Bulgaria has a population of 6.44M (ranked 110/197), compared with 34K in San Marino (ranked 193/197). Bulgaria's land area is 41,915 sq mi versus 23.2 sq mi for San Marino (ranked 101st vs. 193rd).
By GDP, Bulgaria ranks 68/197 ($112B) and San Marino ranks 181/197 ($1.83B). By GDP per capita, Bulgaria ranks 64/197 ($17,412), while San Marino ranks 20/197 ($54,265).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
6403235
|
33996
|
| Population rank | 111/197 | 193/197 |
| GDP |
$112B
2024 |
$1.83B
2022 |
| GDP rank | 68/197 | 181/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$17,412
2024 |
$54,265
2022 |
| GDP per capita rank | 64/197 | 20/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$41,086
2024 |
$75,941
2022 |
| Government debt |
$26.2B
2024 |
$1.31B
2022 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
28%
2025 |
64.1%
2025 |
| Government debt per person |
$4,067
2024 |
$38,712
2022 |
| Government debt per person rank | 90/185 | 15/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$12,784
2025 |
$44,308
2025 |
| Land area |
41,915 sq mi
2025 |
23.2 sq mi
2025 |
| Population density |
153.7 ppl/mi²
2024 |
1,467 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
1.81
2023 |
1.15
2023 |
| Median age |
45.5 years
2024 |
49 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
76 years
2025 |
85.9 years
2025 |
Bulgaria and San Marino: Comparison Charts
Bulgaria and San Marino economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1980 | $19,839,230,769 | - |
| 1981 | $19,870,000,000 | - |
| 1982 | $19,342,000,000 | - |
| 1983 | $16,563,666,667 | - |
| 1984 | $17,594,944,444 | - |
| 1985 | $17,155,421,053 | - |
| 1986 | $20,249,294,118 | - |
| 1987 | $28,101,000,000 | - |
| 1988 | $22,555,941,176 | - |
| 1989 | $21,988,444,444 | - |
| 1990 | $20,632,090,909 | - |
| 1991 | $7,628,738,475 | - |
| 1992 | $8,602,887,623 | - |
| 1993 | $10,832,064,942 | - |
| 1994 | $9,709,240,034 | - |
| 1995 | $18,991,484,420 | - |
| 1996 | $12,294,964,838 | - |
| 1997 | $11,316,127,379 | $976,606,694 |
| 1998 | $15,031,055,047 | $1,048,316,128 |
| 1999 | $13,637,098,579 | $1,109,473,368 |
| 2000 | $13,245,990,274 | $1,007,661,367 |
| 2001 | $14,183,446,026 | $1,059,529,812 |
| 2002 | $16,403,043,850 | $1,148,872,072 |
| 2003 | $21,144,957,990 | $1,462,590,267 |
| 2004 | $26,157,743,369 | $1,715,340,543 |
| 2005 | $29,868,657,858 | $1,786,514,058 |
| 2006 | $34,380,536,496 | $1,909,765,165 |
| 2007 | $44,431,257,129 | $2,188,654,628 |
| 2008 | $54,480,684,188 | $2,403,213,305 |
| 2009 | $52,023,801,230 | $2,064,277,126 |
| 2010 | $50,689,051,382 | $1,881,191,925 |
| 2011 | $57,681,293,007 | $1,813,717,439 |
| 2012 | $54,297,052,002 | $1,604,701,299 |
| 2013 | $55,819,262,375 | $1,678,741,475 |
| 2014 | $57,080,897,012 | $1,673,911,426 |
| 2015 | $50,765,918,159 | $1,419,401,071 |
| 2016 | $53,929,397,039 | $1,468,343,140 |
| 2017 | $59,167,647,388 | $1,528,620,346 |
| 2018 | $66,251,582,036 | $1,655,353,653 |
| 2019 | $68,634,004,792 | $1,616,232,125 |
| 2020 | $70,550,652,467 | $1,544,714,493 |
| 2021 | $84,414,122,840 | $1,855,396,000 |
| 2022 | $90,509,236,929 | $1,831,700,577 |
| 2023 | $102,396,840,296 | - |
| 2024 | $112,211,952,704 | - |
Bulgaria and San Marino economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1980 | $2,239 | - |
| 1981 | $2,235 | - |
| 1982 | $2,169 | - |
| 1983 | $1,853 | - |
| 1984 | $1,964 | - |
| 1985 | $1,915 | - |
| 1986 | $2,260 | - |
| 1987 | $3,132 | - |
| 1988 | $2,511 | - |
| 1989 | $2,477 | - |
| 1990 | $2,367 | - |
| 1991 | $884 | - |
| 1992 | $1,007 | - |
| 1993 | $1,279 | - |
| 1994 | $1,150 | - |
| 1995 | $2,259 | - |
| 1996 | $1,470 | - |
| 1997 | $1,361 | $37,853 |
| 1998 | $1,820 | $40,127 |
| 1999 | $1,661 | $41,932 |
| 2000 | $1,621 | $37,601 |
| 2001 | $1,771 | $39,035 |
| 2002 | $2,093 | $41,791 |
| 2003 | $2,719 | $52,530 |
| 2004 | $3,390 | $58,232 |
| 2005 | $3,900 | $59,878 |
| 2006 | $4,523 | $63,271 |
| 2007 | $5,889 | $70,124 |
| 2008 | $7,271 | $75,902 |
| 2009 | $6,988 | $62,429 |
| 2010 | $6,854 | $56,543 |
| 2011 | $7,850 | $55,601 |
| 2012 | $7,432 | $47,946 |
| 2013 | $7,796 | $50,808 |
| 2014 | $8,070 | $51,260 |
| 2015 | $7,269 | $43,147 |
| 2016 | $7,822 | $44,359 |
| 2017 | $8,697 | $45,192 |
| 2018 | $9,872 | $47,951 |
| 2019 | $10,373 | $46,627 |
| 2020 | $10,770 | $44,427 |
| 2021 | $12,972 | $54,169 |
| 2022 | $14,000 | $54,265 |
| 2023 | $15,884 | - |
| 2024 | $17,412 | - |
Bulgaria vs. San Marino life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1950 | 61.5 | 71.6 |
| 1951 | 60.7 | 71.7 |
| 1952 | 59.6 | 71.9 |
| 1953 | 64.2 | 72 |
| 1954 | 64.4 | 72.2 |
| 1955 | 64.8 | 72.4 |
| 1956 | 65.2 | 72.5 |
| 1957 | 66.6 | 72.7 |
| 1958 | 68.7 | 72.8 |
| 1959 | 66.6 | 73 |
| 1960 | 69.2 | 73.2 |
| 1961 | 70.2 | 73.4 |
| 1962 | 69.5 | 73.5 |
| 1963 | 70.3 | 73.6 |
| 1964 | 71.1 | 73.7 |
| 1965 | 71.3 | 73.7 |
| 1966 | 71.2 | 73.8 |
| 1967 | 70.4 | 73.9 |
| 1968 | 71.2 | 74.1 |
| 1969 | 70.5 | 74.2 |
| 1970 | 71.3 | 74.3 |
| 1971 | 70.9 | 74.4 |
| 1972 | 70.9 | 74.6 |
| 1973 | 71.3 | 74.8 |
| 1974 | 71.2 | 75.1 |
| 1975 | 71 | 75.3 |
| 1976 | 71.4 | 75.4 |
| 1977 | 70.8 | 75.6 |
| 1978 | 71.1 | 75.9 |
| 1979 | 71.2 | 76.1 |
| 1980 | 71.1 | 76.4 |
| 1981 | 71.5 | 76.6 |
| 1982 | 71.1 | 76.8 |
| 1983 | 71.2 | 77 |
| 1984 | 71.3 | 77.2 |
| 1985 | 71 | 77.3 |
| 1986 | 71.6 | 77.4 |
| 1987 | 71.3 | 77.5 |
| 1988 | 71.4 | 77.5 |
| 1989 | 71.5 | 77.6 |
| 1990 | 71.3 | 77.8 |
| 1991 | 71.2 | 77.9 |
| 1992 | 71.2 | 78.1 |
| 1993 | 71.2 | 78.4 |
| 1994 | 70.9 | 78.7 |
| 1995 | 71 | 79 |
| 1996 | 70.8 | 79.3 |
| 1997 | 70.3 | 79.7 |
| 1998 | 70.9 | 79.9 |
| 1999 | 71.6 | 80.2 |
| 2000 | 71.6 | 80.5 |
| 2001 | 71.9 | 80.8 |
| 2002 | 72.1 | 81.1 |
| 2003 | 72.4 | 81.3 |
| 2004 | 72.6 | 81.6 |
| 2005 | 72.6 | 81.9 |
| 2006 | 72.7 | 82.3 |
| 2007 | 73 | 82.6 |
| 2008 | 73.3 | 82.9 |
| 2009 | 73.7 | 83.2 |
| 2010 | 73.8 | 83.5 |
| 2011 | 74.2 | 83.7 |
| 2012 | 74.3 | 83.9 |
| 2013 | 74.8 | 84.2 |
| 2014 | 74.5 | 84.4 |
| 2015 | 74.6 | 84.6 |
| 2016 | 74.8 | 84.8 |
| 2017 | 74.8 | 84.9 |
| 2018 | 74.9 | 85.1 |
| 2019 | 75.1 | 85.3 |
| 2020 | 73.6 | 82.6 |
| 2021 | 71.4 | 83.5 |
| 2022 | 74 | 85.7 |
| 2023 | 75.6 | 85.7 |
| 2024 | 75.8 | 85.8 |
| 2025 | 76 | 85.9 |
Bulgaria and San Marino population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 7,867,374 | 15,428 |
| 1961 | 7,943,118 | 15,799 |
| 1962 | 8,012,946 | 16,183 |
| 1963 | 8,078,145 | 16,580 |
| 1964 | 8,144,340 | 16,977 |
| 1965 | 8,204,168 | 17,305 |
| 1966 | 8,258,057 | 17,523 |
| 1967 | 8,310,226 | 17,688 |
| 1968 | 8,369,603 | 17,861 |
| 1969 | 8,434,172 | 18,026 |
| 1970 | 8,489,574 | 18,168 |
| 1971 | 8,536,395 | 18,419 |
| 1972 | 8,576,200 | 18,787 |
| 1973 | 8,620,967 | 18,992 |
| 1974 | 8,678,745 | 19,030 |
| 1975 | 8,720,742 | 19,046 |
| 1976 | 8,758,599 | 19,110 |
| 1977 | 8,804,183 | 20,017 |
| 1978 | 8,814,032 | 21,026 |
| 1979 | 8,825,940 | 21,320 |
| 1980 | 8,861,535 | 21,585 |
| 1981 | 8,891,117 | 21,840 |
| 1982 | 8,917,457 | 22,055 |
| 1983 | 8,939,738 | 22,229 |
| 1984 | 8,960,679 | 22,346 |
| 1985 | 8,960,547 | 22,485 |
| 1986 | 8,958,171 | 22,636 |
| 1987 | 8,971,359 | 22,686 |
| 1988 | 8,981,446 | 22,843 |
| 1989 | 8,876,972 | 23,154 |
| 1990 | 8,718,289 | 23,475 |
| 1991 | 8,632,367 | 23,797 |
| 1992 | 8,540,164 | 24,125 |
| 1993 | 8,472,313 | 24,472 |
| 1994 | 8,443,591 | 24,823 |
| 1995 | 8,406,067 | 25,158 |
| 1996 | 8,362,826 | 25,482 |
| 1997 | 8,312,068 | 25,800 |
| 1998 | 8,256,786 | 26,125 |
| 1999 | 8,210,624 | 26,459 |
| 2000 | 8,170,172 | 26,799 |
| 2001 | 8,009,142 | 27,143 |
| 2002 | 7,837,161 | 27,491 |
| 2003 | 7,775,327 | 27,843 |
| 2004 | 7,716,860 | 29,457 |
| 2005 | 7,658,972 | 29,836 |
| 2006 | 7,601,022 | 30,184 |
| 2007 | 7,545,338 | 31,211 |
| 2008 | 7,492,561 | 31,662 |
| 2009 | 7,444,443 | 33,066 |
| 2010 | 7,395,599 | 33,270 |
| 2011 | 7,348,328 | 32,620 |
| 2012 | 7,305,888 | 33,469 |
| 2013 | 7,160,005 | 33,041 |
| 2014 | 7,073,572 | 32,655 |
| 2015 | 6,984,225 | 32,897 |
| 2016 | 6,894,139 | 33,101 |
| 2017 | 6,803,468 | 33,825 |
| 2018 | 6,710,798 | 34,522 |
| 2019 | 6,616,726 | 34,663 |
| 2020 | 6,550,696 | 34,770 |
| 2021 | 6,507,301 | 34,252 |
| 2022 | 6,465,097 | 33,755 |
| 2023 | 6,446,596 | 33,860 |
| 2024 | 6,444,366 | 33,977 |
Fertility rates in Bulgaria and San Marino
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 2.31 | 2.43 |
| 1961 | 2.29 | 2.68 |
| 1962 | 2.24 | 2.43 |
| 1963 | 2.21 | 2.4 |
| 1964 | 2.19 | 2.37 |
| 1965 | 2.09 | 2.33 |
| 1966 | 2.03 | 2.33 |
| 1967 | 2.02 | 2.31 |
| 1968 | 2.27 | 2.3 |
| 1969 | 2.27 | 2.31 |
| 1970 | 2.17 | 2.32 |
| 1971 | 2.1 | 2.33 |
| 1972 | 2.03 | 2.29 |
| 1973 | 2.15 | 2.23 |
| 1974 | 2.29 | 2.13 |
| 1975 | 2.23 | 2.05 |
| 1976 | 2.24 | 1.95 |
| 1977 | 2.21 | 1.87 |
| 1978 | 2.15 | 1.77 |
| 1979 | 2.16 | 1.63 |
| 1980 | 2.05 | 1.53 |
| 1981 | 2 | 1.41 |
| 1982 | 2.01 | 1.3 |
| 1983 | 2.01 | 1.25 |
| 1984 | 2.01 | 1.2 |
| 1985 | 1.97 | 1.17 |
| 1986 | 2.02 | 1.15 |
| 1987 | 1.96 | 1.14 |
| 1988 | 1.97 | 1.14 |
| 1989 | 1.9 | 1.15 |
| 1990 | 1.82 | 1.16 |
| 1991 | 1.66 | 1.17 |
| 1992 | 1.55 | 1.15 |
| 1993 | 1.46 | 1.12 |
| 1994 | 1.37 | 1.14 |
| 1995 | 1.23 | 1.17 |
| 1996 | 1.23 | 1.21 |
| 1997 | 1.09 | 1.24 |
| 1998 | 1.11 | 1.26 |
| 1999 | 1.23 | 1.29 |
| 2000 | 1.26 | 1.4 |
| 2001 | 1.21 | 1.52 |
| 2002 | 1.23 | 1.43 |
| 2003 | 1.26 | 1.3 |
| 2004 | 1.33 | 1.3 |
| 2005 | 1.37 | 1.2 |
| 2006 | 1.44 | 1.24 |
| 2007 | 1.49 | 1.26 |
| 2008 | 1.56 | 1.52 |
| 2009 | 1.66 | 1.36 |
| 2010 | 1.57 | 1.46 |
| 2011 | 1.51 | 1.46 |
| 2012 | 1.5 | 1.29 |
| 2013 | 1.54 | 1.48 |
| 2014 | 1.62 | 1.26 |
| 2015 | 1.64 | 1.2 |
| 2016 | 1.67 | 1.13 |
| 2017 | 1.71 | 1.05 |
| 2018 | 1.73 | 1.08 |
| 2019 | 1.79 | 1.1 |
| 2020 | 1.77 | 1.11 |
| 2021 | 1.8 | 1.13 |
| 2022 | 1.78 | 1.14 |
| 2023 | 1.81 | 1.15 |
Bulgaria and San Marino demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 30.4 | 31 |
| 1961 | 30.7 | 30.9 |
| 1962 | 31 | 30.8 |
| 1963 | 31.3 | 30.8 |
| 1964 | 31.6 | 30.9 |
| 1965 | 32 | 30.9 |
| 1966 | 32.3 | 30.9 |
| 1967 | 32.6 | 30.9 |
| 1968 | 32.8 | 30.9 |
| 1969 | 33 | 30.9 |
| 1970 | 33.2 | 30.8 |
| 1971 | 33.3 | 30.8 |
| 1972 | 33.5 | 31 |
| 1973 | 33.6 | 31.2 |
| 1974 | 33.6 | 31.3 |
| 1975 | 33.7 | 31.5 |
| 1976 | 33.8 | 31.7 |
| 1977 | 33.9 | 32 |
| 1978 | 34 | 32.3 |
| 1979 | 34.1 | 32.5 |
| 1980 | 34.2 | 32.7 |
| 1981 | 34.4 | 33 |
| 1982 | 34.6 | 33.3 |
| 1983 | 34.8 | 33.6 |
| 1984 | 35 | 33.9 |
| 1985 | 35.3 | 34.2 |
| 1986 | 35.6 | 34.5 |
| 1987 | 35.8 | 34.8 |
| 1988 | 35.9 | 35.1 |
| 1989 | 36.2 | 35.5 |
| 1990 | 36.6 | 35.8 |
| 1991 | 37 | 36.1 |
| 1992 | 37.4 | 36.5 |
| 1993 | 37.7 | 36.8 |
| 1994 | 38 | 37.2 |
| 1995 | 38.3 | 37.4 |
| 1996 | 38.6 | 37.7 |
| 1997 | 38.9 | 37.9 |
| 1998 | 39.1 | 38.1 |
| 1999 | 39.4 | 38.4 |
| 2000 | 39.7 | 38.7 |
| 2001 | 40 | 39 |
| 2002 | 40.3 | 39.3 |
| 2003 | 40.6 | 39.7 |
| 2004 | 40.8 | 40.1 |
| 2005 | 41.1 | 40.4 |
| 2006 | 41.3 | 40.8 |
| 2007 | 41.5 | 41.2 |
| 2008 | 41.7 | 41.6 |
| 2009 | 42 | 42 |
| 2010 | 42.3 | 42.4 |
| 2011 | 42.5 | 42.8 |
| 2012 | 42.8 | 43.3 |
| 2013 | 43 | 43.7 |
| 2014 | 43.3 | 44 |
| 2015 | 43.6 | 44.5 |
| 2016 | 43.8 | 44.9 |
| 2017 | 44.1 | 45.3 |
| 2018 | 44.3 | 45.8 |
| 2019 | 44.6 | 46.3 |
| 2020 | 44.9 | 46.8 |
| 2021 | 45 | 47.2 |
| 2022 | 45.2 | 47.7 |
| 2023 | 45.3 | 48.3 |
| 2024 | 45.5 | 49 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Bulgaria and San Marino.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$98.7B
2024 |
$1.82B
2022 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
39%
2025 |
22.1%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4.5%
2022 |
2.9%
2022 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.85%
2023 |
n/a |
| Armed forces personnel |
37,000
2020 |
n/a |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-3.03%
2025 |
-1.71%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
4.17%
2024 |
4.91%
2022 |
| Services, % of GDP |
62.6%
2024 |
55.1%
2022 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
22.5%
2024 |
37.6%
2022 |
| Economic freedom index |
68.8
2025 |
76
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
31.1%
2023 |
n/a |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.1%
2023 |
n/a |
| Number of billionaires |
2
2025 |
n/a |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.00004%
2025 |
n/a |
| Listed domestic companies |
204
2024 |
n/a |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$8.41B
2024 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$43.7B
2024 |
$759M
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$2.67B
2024 |
$21M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
4,973,000
2020 |
1,904,000
2019 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
4.49%
2020 |
n/a |
| Banked people share |
84.7%
2024 |
n/a |
Energy
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
2,604 kg
2023 |
n/a |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$14.4
2023 |
n/a |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
39.8 megatons
2023 |
n/a |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
6.17 tons
2023 |
n/a |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
68.8%
2022 |
n/a |
| Renewable energy use share |
20.4%
2021 |
n/a |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
29.8%
2023 |
n/a |
| Net energy imports use share |
40.9%
2023 |
n/a |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
5,361 kWh
2023 |
n/a |
| Renewable electricity output share |
22.2%
2021 |
n/a |
| Hydroelectric share |
7.78%
2023 |
n/a |
| Nuclear share |
40.2%
2023 |
n/a |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.08%
2024 |
0.0004%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+524
2024 |
+37
2024 |
| Urban population |
77%
2024 |
97.9%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.72 ft
2025 |
n/a |
| Average female height |
5.4 ft
2025 |
n/a |
| Quality of life index |
67.9
2025 |
86.5
2025 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
43
2024 |
80
2025 |
| Higher education index |
69
2025 |
10
2025 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
1.09
2023 |
0
2011 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
9.2
2019 |
0
2016 |
| Visa free countries |
171
2025 |
162
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
98.4%
2021 |
99.9%
2022 |
| English speaking |
24.9%
2023 |
7%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
82.4%
2024 |
87%
2023 |
Health
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$1,011
2022 |
$3,875
2022 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$355
2022 |
$443
2022 |
| Life expectancy |
76 years
2025 |
85.9 years
2025 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.56%
2021 |
n/a |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
4.9
2022 |
6.02
2014 |
| Age at first childbirth |
26.9 years
2023 |
31.5 years
2022 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
6
2023 |
8
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
6.1
2023 |
1.4
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
21.2%
2022 |
n/a |
| Diabetes prevalence |
7.4%
2024 |
8.6%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
60
2025 |
61
2025 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
39.5%
2022 |
n/a |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
11.6 liters
2020 |
n/a |
Territory
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.07%
2025 |
0.00004%
2025 |
| Land area per capita |
6,504 sq mi
2024 |
682 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
19,317 sq mi
2025 |
8.88 sq mi
2025 |
| Forest area |
15,182 sq mi
2025 |
3.86 sq mi
2025 |
| Roads length |
12,124 mi
2023 |
181.4 mi
2006 |
In-depth comparisons
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