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Estonia vs Guatemala statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Estonia has a population of 1.37M (ranked 153/197), compared with 18.4M in Guatemala (ranked 70/197). Estonia's land area is 16,498 sq mi versus 41,375 sq mi for Guatemala (ranked 129th vs. 102nd).

By GDP, Estonia ranks 100/197 ($43.1B) and Guatemala ranks 68/197 ($113B). By GDP per capita, Estonia ranks 40/197 ($31,428), while Guatemala ranks 112/197 ($6,150).

Main facts and rankings

Estonia Guatemala
Population
1339590
19049936
Population rank 155/197 69/197
GDP
$43.1B
2024
$113B
2024
GDP rank 100/197 68/197
GDP per capita
$31,428
2024
$6,150
2024
GDP per capita rank 40/197 112/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$49,969
2024
$14,369
2024
Government debt
$10.1B
2024
$29.8B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
23.4%
2024
26.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$7,356
2024
$1,619
2024
Government debt per person rank 65/185 124/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$23,740
2026
$4,917
2026
Land area 16,498 sq mi 41,375 sq mi
Population density
81.2 ppl/mi²
2026
459 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.31
2023
2.31
2023
Median age
43.3 years
2024
24 years
2024
Life expectancy
79.6 years
2026
73 years
2026

Estonia and Guatemala: Comparison Charts

Estonia and Guatemala economies compared

GDP
Estonia

Guatemala
1x
Year GDP
Estonia Guatemala
2024 $43,130,419,829 $113,199,581,158
2023 $41,470,344,395 $104,368,755,055
2022 $38,226,641,740 $95,641,446,501
2021 $37,201,101,171 $86,455,522,273
2020 $31,820,771,494 $77,719,468,248
2019 $31,873,748,770 $77,172,331,693
2018 $31,222,632,741 $73,328,356,008
2017 $27,469,461,919 $71,653,780,740
2016 $24,561,027,788 $66,053,408,206
2015 $23,311,847,751 $62,186,066,548
2014 $27,055,689,003 $57,852,159,008
2013 $25,451,032,781 $52,996,420,177
2012 $23,237,406,116 $49,593,929,487
2011 $23,303,915,795 $46,876,006,272
2010 $19,524,355,419 $40,676,578,423
2009 $19,633,984,440 $37,126,148,265
2008 $24,342,935,404 $38,503,720,224
2007 $22,450,264,166 $33,567,850,824
2006 $17,025,671,810 $29,744,246,827
2005 $14,109,491,357 $26,783,389,294
2004 $12,148,595,031 $23,577,298,095
2003 $9,876,595,528 $21,576,351,799
2002 $7,370,119,619 $20,444,205,991
2001 $6,250,218,423 $18,405,220,247
2000 $5,686,579,748 $19,288,929,030
1999 $5,756,912,266 $18,318,412,251
1998 $5,674,080,543 $19,395,491,993
1997 $5,154,420,649 $17,790,026,222
1996 $4,786,018,988 $15,674,835,615
1995 $4,502,970,889 $14,655,404,433
1994 $4,123,011,420 $12,983,233,311
1993 $4,013,091,682 $11,400,017,301
1992 - $10,440,781,588
1991 - $9,406,135,143
1990 - $7,650,196,845
1989 - $8,410,724,361
1988 - $7,841,602,824
1987 - $7,084,399,840
1986 - $7,231,963,516
1985 - $9,721,652,087
1984 - $9,470,000,100
1983 - $9,050,000,400
1982 - $8,716,999,700
1981 - $8,607,500,300
1980 - $7,878,700,000
1979 - $6,902,600,200
1978 - $6,070,600,200
1977 - $5,480,500,200
1976 - $4,365,300,200
1975 - $3,645,900,000
1974 - $3,161,499,900
1973 - $2,569,200,100
1972 - $2,101,300,000
1971 - $1,984,800,000
1970 - $1,904,000,000
1969 - $1,715,399,900
1968 - $1,610,500,000
1967 - $1,453,500,000
1966 - $1,390,700,000
1965 - $1,331,399,900
1964 - $1,299,099,900
1963 - $1,262,800,000
1962 - $1,143,600,000
1961 - $1,076,699,900
1960 - $1,043,599,900

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/guatemala | CC BY

Estonia and Guatemala economies compared

GDP per capita
Estonia

Guatemala
1x
Year GDP per capita
Estonia Guatemala
2024 $31,428 $6,150
2023 $30,264 $5,758
2022 $28,340 $5,359
2021 $27,951 $4,913
2020 $23,934 $4,478
2019 $24,021 $4,512
2018 $23,618 $4,353
2017 $20,852 $4,325
2016 $18,666 $4,060
2015 $17,722 $3,894
2014 $20,582 $3,689
2013 $19,310 $3,444
2012 $17,568 $3,287
2011 $17,556 $3,169
2010 $14,664 $2,805
2009 $14,712 $2,612
2008 $18,206 $2,763
2007 $16,745 $2,459
2006 $12,641 $2,225
2005 $10,415 $2,046
2004 $8,916 $1,841
2003 $7,205 $1,723
2002 $5,343 $1,669
2001 $4,503 $1,538
2000 $4,071 $1,649
1999 $4,141 $1,604
1998 $4,093 $1,741
1997 $3,683 $1,638
1996 $3,381 $1,481
1995 $3,134 $1,421
1994 $2,819 $1,293
1993 $2,686 $1,166
1992 - $1,096
1991 - $1,014
1990 - $848
1989 - $958
1988 - $919
1987 - $854
1986 - $896
1985 - $1,238
1984 - $1,241
1983 - $1,220
1982 - $1,204
1981 - $1,216
1980 - $1,142
1979 - $1,026
1978 - $925
1977 - $856
1976 - $697
1975 - $595
1974 - $529
1973 - $441
1972 - $370
1971 - $358
1970 - $353
1969 - $326
1968 - $315
1967 - $291.9
1966 - $287.3
1965 - $283
1964 - $284.2
1963 - $284.4
1962 - $265.2
1961 - $257.2
1960 - $256.8

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/guatemala | CC BY

Estonia vs. Guatemala life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Estonia

Guatemala
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Estonia Guatemala
2026 79.6 73
2025 79.5 72.9
2024 79.3 72.7
2023 79.2 72.6
2022 78.2 71.2
2021 77.4 67.9
2020 78.9 70
2019 78.8 71.6
2018 78.3 71.5
2017 78.2 71.6
2016 77.8 71.2
2015 77.7 70.9
2014 77.1 70.9
2013 77.3 70.9
2012 76.4 70.7
2011 76.3 70.3
2010 75.9 69.9
2009 75.2 69.7
2008 74.3 69.5
2007 73.2 69.3
2006 73.2 68.8
2005 73 68.2
2004 72.4 68.2
2003 71.9 68.2
2002 71.4 67.8
2001 70.8 67.4
2000 71 67.1
1999 70.7 66.6
1998 69.8 66
1997 70.2 65.2
1996 70 64.5
1995 67.8 63.7
1994 66.7 63
1993 68.2 62.4
1992 69.2 62
1991 69.8 61.9
1990 69.9 61.8
1989 70.5 61.7
1988 71 61.5
1987 70.9 61
1986 70.9 60.3
1985 69.8 59.8
1984 69.6 59.1
1983 69.8 57.9
1982 69.9 48.9
1981 69.3 54.7
1980 69.5 55.3
1979 69.4 56.6
1978 69.7 56.4
1977 69.8 55.2
1976 69.7 47.6
1975 70.1 52.8
1974 70.8 53
1973 70.7 52.8
1972 70.4 51.8
1971 70.6 50.3
1970 70.4 48.5
1969 70.3 47.5
1968 70.6 47.8
1967 71 47.7
1966 70.7 47.5
1965 70.7 47.2
1964 70.6 47.1
1963 69.9 46.6
1962 69.8 46.5
1961 69.6 46.1
1960 69.3 45.8
1959 68.7 44.3
1958 68.8 43.1
1957 68.8 41.9
1956 68.5 41.3
1955 68.2 40.7
1954 67.8 40.1
1953 67.5 39.5
1952 67.2 38.9
1951 66.8 38.3
1950 66.4 37.8

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/guatemala | CC BY

Estonia and Guatemala population clocks and comparison

Population
Estonia

Guatemala
1x
Year Population
Estonia Guatemala
2024 1,372,341 18,406,359
2023 1,370,286 18,124,838
2022 1,348,840 17,847,877
2021 1,330,932 17,598,650
2020 1,329,522 17,357,325
2019 1,326,898 17,103,803
2018 1,321,977 16,845,685
2017 1,317,384 16,567,357
2016 1,315,790 16,268,760
2015 1,315,407 15,971,743
2014 1,314,545 15,681,725
2013 1,317,997 15,387,337
2012 1,322,696 15,089,647
2011 1,327,439 14,792,126
2010 1,331,475 14,500,112
2009 1,334,515 14,215,611
2008 1,337,090 13,935,174
2007 1,340,680 13,652,040
2006 1,346,810 13,367,459
2005 1,354,775 13,087,629
2004 1,362,550 12,807,402
2003 1,370,720 12,525,842
2002 1,379,350 12,246,915
2001 1,388,115 11,969,422
2000 1,396,985 11,697,592
1999 1,390,244 11,422,965
1998 1,386,156 11,139,145
1997 1,399,535 10,857,754
1996 1,415,594 10,583,526
1995 1,436,634 10,312,996
1994 1,462,514 10,043,718
1993 1,494,128 9,779,761
1992 1,533,091 9,522,266
1991 1,561,314 9,272,584
1990 1,569,174 9,024,773
1989 1,568,131 8,775,546
1988 1,561,900 8,532,099
1987 1,552,221 8,296,485
1986 1,540,190 8,070,818
1985 1,528,781 7,849,693
1984 1,518,617 7,630,682
1983 1,508,745 7,419,642
1982 1,498,414 7,240,241
1981 1,487,666 7,075,648
1980 1,477,219 6,900,212
1979 1,468,333 6,727,797
1978 1,460,188 6,561,534
1977 1,450,211 6,401,515
1976 1,439,576 6,262,404
1975 1,429,352 6,128,731
1974 1,418,169 5,981,197
1973 1,405,951 5,831,631
1972 1,392,518 5,682,833
1971 1,376,955 5,538,355
1970 1,360,076 5,396,966
1969 1,345,249 5,257,081
1968 1,331,214 5,118,111
1967 1,318,946 4,978,862
1966 1,308,597 4,840,958
1965 1,294,566 4,704,965
1964 1,277,086 4,571,109
1963 1,258,857 4,440,264
1962 1,241,623 4,312,044
1961 1,225,077 4,186,201
1960 1,211,537 4,063,655

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/guatemala | CC BY

Fertility rates in Estonia and Guatemala

Fertility rate
Estonia

Guatemala
1x
Year Fertility rate
Estonia Guatemala
2023 1.31 2.31
2022 1.41 2.34
2021 1.61 2.39
2020 1.58 2.47
2019 1.66 2.59
2018 1.67 2.74
2017 1.59 2.86
2016 1.6 2.97
2015 1.58 3.03
2014 1.54 3.09
2013 1.52 3.15
2012 1.56 3.22
2011 1.61 3.29
2010 1.72 3.38
2009 1.7 3.47
2008 1.72 3.57
2007 1.69 3.72
2006 1.58 3.85
2005 1.52 3.97
2004 1.47 4.13
2003 1.37 4.25
2002 1.36 4.37
2001 1.32 4.5
2000 1.36 4.58
1999 1.3 4.69
1998 1.28 4.8
1997 1.32 4.91
1996 1.37 5.01
1995 1.38 5.11
1994 1.42 5.19
1993 1.49 5.25
1992 1.71 5.31
1991 1.8 5.38
1990 2.05 5.48
1989 2.22 5.56
1988 2.27 5.62
1987 2.27 5.64
1986 2.18 5.66
1985 2.13 5.73
1984 2.17 5.86
1983 2.16 5.98
1982 2.07 6.06
1981 2.07 6.12
1980 2.02 6.17
1979 2 6.22
1978 2.02 6.26
1977 2.06 6.32
1976 2.07 6.37
1975 2.04 6.41
1974 2.07 6.46
1973 2.06 6.49
1972 2.13 6.51
1971 2.19 6.55
1970 2.17 6.6
1969 2.13 6.65
1968 2.03 6.7
1967 1.9 6.76
1966 1.87 6.8
1965 1.88 6.84
1964 1.94 6.87
1963 1.89 6.9
1962 1.95 6.93
1961 1.98 6.98
1960 1.98 7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/guatemala | CC BY

Estonia and Guatemala demographics compared

Median age
Estonia

Guatemala
1x
Year Median age, years
Estonia Guatemala
2024 43.3 24
2023 42.9 23.7
2022 42.7 23.3
2021 42.5 22.9
2020 42.4 22.6
2019 42.2 22.3
2018 42 22
2017 41.9 21.7
2016 41.7 21.3
2015 41.5 21.1
2014 41.4 20.8
2013 41.1 20.4
2012 40.9 20.1
2011 40.6 19.9
2010 40.3 19.6
2009 40 19.4
2008 39.8 19.1
2007 39.7 18.9
2006 39.6 18.7
2005 39.3 18.5
2004 39.1 18.3
2003 38.8 18.1
2002 38.5 18
2001 38.3 17.8
2000 38 17.7
1999 37.6 17.7
1998 37.3 17.6
1997 37 17.5
1996 36.7 17.4
1995 36.3 17.4
1994 36 17.3
1993 35.6 17.3
1992 35 17.3
1991 34.6 17.2
1990 34.3 17.2
1989 34.2 17.1
1988 34.1 17.1
1987 34 17.1
1986 34 17.1
1985 33.9 17
1984 33.9 17
1983 33.9 17
1982 33.8 17.1
1981 33.8 17.1
1980 33.9 17.1
1979 34 17.1
1978 34.2 17
1977 34.3 17
1976 34.3 17
1975 34.2 16.9
1974 34.2 16.8
1973 34.1 16.8
1972 33.9 16.8
1971 33.8 16.8
1970 33.7 16.8
1969 33.7 16.8
1968 33.6 16.7
1967 33.4 16.7
1966 33.2 16.7
1965 33 16.7
1964 32.8 16.6
1963 32.7 16.6
1962 32.5 16.6
1961 32.4 16.7
1960 32.2 16.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/guatemala | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Estonia Guatemala
GNI, Atlas method
$39.6B
2024
$106B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
43.6%
2024
13.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.21%
2022
3.11%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
3.37%
2024
0.37%
2024
Armed forces personnel
7,000
2020
43,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.51%
2024
-0.96%
2024
Unemployment rate
7.5%
2024
1.9%
2024
Services, % of GDP
65.7%
2024
61.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
20.1%
2024
21.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
78.7
2026
63.5
2026
Income share by richest 10%
23.7%
2023
34.1%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
3.1%
2023
1.6%
2023
Number of billionaires
2
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0002%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
14
2003
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$2.07B
2024
$24.4B
2024
Personal remittances received
$496M
2024
$21.6B
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,695,000
2020
594,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
3.98%
2020
2.35%
2020
Banked people share
98.9%
2024
38.3%
2024

Energy

Estonia Guatemala
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,089 kg
2023
888 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.7
2023
$14.7
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
10.6 megatons
2024
20.4 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
7.76 tons
2024
1.11 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
60.9%
2023
34.6%
2022
Renewable energy use share
38%
2021
62.1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
2.9%
2023
5.26%
2022
Net energy imports use share
3.77%
2023
38.4%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
5,722 kWh
2023
670 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
40%
2021
60.7%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0.42%
2023
43.7%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Estonia Guatemala
% of world population
0.02%
2024
0.23%
2024
Annual migration change
-13,350
2025
-7,959
2025
Urban population
70.7%
2024
56%
2024
Male:Female ratio
47.5:52.5
2024
49.6:50.4
2024
Average male height
6 ft
2025
5.39 ft
2025
Average female height
5.53 ft
2025
4.95 ft
2025
Quality of life index
83.6
2026
37.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
76
2025
26
2025
Higher education index
81
2026
41
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.54
2023
20
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
4.5
2019
22.9
2019
Visa free countries
171
2025
130
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.9%
2021
82.1%
2024
English speaking
50.2%
2023
1%
2025
People using the Internet
92.2%
2024
56.1%
2023

Health

Estonia Guatemala
Government health expenditure per capita
$2,438
2024
$392
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$521
2024
$224.2
2023
Life expectancy
79.6 years
2026
73 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.009%
2023
2.97%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.47
2022
1.28
2020
Age at first childbirth
28.7 years
2023
20.6 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
5
2023
94
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.1
2023
21.4
2023
Obesity rate
22.8%
2022
27.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.9%
2024
13.2%
2024
Air quality index
95
2026
37
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
28.3%
2022
11.9%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
10.7 liters
2020
1.54 liters
2020

Territory

Estonia Guatemala
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.07%
2026
Land area per capita
12,022 sq mi
2024
2,248 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
3,815 sq mi
2026
17,807 sq mi
2026
Forest area
9,415 sq mi
2026
13,487 sq mi
2026
Roads length n/a
10,949 mi
2016

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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