Ghana has a population of 34.4M (ranked 47/197), compared with 342M in The United States (ranked 3/197). Ghana's land area is 87,851 sq mi versus 3,531,839 sq mi for The United States (ranked 81st vs. 3rd).
By GDP, Ghana ranks 80/197 ($82.3B) and The United States ranks 1/197 ($28.8T). By GDP per capita, Ghana ranks 151/197 ($2,391), while The United States ranks 10/197 ($84,534).
Main facts and rankings
Ghana
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
35885254
|
344023146
|
| Population rank | 46/197 | 3/197 |
| GDP |
$82.3B
2024 |
$28.8T
2024 |
| GDP rank | 80/197 | 1/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$2,391
2024 |
$84,534
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 151/197 | 10/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$8,020
2024 |
$85,810
2024 |
| Government debt |
$57.9B
2024 |
$35.2T
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
70.3%
2024 |
122.3%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$1,682
2024 |
$103,404
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 123/185 | 2/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$2,110
2026 |
$53,202
2026 |
| Land area | 87,851 sq mi | 3,531,839 sq mi |
| Population density |
407 ppl/mi²
2026 |
97.3 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
3.4
2023 |
1.62
2023 |
| Median age |
22.2 years
2024 |
39.3 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
66.1 years
2026 |
79.8 years
2026 |
Ghana and United States: Comparison Charts
Ghana and United States economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ghana
|
United States
|
|
| 2024 | $82,308,110,386 | $28,750,956,130,731 |
| 2023 | $80,547,146,878 | $27,292,170,793,214 |
| 2022 | $73,919,003,210 | $25,604,848,907,611 |
| 2021 | $79,514,204,730 | $23,315,080,560,000 |
| 2020 | $70,008,243,860 | $21,060,473,613,000 |
| 2019 | $68,352,629,246 | $21,380,976,119,000 |
| 2018 | $67,259,353,966 | $20,533,057,312,000 |
| 2017 | $60,385,409,435 | $19,477,336,549,000 |
| 2016 | $56,144,179,398 | $18,695,110,842,000 |
| 2015 | $49,436,806,230 | $18,206,020,741,000 |
| 2014 | $54,678,533,806 | $17,550,680,174,000 |
| 2013 | $62,845,721,960 | $16,843,190,993,000 |
| 2012 | $41,271,701,061 | $16,253,972,230,000 |
| 2011 | $39,336,668,081 | $15,599,728,123,000 |
| 2010 | $32,197,655,567 | $15,048,964,444,000 |
| 2009 | $26,048,720,006 | $14,478,064,934,000 |
| 2008 | $28,679,383,241 | $14,769,857,911,000 |
| 2007 | $24,827,339,138 | $14,474,226,905,000 |
| 2006 | $20,885,037,597 | $13,815,586,948,000 |
| 2005 | $10,744,568,381 | $13,039,199,193,000 |
| 2004 | $8,881,417,907 | $12,217,193,198,000 |
| 2003 | $7,632,723,556 | $11,456,442,041,000 |
| 2002 | $6,166,197,848 | $10,929,112,955,000 |
| 2001 | $5,314,872,854 | $10,581,929,774,000 |
| 2000 | $4,982,850,662 | $10,250,947,997,000 |
| 1999 | $7,718,109,982 | $9,631,174,489,000 |
| 1998 | $7,482,069,162 | $9,062,818,202,000 |
| 1997 | $6,891,443,192 | $8,577,554,457,000 |
| 1996 | $6,932,991,739 | $8,073,122,000,000 |
| 1995 | $6,464,382,808 | $7,639,749,000,000 |
| 1994 | $5,446,383,727 | $7,287,236,000,000 |
| 1993 | $5,968,922,939 | $6,858,559,000,000 |
| 1992 | $6,416,103,926 | $6,520,327,000,000 |
| 1991 | $6,603,185,268 | $6,158,129,000,000 |
| 1990 | $5,889,106,573 | $5,963,144,000,000 |
| 1989 | $5,251,858,440 | $5,641,580,000,000 |
| 1988 | $5,197,765,032 | $5,236,438,000,000 |
| 1987 | $5,074,829,932 | $4,855,215,000,000 |
| 1986 | $5,735,677,434 | $4,579,631,000,000 |
| 1985 | $4,504,306,723 | $4,338,979,000,000 |
| 1984 | $4,412,279,843 | $4,037,613,000,000 |
| 1983 | $4,057,275,132 | $3,634,038,000,000 |
| 1982 | $4,035,994,398 | $3,343,789,000,000 |
| 1981 | $4,222,441,860 | $3,207,041,000,000 |
| 1980 | $4,445,228,216 | $2,857,307,000,000 |
| 1979 | $4,020,227,920 | $2,627,333,000,000 |
| 1978 | $3,662,478,185 | $2,351,599,000,000 |
| 1977 | $3,189,428,571 | $2,081,826,000,000 |
| 1976 | $2,765,254,237 | $1,873,412,000,000 |
| 1975 | $2,810,106,383 | $1,684,904,000,000 |
| 1974 | $2,894,409,938 | $1,545,243,000,000 |
| 1973 | $3,006,766,758 | $1,425,376,000,000 |
| 1972 | $2,112,293,280 | $1,279,110,000,000 |
| 1971 | $2,417,108,578 | $1,164,850,000,000 |
| 1970 | $2,215,028,588 | $1,073,303,000,000 |
| 1969 | $1,962,050,556 | $1,017,438,172,414 |
| 1968 | $1,666,909,518 | $940,225,000,000 |
| 1967 | $1,747,187,645 | $859,620,034,483 |
| 1966 | $2,126,300,672 | $813,032,758,621 |
| 1965 | $2,053,462,968 | $741,904,862,069 |
| 1964 | $1,731,296,200 | $684,144,620,690 |
| 1963 | $1,540,797,589 | $637,058,551,724 |
| 1962 | $1,382,515,654 | $603,639,413,793 |
| 1961 | $1,302,674,325 | $561,940,310,345 |
| 1960 | $1,217,230,095 | $541,988,586,207 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/united-states | CC BY 
Ghana and United States economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ghana
|
United States
|
|
| 2024 | $2,391 | $84,534 |
| 2023 | $2,384 | $81,490 |
| 2022 | $2,230 | $76,829 |
| 2021 | $2,445 | $70,249 |
| 2020 | $2,195 | $63,526 |
| 2019 | $2,187 | $65,120 |
| 2018 | $2,195 | $62,823 |
| 2017 | $2,012 | $59,908 |
| 2016 | $1,912 | $57,867 |
| 2015 | $1,723 | $56,763 |
| 2014 | $1,950 | $55,124 |
| 2013 | $2,295 | $53,291 |
| 2012 | $1,544 | $51,784 |
| 2011 | $1,507 | $50,066 |
| 2010 | $1,264 | $48,651 |
| 2009 | $1,048 | $47,195 |
| 2008 | $1,183 | $48,570 |
| 2007 | $1,050 | $48,050 |
| 2006 | $906 | $46,302 |
| 2005 | $479 | $44,123 |
| 2004 | $406 | $41,725 |
| 2003 | $358 | $39,490 |
| 2002 | $297.5 | $37,998 |
| 2001 | $263.5 | $37,134 |
| 2000 | $253.7 | $36,330 |
| 1999 | $403 | $34,484 |
| 1998 | $400 | $32,823 |
| 1997 | $378 | $31,430 |
| 1996 | $389 | $29,937 |
| 1995 | $372 | $28,661 |
| 1994 | $321 | $27,662 |
| 1993 | $360 | $26,353 |
| 1992 | $396 | $25,381 |
| 1991 | $418 | $24,293 |
| 1990 | $383 | $23,840 |
| 1989 | $350 | $22,857 |
| 1988 | $355 | $21,417 |
| 1987 | $355 | $20,039 |
| 1986 | $411 | $19,071 |
| 1985 | $330 | $18,237 |
| 1984 | $330 | $17,121 |
| 1983 | $311 | $15,544 |
| 1982 | $319 | $14,434 |
| 1981 | $344 | $13,976 |
| 1980 | $372 | $12,613 |
| 1979 | $347 | $11,674 |
| 1978 | $326 | $10,565 |
| 1977 | $292.3 | $9,453 |
| 1976 | $261 | $8,592 |
| 1975 | $273 | $7,801 |
| 1974 | $289.4 | $7,226 |
| 1973 | $310 | $6,726 |
| 1972 | $223.8 | $6,094 |
| 1971 | $263.4 | $5,609 |
| 1970 | $248.2 | $5,234 |
| 1969 | $225.8 | $5,020 |
| 1968 | $196.7 | $4,685 |
| 1967 | $211.2 | $4,326 |
| 1966 | $263.3 | $4,136 |
| 1965 | $260.5 | $3,818 |
| 1964 | $225 | $3,565 |
| 1963 | $205 | $3,366 |
| 1962 | $188.4 | $3,236 |
| 1961 | $181.9 | $3,059 |
| 1960 | $174.9 | $3,000 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/united-states | CC BY
Ghana vs. United States life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ghana
|
United States
|
|
| 2026 | 66.1 | 79.8 |
| 2025 | 65.9 | 79.6 |
| 2024 | 65.7 | 79.5 |
| 2023 | 65.5 | 79.3 |
| 2022 | 65.2 | 78 |
| 2021 | 64.3 | 76.4 |
| 2020 | 64.3 | 77 |
| 2019 | 64.5 | 78.9 |
| 2018 | 64.1 | 78.8 |
| 2017 | 63.8 | 78.6 |
| 2016 | 63.5 | 78.7 |
| 2015 | 63.2 | 78.7 |
| 2014 | 62.8 | 78.9 |
| 2013 | 62.4 | 78.8 |
| 2012 | 62 | 78.8 |
| 2011 | 61.6 | 78.7 |
| 2010 | 61.3 | 78.7 |
| 2009 | 60.9 | 78.5 |
| 2008 | 60.6 | 78.1 |
| 2007 | 60.3 | 78 |
| 2006 | 60 | 77.8 |
| 2005 | 59.6 | 77.5 |
| 2004 | 59.3 | 77.5 |
| 2003 | 59 | 77.1 |
| 2002 | 58.7 | 77 |
| 2001 | 58.4 | 76.9 |
| 2000 | 58.1 | 76.8 |
| 1999 | 57.8 | 76.7 |
| 1998 | 57.5 | 76.7 |
| 1997 | 57.2 | 76.5 |
| 1996 | 57 | 76.2 |
| 1995 | 56.7 | 75.9 |
| 1994 | 56.2 | 75.7 |
| 1993 | 56.3 | 75.6 |
| 1992 | 56.1 | 75.8 |
| 1991 | 55.7 | 75.5 |
| 1990 | 55.4 | 75.4 |
| 1989 | 54.9 | 75.1 |
| 1988 | 54.4 | 74.8 |
| 1987 | 53.8 | 74.9 |
| 1986 | 53.3 | 74.7 |
| 1985 | 52.7 | 74.7 |
| 1984 | 52.2 | 74.7 |
| 1983 | 51.8 | 74.6 |
| 1982 | 51.4 | 74.5 |
| 1981 | 51.3 | 74.1 |
| 1980 | 51.1 | 73.7 |
| 1979 | 50.8 | 73.8 |
| 1978 | 50.5 | 73.4 |
| 1977 | 50.1 | 73.2 |
| 1976 | 49.7 | 72.8 |
| 1975 | 49.3 | 72.5 |
| 1974 | 48.9 | 72 |
| 1973 | 48.6 | 71.4 |
| 1972 | 48.3 | 71.2 |
| 1971 | 47.9 | 71.1 |
| 1970 | 47.9 | 70.7 |
| 1969 | 47.9 | 70.5 |
| 1968 | 47.8 | 70.2 |
| 1967 | 47.7 | 70.5 |
| 1966 | 47.7 | 70.2 |
| 1965 | 47.7 | 70.2 |
| 1964 | 47.6 | 70.2 |
| 1963 | 47.5 | 69.9 |
| 1962 | 47.3 | 70.1 |
| 1961 | 47.1 | 70.3 |
| 1960 | 46.9 | 69.8 |
| 1959 | 46.7 | 69.9 |
| 1958 | 46.4 | 69.7 |
| 1957 | 46.1 | 69.4 |
| 1956 | 45.7 | 69.6 |
| 1955 | 45.4 | 69.6 |
| 1954 | 45 | 69.5 |
| 1953 | 44.5 | 68.7 |
| 1952 | 44 | 68.4 |
| 1951 | 43.6 | 68.2 |
| 1950 | 43.1 | 68.1 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/united-states | CC BY
Ghana and United States population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ghana
|
United States
|
|
| 2025 | - | 341,784,857 |
| 2024 | 34,427,414 | 340,110,988 |
| 2023 | 33,787,914 | 334,914,895 |
| 2022 | 33,149,152 | 333,271,411 |
| 2021 | 32,518,665 | 331,893,745 |
| 2020 | 31,887,809 | 331,526,933 |
| 2019 | 31,258,945 | 328,329,953 |
| 2018 | 30,637,585 | 326,838,199 |
| 2017 | 30,008,354 | 325,122,128 |
| 2016 | 29,356,742 | 323,071,755 |
| 2015 | 28,696,068 | 320,738,994 |
| 2014 | 28,041,592 | 318,386,329 |
| 2013 | 27,386,193 | 316,059,947 |
| 2012 | 26,734,268 | 313,877,662 |
| 2011 | 26,095,088 | 311,583,481 |
| 2010 | 25,474,995 | 309,327,143 |
| 2009 | 24,862,664 | 306,771,529 |
| 2008 | 24,249,946 | 304,093,966 |
| 2007 | 23,642,279 | 301,231,207 |
| 2006 | 23,040,702 | 298,379,912 |
| 2005 | 22,449,438 | 295,516,599 |
| 2004 | 21,868,298 | 292,805,298 |
| 2003 | 21,296,705 | 290,107,933 |
| 2002 | 20,729,388 | 287,625,193 |
| 2001 | 20,167,069 | 284,968,955 |
| 2000 | 19,637,087 | 282,162,411 |
| 1999 | 19,149,864 | 279,294,713 |
| 1998 | 18,688,036 | 276,115,288 |
| 1997 | 18,238,958 | 272,911,760 |
| 1996 | 17,810,181 | 269,667,391 |
| 1995 | 17,399,017 | 266,557,091 |
| 1994 | 16,993,190 | 263,435,673 |
| 1993 | 16,589,519 | 260,255,352 |
| 1992 | 16,184,855 | 256,894,189 |
| 1991 | 15,787,496 | 253,492,503 |
| 1990 | 15,394,648 | 250,131,894 |
| 1989 | 15,006,813 | 246,819,222 |
| 1988 | 14,636,568 | 244,499,004 |
| 1987 | 14,289,108 | 242,288,936 |
| 1986 | 13,965,217 | 240,132,831 |
| 1985 | 13,661,229 | 237,923,734 |
| 1984 | 13,370,590 | 235,824,908 |
| 1983 | 13,029,836 | 233,792,014 |
| 1982 | 12,643,819 | 231,664,432 |
| 1981 | 12,281,712 | 229,465,744 |
| 1980 | 11,941,448 | 226,542,250 |
| 1979 | 11,597,255 | 225,055,487 |
| 1978 | 11,248,450 | 222,584,545 |
| 1977 | 10,911,871 | 220,239,425 |
| 1976 | 10,594,913 | 218,035,164 |
| 1975 | 10,294,308 | 215,973,199 |
| 1974 | 10,000,523 | 213,853,928 |
| 1973 | 9,714,617 | 211,908,788 |
| 1972 | 9,438,187 | 209,896,021 |
| 1971 | 9,176,264 | 207,660,677 |
| 1970 | 8,925,813 | 205,052,174 |
| 1969 | 8,690,383 | 202,676,946 |
| 1968 | 8,475,729 | 200,706,052 |
| 1967 | 8,271,913 | 198,712,056 |
| 1966 | 8,074,521 | 196,560,338 |
| 1965 | 7,882,606 | 194,302,963 |
| 1964 | 7,695,739 | 191,888,791 |
| 1963 | 7,514,714 | 189,241,798 |
| 1962 | 7,337,375 | 186,537,737 |
| 1961 | 7,162,667 | 183,691,481 |
| 1960 | 6,961,215 | 180,671,158 |
| 1959 | - | 177,829,628 |
| 1958 | - | 174,881,904 |
| 1957 | - | 171,984,130 |
| 1956 | - | 168,903,031 |
| 1955 | - | 165,931,202 |
| 1954 | - | 163,025,854 |
| 1953 | - | 160,184,192 |
| 1952 | - | 157,552,740 |
| 1951 | - | 154,877,889 |
| 1950 | - | 152,271,417 |
| 1949 | - | 149,188,130 |
| 1948 | - | 146,631,302 |
| 1947 | - | 144,126,071 |
| 1946 | - | 141,388,566 |
| 1945 | - | 139,928,165 |
| 1944 | - | 138,397,345 |
| 1943 | - | 136,739,353 |
| 1942 | - | 134,859,553 |
| 1941 | - | 133,402,471 |
| 1940 | - | 132,122,446 |
| 1939 | - | 130,879,718 |
| 1938 | - | 129,824,939 |
| 1937 | - | 128,824,829 |
| 1936 | - | 128,053,180 |
| 1935 | - | 127,250,232 |
| 1934 | - | 126,373,773 |
| 1933 | - | 125,578,763 |
| 1932 | - | 124,840,471 |
| 1931 | - | 124,039,648 |
| 1930 | - | 123,076,741 |
| 1929 | - | 121,767,000 |
| 1928 | - | 120,509,000 |
| 1927 | - | 119,035,000 |
| 1926 | - | 117,397,000 |
| 1925 | - | 115,829,000 |
| 1924 | - | 114,109,000 |
| 1923 | - | 111,947,000 |
| 1922 | - | 110,049,000 |
| 1921 | - | 108,538,000 |
| 1920 | - | 106,461,000 |
| 1919 | - | 104,514,000 |
| 1918 | - | 103,208,000 |
| 1917 | - | 103,268,000 |
| 1916 | - | 101,961,000 |
| 1915 | - | 100,546,000 |
| 1914 | - | 99,111,000 |
| 1913 | - | 97,225,000 |
| 1912 | - | 95,335,000 |
| 1911 | - | 93,863,000 |
| 1910 | - | 92,407,000 |
| 1909 | - | 90,490,000 |
| 1908 | - | 88,710,000 |
| 1907 | - | 87,008,000 |
| 1906 | - | 85,450,000 |
| 1905 | - | 83,822,000 |
| 1904 | - | 82,166,000 |
| 1903 | - | 80,632,000 |
| 1902 | - | 79,163,000 |
| 1901 | - | 77,584,000 |
| 1900 | - | 76,094,000 |
Data sources: U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/united-states | CC BY
Fertility rates in Ghana and United States
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ghana
|
United States
|
|
| 2023 | 3.4 | 1.62 |
| 2022 | 3.43 | 1.66 |
| 2021 | 3.49 | 1.66 |
| 2020 | 3.54 | 1.64 |
| 2019 | 3.59 | 1.71 |
| 2018 | 3.65 | 1.73 |
| 2017 | 3.72 | 1.77 |
| 2016 | 3.87 | 1.82 |
| 2015 | 3.98 | 1.84 |
| 2014 | 4.03 | 1.86 |
| 2013 | 4.11 | 1.86 |
| 2012 | 4.15 | 1.88 |
| 2011 | 4.18 | 1.89 |
| 2010 | 4.18 | 1.93 |
| 2009 | 4.18 | 2 |
| 2008 | 4.22 | 2.07 |
| 2007 | 4.29 | 2.12 |
| 2006 | 4.4 | 2.11 |
| 2005 | 4.5 | 2.06 |
| 2004 | 4.5 | 2.05 |
| 2003 | 4.6 | 2.05 |
| 2002 | 4.69 | 2.02 |
| 2001 | 4.77 | 2.03 |
| 2000 | 4.83 | 2.06 |
| 1999 | 4.82 | 2.01 |
| 1998 | 4.83 | 2 |
| 1997 | 4.88 | 1.97 |
| 1996 | 4.96 | 1.98 |
| 1995 | 5.11 | 1.98 |
| 1994 | 5.25 | 2 |
| 1993 | 5.41 | 2.02 |
| 1992 | 5.52 | 2.05 |
| 1991 | 5.63 | 2.06 |
| 1990 | 5.74 | 2.08 |
| 1989 | 5.82 | 2.01 |
| 1988 | 5.92 | 1.93 |
| 1987 | 6.02 | 1.87 |
| 1986 | 6.08 | 1.84 |
| 1985 | 6.12 | 1.84 |
| 1984 | 6.15 | 1.81 |
| 1983 | 6.23 | 1.8 |
| 1982 | 6.31 | 1.83 |
| 1981 | 6.42 | 1.81 |
| 1980 | 6.47 | 1.84 |
| 1979 | 6.51 | 1.81 |
| 1978 | 6.56 | 1.76 |
| 1977 | 6.64 | 1.79 |
| 1976 | 6.7 | 1.74 |
| 1975 | 6.76 | 1.77 |
| 1974 | 6.82 | 1.84 |
| 1973 | 6.87 | 1.88 |
| 1972 | 6.92 | 2.01 |
| 1971 | 6.95 | 2.27 |
| 1970 | 6.95 | 2.48 |
| 1969 | 6.95 | 2.46 |
| 1968 | 6.89 | 2.46 |
| 1967 | 6.89 | 2.56 |
| 1966 | 6.86 | 2.72 |
| 1965 | 6.88 | 2.91 |
| 1964 | 6.9 | 3.19 |
| 1963 | 6.94 | 3.32 |
| 1962 | 6.94 | 3.46 |
| 1961 | 6.91 | 3.62 |
| 1960 | 6.89 | 3.65 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/united-states | CC BY
Ghana and United States demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ghana
|
United States
|
|
| 2024 | 22.2 | 39.3 |
| 2023 | 22 | 39 |
| 2022 | 21.8 | 38.7 |
| 2021 | 21.7 | 38.5 |
| 2020 | 21.5 | 38.2 |
| 2019 | 21.3 | 38 |
| 2018 | 21.2 | 37.9 |
| 2017 | 21 | 37.7 |
| 2016 | 20.9 | 37.6 |
| 2015 | 20.8 | 37.5 |
| 2014 | 20.7 | 37.3 |
| 2013 | 20.6 | 37.2 |
| 2012 | 20.5 | 37.1 |
| 2011 | 20.3 | 37 |
| 2010 | 20.2 | 36.9 |
| 2009 | 20 | 36.7 |
| 2008 | 19.9 | 36.6 |
| 2007 | 19.7 | 36.5 |
| 2006 | 19.5 | 36.4 |
| 2005 | 19.3 | 36.2 |
| 2004 | 19.1 | 36 |
| 2003 | 19 | 35.8 |
| 2002 | 18.8 | 35.6 |
| 2001 | 18.6 | 35.5 |
| 2000 | 18.4 | 35.3 |
| 1999 | 18.3 | 35.1 |
| 1998 | 18.1 | 34.9 |
| 1997 | 17.9 | 34.6 |
| 1996 | 17.7 | 34.4 |
| 1995 | 17.6 | 34.1 |
| 1994 | 17.5 | 33.8 |
| 1993 | 17.4 | 33.6 |
| 1992 | 17.3 | 33.4 |
| 1991 | 17.2 | 33.2 |
| 1990 | 17.2 | 32.9 |
| 1989 | 17.1 | 32.7 |
| 1988 | 17.1 | 32.4 |
| 1987 | 17.1 | 32.1 |
| 1986 | 17.1 | 31.8 |
| 1985 | 17.1 | 31.5 |
| 1984 | 17.1 | 31.2 |
| 1983 | 17 | 30.9 |
| 1982 | 16.9 | 30.7 |
| 1981 | 16.7 | 30.4 |
| 1980 | 16.7 | 30.1 |
| 1979 | 16.5 | 29.9 |
| 1978 | 16.4 | 29.6 |
| 1977 | 16.2 | 29.2 |
| 1976 | 16 | 28.9 |
| 1975 | 15.9 | 28.7 |
| 1974 | 15.8 | 28.5 |
| 1973 | 15.8 | 28.3 |
| 1972 | 15.8 | 28 |
| 1971 | 15.9 | 27.9 |
| 1970 | 15.9 | 27.8 |
| 1969 | 16 | 27.9 |
| 1968 | 16.1 | 27.9 |
| 1967 | 16.2 | 27.9 |
| 1966 | 16.4 | 27.9 |
| 1965 | 16.5 | 28.1 |
| 1964 | 16.7 | 28.2 |
| 1963 | 16.9 | 28.5 |
| 1962 | 17.2 | 28.7 |
| 1961 | 17.4 | 29 |
| 1960 | 17.7 | 29.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/united-states | CC BY
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National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Ghana
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$79.5B
2024 |
$28.4T
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
23.2%
2024 |
37.9%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
2.91%
2022 |
5.42%
2021 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.38%
2024 |
3.42%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
16,000
2020 |
1,395,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-7.31%
2024 |
-8.03%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
2.87%
2022 |
4.02%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
40.9%
2024 |
79.7%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
31.5%
2024 |
17.3%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
57.3
2026 |
72.8
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
32.2%
2016 |
30.4%
2023 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
1.6%
2016 |
1.8%
2023 |
| Number of millionaires | n/a |
23,831,000
2025 |
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a |
9.21%
2025 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
902
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.0003%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies |
30
2024 |
4,010
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$7.58B
2024 |
$62.2T
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$3.62B
2023 |
$910B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$3.03B
2024 |
$8.71B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
897,000
2015 |
45,037,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
0.87%
2020 |
3.88%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
81.2%
2024 |
97%
2024 |
Energy
|
Ghana
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
359 kg
2022 |
6,364 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$20.1
2022 |
$12.9
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
24.2 megatons
2024 |
4,632 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.7 tons
2024 |
13.6 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
62%
2022 |
81.6%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
39%
2021 |
10.9%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
6.03%
2022 |
14%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
-22.4%
2022 |
-9%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
553 kWh
2022 |
12,551 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
34.9%
2021 |
20.3%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
35.4%
2022 |
6.04%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
18.1%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
89.5%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Ghana
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.42%
2024 |
4.21%
2025 |
| Annual migration change |
-17,079
2025 |
+1,230,663
2025 |
| Urban population |
58.4%
2024 |
80.1%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.9:50.1
2024 |
50.2:49.8
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.59 ft
2025 |
5.8 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.21 ft
2025 |
5.36 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
41.8
2026 |
87.9
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
43
2025 |
64
2025 |
| Higher education index |
65
2026 |
100
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
1.81
2022 |
5.76
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
25.7
2019 |
12.7
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
75
2025 |
166
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
76.5%
2021 |
99%
2003 |
| English speaking |
66.7%
2023 |
95.3%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
69.9%
2023 |
93.1%
2023 |
Health
|
Ghana
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$70.3
2023 |
$13,473
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$18.7
2023 |
$1,472
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
66.1 years
2026 |
79.8 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
8.53%
2023 |
0%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.27
2023 |
3.68
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
22.1 years
2025 |
27.3 years
2021 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
234
2023 |
17
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
37.1
2023 |
6.5
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
13.3%
2022 |
42.7%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
2.7%
2024 |
13.7%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
21
2026 |
84
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
3.4%
2022 |
24.3%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
4.26 liters
2020 |
9.9 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Ghana
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.15%
2026 |
6.14%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
2,552 sq mi
2024 |
10,334 sq mi
2025 |
| Agricultural land area |
48,663 sq mi
2026 |
1,627,576 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
30,917 sq mi
2026 |
1,196,125 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
68,049 mi
2009 |
4,092,730 mi
2024 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
- United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
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