East Timor has a population of 1.4M (ranked 152/197), compared with 34K in San Marino (ranked 193/197). East Timor's land area is 5,741 sq mi versus 23.2 sq mi for San Marino (ranked 155th vs. 193rd).
By GDP, East Timor ranks 181/197 ($1.87B) and San Marino ranks 180/197 ($2.03B). By GDP per capita, East Timor ranks 167/197 ($1,332), while San Marino ranks 15/197 ($59,880).
Main facts and rankings
East Timor
|
San Marino
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
1441764
|
33967
|
| Population rank | 152/197 | 193/197 |
| GDP |
$1.87B
2024 |
$2.03B
2023 |
| GDP rank | 181/197 | 180/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$1,332
2024 |
$59,880
2023 |
| GDP per capita rank | 167/197 | 15/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$4,423
2024 |
$78,745
2023 |
| Government debt |
$249M
2024 |
$1.39B
2023 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
13.3%
2024 |
63.9%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$177.5
2024 |
$40,919
2023 |
| Government debt per person rank | 182/185 | 13/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$1,440
2026 |
$45,474
2026 |
| Land area | 5,741 sq mi | 23.2 sq mi |
| Population density |
250.2 ppl/mi²
2026 |
1,466 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
2.71
2023 |
1.15
2023 |
| Median age |
22.4 years
2024 |
49 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
68.3 years
2026 |
86 years
2026 |
East Timor and San Marino: Comparison Charts
East Timor and San Marino economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
East Timor
|
San Marino
|
|
| 2024 | $1,865,608,515 | - |
| 2023 | $2,079,767,170 | $2,027,527,228 |
| 2022 | $3,208,599,889 | $1,829,211,864 |
| 2021 | $3,625,024,341 | $1,855,652,786 |
| 2020 | $2,162,619,241 | $1,541,248,249 |
| 2019 | $2,032,550,389 | $1,616,340,692 |
| 2018 | $1,555,988,614 | $1,655,353,653 |
| 2017 | $1,584,878,440 | $1,528,620,346 |
| 2016 | $1,640,464,612 | $1,468,343,140 |
| 2015 | $1,590,282,371 | $1,419,401,071 |
| 2014 | $1,447,535,183 | $1,673,911,426 |
| 2013 | $1,395,727,421 | $1,678,741,475 |
| 2012 | $1,160,555,040 | $1,604,701,299 |
| 2011 | $1,042,534,598 | $1,813,717,439 |
| 2010 | $881,909,347 | $1,881,191,925 |
| 2009 | $726,937,836 | $2,064,277,126 |
| 2008 | $648,523,571 | $2,403,213,305 |
| 2007 | $542,795,447 | $2,188,654,628 |
| 2006 | $453,792,415 | $1,909,765,165 |
| 2005 | $462,267,954 | $1,786,514,058 |
| 2004 | $440,771,962 | $1,715,340,543 |
| 2003 | $490,439,116 | $1,462,590,267 |
| 2002 | $469,455,491 | $1,148,872,072 |
| 2001 | $477,359,253 | $1,059,529,812 |
| 2000 | $366,924,277 | $1,007,661,367 |
| 1999 | $225,357,600 | $1,109,473,368 |
| 1998 | $325,729,800 | $1,048,316,226 |
| 1997 | $319,972,700 | $976,606,911 |
| 1996 | $306,956,900 | - |
| 1995 | $262,819,900 | - |
| 1994 | $239,040,500 | - |
| 1993 | $216,914,400 | - |
| 1992 | $187,891,500 | - |
| 1991 | $147,713,000 | - |
| 1990 | $128,210,142 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/east-timor/san-marino | CC BY 
East Timor and San Marino economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
East Timor
|
San Marino
|
|
| 2024 | $1,332 | - |
| 2023 | $1,502 | $59,880 |
| 2022 | $2,343 | $54,191 |
| 2021 | $2,685 | $54,176 |
| 2020 | $1,631 | $44,327 |
| 2019 | $1,562 | $46,630 |
| 2018 | $1,219 | $47,951 |
| 2017 | $1,266 | $45,192 |
| 2016 | $1,336 | $44,359 |
| 2015 | $1,320 | $43,147 |
| 2014 | $1,225 | $51,260 |
| 2013 | $1,205 | $50,808 |
| 2012 | $1,023 | $47,946 |
| 2011 | $939 | $55,601 |
| 2010 | $813 | $56,543 |
| 2009 | $687 | $62,429 |
| 2008 | $628 | $75,902 |
| 2007 | $540 | $70,124 |
| 2006 | $465 | $63,271 |
| 2005 | $487 | $59,878 |
| 2004 | $474 | $58,232 |
| 2003 | $535 | $52,530 |
| 2002 | $534 | $41,791 |
| 2001 | $588 | $39,035 |
| 2000 | $492 | $37,601 |
| 1999 | $270 | $41,932 |
| 1998 | $346 | $40,127 |
| 1997 | $349 | $37,853 |
| 1996 | $344 | - |
| 1995 | $303 | - |
| 1994 | $283.1 | - |
| 1993 | $264.1 | - |
| 1992 | $235.1 | - |
| 1991 | $189.8 | - |
| 1990 | $168.6 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/east-timor/san-marino | CC BY
East Timor vs. San Marino life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
East Timor
|
San Marino
|
|
| 2026 | 68.3 | 86 |
| 2025 | 68.1 | 85.9 |
| 2024 | 67.9 | 85.8 |
| 2023 | 67.7 | 85.7 |
| 2022 | 67.4 | 85.7 |
| 2021 | 66.2 | 83.5 |
| 2020 | 66.9 | 82.6 |
| 2019 | 66.5 | 85.3 |
| 2018 | 66.2 | 85.1 |
| 2017 | 65.9 | 84.9 |
| 2016 | 65.6 | 84.8 |
| 2015 | 65.3 | 84.6 |
| 2014 | 65 | 84.4 |
| 2013 | 64.7 | 84.2 |
| 2012 | 64.4 | 83.9 |
| 2011 | 64 | 83.7 |
| 2010 | 63.7 | 83.5 |
| 2009 | 63.3 | 83.2 |
| 2008 | 62.9 | 82.9 |
| 2007 | 62.4 | 82.6 |
| 2006 | 61.9 | 82.3 |
| 2005 | 61.3 | 81.9 |
| 2004 | 60.7 | 81.6 |
| 2003 | 60.1 | 81.3 |
| 2002 | 59.5 | 81.1 |
| 2001 | 58.8 | 80.8 |
| 2000 | 58.1 | 80.5 |
| 1999 | 45.2 | 80.2 |
| 1998 | 48.6 | 79.9 |
| 1997 | 49 | 79.7 |
| 1996 | 48.3 | 79.3 |
| 1995 | 47.5 | 79 |
| 1994 | 47.9 | 78.7 |
| 1993 | 47 | 78.4 |
| 1992 | 46.2 | 78.1 |
| 1991 | 45.1 | 77.9 |
| 1990 | 45.2 | 77.8 |
| 1989 | 44.8 | 77.6 |
| 1988 | 36 | 77.5 |
| 1987 | 36 | 77.5 |
| 1986 | 34.8 | 77.4 |
| 1985 | 34.3 | 77.3 |
| 1984 | 34.5 | 77.2 |
| 1983 | 32.7 | 77 |
| 1982 | 32.2 | 76.8 |
| 1981 | 31.2 | 76.6 |
| 1980 | 30.2 | 76.4 |
| 1979 | 24.2 | 76.1 |
| 1978 | 22.9 | 75.9 |
| 1977 | 24.9 | 75.6 |
| 1976 | 25.9 | 75.4 |
| 1975 | 24.3 | 75.3 |
| 1974 | 36.5 | 75.1 |
| 1973 | 39 | 74.8 |
| 1972 | 38.4 | 74.6 |
| 1971 | 37.9 | 74.4 |
| 1970 | 37.4 | 74.3 |
| 1969 | 36.8 | 74.2 |
| 1968 | 36.2 | 74.1 |
| 1967 | 35.7 | 73.9 |
| 1966 | 35.2 | 73.8 |
| 1965 | 34.7 | 73.7 |
| 1964 | 34.1 | 73.7 |
| 1963 | 33.7 | 73.6 |
| 1962 | 33.2 | 73.5 |
| 1961 | 32.8 | 73.4 |
| 1960 | 32.4 | 73.2 |
| 1959 | 32 | 73 |
| 1958 | 31.7 | 72.8 |
| 1957 | 31.3 | 72.7 |
| 1956 | 31 | 72.5 |
| 1955 | 30.7 | 72.4 |
| 1954 | 30.4 | 72.2 |
| 1953 | 30.1 | 72 |
| 1952 | 29.8 | 71.9 |
| 1951 | 29.5 | 71.7 |
| 1950 | 29.2 | 71.6 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/east-timor/san-marino | CC BY
East Timor and San Marino population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
East Timor
|
San Marino
|
|
| 2024 | 1,400,638 | 33,977 |
| 2023 | 1,384,286 | 33,860 |
| 2022 | 1,369,295 | 33,755 |
| 2021 | 1,350,139 | 34,252 |
| 2020 | 1,326,053 | 34,770 |
| 2019 | 1,300,945 | 34,663 |
| 2018 | 1,275,959 | 34,522 |
| 2017 | 1,251,703 | 33,825 |
| 2016 | 1,228,312 | 33,101 |
| 2015 | 1,205,131 | 32,897 |
| 2014 | 1,181,903 | 32,655 |
| 2013 | 1,158,695 | 33,041 |
| 2012 | 1,134,885 | 33,469 |
| 2011 | 1,110,207 | 32,620 |
| 2010 | 1,084,679 | 33,270 |
| 2009 | 1,058,782 | 33,066 |
| 2008 | 1,032,429 | 31,662 |
| 2007 | 1,004,889 | 31,211 |
| 2006 | 976,597 | 30,184 |
| 2005 | 948,311 | 29,836 |
| 2004 | 929,074 | 29,457 |
| 2003 | 916,878 | 27,843 |
| 2002 | 879,159 | 27,491 |
| 2001 | 812,249 | 27,143 |
| 2000 | 745,088 | 26,799 |
| 1999 | 834,697 | 26,459 |
| 1998 | 942,530 | 26,125 |
| 1997 | 917,184 | 25,800 |
| 1996 | 892,282 | 25,482 |
| 1995 | 868,146 | 25,158 |
| 1994 | 844,493 | 24,823 |
| 1993 | 821,437 | 24,472 |
| 1992 | 799,318 | 24,125 |
| 1991 | 778,278 | 23,797 |
| 1990 | 760,345 | 23,475 |
| 1989 | 744,856 | 23,154 |
| 1988 | 730,745 | 22,843 |
| 1987 | 718,476 | 22,686 |
| 1986 | 707,185 | 22,636 |
| 1985 | 696,665 | 22,485 |
| 1984 | 686,777 | 22,346 |
| 1983 | 677,707 | 22,229 |
| 1982 | 669,149 | 22,055 |
| 1981 | 660,493 | 21,840 |
| 1980 | 649,871 | 21,585 |
| 1979 | 638,719 | 21,320 |
| 1978 | 628,775 | 21,026 |
| 1977 | 618,315 | 20,017 |
| 1976 | 607,620 | 19,110 |
| 1975 | 598,158 | 19,046 |
| 1974 | 590,827 | 19,030 |
| 1973 | 582,855 | 18,992 |
| 1972 | 572,962 | 18,787 |
| 1971 | 562,966 | 18,419 |
| 1970 | 553,069 | 18,168 |
| 1969 | 543,356 | 18,026 |
| 1968 | 533,875 | 17,861 |
| 1967 | 524,648 | 17,688 |
| 1966 | 515,696 | 17,523 |
| 1965 | 507,034 | 17,305 |
| 1964 | 498,659 | 16,977 |
| 1963 | 490,564 | 16,580 |
| 1962 | 482,774 | 16,183 |
| 1961 | 475,291 | 15,799 |
| 1960 | 468,118 | 15,428 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/east-timor/san-marino | CC BY
Fertility rates in East Timor and San Marino
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
East Timor
|
San Marino
|
|
| 2023 | 2.71 | 1.15 |
| 2022 | 2.8 | 1.14 |
| 2021 | 2.89 | 1.13 |
| 2020 | 3.01 | 1.11 |
| 2019 | 3.12 | 1.1 |
| 2018 | 3.24 | 1.08 |
| 2017 | 3.4 | 1.05 |
| 2016 | 3.58 | 1.13 |
| 2015 | 3.78 | 1.2 |
| 2014 | 4 | 1.26 |
| 2013 | 4.21 | 1.48 |
| 2012 | 4.4 | 1.29 |
| 2011 | 4.61 | 1.46 |
| 2010 | 4.82 | 1.46 |
| 2009 | 4.99 | 1.36 |
| 2008 | 5.17 | 1.52 |
| 2007 | 5.33 | 1.26 |
| 2006 | 5.47 | 1.24 |
| 2005 | 5.61 | 1.2 |
| 2004 | 5.74 | 1.3 |
| 2003 | 5.85 | 1.3 |
| 2002 | 5.9 | 1.43 |
| 2001 | 5.92 | 1.52 |
| 2000 | 5.93 | 1.4 |
| 1999 | 5.97 | 1.29 |
| 1998 | 5.96 | 1.26 |
| 1997 | 5.96 | 1.24 |
| 1996 | 5.94 | 1.21 |
| 1995 | 5.94 | 1.17 |
| 1994 | 5.91 | 1.14 |
| 1993 | 5.88 | 1.12 |
| 1992 | 5.87 | 1.15 |
| 1991 | 5.84 | 1.17 |
| 1990 | 5.81 | 1.16 |
| 1989 | 5.76 | 1.15 |
| 1988 | 5.72 | 1.14 |
| 1987 | 5.68 | 1.14 |
| 1986 | 5.67 | 1.15 |
| 1985 | 5.65 | 1.17 |
| 1984 | 5.61 | 1.2 |
| 1983 | 5.59 | 1.25 |
| 1982 | 5.56 | 1.3 |
| 1981 | 5.53 | 1.41 |
| 1980 | 5.22 | 1.53 |
| 1979 | 5.14 | 1.63 |
| 1978 | 5.09 | 1.77 |
| 1977 | 5.09 | 1.87 |
| 1976 | 5.12 | 1.95 |
| 1975 | 5.19 | 2.05 |
| 1974 | 5.29 | 2.13 |
| 1973 | 5.39 | 2.23 |
| 1972 | 5.49 | 2.29 |
| 1971 | 5.58 | 2.33 |
| 1970 | 5.66 | 2.32 |
| 1969 | 5.72 | 2.31 |
| 1968 | 5.79 | 2.3 |
| 1967 | 5.86 | 2.31 |
| 1966 | 5.93 | 2.33 |
| 1965 | 6.01 | 2.33 |
| 1964 | 6.08 | 2.37 |
| 1963 | 6.16 | 2.4 |
| 1962 | 6.22 | 2.43 |
| 1961 | 6.27 | 2.68 |
| 1960 | 6.32 | 2.43 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/east-timor/san-marino | CC BY
East Timor and San Marino demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
East Timor
|
San Marino
|
|
| 2024 | 22.4 | 49 |
| 2023 | 22.1 | 48.3 |
| 2022 | 21.7 | 47.7 |
| 2021 | 21.4 | 47.2 |
| 2020 | 21.2 | 46.8 |
| 2019 | 20.9 | 46.3 |
| 2018 | 20.6 | 45.8 |
| 2017 | 20.3 | 45.3 |
| 2016 | 20 | 44.9 |
| 2015 | 19.7 | 44.5 |
| 2014 | 19.5 | 44 |
| 2013 | 19.3 | 43.7 |
| 2012 | 19.2 | 43.3 |
| 2011 | 19 | 42.8 |
| 2010 | 18.9 | 42.4 |
| 2009 | 18.8 | 42 |
| 2008 | 18.7 | 41.6 |
| 2007 | 18.7 | 41.2 |
| 2006 | 18.7 | 40.8 |
| 2005 | 18.7 | 40.4 |
| 2004 | 18.7 | 40.1 |
| 2003 | 18.6 | 39.7 |
| 2002 | 18.6 | 39.3 |
| 2001 | 18.6 | 39 |
| 2000 | 18.6 | 38.7 |
| 1999 | 18.7 | 38.4 |
| 1998 | 18.7 | 38.1 |
| 1997 | 18.8 | 37.9 |
| 1996 | 18.8 | 37.7 |
| 1995 | 18.9 | 37.4 |
| 1994 | 18.9 | 37.2 |
| 1993 | 19 | 36.8 |
| 1992 | 19 | 36.5 |
| 1991 | 19 | 36.1 |
| 1990 | 19 | 35.8 |
| 1989 | 19.1 | 35.5 |
| 1988 | 19.3 | 35.1 |
| 1987 | 19.5 | 34.8 |
| 1986 | 19.7 | 34.5 |
| 1985 | 19.8 | 34.2 |
| 1984 | 20 | 33.9 |
| 1983 | 20.3 | 33.6 |
| 1982 | 20.5 | 33.3 |
| 1981 | 20.9 | 33 |
| 1980 | 21.1 | 32.7 |
| 1979 | 21.1 | 32.5 |
| 1978 | 20.9 | 32.3 |
| 1977 | 20.7 | 32 |
| 1976 | 20.6 | 31.7 |
| 1975 | 20.4 | 31.5 |
| 1974 | 20.3 | 31.3 |
| 1973 | 20.4 | 31.2 |
| 1972 | 20.4 | 31 |
| 1971 | 20.4 | 30.8 |
| 1970 | 20.5 | 30.8 |
| 1969 | 20.4 | 30.9 |
| 1968 | 20.3 | 30.9 |
| 1967 | 20.2 | 30.9 |
| 1966 | 20 | 30.9 |
| 1965 | 19.9 | 30.9 |
| 1964 | 19.8 | 30.9 |
| 1963 | 19.6 | 30.8 |
| 1962 | 19.5 | 30.8 |
| 1961 | 19.4 | 30.9 |
| 1960 | 19.3 | 31 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/east-timor/san-marino | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for East Timor and San Marino.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
East Timor
|
San Marino
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$2.31B
2024 |
$1.82B
2023 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
90.8%
2024 |
21%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.24%
2023 |
2.9%
2022 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
2.66%
2024 |
n/a |
| Armed forces personnel |
2,000
2020 |
n/a |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-43.5%
2024 |
-0.53%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
1.54%
2022 |
4.91%
2022 |
| Services, % of GDP |
71.6%
2024 |
56.9%
2023 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
11.8%
2024 |
35.8%
2023 |
| Economic freedom index |
47.9
2026 |
76
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
24%
2014 |
n/a |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
4%
2014 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$737M
2024 |
$759M
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$220M
2024 |
$21M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
74,800
2019 |
1,904,000
2019 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
64%
2018 |
n/a |
Energy
|
East Timor
|
San Marino
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
60.7 kg
2007 |
n/a |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$25
2007 |
n/a |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0.7 megatons
2024 |
n/a |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.5 tons
2024 |
n/a |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
n/a |
| Renewable energy use share |
11.4%
2022 |
n/a |
| Renewable electricity output share |
0.37%
2021 |
n/a |
| Hydroelectric share |
0.27%
2021 |
n/a |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
n/a |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
East Timor
|
San Marino
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.02%
2024 |
0.0004%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-2,550
2025 |
+122
2025 |
| Urban population |
28.7%
2024 |
97.2%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50.4:49.6
2024 |
49.2:50.8
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.25 ft
2025 |
n/a |
| Average female height |
5.01 ft
2025 |
n/a |
| Quality of life index |
35.3
2026 |
89.3
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
44
2025 |
80
2025 |
| Higher education index |
9
2026 |
9
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
4.06
2015 |
0
2011 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
11.9
2019 |
0
2016 |
| Visa free countries |
101
2025 |
159
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
72.5%
2022 |
99.9%
2022 |
| English speaking |
9%
2025 |
7%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
34%
2023 |
87%
2023 |
Health
|
East Timor
|
San Marino
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$144.2
2023 |
$3,924
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$10.1
2023 |
$514
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
68.3 years
2026 |
86 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
15.3%
2023 |
n/a |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.75
2020 |
4.63
2023 |
| Age at first childbirth |
23 years
2025 |
31.5 years
2022 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
192
2023 |
8
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
50
2023 |
1.4
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
2.41%
2022 |
n/a |
| Diabetes prevalence |
3.2%
2024 |
8.6%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
56
2026 |
61
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
38.7%
2022 |
n/a |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0.17 liters
2020 |
n/a |
Territory
|
East Timor
|
San Marino
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.01%
2026 |
0.00004%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
4,099 sq mi
2024 |
682 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
1,318 sq mi
2026 |
8.88 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
3,540 sq mi
2026 |
3.86 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
3,753 mi
2008 |
181.4 mi
2006 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
- United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2022, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
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