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North Korea vs United States statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

North Korea has a population of 26.5M (ranked 56/197), compared with 342M in The United States (ranked 3/197). North Korea's land area is 46,491 sq mi versus 3,531,839 sq mi for The United States (ranked 97th vs. 3rd).

By GDP, North Korea ranks 106/197 ($34.9B) and The United States ranks 1/197 ($28.8T). By GDP per capita, North Korea ranks 168/197 ($1,319), while The United States ranks 10/197 ($84,534).

Main facts and rankings

North Korea United States
Population
26659144
344023146
Population rank 57/197 3/197
GDP
$34.9B
2024
$28.8T
2024
GDP rank 106/197 1/197
GDP per capita
$1,319
2024
$84,534
2024
GDP per capita rank 168/197 10/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$1,700
2015
$85,810
2024
Government debt n/a
$35.2T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio n/a
122.3%
2024
Government debt per person n/a
$103,404
2024
Government debt per person rank n/a 2/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,426
2026
$53,202
2026
Land area 46,491 sq mi 3,531,839 sq mi
Population density
573 ppl/mi²
2026
97.3 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.78
2023
1.62
2023
Median age
37.3 years
2024
39.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
74 years
2026
79.8 years
2026

North Korea and United States: Comparison Charts

North Korea and United States economies compared

GDP
North Korea

United States
1x
Year GDP
North Korea United States
2024 $34,943,120,000 $28,750,956,130,731
2023 $32,155,360,000 $27,292,170,793,214
2022 $28,971,360,000 $25,604,848,907,611
2021 $32,301,720,000 $23,315,080,560,000
2020 $27,728,240,000 $21,060,473,613,000
2019 $28,222,880,000 $21,380,976,119,000
2018 $28,536,400,000 $20,533,057,312,000
2017 $29,105,440,000 $19,477,336,549,000
2016 $28,882,640,000 $18,695,110,842,000
2015 $30,723,030,000 $18,206,020,741,000
2014 $30,554,460,000 $17,550,680,174,000
2013 $30,588,922,000 $16,843,190,993,000
2012 $29,890,710,000 $16,253,972,230,000
2011 $29,005,020,000 $15,599,728,123,000
2010 $25,995,513,000 $15,048,964,444,000
2009 $23,356,470,000 $14,478,064,934,000
2008 - $14,769,857,911,000
2007 - $14,474,226,905,000
2006 - $13,815,586,948,000
2005 - $13,039,199,193,000
2004 - $12,217,193,198,000
2003 - $11,456,442,041,000
2002 - $10,929,112,955,000
2001 - $10,581,929,774,000
2000 - $10,250,947,997,000
1999 - $9,631,174,489,000
1998 - $9,062,818,202,000
1997 - $8,577,554,457,000
1996 - $8,073,122,000,000
1995 - $7,639,749,000,000
1994 - $7,287,236,000,000
1993 - $6,858,559,000,000
1992 - $6,520,327,000,000
1991 - $6,158,129,000,000
1990 - $5,963,144,000,000
1989 - $5,641,580,000,000
1988 - $5,236,438,000,000
1987 - $4,855,215,000,000
1986 - $4,579,631,000,000
1985 - $4,338,979,000,000
1984 - $4,037,613,000,000
1983 - $3,634,038,000,000
1982 - $3,343,789,000,000
1981 - $3,207,041,000,000
1980 - $2,857,307,000,000
1979 - $2,627,333,000,000
1978 - $2,351,599,000,000
1977 - $2,081,826,000,000
1976 - $1,873,412,000,000
1975 - $1,684,904,000,000
1974 - $1,545,243,000,000
1973 - $1,425,376,000,000
1972 - $1,279,110,000,000
1971 - $1,164,850,000,000
1970 - $1,073,303,000,000
1969 - $1,017,438,172,414
1968 - $940,225,000,000
1967 - $859,620,034,483
1966 - $813,032,758,621
1965 - $741,904,862,069
1964 - $684,144,620,690
1963 - $637,058,551,724
1962 - $603,639,413,793
1961 - $561,940,310,345
1960 - $541,988,586,207

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/north-korea/united-states | CC BY

North Korea and United States economies compared

GDP per capita
North Korea

United States
1x
Year GDP per capita
North Korea United States
2024 $1,319 $84,534
2023 $1,217 $81,490
2022 $1,100 $76,829
2021 $1,231 $70,249
2020 $1,061 $63,526
2019 $1,084 $65,120
2018 $1,100 $62,823
2017 $1,127 $59,908
2016 $1,124 $57,867
2015 $1,201 $56,763
2014 $1,201 $55,124
2013 $1,208 $53,291
2012 $1,186 $51,784
2011 $1,156 $50,066
2010 $1,040 $48,651
2009 $939 $47,195
2008 - $48,570
2007 - $48,050
2006 - $46,302
2005 - $44,123
2004 - $41,725
2003 - $39,490
2002 - $37,998
2001 - $37,134
2000 - $36,330
1999 - $34,484
1998 - $32,823
1997 - $31,430
1996 - $29,937
1995 - $28,661
1994 - $27,662
1993 - $26,353
1992 - $25,381
1991 - $24,293
1990 - $23,840
1989 - $22,857
1988 - $21,417
1987 - $20,039
1986 - $19,071
1985 - $18,237
1984 - $17,121
1983 - $15,544
1982 - $14,434
1981 - $13,976
1980 - $12,613
1979 - $11,674
1978 - $10,565
1977 - $9,453
1976 - $8,592
1975 - $7,801
1974 - $7,226
1973 - $6,726
1972 - $6,094
1971 - $5,609
1970 - $5,234
1969 - $5,020
1968 - $4,685
1967 - $4,326
1966 - $4,136
1965 - $3,818
1964 - $3,565
1963 - $3,366
1962 - $3,236
1961 - $3,059
1960 - $3,000

Data sources: U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/north-korea/united-states | CC BY

North Korea vs. United States life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
North Korea

United States
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
North Korea United States
2026 74 79.8
2025 73.9 79.6
2024 73.7 79.5
2023 73.6 79.3
2022 73.6 78
2021 73.4 76.4
2020 72.8 77
2019 72.9 78.9
2018 73 78.8
2017 73 78.6
2016 73 78.7
2015 72.8 78.7
2014 72.5 78.9
2013 71.9 78.8
2012 71.3 78.8
2011 70.8 78.7
2010 70.2 78.7
2009 69.7 78.5
2008 69.3 78.1
2007 69 78
2006 69.1 77.8
2005 69.2 77.5
2004 69.3 77.5
2003 69.4 77.1
2002 60.9 77
2001 60.9 76.9
2000 60.9 76.8
1999 60.9 76.7
1998 60.9 76.7
1997 60.9 76.5
1996 60.8 76.2
1995 60.8 75.9
1994 70.5 75.7
1993 70.8 75.6
1992 71 75.8
1991 70.7 75.5
1990 70.5 75.4
1989 70.3 75.1
1988 70.1 74.8
1987 69.8 74.9
1986 69.5 74.7
1985 69.2 74.7
1984 68.9 74.7
1983 68.5 74.6
1982 68.1 74.5
1981 67.7 74.1
1980 67.2 73.7
1979 66.7 73.8
1978 66.3 73.4
1977 65.8 73.2
1976 65.3 72.8
1975 64.8 72.5
1974 64.3 72
1973 63.8 71.4
1972 63.3 71.2
1971 62.7 71.1
1970 62 70.7
1969 61.4 70.5
1968 60.8 70.2
1967 60.1 70.5
1966 59.4 70.2
1965 58.8 70.2
1964 58.2 70.2
1963 57.6 69.9
1962 57 70.1
1961 56.4 70.3
1960 55.8 69.8
1959 55.2 69.9
1958 54.5 69.7
1957 53.7 69.4
1956 52.8 69.6
1955 51.8 69.6
1954 50.6 69.5
1953 40.3 68.7
1952 32.8 68.4
1951 17.7 68.2
1950 14.2 68.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/north-korea/united-states | CC BY

North Korea and United States population clocks and comparison

Population
North Korea

United States
1x
Year Population
North Korea United States
2025 - 341,784,857
2024 26,498,823 340,110,988
2023 26,418,204 334,914,895
2022 26,328,845 333,271,411
2021 26,232,534 331,893,745
2020 26,136,312 331,526,933
2019 26,037,632 328,329,953
2018 25,931,147 326,838,199
2017 25,817,709 325,122,128
2016 25,698,326 323,071,755
2015 25,575,350 320,738,994
2014 25,451,262 318,386,329
2013 25,329,451 316,059,947
2012 25,211,728 313,877,662
2011 25,097,874 311,583,481
2010 24,987,258 309,327,143
2009 24,878,332 306,771,529
2008 24,764,618 304,093,966
2007 24,646,383 301,231,207
2006 24,524,507 298,379,912
2005 24,396,433 295,516,599
2004 24,254,943 292,805,298
2003 24,090,380 290,107,933
2002 23,943,973 287,625,193
2001 23,815,358 284,968,955
2000 23,665,910 282,162,411
1999 23,497,599 279,294,713
1998 23,311,564 276,115,288
1997 23,110,830 272,911,760
1996 22,895,746 269,667,391
1995 22,669,304 266,557,091
1994 22,393,975 263,435,673
1993 22,073,352 260,255,352
1992 21,750,911 256,894,189
1991 21,428,638 253,492,503
1990 21,112,137 250,131,894
1989 20,804,367 246,819,222
1988 20,503,161 244,499,004
1987 20,205,483 242,288,936
1986 19,910,855 240,132,831
1985 19,620,388 237,923,734
1984 19,335,043 235,824,908
1983 19,054,034 233,792,014
1982 18,776,357 231,664,432
1981 18,501,295 229,465,744
1980 18,236,786 226,542,250
1979 17,983,470 225,055,487
1978 17,735,995 222,584,545
1977 17,492,798 220,239,425
1976 17,243,450 218,035,164
1975 16,971,055 215,973,199
1974 16,673,121 213,853,928
1973 16,350,367 211,908,788
1972 15,975,069 209,896,021
1971 15,572,457 207,660,677
1970 15,172,775 205,052,174
1969 14,767,615 202,676,946
1968 14,365,596 200,706,052
1967 13,958,350 198,712,056
1966 13,569,094 196,560,338
1965 13,219,369 194,302,963
1964 12,889,770 191,888,791
1963 12,567,057 189,241,798
1962 12,262,882 186,537,737
1961 11,990,713 183,691,481
1960 11,722,953 180,671,158
1959 - 177,829,628
1958 - 174,881,904
1957 - 171,984,130
1956 - 168,903,031
1955 - 165,931,202
1954 - 163,025,854
1953 - 160,184,192
1952 - 157,552,740
1951 - 154,877,889
1950 - 152,271,417
1949 - 149,188,130
1948 - 146,631,302
1947 - 144,126,071
1946 - 141,388,566
1945 - 139,928,165
1944 - 138,397,345
1943 - 136,739,353
1942 - 134,859,553
1941 - 133,402,471
1940 - 132,122,446
1939 - 130,879,718
1938 - 129,824,939
1937 - 128,824,829
1936 - 128,053,180
1935 - 127,250,232
1934 - 126,373,773
1933 - 125,578,763
1932 - 124,840,471
1931 - 124,039,648
1930 - 123,076,741
1929 - 121,767,000
1928 - 120,509,000
1927 - 119,035,000
1926 - 117,397,000
1925 - 115,829,000
1924 - 114,109,000
1923 - 111,947,000
1922 - 110,049,000
1921 - 108,538,000
1920 - 106,461,000
1919 - 104,514,000
1918 - 103,208,000
1917 - 103,268,000
1916 - 101,961,000
1915 - 100,546,000
1914 - 99,111,000
1913 - 97,225,000
1912 - 95,335,000
1911 - 93,863,000
1910 - 92,407,000
1909 - 90,490,000
1908 - 88,710,000
1907 - 87,008,000
1906 - 85,450,000
1905 - 83,822,000
1904 - 82,166,000
1903 - 80,632,000
1902 - 79,163,000
1901 - 77,584,000
1900 - 76,094,000

Data sources: U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/north-korea/united-states | CC BY

Fertility rates in North Korea and United States

Fertility rate
North Korea

United States
1x
Year Fertility rate
North Korea United States
2023 1.78 1.62
2022 1.8 1.66
2021 1.81 1.66
2020 1.82 1.64
2019 1.83 1.71
2018 1.83 1.73
2017 1.85 1.77
2016 1.86 1.82
2015 1.86 1.84
2014 1.87 1.86
2013 1.88 1.86
2012 1.88 1.88
2011 1.88 1.89
2010 1.89 1.93
2009 1.91 2
2008 1.97 2.07
2007 1.94 2.12
2006 1.94 2.11
2005 1.87 2.06
2004 1.9 2.05
2003 1.91 2.05
2002 1.92 2.02
2001 1.94 2.03
2000 1.94 2.06
1999 1.97 2.01
1998 1.99 2
1997 2.03 1.97
1996 2.09 1.98
1995 2.15 1.98
1994 2.18 2
1993 2.22 2.02
1992 2.29 2.05
1991 2.35 2.06
1990 2.39 2.08
1989 2.41 2.01
1988 2.47 1.93
1987 2.53 1.87
1986 2.59 1.84
1985 2.65 1.84
1984 2.71 1.81
1983 2.78 1.8
1982 2.85 1.83
1981 2.92 1.81
1980 2.84 1.84
1979 2.85 1.81
1978 2.79 1.76
1977 2.77 1.79
1976 2.84 1.74
1975 3.05 1.77
1974 3.14 1.84
1973 3.35 1.88
1972 3.89 2.01
1971 3.74 2.27
1970 3.85 2.48
1969 3.86 2.46
1968 3.87 2.46
1967 4.05 2.56
1966 3.71 2.72
1965 3.56 2.91
1964 3.55 3.19
1963 3.63 3.32
1962 3.41 3.46
1961 3.26 3.62
1960 3.57 3.65

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/north-korea/united-states | CC BY

North Korea and United States demographics compared

Median age
North Korea

United States
1x
Year Median age, years
North Korea United States
2024 37.3 39.3
2023 37.1 39
2022 36.8 38.7
2021 36.6 38.5
2020 36.4 38.2
2019 36.2 38
2018 35.9 37.9
2017 35.7 37.7
2016 35.4 37.6
2015 35.2 37.5
2014 35 37.3
2013 34.7 37.2
2012 34.5 37.1
2011 34.3 37
2010 34 36.9
2009 33.7 36.7
2008 33.3 36.6
2007 32.9 36.5
2006 32.5 36.4
2005 32.1 36.2
2004 31.8 36
2003 31.4 35.8
2002 31 35.6
2001 30.5 35.5
2000 30.1 35.3
1999 29.6 35.1
1998 29.2 34.9
1997 28.8 34.6
1996 28.3 34.4
1995 28 34.1
1994 27.6 33.8
1993 27.2 33.6
1992 26.8 33.4
1991 26.4 33.2
1990 26 32.9
1989 25.6 32.7
1988 25.1 32.4
1987 24.8 32.1
1986 24.5 31.8
1985 24.2 31.5
1984 23.9 31.2
1983 23.5 30.9
1982 23.1 30.7
1981 22.8 30.4
1980 22.5 30.1
1979 22.2 29.9
1978 21.8 29.6
1977 21.4 29.2
1976 21.1 28.9
1975 20.9 28.7
1974 20.7 28.5
1973 20.7 28.3
1972 20.9 28
1971 21.2 27.9
1970 21.4 27.8
1969 21.4 27.9
1968 21.4 27.9
1967 21.4 27.9
1966 21.3 27.9
1965 21.2 28.1
1964 21 28.2
1963 20.8 28.5
1962 20.6 28.7
1961 20.2 29
1960 19.9 29.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/north-korea/united-states | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

North Korea United States
GNI, Atlas method n/a
$28.4T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP n/a
37.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP n/a
5.42%
2021
Military expenditure, % of GDP n/a
3.42%
2024
Armed forces personnel
1,469,000
2020
1,395,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP n/a
-8.03%
2024
Unemployment rate
25.6%
2013
4.02%
2024
Services, % of GDP n/a
79.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP n/a
17.3%
2024
Economic freedom index
3.1
2026
72.8
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
30.4%
2023
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
1.8%
2023
Number of millionaires n/a
23,831,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
9.21%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
902
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0003%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
4,010
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$62.2T
2024
Total reserves including gold n/a
$910B
2024
Personal remittances received n/a
$8.71B
2024
International tourist arrivals n/a
45,037,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports n/a
3.88%
2020
Banked people share n/a
97%
2024

Energy

North Korea United States
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
641 kg
2022
6,364 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$12.9
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
66.2 megatons
2024
4,632 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.5 tons
2024
13.6 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
85.1%
2022
81.6%
2023
Renewable energy use share
14.7%
2021
10.9%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
8.5%
2022
14%
2023
Net energy imports use share
4.9%
2022
-9%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
830 kWh
2022
12,551 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
63.2%
2021
20.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
62.7%
2022
6.04%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
18.1%
2023
Electricity access
57.5%
2023
100%
2023

Society

North Korea United States
% of world population
0.33%
2024
4.21%
2025
Annual migration change
-2,787
2025
+1,230,663
2025
Urban population
63.9%
2024
80.1%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.5:50.5
2024
50.2:49.8
2024
Average male height
5.73 ft
2025
5.8 ft
2025
Average female height
5.29 ft
2025
5.36 ft
2025
Quality of life index
10.1
2026
87.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
15
2025
64
2025
Higher education index
10
2026
100
2026
Homicides per 100K people
4.4
2015
5.76
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
24.2
2019
12.7
2019
Visa free countries
48
2025
166
2025
Adult literacy rate
100%
2018
99%
2003
English speaking
0%
2025
95.3%
2023
People using the Internet
0%
2012
93.1%
2023

Health

North Korea United States
Government health expenditure per capita n/a
$13,473
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita n/a
$1,472
2023
Life expectancy
74 years
2026
79.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure n/a
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.63
2017
3.68
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
27.3 years
2021
Maternal mortality per 100K births
67
2023
17
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
18
2023
6.5
2023
Obesity rate
11.1%
2022
42.7%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
9.9%
2024
13.7%
2024
Air quality index
42
2026
84
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
16.5%
2022
24.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.87 liters
2020
9.9 liters
2020

Territory

North Korea United States
% of world land
0.08%
2026
6.14%
2026
Land area per capita
1,754 sq mi
2024
10,334 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
10,021 sq mi
2026
1,627,576 sq mi
2026
Forest area
23,036 sq mi
2026
1,196,125 sq mi
2026
Roads length
15,879 mi
2006
4,092,730 mi
2024

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.