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Azerbaijan vs Papua New Guinea statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Azerbaijan has a population of 10.2M (ranked 95/197), compared with 10.6M in Papua New Guinea (ranked 92/197). Azerbaijan's land area is 31,911 sq mi versus 174,850 sq mi for Papua New Guinea (ranked 112th vs. 54th).

By GDP, Azerbaijan ranks 84/197 ($74.3B) and Papua New Guinea ranks 110/197 ($31.8B). By GDP per capita, Azerbaijan ranks 101/197 ($7,284), while Papua New Guinea ranks 140/197 ($3,007).

Main facts and rankings

Azerbaijan Papua New Guinea
Population
10338778
11002753
Population rank 94/197 89/197
GDP
$74.3B
2024
$31.8B
2024
GDP rank 84/197 110/197
GDP per capita
$7,284
2024
$3,007
2024
GDP per capita rank 101/197 140/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$25,089
2024
$4,875
2024
Government debt
$16.1B
2024
$16.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
21.7%
2024
52.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,579
2024
$1,566
2024
Government debt per person rank 128/185 129/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,324
2026
$2,362
2026
Land area 31,911 sq mi 174,850 sq mi
Population density
324 ppl/mi²
2026
62.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.55
2023
3.1
2023
Median age
34.1 years
2024
23.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
66.5 years
2026

Azerbaijan and Papua New Guinea: Comparison Charts

Azerbaijan and Papua New Guinea economies compared

GDP
Azerbaijan

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year GDP
Azerbaijan Papua New Guinea
2024 $74,315,882,353 $31,800,428,266
2023 $72,428,470,588 $30,816,367,067
2022 $78,807,470,588 $31,653,185,953
2021 $54,825,411,765 $26,109,413,521
2020 $42,693,000,000 $23,848,447,850
2019 $48,174,235,294 $24,750,626,030
2018 $47,112,470,052 $24,109,780,708
2017 $40,866,627,352 $22,742,699,138
2016 $37,866,996,883 $20,758,876,953
2015 $53,076,235,355 $21,723,437,010
2014 $75,239,785,452 $23,210,823,987
2013 $74,160,560,124 $21,261,338,065
2012 $69,679,944,504 $21,295,168,666
2011 $65,952,796,428 $17,985,138,066
2010 $52,909,294,792 $14,250,786,675
2009 $44,292,427,185 $11,619,456,449
2008 $48,851,293,785 $11,670,892,801
2007 $33,049,419,431 $9,545,028,944
2006 $20,981,929,498 $8,354,911,041
2005 $13,245,421,881 $4,865,892,972
2004 $8,680,405,741 $3,927,157,867
2003 $7,276,413,079 $3,536,411,824
2002 $6,236,087,738 $2,999,511,040
2001 $5,707,616,204 $3,081,024,212
2000 $5,272,615,723 $3,521,339,699
1999 $4,581,248,567 $3,477,038,204
1998 $4,446,368,571 $3,789,443,015
1997 $3,962,362,387 $4,936,615,299
1996 $3,176,507,376 $5,155,311,077
1995 $2,417,331,193 $4,636,057,476
1994 $1,193,141,110 $5,502,786,070
1993 $1,570,392,598 $4,974,550,286
1992 $444,658,672 $4,377,980,510
1991 $5,344,000,000 $3,787,394,958
1990 $8,884,848,485 $3,219,729,083
1989 - $3,546,472,566
1988 - $3,656,177,881
1987 - $3,143,851,794
1986 - $2,647,995,602
1985 - $2,423,339,172
1984 - $2,552,662,617
1983 - $2,562,351,551
1982 - $2,368,719,683
1981 - $2,498,190,847
1980 - $2,545,808,456
1979 - $2,293,760,511
1978 - $1,947,878,831
1977 - $1,640,746,619
1976 - $1,511,843,235
1975 - $1,356,603,608
1974 - $1,467,417,672
1973 - $1,299,079,410
1972 - $858,761,926
1971 - $717,750,278
1970 - $645,568,215
1969 - $551,263,864
1968 - $485,184,190
1967 - $441,728,183
1966 - $390,992,063
1965 - $344,176,055
1964 - $305,312,049
1963 - $275,968,044
1962 - $261,184,042
1961 - $244,832,039
1960 - $230,496,037

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Papua New Guinea economies compared

GDP per capita
Azerbaijan

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year GDP per capita
Azerbaijan Papua New Guinea
2024 $7,284 $3,007
2023 $7,133 $2,966
2022 $7,771 $3,102
2021 $5,408 $2,608
2020 $4,230 $2,430
2019 $4,806 $2,576
2018 $4,740 $2,566
2017 $4,147 $2,478
2016 $3,881 $2,316
2015 $5,501 $2,485
2014 $7,891 $2,723
2013 $7,875 $2,561
2012 $7,496 $2,635
2011 $7,190 $2,288
2010 $5,844 $1,867
2009 $4,950 $1,569
2008 $5,574 $1,625
2007 $3,851 $1,371
2006 $2,473 $1,238
2005 $1,578 $744
2004 $1,045 $621
2003 $884 $577
2002 $763 $506
2001 $704 $538
2000 $655 $636
1999 $574 $650
1998 $562 $733
1997 $506 $990
1996 $409 $1,071
1995 $315 $998
1994 $157.1 $1,228
1993 $209.5 $1,151
1992 $60.2 $1,051
1991 $735 $942
1990 $1,238 $826
1989 - $934
1988 - $985
1987 - $865
1986 - $745
1985 - $697
1984 - $750
1983 - $769
1982 - $726
1981 - $781
1980 - $813
1979 - $748
1978 - $648
1977 - $558
1976 - $525
1975 - $482
1974 - $533
1973 - $483
1972 - $327
1971 - $279.7
1970 - $257.6
1969 - $225.3
1968 - $202.9
1967 - $189
1966 - $171.1
1965 - $153.9
1964 - $139.5
1963 - $128.9
1962 - $124.7
1961 - $119.7
1960 - $115.5

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Azerbaijan vs. Papua New Guinea life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Azerbaijan

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Azerbaijan Papua New Guinea
2026 74.9 66.5
2025 74.7 66.4
2024 74.6 66.3
2023 74.4 66.1
2022 74.1 65.3
2021 71 64.4
2020 70.3 65.1
2019 73.3 65.3
2018 73 65.1
2017 72.7 64.9
2016 72.6 64.7
2015 72.3 64.5
2014 71.9 64.2
2013 71.5 63.9
2012 71.1 63.6
2011 70.6 63.4
2010 70.3 63.1
2009 69.9 62.8
2008 69.4 62.5
2007 68.7 62.2
2006 68.5 62
2005 67.7 61.9
2004 67.5 61.8
2003 67 61.7
2002 66.8 61.6
2001 66 61.6
2000 65.4 61.6
1999 64.7 61.5
1998 63.7 60.4
1997 63 61.3
1996 62.7 61.1
1995 61.9 60.9
1994 60.3 60.7
1993 61.4 60.5
1992 60.8 60.3
1991 62.5 59.9
1990 62.8 59.8
1989 62.9 59.6
1988 62.7 59.4
1987 62.8 59.2
1986 62.6 59
1985 62.7 58.8
1984 62.1 58.6
1983 62.5 58.3
1982 62.2 58.1
1981 61.9 57.8
1980 61.4 57.4
1979 60.9 57
1978 60.5 56.5
1977 60 56
1976 59.5 55.5
1975 58.7 55
1974 58.3 54.4
1973 57.9 53.9
1972 57.5 53.3
1971 57 52.6
1970 56.6 52.1
1969 56.1 51.5
1968 55.6 50.9
1967 55 50.2
1966 54.5 49.6
1965 53.9 48.9
1964 53.3 48.3
1963 52.7 47.7
1962 52.1 46.7
1961 51.4 46.4
1960 50.9 45.8
1959 50.3 45.1
1958 49.7 44.6
1957 49.2 43.9
1956 48.8 43.3
1955 48.3 42.6
1954 47.8 42
1953 47.4 41.3
1952 47 40.7
1951 46.6 35.5
1950 46.3 39.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Papua New Guinea population clocks and comparison

Population
Azerbaijan

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Population
Azerbaijan Papua New Guinea
2024 10,202,830 10,576,502
2023 10,153,958 10,389,635
2022 10,141,756 10,203,169
2021 10,137,750 10,012,896
2020 10,093,121 9,815,746
2019 10,024,283 9,609,010
2018 9,939,771 9,394,513
2017 9,854,033 9,178,714
2016 9,757,812 8,961,718
2015 9,649,341 8,743,246
2014 9,535,079 8,523,441
2013 9,416,801 8,302,698
2012 9,295,784 8,081,390
2011 9,173,082 7,859,346
2010 9,054,332 7,633,523
2009 8,947,243 7,406,438
2008 8,763,400 7,183,002
2007 8,581,300 6,963,345
2006 8,484,550 6,747,720
2005 8,391,850 6,535,905
2004 8,306,500 6,328,041
2003 8,234,100 6,123,997
2002 8,171,950 5,924,003
2001 8,111,200 5,728,435
2000 8,048,600 5,537,064
1999 7,982,750 5,349,333
1998 7,913,000 5,166,390
1997 7,838,250 4,987,883
1996 7,763,000 4,813,361
1995 7,684,850 4,644,278
1994 7,596,550 4,480,208
1993 7,494,800 4,320,872
1992 7,382,050 4,166,699
1991 7,271,300 4,021,837
1990 7,175,200 3,896,481
1989 7,076,550 3,796,078
1988 6,974,600 3,711,880
1987 6,875,350 3,632,543
1986 6,770,300 3,554,793
1985 6,670,150 3,478,936
1984 6,567,850 3,405,198
1983 6,459,800 3,333,633
1982 6,357,550 3,264,291
1981 6,257,750 3,197,019
1980 6,160,500 3,131,512
1979 6,071,300 3,067,341
1978 5,976,150 3,003,714
1977 5,876,150 2,940,327
1976 5,781,000 2,877,327
1975 5,689,050 2,814,820
1974 5,594,100 2,752,671
1973 5,493,900 2,690,629
1972 5,391,450 2,628,432
1971 5,282,950 2,566,421
1970 5,172,050 2,505,628
1969 5,063,300 2,446,927
1968 4,948,500 2,390,803
1967 4,832,000 2,337,532
1966 4,708,150 2,285,774
1965 4,574,650 2,235,820
1964 4,439,250 2,188,325
1963 4,293,550 2,141,376
1962 4,168,150 2,093,919
1961 4,045,750 2,046,127
1960 3,894,500 1,995,110

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Fertility rates in Azerbaijan and Papua New Guinea

Fertility rate
Azerbaijan

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Fertility rate
Azerbaijan Papua New Guinea
2023 1.55 3.1
2022 1.67 3.17
2021 1.52 3.22
2020 1.7 3.27
2019 1.81 3.32
2018 1.73 3.38
2017 1.75 3.43
2016 1.9 3.5
2015 1.94 3.56
2014 1.97 3.63
2013 1.98 3.68
2012 2 3.75
2011 1.96 3.82
2010 1.92 3.88
2009 1.82 3.94
2008 1.9 4.01
2007 1.97 4.08
2006 1.97 4.15
2005 2 4.22
2004 2.05 4.28
2003 1.9 4.36
2002 1.8 4.42
2001 1.8 4.47
2000 2 4.53
1999 2.07 4.59
1998 2 4.63
1997 2.07 4.68
1996 2.06 4.73
1995 2.29 4.78
1994 2.52 4.87
1993 2.7 4.96
1992 2.74 5.03
1991 2.87 5.11
1990 2.74 5.18
1989 2.8 5.24
1988 2.8 5.3
1987 2.9 5.36
1986 2.9 5.42
1985 2.91 5.47
1984 3.26 5.51
1983 3.29 5.56
1982 3.34 5.59
1981 3.41 5.65
1980 3.5 5.71
1979 3.61 5.79
1978 3.73 5.88
1977 3.87 5.96
1976 4.02 6.02
1975 4.18 6.07
1974 4.33 6.11
1973 4.45 6.16
1972 4.62 6.2
1971 4.77 6.23
1970 4.91 6.25
1969 5.07 6.26
1968 5.22 6.25
1967 5.38 6.24
1966 5.66 6.23
1965 5.79 6.2
1964 5.89 6.19
1963 5.95 6.15
1962 5.96 6.14
1961 5.94 6.07
1960 5.88 6.02

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Papua New Guinea demographics compared

Median age
Azerbaijan

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Median age, years
Azerbaijan Papua New Guinea
2024 34.1 23.6
2023 33.6 23.4
2022 33.1 23.2
2021 32.7 23
2020 32.2 22.8
2019 31.8 22.6
2018 31.4 22.4
2017 31.1 22.2
2016 30.9 22
2015 30.7 21.9
2014 30.3 21.7
2013 30 21.5
2012 29.8 21.3
2011 29.5 21.2
2010 29.2 21
2009 28.9 20.9
2008 28.6 20.7
2007 28.3 20.6
2006 28 20.4
2005 27.7 20.3
2004 27.4 20.2
2003 27.1 20
2002 26.7 19.9
2001 26.2 19.9
2000 25.8 19.8
1999 25.4 19.7
1998 25.1 19.6
1997 24.9 19.5
1996 24.7 19.4
1995 24.5 19.2
1994 24.2 19.1
1993 24 19
1992 23.9 18.9
1991 23.7 18.8
1990 23.6 18.7
1989 23.5 18.6
1988 23.3 18.6
1987 23.1 18.5
1986 22.8 18.5
1985 22.4 18.4
1984 22.1 18.3
1983 21.8 18.3
1982 21.5 18.2
1981 21.2 18.1
1980 20.8 18
1979 20.4 17.8
1978 19.9 17.7
1977 19.5 17.5
1976 19.1 17.4
1975 18.8 17.3
1974 18.5 17.2
1973 18.3 17.2
1972 18 17.1
1971 17.8 17.2
1970 17.6 17.3
1969 17.5 17.4
1968 17.4 17.5
1967 17.5 17.6
1966 17.7 17.8
1965 18.2 17.9
1964 19 18
1963 20.1 18.1
1962 20.7 18.3
1961 21.2 18.4
1960 21.5 18.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Azerbaijan Papua New Guinea
GNI, Atlas method
$74.8B
2024
$30.7B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
33.9%
2024
20.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.66%
2023
0.78%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
4.99%
2024
0.31%
2024
Armed forces personnel
82,000
2020
4,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+4.06%
2024
-3.23%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.65%
2022
2.69%
2022
Services, % of GDP
42.3%
2024
41.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
42.6%
2024
37.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
64.3
2026
54.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.2%
2005
31%
2009
Income share by poorest 10%
4.8%
2005
1.9%
2009
Listed domestic companies
36
2024
6
2016
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$1.64B
2024
$1.68B
2017
Total reserves including gold
$12.7B
2024
$3.9B
2023
Personal remittances received
$1.35B
2024
$3.87M
2024
International tourist arrivals
796,000
2020
39,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.23%
2020
0.04%
2018
Banked people share
56.3%
2024
n/a

Energy

Azerbaijan Papua New Guinea
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,732 kg
2023
n/a
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.7
2023
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
38.9 megatons
2024
5.47 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.81 tons
2024
0.52 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
100%
2022
n/a
Renewable energy use share
1.3%
2021
54.6%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.93%
2023
n/a
Net energy imports use share
-256%
2023
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
2,367 kWh
2023
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
5.8%
2021
40%
2021
Hydroelectric share
6.02%
2023
35.3%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
20.5%
2023

Society

Azerbaijan Papua New Guinea
% of world population
0.13%
2024
0.13%
2024
Annual migration change
+8,731
2025
-284
2025
Urban population
58.6%
2024
15.4%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49:51
2024
51.4:48.6
2024
Average male height
5.71 ft
2025
5.35 ft
2025
Average female height
5.3 ft
2025
5.15 ft
2025
Quality of life index
50.4
2026
37.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
26
2025
Higher education index
32
2026
30
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.99
2024
9.4
2010
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
6.7
2019
12.6
2019
Visa free countries
82
2025
86
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2023
87.1%
2022
English speaking
9%
2025
70.4%
2023
People using the Internet
89%
2023
24.1%
2023

Health

Azerbaijan Papua New Guinea
Government health expenditure per capita
$299.8
2023
$85.2
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$193.8
2023
$7.28
2023
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
66.5 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.44%
2023
18.2%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.19
2022
0.06
2023
Age at first childbirth
24.6 years
2021
21.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
18
2023
189
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
18.6
2023
40.3
2023
Obesity rate
27.3%
2022
21.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.2%
2024
14.1%
2024
Air quality index
41
2026
91
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
19.6%
2022
39.6%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
2.49 liters
2020
1.13 liters
2020

Territory

Azerbaijan Papua New Guinea
% of world land
0.06%
2026
0.3%
2026
Land area per capita
3,128 sq mi
2024
16,532 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
18,454 sq mi
2026
5,425 sq mi
2026
Forest area
4,503 sq mi
2026
138,051 sq mi
2026
Roads length
48,358 mi
2021
5,809 mi
2011

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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