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Dominican Republic vs Estonia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank

The Dominican Republic has a population of 11.5M (ranked 85/197), compared with 1.37M in Estonia (ranked 155/197). The Dominican Republic's land area is 18,609 sq mi versus 16,498 sq mi for Estonia (ranked 127th vs. 129th).

By GDP, The Dominican Republic ranks 65/197 ($127B) and Estonia ranks 101/197 ($47B). By GDP per capita, The Dominican Republic ranks 83/197 ($11,059), while Estonia ranks 37/197 ($34,418).

Main facts and rankings

Dominican Republic Estonia
Population
11656588
1347027
Population rank 85/197 155/197
GDP
$127B
2025
$47B
2025
GDP rank 65/197 101/197
GDP per capita
$11,059
2025
$34,418
2025
GDP per capita rank 83/197 37/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$27,542
2024
$49,969
2024
Government debt
$75.2B
2025
$11.4B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
59%
2025
24.2%
2025
Government debt per person
$6,525
2025
$8,325
2025
Government debt per person rank 73/185 67/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$7,179
2026
$23,647
2026
Land area 18,609 sq mi 16,498 sq mi
Population density
624 ppl/mi²
2026
81.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.22
2024
1.18
2024
Median age
29.3 years
2025
43.8 years
2025
Life expectancy
74.1 years
2026
79.6 years
2026

Dominican Republic and Estonia: Comparison Charts

Dominican Republic and Estonia economies compared

GDP
Dominican Republic

Estonia
1x
Year GDP
Dominican Republic Estonia
2025 $127,407,463,759 $47,030,833,799
2024 $124,282,245,639 $43,130,419,829
2023 $120,456,239,154 $41,470,344,395
2022 $113,478,103,598 $38,226,641,740
2021 $94,850,719,517 $37,201,101,171
2020 $78,546,672,407 $31,820,771,494
2019 $89,146,130,745 $31,873,748,770
2018 $84,994,732,049 $31,222,632,741
2017 $79,070,274,743 $27,469,461,919
2016 $75,552,902,636 $24,561,027,788
2015 $70,966,782,572 $23,311,847,751
2014 $67,014,329,100 $27,055,689,003
2013 $62,555,417,415 $25,451,032,781
2012 $60,561,635,556 $23,237,406,116
2011 $57,948,261,616 $23,303,915,795
2010 $53,801,053,353 $19,524,355,419
2009 $48,223,781,477 $19,633,984,440
2008 $48,091,433,554 $24,342,935,404
2007 $43,965,458,509 $22,450,264,166
2006 $37,879,830,084 $17,025,671,810
2005 $35,777,560,684 $14,109,491,357
2004 $22,322,387,382 $12,148,595,031
2003 $21,403,167,848 $9,876,595,528
2002 $27,137,440,786 $7,370,119,619
2001 $25,601,823,688 $6,250,218,423
2000 $24,305,780,629 $5,686,579,748
1999 $22,136,579,397 $5,756,912,266
1998 $21,672,215,547 $5,674,080,543
1997 $20,017,450,041 $5,154,420,649
1996 $18,241,622,548 $4,786,018,988
1995 $16,637,370,839 $4,502,970,889
1994 $14,644,734,599 $4,123,011,420
1993 $13,081,042,400 $4,013,091,682
1992 $11,605,382,504 -
1991 $9,824,483,340 -
1990 $7,073,675,545 -
1989 $6,686,593,060 -
1988 $5,374,299,981 -
1987 $5,827,050,753 -
1986 $6,122,128,558 -
1985 $5,044,579,979 -
1984 $11,594,000,000 -
1983 $9,220,600,000 -
1982 $8,267,400,000 -
1981 $7,561,300,000 -
1980 $6,761,300,000 -
1979 $5,498,800,000 -
1978 $4,734,400,000 -
1977 $4,587,100,000 -
1976 $3,951,500,000 -
1975 $3,599,200,000 -
1974 $2,925,700,000 -
1973 $2,344,800,000 -
1972 $1,987,400,000 -
1971 $1,666,500,000 -
1970 $1,485,500,000 -
1969 $1,230,500,000 -
1968 $1,079,100,000 -
1967 $1,034,800,000 -
1966 $983,900,000 -
1965 $888,100,000 -
1964 $1,025,599,900 -
1963 $940,799,900 -
1962 $824,100,000 -
1961 $654,100,200 -
1960 $672,399,700 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/dominican-republic/estonia | CC BY

Dominican Republic and Estonia economies compared

GDP per capita
Dominican Republic

Estonia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Dominican Republic Estonia
2025 $11,059 $34,418
2024 $10,876 $31,428
2023 $10,630 $30,264
2022 $10,104 $28,340
2021 $8,527 $27,951
2020 $7,135 $23,934
2019 $8,183 $24,021
2018 $7,883 $23,618
2017 $7,413 $20,852
2016 $7,160 $18,666
2015 $6,801 $17,722
2014 $6,496 $20,582
2013 $6,137 $19,310
2012 $6,014 $17,568
2011 $5,827 $17,556
2010 $5,479 $14,664
2009 $4,974 $14,712
2008 $5,024 $18,206
2007 $4,650 $16,745
2006 $4,055 $12,641
2005 $3,878 $10,415
2004 $2,452 $8,916
2003 $2,383 $7,205
2002 $3,066 $5,343
2001 $2,936 $4,503
2000 $2,831 $4,071
1999 $2,621 $4,141
1998 $2,608 $4,093
1997 $2,449 $3,683
1996 $2,271 $3,381
1995 $2,109 $3,134
1994 $1,892 $2,819
1993 $1,722 $2,686
1992 $1,558 -
1991 $1,346 -
1990 $989 -
1989 $955 -
1988 $784 -
1987 $868 -
1986 $932 -
1985 $784 -
1984 $1,844 -
1983 $1,500 -
1982 $1,376 -
1981 $1,288 -
1980 $1,180 -
1979 $984 -
1978 $868 -
1977 $863 -
1976 $763 -
1975 $713 -
1974 $595 -
1973 $490 -
1972 $427 -
1971 $368 -
1970 $338 -
1969 $287.7 -
1968 $259.6 -
1967 $256.2 -
1966 $250.9 -
1965 $233.2 -
1964 $277.3 -
1963 $262.2 -
1962 $236.8 -
1961 $193.9 -
1960 $205.7 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/dominican-republic/estonia | CC BY

Dominican Republic vs. Estonia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Dominican Republic

Estonia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Dominican Republic Estonia
2026 74.1 79.6
2025 74 79.5
2024 73.9 79.3
2023 73.7 79.2
2022 74.2 78.2
2021 71.8 77.4
2020 72.6 78.9
2019 73.1 78.8
2018 73.6 78.3
2017 73.4 78.2
2016 72.9 77.8
2015 73 77.7
2014 73.1 77.1
2013 73 77.3
2012 72.8 76.4
2011 72.5 76.3
2010 72 75.9
2009 71.6 75.2
2008 71.3 74.3
2007 71.1 73.2
2006 71.1 73.2
2005 71 73
2004 70.7 72.4
2003 70.9 71.9
2002 70.7 71.4
2001 70.6 70.8
2000 70.4 71
1999 70.2 70.7
1998 69.9 69.8
1997 69.8 70.2
1996 69.6 70
1995 69.4 67.8
1994 69.2 66.7
1993 68.9 68.2
1992 68.5 69.2
1991 68.2 69.8
1990 67.7 69.9
1989 67.3 70.5
1988 66.9 71
1987 66.5 70.9
1986 66.1 70.9
1985 65.6 69.8
1984 65.1 69.6
1983 64.6 69.8
1982 64.2 69.9
1981 63.8 69.3
1980 63.4 69.5
1979 62.4 69.4
1978 62.6 69.7
1977 62.2 69.8
1976 61.7 69.7
1975 61.3 70.1
1974 60.8 70.8
1973 60.2 70.7
1972 59.7 70.4
1971 59.1 70.6
1970 58.5 70.4
1969 57.9 70.3
1968 57.3 70.6
1967 56.6 71
1966 56 70.7
1965 52.8 70.7
1964 54.7 70.6
1963 53.8 69.9
1962 53.2 69.8
1961 52.4 69.6
1960 51.7 69.3
1959 51 68.7
1958 50.2 68.8
1957 49.5 68.8
1956 48.7 68.5
1955 47.9 68.2
1954 47.1 67.8
1953 46.3 67.5
1952 45.6 67.2
1951 44.8 66.8
1950 44.1 66.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/dominican-republic/estonia | CC BY

Dominican Republic and Estonia population clocks and comparison

Population
Dominican Republic

Estonia
1x
Year Population
Dominican Republic Estonia
2025 11,520,487 1,366,475
2024 11,427,557 1,372,341
2023 11,331,265 1,370,286
2022 11,230,734 1,348,840
2021 11,123,476 1,330,932
2020 11,008,300 1,329,522
2019 10,894,043 1,326,898
2018 10,782,053 1,321,977
2017 10,666,843 1,317,384
2016 10,551,430 1,315,790
2015 10,434,829 1,315,407
2014 10,315,528 1,314,545
2013 10,193,833 1,317,997
2012 10,070,411 1,322,696
2011 9,945,621 1,327,439
2010 9,820,175 1,331,475
2009 9,695,265 1,334,515
2008 9,573,130 1,337,090
2007 9,455,658 1,340,680
2006 9,341,183 1,346,810
2005 9,225,034 1,354,775
2004 9,104,892 1,362,550
2003 8,980,620 1,370,720
2002 8,852,235 1,379,350
2001 8,720,283 1,388,115
2000 8,584,190 1,396,985
1999 8,446,208 1,390,244
1998 8,310,362 1,386,156
1997 8,174,078 1,399,535
1996 8,032,894 1,415,594
1995 7,888,115 1,436,634
1994 7,741,694 1,462,514
1993 7,594,572 1,494,128
1992 7,447,474 1,533,091
1991 7,299,853 1,561,314
1990 7,151,166 1,569,174
1989 7,002,295 1,568,131
1988 6,855,734 1,561,900
1987 6,712,515 1,552,221
1986 6,571,208 1,540,190
1985 6,430,404 1,528,781
1984 6,289,040 1,518,617
1983 6,147,248 1,508,745
1982 6,007,114 1,498,414
1981 5,868,453 1,487,666
1980 5,729,037 1,477,219
1979 5,589,690 1,468,333
1978 5,451,882 1,460,188
1977 5,315,443 1,450,211
1976 5,180,404 1,439,576
1975 5,046,776 1,429,352
1974 4,914,197 1,418,169
1973 4,782,227 1,405,951
1972 4,651,883 1,392,518
1971 4,524,234 1,376,955
1970 4,399,290 1,360,076
1969 4,277,035 1,345,249
1968 4,157,189 1,331,214
1967 4,038,928 1,318,946
1966 3,921,847 1,308,597
1965 3,808,963 1,294,566
1964 3,698,559 1,277,086
1963 3,588,287 1,258,857
1962 3,479,936 1,241,623
1961 3,373,233 1,225,077
1960 3,268,336 1,211,537

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/dominican-republic/estonia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Dominican Republic and Estonia

Fertility rate
Dominican Republic

Estonia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Dominican Republic Estonia
2024 2.22 1.18
2023 2.24 1.31
2022 2.27 1.41
2021 2.29 1.61
2020 2.33 1.58
2019 2.37 1.66
2018 2.4 1.67
2017 2.4 1.59
2016 2.41 1.6
2015 2.43 1.58
2014 2.45 1.54
2013 2.47 1.52
2012 2.5 1.56
2011 2.53 1.61
2010 2.56 1.72
2009 2.57 1.7
2008 2.55 1.72
2007 2.51 1.69
2006 2.51 1.58
2005 2.57 1.52
2004 2.64 1.47
2003 2.7 1.37
2002 2.76 1.36
2001 2.83 1.32
2000 2.87 1.36
1999 2.85 1.3
1998 2.84 1.28
1997 2.92 1.32
1996 3.04 1.37
1995 3.1 1.38
1994 3.16 1.42
1993 3.23 1.49
1992 3.29 1.71
1991 3.35 1.8
1990 3.41 2.05
1989 3.48 2.22
1988 3.5 2.27
1987 3.53 2.27
1986 3.6 2.18
1985 3.69 2.13
1984 3.82 2.17
1983 3.95 2.16
1982 4.01 2.07
1981 4.15 2.07
1980 4.3 2.02
1979 4.47 2
1978 4.64 2.02
1977 4.84 2.06
1976 5.05 2.07
1975 5.24 2.04
1974 5.44 2.07
1973 5.67 2.06
1972 5.84 2.13
1971 6.01 2.19
1970 6.18 2.17
1969 6.37 2.13
1968 6.55 2.03
1967 6.76 1.9
1966 6.95 1.87
1965 7.05 1.88
1964 7.19 1.94
1963 7.3 1.89
1962 7.4 1.95
1961 7.49 1.98
1960 7.56 1.98

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/dominican-republic/estonia | CC BY

Dominican Republic and Estonia demographics compared

Median age
Dominican Republic

Estonia
1x
Year Median age, years
Dominican Republic Estonia
2025 29.3 43.8
2024 29 43.3
2023 28.7 42.9
2022 28.3 42.7
2021 28 42.5
2020 27.7 42.4
2019 27.4 42.2
2018 27.1 42
2017 26.8 41.9
2016 26.5 41.7
2015 26.2 41.5
2014 25.9 41.4
2013 25.6 41.1
2012 25.3 40.9
2011 25 40.6
2010 24.7 40.3
2009 24.5 40
2008 24.2 39.8
2007 24 39.7
2006 23.7 39.6
2005 23.4 39.3
2004 23.1 39.1
2003 22.9 38.8
2002 22.6 38.5
2001 22.4 38.3
2000 22.1 38
1999 21.9 37.6
1998 21.6 37.3
1997 21.4 37
1996 21.1 36.7
1995 20.9 36.3
1994 20.7 36
1993 20.5 35.6
1992 20.3 35
1991 20.1 34.6
1990 19.9 34.3
1989 19.7 34.2
1988 19.5 34.1
1987 19.3 34
1986 19.1 34
1985 18.9 33.9
1984 18.7 33.9
1983 18.5 33.9
1982 18.3 33.8
1981 18 33.8
1980 17.8 33.9
1979 17.6 34
1978 17.4 34.2
1977 17.2 34.3
1976 17 34.3
1975 16.8 34.2
1974 16.5 34.2
1973 16.4 34.1
1972 16.2 33.9
1971 16 33.8
1970 15.8 33.7
1969 15.6 33.7
1968 15.5 33.6
1967 15.4 33.4
1966 15.3 33.2
1965 15.3 33
1964 15.3 32.8
1963 15.4 32.7
1962 15.5 32.5
1961 15.6 32.4
1960 15.7 32.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/dominican-republic/estonia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Dominican Republic Estonia
GNI, Atlas method
$122B
2025
$44.2B
2025
Government expenditure, % of GDP
19.3%
2025
45.2%
2025
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.76%
2023
5.21%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.78%
2024
3.37%
2024
Armed forces personnel
71,000
2020
7,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.56%
2025
-1.33%
2025
Unemployment rate
5.17%
2025
7.5%
2025
Services, % of GDP
60.1%
2025
65.8%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
28.4%
2025
19.7%
2025
Economic freedom index
63.8
2026
78.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
29.5%
2024
23.7%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2.3%
2024
3.1%
2023
Number of billionaires n/a
2
2026
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0002%
2026
Listed domestic companies n/a
14
2003
Total reserves including gold
$14.8B
2025
$2.44B
2025
Personal remittances received
$11.4B
2024
$496M
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,748,000
2020
1,695,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
37.7%
2018
3.98%
2020
Banked people share
64.8%
2024
98.9%
2024

Energy

Dominican Republic Estonia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,012 kg
2023
2,709 kg
2024
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$25.5
2023
$18.4
2024
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
34.2 megatons
2024
10.6 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.99 tons
2024
7.76 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
89.4%
2022
60.9%
2023
Renewable energy use share
14.8%
2021
38%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
2.88%
2023
5.09%
2024
Net energy imports use share
94.4%
2022
3.77%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
1,867 kWh
2023
5,298 kWh
2024
Renewable electricity output share
17.1%
2021
40%
2021
Hydroelectric share
5.93%
2023
0.53%
2024
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
99.6%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Dominican Republic Estonia
% of world population
0.14%
2025
0.02%
2025
Annual migration change
-35,306
2025
-13,350
2025
Urban population
72.5%
2025
70.7%
2025
Male:Female ratio
49.7:50.3
2025
47.6:52.4
2025
Average male height
5.73 ft
2026
5.86 ft
2026
Average female height
5.29 ft
2026
5.41 ft
2026
Quality of life index
46.4
2026
83.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
37
2025
76
2025
Higher education index
34
2026
81
2026
Homicides per 100K people
10.9
2023
1.54
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
64.6
2019
4.5
2019
Visa free countries
82
2026
172
2026
Adult literacy rate
94%
2024
99.9%
2021
English speaking
0.15%
2026
47%
2026
People using the Internet
91%
2024
92.2%
2024

Health

Dominican Republic Estonia
Government health expenditure per capita
$489
2023
$2,438
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$122.5
2023
$521
2024
Life expectancy
74.1 years
2026
79.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.86%
2023
0.009%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.43
2023
3.47
2022
Age at first childbirth
20.9 years
2025
28.9 years
2024
Maternal mortality per 100K births
124
2023
5
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
30.6
2024
2
2024
Obesity rate
30.3%
2022
22.8%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
17.6%
2024
6.9%
2024
Air quality index
98
2026
95
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
10.5%
2022
26.1%
2024
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
6.5 liters
2020
10.7 liters
2020

Territory

Dominican Republic Estonia
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.03%
2026
Land area per capita
1,615 sq mi
2025
12,074 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
10,301 sq mi
2026
3,815 sq mi
2026
Forest area
8,372 sq mi
2026
9,415 sq mi
2026
Roads length
12,244 mi
2002
n/a

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  9. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  10. Passport Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2024, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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