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Estonia vs San Marino statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Estonia has a population of 1.37M (ranked 153/197), compared with 34K in San Marino (ranked 193/197). Estonia's land area is 16,498 sq mi versus 23.2 sq mi for San Marino (ranked 129th vs. 193rd).

By GDP, Estonia ranks 100/197 ($43.1B) and San Marino ranks 180/197 ($2.03B). By GDP per capita, Estonia ranks 40/197 ($31,428), while San Marino ranks 15/197 ($59,880).

Main facts and rankings

Estonia San Marino
Population
1339590
33967
Population rank 155/197 193/197
GDP
$43.1B
2024
$2.03B
2023
GDP rank 100/197 180/197
GDP per capita
$31,428
2024
$59,880
2023
GDP per capita rank 40/197 15/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$49,969
2024
$78,745
2023
Government debt
$10.1B
2024
$1.39B
2023
Debt-to-GDP ratio
23.4%
2024
63.9%
2024
Government debt per person
$7,356
2024
$40,919
2023
Government debt per person rank 65/185 13/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$23,740
2026
$45,474
2026
Land area 16,498 sq mi 23.2 sq mi
Population density
81.2 ppl/mi²
2026
1,466 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.31
2023
1.15
2023
Median age
43.3 years
2024
49 years
2024
Life expectancy
79.6 years
2026
86 years
2026

Estonia and San Marino: Comparison Charts

Estonia and San Marino economies compared

GDP
Estonia

San Marino
1x
Year GDP
Estonia San Marino
2024 $43,130,419,829 -
2023 $41,470,344,395 $2,027,527,228
2022 $38,226,641,740 $1,829,211,864
2021 $37,201,101,171 $1,855,652,786
2020 $31,820,771,494 $1,541,248,249
2019 $31,873,748,770 $1,616,340,692
2018 $31,222,632,741 $1,655,353,653
2017 $27,469,461,919 $1,528,620,346
2016 $24,561,027,788 $1,468,343,140
2015 $23,311,847,751 $1,419,401,071
2014 $27,055,689,003 $1,673,911,426
2013 $25,451,032,781 $1,678,741,475
2012 $23,237,406,116 $1,604,701,299
2011 $23,303,915,795 $1,813,717,439
2010 $19,524,355,419 $1,881,191,925
2009 $19,633,984,440 $2,064,277,126
2008 $24,342,935,404 $2,403,213,305
2007 $22,450,264,166 $2,188,654,628
2006 $17,025,671,810 $1,909,765,165
2005 $14,109,491,357 $1,786,514,058
2004 $12,148,595,031 $1,715,340,543
2003 $9,876,595,528 $1,462,590,267
2002 $7,370,119,619 $1,148,872,072
2001 $6,250,218,423 $1,059,529,812
2000 $5,686,579,748 $1,007,661,367
1999 $5,756,912,266 $1,109,473,368
1998 $5,674,080,543 $1,048,316,226
1997 $5,154,420,649 $976,606,911
1996 $4,786,018,988 -
1995 $4,502,970,889 -
1994 $4,123,011,420 -
1993 $4,013,091,682 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1993–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/san-marino | CC BY

Estonia and San Marino economies compared

GDP per capita
Estonia

San Marino
1x
Year GDP per capita
Estonia San Marino
2024 $31,428 -
2023 $30,264 $59,880
2022 $28,340 $54,191
2021 $27,951 $54,176
2020 $23,934 $44,327
2019 $24,021 $46,630
2018 $23,618 $47,951
2017 $20,852 $45,192
2016 $18,666 $44,359
2015 $17,722 $43,147
2014 $20,582 $51,260
2013 $19,310 $50,808
2012 $17,568 $47,946
2011 $17,556 $55,601
2010 $14,664 $56,543
2009 $14,712 $62,429
2008 $18,206 $75,902
2007 $16,745 $70,124
2006 $12,641 $63,271
2005 $10,415 $59,878
2004 $8,916 $58,232
2003 $7,205 $52,530
2002 $5,343 $41,791
2001 $4,503 $39,035
2000 $4,071 $37,601
1999 $4,141 $41,932
1998 $4,093 $40,127
1997 $3,683 $37,853
1996 $3,381 -
1995 $3,134 -
1994 $2,819 -
1993 $2,686 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1993–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/san-marino | CC BY

Estonia vs. San Marino life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Estonia

San Marino
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Estonia San Marino
2026 79.6 86
2025 79.5 85.9
2024 79.3 85.8
2023 79.2 85.7
2022 78.2 85.7
2021 77.4 83.5
2020 78.9 82.6
2019 78.8 85.3
2018 78.3 85.1
2017 78.2 84.9
2016 77.8 84.8
2015 77.7 84.6
2014 77.1 84.4
2013 77.3 84.2
2012 76.4 83.9
2011 76.3 83.7
2010 75.9 83.5
2009 75.2 83.2
2008 74.3 82.9
2007 73.2 82.6
2006 73.2 82.3
2005 73 81.9
2004 72.4 81.6
2003 71.9 81.3
2002 71.4 81.1
2001 70.8 80.8
2000 71 80.5
1999 70.7 80.2
1998 69.8 79.9
1997 70.2 79.7
1996 70 79.3
1995 67.8 79
1994 66.7 78.7
1993 68.2 78.4
1992 69.2 78.1
1991 69.8 77.9
1990 69.9 77.8
1989 70.5 77.6
1988 71 77.5
1987 70.9 77.5
1986 70.9 77.4
1985 69.8 77.3
1984 69.6 77.2
1983 69.8 77
1982 69.9 76.8
1981 69.3 76.6
1980 69.5 76.4
1979 69.4 76.1
1978 69.7 75.9
1977 69.8 75.6
1976 69.7 75.4
1975 70.1 75.3
1974 70.8 75.1
1973 70.7 74.8
1972 70.4 74.6
1971 70.6 74.4
1970 70.4 74.3
1969 70.3 74.2
1968 70.6 74.1
1967 71 73.9
1966 70.7 73.8
1965 70.7 73.7
1964 70.6 73.7
1963 69.9 73.6
1962 69.8 73.5
1961 69.6 73.4
1960 69.3 73.2
1959 68.7 73
1958 68.8 72.8
1957 68.8 72.7
1956 68.5 72.5
1955 68.2 72.4
1954 67.8 72.2
1953 67.5 72
1952 67.2 71.9
1951 66.8 71.7
1950 66.4 71.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/san-marino | CC BY

Estonia and San Marino population clocks and comparison

Population
Estonia

San Marino
1x
Year Population
Estonia San Marino
2024 1,372,341 33,977
2023 1,370,286 33,860
2022 1,348,840 33,755
2021 1,330,932 34,252
2020 1,329,522 34,770
2019 1,326,898 34,663
2018 1,321,977 34,522
2017 1,317,384 33,825
2016 1,315,790 33,101
2015 1,315,407 32,897
2014 1,314,545 32,655
2013 1,317,997 33,041
2012 1,322,696 33,469
2011 1,327,439 32,620
2010 1,331,475 33,270
2009 1,334,515 33,066
2008 1,337,090 31,662
2007 1,340,680 31,211
2006 1,346,810 30,184
2005 1,354,775 29,836
2004 1,362,550 29,457
2003 1,370,720 27,843
2002 1,379,350 27,491
2001 1,388,115 27,143
2000 1,396,985 26,799
1999 1,390,244 26,459
1998 1,386,156 26,125
1997 1,399,535 25,800
1996 1,415,594 25,482
1995 1,436,634 25,158
1994 1,462,514 24,823
1993 1,494,128 24,472
1992 1,533,091 24,125
1991 1,561,314 23,797
1990 1,569,174 23,475
1989 1,568,131 23,154
1988 1,561,900 22,843
1987 1,552,221 22,686
1986 1,540,190 22,636
1985 1,528,781 22,485
1984 1,518,617 22,346
1983 1,508,745 22,229
1982 1,498,414 22,055
1981 1,487,666 21,840
1980 1,477,219 21,585
1979 1,468,333 21,320
1978 1,460,188 21,026
1977 1,450,211 20,017
1976 1,439,576 19,110
1975 1,429,352 19,046
1974 1,418,169 19,030
1973 1,405,951 18,992
1972 1,392,518 18,787
1971 1,376,955 18,419
1970 1,360,076 18,168
1969 1,345,249 18,026
1968 1,331,214 17,861
1967 1,318,946 17,688
1966 1,308,597 17,523
1965 1,294,566 17,305
1964 1,277,086 16,977
1963 1,258,857 16,580
1962 1,241,623 16,183
1961 1,225,077 15,799
1960 1,211,537 15,428

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/san-marino | CC BY

Fertility rates in Estonia and San Marino

Fertility rate
Estonia

San Marino
1x
Year Fertility rate
Estonia San Marino
2023 1.31 1.15
2022 1.41 1.14
2021 1.61 1.13
2020 1.58 1.11
2019 1.66 1.1
2018 1.67 1.08
2017 1.59 1.05
2016 1.6 1.13
2015 1.58 1.2
2014 1.54 1.26
2013 1.52 1.48
2012 1.56 1.29
2011 1.61 1.46
2010 1.72 1.46
2009 1.7 1.36
2008 1.72 1.52
2007 1.69 1.26
2006 1.58 1.24
2005 1.52 1.2
2004 1.47 1.3
2003 1.37 1.3
2002 1.36 1.43
2001 1.32 1.52
2000 1.36 1.4
1999 1.3 1.29
1998 1.28 1.26
1997 1.32 1.24
1996 1.37 1.21
1995 1.38 1.17
1994 1.42 1.14
1993 1.49 1.12
1992 1.71 1.15
1991 1.8 1.17
1990 2.05 1.16
1989 2.22 1.15
1988 2.27 1.14
1987 2.27 1.14
1986 2.18 1.15
1985 2.13 1.17
1984 2.17 1.2
1983 2.16 1.25
1982 2.07 1.3
1981 2.07 1.41
1980 2.02 1.53
1979 2 1.63
1978 2.02 1.77
1977 2.06 1.87
1976 2.07 1.95
1975 2.04 2.05
1974 2.07 2.13
1973 2.06 2.23
1972 2.13 2.29
1971 2.19 2.33
1970 2.17 2.32
1969 2.13 2.31
1968 2.03 2.3
1967 1.9 2.31
1966 1.87 2.33
1965 1.88 2.33
1964 1.94 2.37
1963 1.89 2.4
1962 1.95 2.43
1961 1.98 2.68
1960 1.98 2.43

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/san-marino | CC BY

Estonia and San Marino demographics compared

Median age
Estonia

San Marino
1x
Year Median age, years
Estonia San Marino
2024 43.3 49
2023 42.9 48.3
2022 42.7 47.7
2021 42.5 47.2
2020 42.4 46.8
2019 42.2 46.3
2018 42 45.8
2017 41.9 45.3
2016 41.7 44.9
2015 41.5 44.5
2014 41.4 44
2013 41.1 43.7
2012 40.9 43.3
2011 40.6 42.8
2010 40.3 42.4
2009 40 42
2008 39.8 41.6
2007 39.7 41.2
2006 39.6 40.8
2005 39.3 40.4
2004 39.1 40.1
2003 38.8 39.7
2002 38.5 39.3
2001 38.3 39
2000 38 38.7
1999 37.6 38.4
1998 37.3 38.1
1997 37 37.9
1996 36.7 37.7
1995 36.3 37.4
1994 36 37.2
1993 35.6 36.8
1992 35 36.5
1991 34.6 36.1
1990 34.3 35.8
1989 34.2 35.5
1988 34.1 35.1
1987 34 34.8
1986 34 34.5
1985 33.9 34.2
1984 33.9 33.9
1983 33.9 33.6
1982 33.8 33.3
1981 33.8 33
1980 33.9 32.7
1979 34 32.5
1978 34.2 32.3
1977 34.3 32
1976 34.3 31.7
1975 34.2 31.5
1974 34.2 31.3
1973 34.1 31.2
1972 33.9 31
1971 33.8 30.8
1970 33.7 30.8
1969 33.7 30.9
1968 33.6 30.9
1967 33.4 30.9
1966 33.2 30.9
1965 33 30.9
1964 32.8 30.9
1963 32.7 30.8
1962 32.5 30.8
1961 32.4 30.9
1960 32.2 31

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/san-marino | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Estonia and San Marino.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Estonia San Marino
GNI, Atlas method
$39.6B
2024
$1.82B
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
43.6%
2024
21%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.21%
2022
2.9%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
3.37%
2024
n/a
Armed forces personnel
7,000
2020
n/a
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.51%
2024
-0.53%
2024
Unemployment rate
7.5%
2024
4.91%
2022
Services, % of GDP
65.7%
2024
56.9%
2023
Industry, % of GDP
20.1%
2024
35.8%
2023
Economic freedom index
78.7
2026
76
2025
Income share by richest 10%
23.7%
2023
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
3.1%
2023
n/a
Number of billionaires
2
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0002%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
14
2003
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$2.07B
2024
$759M
2024
Personal remittances received
$496M
2024
$21M
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,695,000
2020
1,904,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
3.98%
2020
n/a
Banked people share
98.9%
2024
n/a

Energy

Estonia San Marino
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,089 kg
2023
n/a
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.7
2023
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
10.6 megatons
2024
n/a
CO2 emissions per capita
7.76 tons
2024
n/a
Fossil fuel energy use share
60.9%
2023
n/a
Renewable energy use share
38%
2021
n/a
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
2.9%
2023
n/a
Net energy imports use share
3.77%
2023
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
5,722 kWh
2023
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
40%
2021
n/a
Hydroelectric share
0.42%
2023
n/a
Nuclear share
0%
2021
n/a
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Estonia San Marino
% of world population
0.02%
2024
0.0004%
2024
Annual migration change
-13,350
2025
+122
2025
Urban population
70.7%
2024
97.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
47.5:52.5
2024
49.2:50.8
2024
Average male height
6 ft
2025
n/a
Average female height
5.53 ft
2025
n/a
Quality of life index
83.6
2026
89.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
76
2025
80
2025
Higher education index
81
2026
9
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.54
2023
0
2011
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
4.5
2019
0
2016
Visa free countries
171
2025
159
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.9%
2021
99.9%
2022
English speaking
50.2%
2023
7%
2025
People using the Internet
92.2%
2024
87%
2023

Health

Estonia San Marino
Government health expenditure per capita
$2,438
2024
$3,924
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$521
2024
$514
2023
Life expectancy
79.6 years
2026
86 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.009%
2023
n/a
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.47
2022
4.63
2023
Age at first childbirth
28.7 years
2023
31.5 years
2022
Maternal mortality per 100K births
5
2023
8
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.1
2023
1.4
2023
Obesity rate
22.8%
2022
n/a
Diabetes prevalence
6.9%
2024
8.6%
2024
Air quality index
95
2026
61
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
28.3%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
10.7 liters
2020
n/a

Territory

Estonia San Marino
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.00004%
2026
Land area per capita
12,022 sq mi
2024
682 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
3,815 sq mi
2026
8.88 sq mi
2026
Forest area
9,415 sq mi
2026
3.86 sq mi
2026
Roads length n/a
181.4 mi
2006

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2022–2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  10. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  11. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  12. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)

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