.7B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
21.7%
2024
20.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.34%
2023
0.78%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.19%
2024
0.31%
2024
Armed forces personnel
12,000
2020
4,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+3.62%
2024
-3.23%
2024
Unemployment rate
10%
2012
2.69%
2022
Services, % of GDP
45%
2024
41.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
40.1%
2024
37.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
48.6
2026
54.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
37.9%
2011
31%
2009
Income share by poorest 10%
1.6%
2011
1.9%
2009
Listed domestic companies n/a
6
2016
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$1.68B
2017
Total reserves including gold
$715M
2023
$3.9B
2023
Personal remittances received
$44M
2024
$3.87M
2024
International tourist arrivals
158,000
2018
39,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
0.93%
2016
0.04%
2018
Banked people share
55.6%
2024
n/a

Energy

Congo Papua New Guinea
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
628 kg
2022
n/a
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.6
2022
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
8.46 megatons
2024
5.47 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.34 tons
2024
0.52 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
51.8%
2022
n/a
Renewable energy use share
71.4%
2021
54.6%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
2.56%
2022
n/a
Net energy imports use share
-347%
2022
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
459 kWh
2022
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
26.3%
2021
40%
2021
Hydroelectric share
22.3%
2022
35.3%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
51.3%
2023
20.5%
2023

Society

Congo Papua New Guinea
% of world population
0.08%
2024
0.13%
2024
Annual migration change
-2,999
2025
-284
2025
Urban population
63.9%
2024
15.4%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50:50
2024
51.4:48.6
2024
Average male height
5.62 ft
2025
5.35 ft
2025
Average female height
5.21 ft
2025
5.15 ft
2025
Quality of life index
19.3
2026
37.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
23
2025
26
2025
Higher education index
21
2026
30
2026
Homicides per 100K people
9.32
2015
9.4
2010
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
29.7
2019
12.6
2019
Visa free countries
55
2025
86
2025
Adult literacy rate
80.6%
2021
87.1%
2022
English speaking
0%
2025
70.4%
2023
People using the Internet
38.4%
2023
24.1%
2023

Health

Congo Papua New Guinea
Government health expenditure per capita
$75.6
2023
$85.2
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$21.1
2023
$7.28
2023
Life expectancy
66.4 years
2026
66.5 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
14.9%
2023
18.2%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.17
2022
0.06
2023
Age at first childbirth
19.6 years
2025
21.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
241
2023
189
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
40.5
2023
40.3
2023
Obesity rate
8.84%
2022
21.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
8.1%
2024
14.1%
2024
Air quality index
3
2026
91
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
15.4%
2022
39.6%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
6.05 liters
2020
1.13 liters
2020

Territory

Congo Papua New Guinea
% of world land
0.23%
2026
0.3%
2026
Land area per capita
20,820 sq mi
2024
16,532 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
41,125 sq mi
2026
5,425 sq mi
2026
Forest area
84,560 sq mi
2026
138,051 sq mi
2026
Roads length
14,493 mi
2017
5,809 mi
2011

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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