The Dominican Republic has a population of 11.4M (ranked 85/197), compared with 1.37M in Estonia (ranked 153/197). The Dominican Republic's land area is 18,609 sq mi versus 16,498 sq mi for Estonia (ranked 127th vs. 129th).
By GDP, The Dominican Republic ranks 63/197 ($124B) and Estonia ranks 100/197 ($43.1B). By GDP per capita, The Dominican Republic ranks 83/197 ($10,876), while Estonia ranks 40/197 ($31,428).
Main facts and rankings
Dominican Republic
|
Estonia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
11637906
|
1339590
|
| Population rank | 85/197 | 155/197 |
| GDP |
$124B
2024 |
$43.1B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 63/197 | 100/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$10,876
2024 |
$31,428
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 83/197 | 40/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$27,542
2024 |
$49,969
2024 |
| Government debt |
$73.1B
2024 |
$10.1B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
58.8%
2024 |
23.4%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$6,394
2024 |
$7,356
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 71/185 | 65/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$6,547
2026 |
$23,740
2026 |
| Land area | 18,609 sq mi | 16,498 sq mi |
| Population density |
624 ppl/mi²
2026 |
81.2 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
2.24
2023 |
1.31
2023 |
| Median age |
29 years
2024 |
43.3 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
74.1 years
2026 |
79.6 years
2026 |
Dominican Republic and Estonia: Comparison Charts
Dominican Republic and Estonia economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Dominican Republic
|
Estonia
|
|
| 2024 | $124,282,245,639 | $43,130,419,829 |
| 2023 | $120,456,239,154 | $41,470,344,395 |
| 2022 | $113,478,087,135 | $38,226,641,740 |
| 2021 | $94,850,719,517 | $37,201,101,171 |
| 2020 | $78,546,672,407 | $31,820,771,494 |
| 2019 | $89,146,130,745 | $31,873,748,770 |
| 2018 | $84,994,732,049 | $31,222,632,741 |
| 2017 | $79,070,274,743 | $27,469,461,919 |
| 2016 | $75,552,902,636 | $24,561,027,788 |
| 2015 | $70,966,782,572 | $23,311,847,751 |
| 2014 | $67,014,329,100 | $27,055,689,003 |
| 2013 | $62,555,417,415 | $25,451,032,781 |
| 2012 | $60,561,635,556 | $23,237,406,116 |
| 2011 | $57,948,261,616 | $23,303,915,795 |
| 2010 | $53,801,053,353 | $19,524,355,419 |
| 2009 | $48,223,781,477 | $19,633,984,440 |
| 2008 | $48,091,433,554 | $24,342,935,404 |
| 2007 | $43,965,458,509 | $22,450,264,166 |
| 2006 | $37,879,830,084 | $17,025,671,810 |
| 2005 | $35,777,560,684 | $14,109,491,357 |
| 2004 | $22,322,387,382 | $12,148,595,031 |
| 2003 | $21,403,167,848 | $9,876,595,528 |
| 2002 | $27,137,440,786 | $7,370,119,619 |
| 2001 | $25,601,823,688 | $6,250,218,423 |
| 2000 | $24,305,780,629 | $5,686,579,748 |
| 1999 | $22,136,579,397 | $5,756,912,266 |
| 1998 | $21,672,215,547 | $5,674,080,543 |
| 1997 | $20,017,450,041 | $5,154,420,649 |
| 1996 | $18,241,622,548 | $4,786,018,988 |
| 1995 | $16,637,370,839 | $4,502,970,889 |
| 1994 | $14,644,734,599 | $4,123,011,420 |
| 1993 | $13,081,042,400 | $4,013,091,682 |
| 1992 | $11,605,382,504 | - |
| 1991 | $9,824,483,340 | - |
| 1990 | $7,073,675,545 | - |
| 1989 | $6,686,593,060 | - |
| 1988 | $5,374,299,981 | - |
| 1987 | $5,827,050,753 | - |
| 1986 | $6,122,128,558 | - |
| 1985 | $5,044,579,979 | - |
| 1984 | $11,594,000,000 | - |
| 1983 | $9,220,600,000 | - |
| 1982 | $8,267,400,000 | - |
| 1981 | $7,561,300,000 | - |
| 1980 | $6,761,300,000 | - |
| 1979 | $5,498,800,000 | - |
| 1978 | $4,734,400,000 | - |
| 1977 | $4,587,100,000 | - |
| 1976 | $3,951,500,000 | - |
| 1975 | $3,599,200,000 | - |
| 1974 | $2,925,700,000 | - |
| 1973 | $2,344,800,000 | - |
| 1972 | $1,987,400,000 | - |
| 1971 | $1,666,500,000 | - |
| 1970 | $1,485,500,000 | - |
| 1969 | $1,230,500,000 | - |
| 1968 | $1,079,100,000 | - |
| 1967 | $1,034,800,000 | - |
| 1966 | $983,900,000 | - |
| 1965 | $888,100,000 | - |
| 1964 | $1,025,599,900 | - |
| 1963 | $940,799,900 | - |
| 1962 | $824,100,000 | - |
| 1961 | $654,100,200 | - |
| 1960 | $672,399,700 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/dominican-republic/estonia | CC BY 
Dominican Republic and Estonia economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Dominican Republic
|
Estonia
|
|
| 2024 | $10,876 | $31,428 |
| 2023 | $10,630 | $30,264 |
| 2022 | $10,104 | $28,340 |
| 2021 | $8,527 | $27,951 |
| 2020 | $7,135 | $23,934 |
| 2019 | $8,183 | $24,021 |
| 2018 | $7,883 | $23,618 |
| 2017 | $7,413 | $20,852 |
| 2016 | $7,160 | $18,666 |
| 2015 | $6,801 | $17,722 |
| 2014 | $6,496 | $20,582 |
| 2013 | $6,137 | $19,310 |
| 2012 | $6,014 | $17,568 |
| 2011 | $5,827 | $17,556 |
| 2010 | $5,479 | $14,664 |
| 2009 | $4,974 | $14,712 |
| 2008 | $5,024 | $18,206 |
| 2007 | $4,650 | $16,745 |
| 2006 | $4,055 | $12,641 |
| 2005 | $3,878 | $10,415 |
| 2004 | $2,452 | $8,916 |
| 2003 | $2,383 | $7,205 |
| 2002 | $3,066 | $5,343 |
| 2001 | $2,936 | $4,503 |
| 2000 | $2,831 | $4,071 |
| 1999 | $2,621 | $4,141 |
| 1998 | $2,608 | $4,093 |
| 1997 | $2,449 | $3,683 |
| 1996 | $2,271 | $3,381 |
| 1995 | $2,109 | $3,134 |
| 1994 | $1,892 | $2,819 |
| 1993 | $1,722 | $2,686 |
| 1992 | $1,558 | - |
| 1991 | $1,346 | - |
| 1990 | $989 | - |
| 1989 | $955 | - |
| 1988 | $784 | - |
| 1987 | $868 | - |
| 1986 | $932 | - |
| 1985 | $784 | - |
| 1984 | $1,844 | - |
| 1983 | $1,500 | - |
| 1982 | $1,376 | - |
| 1981 | $1,288 | - |
| 1980 | $1,180 | - |
| 1979 | $984 | - |
| 1978 | $868 | - |
| 1977 | $863 | - |
| 1976 | $763 | - |
| 1975 | $713 | - |
| 1974 | $595 | - |
| 1973 | $490 | - |
| 1972 | $427 | - |
| 1971 | $368 | - |
| 1970 | $338 | - |
| 1969 | $287.7 | - |
| 1968 | $259.6 | - |
| 1967 | $256.2 | - |
| 1966 | $250.9 | - |
| 1965 | $233.2 | - |
| 1964 | $277.3 | - |
| 1963 | $262.2 | - |
| 1962 | $236.8 | - |
| 1961 | $193.9 | - |
| 1960 | $205.7 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/dominican-republic/estonia | CC BY
Dominican Republic vs. Estonia life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Dominican Republic
|
Estonia
|
|
| 2026 | 74.1 | 79.6 |
| 2025 | 74 | 79.5 |
| 2024 | 73.9 | 79.3 |
| 2023 | 73.7 | 79.2 |
| 2022 | 74.2 | 78.2 |
| 2021 | 71.8 | 77.4 |
| 2020 | 72.6 | 78.9 |
| 2019 | 73.1 | 78.8 |
| 2018 | 73.6 | 78.3 |
| 2017 | 73.4 | 78.2 |
| 2016 | 72.9 | 77.8 |
| 2015 | 73 | 77.7 |
| 2014 | 73.1 | 77.1 |
| 2013 | 73 | 77.3 |
| 2012 | 72.8 | 76.4 |
| 2011 | 72.5 | 76.3 |
| 2010 | 72 | 75.9 |
| 2009 | 71.6 | 75.2 |
| 2008 | 71.3 | 74.3 |
| 2007 | 71.1 | 73.2 |
| 2006 | 71.1 | 73.2 |
| 2005 | 71 | 73 |
| 2004 | 70.7 | 72.4 |
| 2003 | 70.9 | 71.9 |
| 2002 | 70.7 | 71.4 |
| 2001 | 70.6 | 70.8 |
| 2000 | 70.4 | 71 |
| 1999 | 70.2 | 70.7 |
| 1998 | 69.9 | 69.8 |
| 1997 | 69.8 | 70.2 |
| 1996 | 69.6 | 70 |
| 1995 | 69.4 | 67.8 |
| 1994 | 69.2 | 66.7 |
| 1993 | 68.9 | 68.2 |
| 1992 | 68.5 | 69.2 |
| 1991 | 68.2 | 69.8 |
| 1990 | 67.7 | 69.9 |
| 1989 | 67.3 | 70.5 |
| 1988 | 66.9 | 71 |
| 1987 | 66.5 | 70.9 |
| 1986 | 66.1 | 70.9 |
| 1985 | 65.6 | 69.8 |
| 1984 | 65.1 | 69.6 |
| 1983 | 64.6 | 69.8 |
| 1982 | 64.2 | 69.9 |
| 1981 | 63.8 | 69.3 |
| 1980 | 63.4 | 69.5 |
| 1979 | 62.4 | 69.4 |
| 1978 | 62.6 | 69.7 |
| 1977 | 62.2 | 69.8 |
| 1976 | 61.7 | 69.7 |
| 1975 | 61.3 | 70.1 |
| 1974 | 60.8 | 70.8 |
| 1973 | 60.2 | 70.7 |
| 1972 | 59.7 | 70.4 |
| 1971 | 59.1 | 70.6 |
| 1970 | 58.5 | 70.4 |
| 1969 | 57.9 | 70.3 |
| 1968 | 57.3 | 70.6 |
| 1967 | 56.6 | 71 |
| 1966 | 56 | 70.7 |
| 1965 | 52.8 | 70.7 |
| 1964 | 54.7 | 70.6 |
| 1963 | 53.8 | 69.9 |
| 1962 | 53.2 | 69.8 |
| 1961 | 52.4 | 69.6 |
| 1960 | 51.7 | 69.3 |
| 1959 | 51 | 68.7 |
| 1958 | 50.2 | 68.8 |
| 1957 | 49.5 | 68.8 |
| 1956 | 48.7 | 68.5 |
| 1955 | 47.9 | 68.2 |
| 1954 | 47.1 | 67.8 |
| 1953 | 46.3 | 67.5 |
| 1952 | 45.6 | 67.2 |
| 1951 | 44.8 | 66.8 |
| 1950 | 44.1 | 66.4 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/dominican-republic/estonia | CC BY
Dominican Republic and Estonia population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Dominican Republic
|
Estonia
|
|
| 2024 | 11,427,557 | 1,372,341 |
| 2023 | 11,331,265 | 1,370,286 |
| 2022 | 11,230,734 | 1,348,840 |
| 2021 | 11,123,476 | 1,330,932 |
| 2020 | 11,008,300 | 1,329,522 |
| 2019 | 10,894,043 | 1,326,898 |
| 2018 | 10,782,053 | 1,321,977 |
| 2017 | 10,666,843 | 1,317,384 |
| 2016 | 10,551,430 | 1,315,790 |
| 2015 | 10,434,829 | 1,315,407 |
| 2014 | 10,315,528 | 1,314,545 |
| 2013 | 10,193,833 | 1,317,997 |
| 2012 | 10,070,411 | 1,322,696 |
| 2011 | 9,945,621 | 1,327,439 |
| 2010 | 9,820,175 | 1,331,475 |
| 2009 | 9,695,265 | 1,334,515 |
| 2008 | 9,573,130 | 1,337,090 |
| 2007 | 9,455,658 | 1,340,680 |
| 2006 | 9,341,183 | 1,346,810 |
| 2005 | 9,225,034 | 1,354,775 |
| 2004 | 9,104,892 | 1,362,550 |
| 2003 | 8,980,620 | 1,370,720 |
| 2002 | 8,852,235 | 1,379,350 |
| 2001 | 8,720,283 | 1,388,115 |
| 2000 | 8,584,190 | 1,396,985 |
| 1999 | 8,446,208 | 1,390,244 |
| 1998 | 8,310,362 | 1,386,156 |
| 1997 | 8,174,078 | 1,399,535 |
| 1996 | 8,032,894 | 1,415,594 |
| 1995 | 7,888,115 | 1,436,634 |
| 1994 | 7,741,694 | 1,462,514 |
| 1993 | 7,594,572 | 1,494,128 |
| 1992 | 7,447,474 | 1,533,091 |
| 1991 | 7,299,853 | 1,561,314 |
| 1990 | 7,151,166 | 1,569,174 |
| 1989 | 7,002,295 | 1,568,131 |
| 1988 | 6,855,734 | 1,561,900 |
| 1987 | 6,712,515 | 1,552,221 |
| 1986 | 6,571,208 | 1,540,190 |
| 1985 | 6,430,404 | 1,528,781 |
| 1984 | 6,289,040 | 1,518,617 |
| 1983 | 6,147,248 | 1,508,745 |
| 1982 | 6,007,114 | 1,498,414 |
| 1981 | 5,868,453 | 1,487,666 |
| 1980 | 5,729,037 | 1,477,219 |
| 1979 | 5,589,690 | 1,468,333 |
| 1978 | 5,451,882 | 1,460,188 |
| 1977 | 5,315,443 | 1,450,211 |
| 1976 | 5,180,404 | 1,439,576 |
| 1975 | 5,046,776 | 1,429,352 |
| 1974 | 4,914,197 | 1,418,169 |
| 1973 | 4,782,227 | 1,405,951 |
| 1972 | 4,651,883 | 1,392,518 |
| 1971 | 4,524,234 | 1,376,955 |
| 1970 | 4,399,290 | 1,360,076 |
| 1969 | 4,277,035 | 1,345,249 |
| 1968 | 4,157,189 | 1,331,214 |
| 1967 | 4,038,928 | 1,318,946 |
| 1966 | 3,921,847 | 1,308,597 |
| 1965 | 3,808,963 | 1,294,566 |
| 1964 | 3,698,559 | 1,277,086 |
| 1963 | 3,588,287 | 1,258,857 |
| 1962 | 3,479,936 | 1,241,623 |
| 1961 | 3,373,233 | 1,225,077 |
| 1960 | 3,268,336 | 1,211,537 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/dominican-republic/estonia | CC BY
Fertility rates in Dominican Republic and Estonia
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Dominican Republic
|
Estonia
|
|
| 2023 | 2.24 | 1.31 |
| 2022 | 2.27 | 1.41 |
| 2021 | 2.29 | 1.61 |
| 2020 | 2.33 | 1.58 |
| 2019 | 2.37 | 1.66 |
| 2018 | 2.4 | 1.67 |
| 2017 | 2.4 | 1.59 |
| 2016 | 2.41 | 1.6 |
| 2015 | 2.43 | 1.58 |
| 2014 | 2.45 | 1.54 |
| 2013 | 2.47 | 1.52 |
| 2012 | 2.5 | 1.56 |
| 2011 | 2.53 | 1.61 |
| 2010 | 2.56 | 1.72 |
| 2009 | 2.57 | 1.7 |
| 2008 | 2.55 | 1.72 |
| 2007 | 2.51 | 1.69 |
| 2006 | 2.51 | 1.58 |
| 2005 | 2.57 | 1.52 |
| 2004 | 2.64 | 1.47 |
| 2003 | 2.7 | 1.37 |
| 2002 | 2.76 | 1.36 |
| 2001 | 2.83 | 1.32 |
| 2000 | 2.87 | 1.36 |
| 1999 | 2.85 | 1.3 |
| 1998 | 2.84 | 1.28 |
| 1997 | 2.92 | 1.32 |
| 1996 | 3.04 | 1.37 |
| 1995 | 3.1 | 1.38 |
| 1994 | 3.16 | 1.42 |
| 1993 | 3.23 | 1.49 |
| 1992 | 3.29 | 1.71 |
| 1991 | 3.35 | 1.8 |
| 1990 | 3.41 | 2.05 |
| 1989 | 3.48 | 2.22 |
| 1988 | 3.5 | 2.27 |
| 1987 | 3.53 | 2.27 |
| 1986 | 3.6 | 2.18 |
| 1985 | 3.69 | 2.13 |
| 1984 | 3.82 | 2.17 |
| 1983 | 3.95 | 2.16 |
| 1982 | 4.01 | 2.07 |
| 1981 | 4.15 | 2.07 |
| 1980 | 4.3 | 2.02 |
| 1979 | 4.47 | 2 |
| 1978 | 4.64 | 2.02 |
| 1977 | 4.84 | 2.06 |
| 1976 | 5.05 | 2.07 |
| 1975 | 5.24 | 2.04 |
| 1974 | 5.44 | 2.07 |
| 1973 | 5.67 | 2.06 |
| 1972 | 5.84 | 2.13 |
| 1971 | 6.01 | 2.19 |
| 1970 | 6.18 | 2.17 |
| 1969 | 6.37 | 2.13 |
| 1968 | 6.55 | 2.03 |
| 1967 | 6.76 | 1.9 |
| 1966 | 6.95 | 1.87 |
| 1965 | 7.05 | 1.88 |
| 1964 | 7.19 | 1.94 |
| 1963 | 7.3 | 1.89 |
| 1962 | 7.4 | 1.95 |
| 1961 | 7.49 | 1.98 |
| 1960 | 7.56 | 1.98 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/dominican-republic/estonia | CC BY
Dominican Republic and Estonia demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Dominican Republic
|
Estonia
|
|
| 2024 | 29 | 43.3 |
| 2023 | 28.7 | 42.9 |
| 2022 | 28.3 | 42.7 |
| 2021 | 28 | 42.5 |
| 2020 | 27.7 | 42.4 |
| 2019 | 27.4 | 42.2 |
| 2018 | 27.1 | 42 |
| 2017 | 26.8 | 41.9 |
| 2016 | 26.5 | 41.7 |
| 2015 | 26.2 | 41.5 |
| 2014 | 25.9 | 41.4 |
| 2013 | 25.6 | 41.1 |
| 2012 | 25.3 | 40.9 |
| 2011 | 25 | 40.6 |
| 2010 | 24.7 | 40.3 |
| 2009 | 24.5 | 40 |
| 2008 | 24.2 | 39.8 |
| 2007 | 24 | 39.7 |
| 2006 | 23.7 | 39.6 |
| 2005 | 23.4 | 39.3 |
| 2004 | 23.1 | 39.1 |
| 2003 | 22.9 | 38.8 |
| 2002 | 22.6 | 38.5 |
| 2001 | 22.4 | 38.3 |
| 2000 | 22.1 | 38 |
| 1999 | 21.9 | 37.6 |
| 1998 | 21.6 | 37.3 |
| 1997 | 21.4 | 37 |
| 1996 | 21.1 | 36.7 |
| 1995 | 20.9 | 36.3 |
| 1994 | 20.7 | 36 |
| 1993 | 20.5 | 35.6 |
| 1992 | 20.3 | 35 |
| 1991 | 20.1 | 34.6 |
| 1990 | 19.9 | 34.3 |
| 1989 | 19.7 | 34.2 |
| 1988 | 19.5 | 34.1 |
| 1987 | 19.3 | 34 |
| 1986 | 19.1 | 34 |
| 1985 | 18.9 | 33.9 |
| 1984 | 18.7 | 33.9 |
| 1983 | 18.5 | 33.9 |
| 1982 | 18.3 | 33.8 |
| 1981 | 18 | 33.8 |
| 1980 | 17.8 | 33.9 |
| 1979 | 17.6 | 34 |
| 1978 | 17.4 | 34.2 |
| 1977 | 17.2 | 34.3 |
| 1976 | 17 | 34.3 |
| 1975 | 16.8 | 34.2 |
| 1974 | 16.5 | 34.2 |
| 1973 | 16.4 | 34.1 |
| 1972 | 16.2 | 33.9 |
| 1971 | 16 | 33.8 |
| 1970 | 15.8 | 33.7 |
| 1969 | 15.6 | 33.7 |
| 1968 | 15.5 | 33.6 |
| 1967 | 15.4 | 33.4 |
| 1966 | 15.3 | 33.2 |
| 1965 | 15.3 | 33 |
| 1964 | 15.3 | 32.8 |
| 1963 | 15.4 | 32.7 |
| 1962 | 15.5 | 32.5 |
| 1961 | 15.6 | 32.4 |
| 1960 | 15.7 | 32.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/dominican-republic/estonia | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for the Dominican Republic and Estonia.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Dominican Republic
|
Estonia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$117B
2024 |
$39.6B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
19.5%
2024 |
43.6%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
3.76%
2023 |
5.21%
2022 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.78%
2024 |
3.37%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
71,000
2020 |
7,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-3.09%
2024 |
-1.51%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
5.31%
2024 |
7.5%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
59.8%
2024 |
65.7%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
28.7%
2024 |
20.1%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
63.8
2026 |
78.7
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
29.5%
2024 |
23.7%
2023 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.3%
2024 |
3.1%
2023 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
2
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.0002%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
14
2003 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$13.5B
2024 |
$2.07B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$11.2B
2024 |
$496M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
2,748,000
2020 |
1,695,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
37.7%
2018 |
3.98%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
64.8%
2024 |
98.9%
2024 |
Energy
|
Dominican Republic
|
Estonia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
950 kg
2022 |
3,089 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$25.9
2022 |
$15.7
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
34.2 megatons
2024 |
10.6 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
2.99 tons
2024 |
7.76 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
89.4%
2022 |
60.9%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
14.8%
2021 |
38%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
2.51%
2022 |
2.9%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
94.4%
2022 |
3.77%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
1,717 kWh
2022 |
5,722 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
18.5%
2021 |
40%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
6.06%
2022 |
0.42%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
99.6%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Dominican Republic
|
Estonia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.14%
2024 |
0.02%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-35,306
2025 |
-13,350
2025 |
| Urban population |
72.4%
2024 |
70.7%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.7:50.3
2024 |
47.5:52.5
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.73 ft
2025 |
6 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.29 ft
2025 |
5.53 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
45.2
2026 |
83.6
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
37
2025 |
76
2025 |
| Higher education index |
34
2026 |
81
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
12.4
2022 |
1.54
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
64.6
2019 |
4.5
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
82
2025 |
171
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
94%
2024 |
99.9%
2021 |
| English speaking |
0.15%
2025 |
50.2%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
91%
2024 |
92.2%
2024 |
Health
|
Dominican Republic
|
Estonia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$489
2023 |
$2,438
2024 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$122.5
2023 |
$521
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
74.1 years
2026 |
79.6 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.86%
2023 |
0.009%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
2.43
2023 |
3.47
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
20.9 years
2025 |
28.7 years
2023 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
124
2023 |
5
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
31.4
2023 |
2.1
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
30.3%
2022 |
22.8%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
17.6%
2024 |
6.9%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
98
2026 |
95
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
10.5%
2022 |
28.3%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
6.5 liters
2020 |
10.7 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Dominican Republic
|
Estonia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.03%
2026 |
0.03%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
1,628 sq mi
2024 |
12,022 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
10,301 sq mi
2026 |
3,815 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
8,372 sq mi
2026 |
9,415 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
12,244 mi
2002 |
n/a |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
- United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.