San Marino has a population of 34K (ranked 193/197), compared with 7.49M in Turkmenistan (ranked 104/197). San Marino's land area is 23.2 sq mi versus 181,441 sq mi for Turkmenistan (ranked 193rd vs. 53rd).
By GDP, San Marino ranks 180/197 ($2.03B) and Turkmenistan ranks 92/197 ($51.4B). By GDP per capita, San Marino ranks 15/197 ($59,880), while Turkmenistan ranks 104/197 ($6,857).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
34003
|
7737847
|
| Population rank | 193/197 | 104/197 |
| GDP |
$2.03B
2023 |
$51.4B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 180/197 | 92/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$59,880
2023 |
$6,857
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 15/197 | 104/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$78,745
2023 |
$21,213
2024 |
| Government debt |
$1.42B
2023 |
$2.37B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
62.8%
2026 |
4.37%
2026 |
| Government debt per person |
$41,845
2023 |
$317
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 13/185 | 177/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$44,308
2026 |
$8,974
2026 |
| Land area |
23.2 sq mi
2026 |
181,441 sq mi
2026 |
| Population density |
1,467 ppl/mi²
2024 |
41.3 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
1.15
2023 |
2.69
2023 |
| Median age |
49 years
2024 |
27.5 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
86 years
2026 |
70.5 years
2026 |
San Marino and Turkmenistan: Comparison Charts
San Marino and Turkmenistan economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1987 | - | $2,331,358,820 |
| 1988 | - | $3,010,982,414 |
| 1989 | - | $3,006,988,217 |
| 1990 | - | $3,189,539,641 |
| 1991 | - | $3,208,098,919 |
| 1992 | - | $3,200,539,816 |
| 1993 | - | $3,179,225,949 |
| 1994 | - | $2,561,118,608 |
| 1995 | - | $2,482,228,440 |
| 1996 | - | $2,378,759,975 |
| 1997 | $976,606,911 | $2,450,350,625 |
| 1998 | $1,048,316,226 | $2,605,689,134 |
| 1999 | $1,109,473,368 | $2,450,564,100 |
| 2000 | $1,007,661,367 | $2,904,663,311 |
| 2001 | $1,059,529,812 | $3,534,772,732 |
| 2002 | $1,148,872,072 | $4,462,029,109 |
| 2003 | $1,462,590,267 | $5,977,440,583 |
| 2004 | $1,715,340,543 | $6,838,351,088 |
| 2005 | $1,786,514,058 | $8,103,901,996 |
| 2006 | $1,909,765,165 | $10,276,674,365 |
| 2007 | $2,188,654,628 | $12,664,165,103 |
| 2008 | $2,403,213,305 | $19,271,523,179 |
| 2009 | $2,064,277,126 | $20,214,385,965 |
| 2010 | $1,881,191,925 | $22,583,157,895 |
| 2011 | $1,813,717,439 | $29,233,333,333 |
| 2012 | $1,604,701,299 | $35,164,210,526 |
| 2013 | $1,678,741,475 | $39,197,543,860 |
| 2014 | $1,673,911,426 | $43,524,210,526 |
| 2015 | $1,419,401,071 | $35,799,714,286 |
| 2016 | $1,468,343,140 | $36,169,428,571 |
| 2017 | $1,528,620,346 | $37,926,285,714 |
| 2018 | $1,655,353,653 | $40,765,428,571 |
| 2019 | $1,616,340,692 | $40,810,067,975 |
| 2020 | $1,541,248,249 | $41,509,903,182 |
| 2021 | $1,855,652,786 | $40,589,905,812 |
| 2022 | $1,829,211,864 | $42,208,726,138 |
| 2023 | $2,027,527,228 | $45,894,538,666 |
| 2024 | - | $51,387,209,872 |
San Marino and Turkmenistan economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1987 | - | $675 |
| 1988 | - | $846 |
| 1989 | - | $821 |
| 1990 | - | $848 |
| 1991 | - | $832 |
| 1992 | - | $811 |
| 1993 | - | $788 |
| 1994 | - | $622 |
| 1995 | - | $592 |
| 1996 | - | $558 |
| 1997 | $37,853 | $565 |
| 1998 | $40,127 | $591 |
| 1999 | $41,932 | $546 |
| 2000 | $37,601 | $634 |
| 2001 | $39,035 | $756 |
| 2002 | $41,791 | $936 |
| 2003 | $52,530 | $1,229 |
| 2004 | $58,232 | $1,379 |
| 2005 | $59,878 | $1,604 |
| 2006 | $63,271 | $1,997 |
| 2007 | $70,124 | $2,415 |
| 2008 | $75,902 | $3,606 |
| 2009 | $62,429 | $3,708 |
| 2010 | $56,543 | $4,059 |
| 2011 | $55,601 | $5,144 |
| 2012 | $47,946 | $6,054 |
| 2013 | $50,808 | $6,600 |
| 2014 | $51,260 | $7,164 |
| 2015 | $43,147 | $5,759 |
| 2016 | $44,359 | $5,687 |
| 2017 | $45,192 | $5,828 |
| 2018 | $47,951 | $6,125 |
| 2019 | $46,630 | $5,998 |
| 2020 | $44,327 | $5,973 |
| 2021 | $54,176 | $5,723 |
| 2022 | $54,191 | $5,838 |
| 2023 | $59,880 | $6,232 |
| 2024 | - | $6,857 |
San Marino vs. Turkmenistan life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1950 | 71.6 | 48.1 |
| 1951 | 71.7 | 48.6 |
| 1952 | 71.9 | 49 |
| 1953 | 72 | 49.4 |
| 1954 | 72.2 | 49.8 |
| 1955 | 72.4 | 50.2 |
| 1956 | 72.5 | 50.6 |
| 1957 | 72.7 | 51 |
| 1958 | 72.8 | 51.4 |
| 1959 | 73 | 51.8 |
| 1960 | 73.2 | 52.1 |
| 1961 | 73.4 | 52.5 |
| 1962 | 73.5 | 52.9 |
| 1963 | 73.6 | 53.2 |
| 1964 | 73.7 | 53.6 |
| 1965 | 73.7 | 54 |
| 1966 | 73.8 | 54.4 |
| 1967 | 73.9 | 54.8 |
| 1968 | 74.1 | 55.3 |
| 1969 | 74.2 | 55.7 |
| 1970 | 74.3 | 56 |
| 1971 | 74.4 | 56.3 |
| 1972 | 74.6 | 56.6 |
| 1973 | 74.8 | 56.8 |
| 1974 | 75.1 | 57 |
| 1975 | 75.3 | 57.2 |
| 1976 | 75.4 | 57.4 |
| 1977 | 75.6 | 57.7 |
| 1978 | 75.9 | 58.3 |
| 1979 | 76.1 | 59.1 |
| 1980 | 76.4 | 60.2 |
| 1981 | 76.6 | 61 |
| 1982 | 76.8 | 61.6 |
| 1983 | 77 | 62 |
| 1984 | 77.2 | 62.4 |
| 1985 | 77.3 | 62.8 |
| 1986 | 77.4 | 63.2 |
| 1987 | 77.5 | 63.5 |
| 1988 | 77.5 | 63.7 |
| 1989 | 77.6 | 63.8 |
| 1990 | 77.8 | 63.9 |
| 1991 | 77.9 | 63.8 |
| 1992 | 78.1 | 63.8 |
| 1993 | 78.4 | 63.6 |
| 1994 | 78.7 | 63.5 |
| 1995 | 79 | 63.5 |
| 1996 | 79.3 | 63.5 |
| 1997 | 79.7 | 63.7 |
| 1998 | 79.9 | 64 |
| 1999 | 80.2 | 64.5 |
| 2000 | 80.5 | 64.9 |
| 2001 | 80.8 | 65.3 |
| 2002 | 81.1 | 65.6 |
| 2003 | 81.3 | 65.9 |
| 2004 | 81.6 | 66.1 |
| 2005 | 81.9 | 66.3 |
| 2006 | 82.3 | 66.6 |
| 2007 | 82.6 | 67 |
| 2008 | 82.9 | 67.6 |
| 2009 | 83.2 | 68.2 |
| 2010 | 83.5 | 68.6 |
| 2011 | 83.7 | 68.9 |
| 2012 | 83.9 | 69 |
| 2013 | 84.2 | 69 |
| 2014 | 84.4 | 69 |
| 2015 | 84.6 | 69.1 |
| 2016 | 84.8 | 69.1 |
| 2017 | 84.9 | 69.2 |
| 2018 | 85.1 | 69.3 |
| 2019 | 85.3 | 69.4 |
| 2020 | 82.6 | 68.8 |
| 2021 | 83.5 | 69.4 |
| 2022 | 85.7 | 69.9 |
| 2023 | 85.7 | 70.1 |
| 2024 | 85.8 | 70.2 |
| 2025 | 85.9 | 70.3 |
| 2026 | 86 | 70.5 |
San Marino and Turkmenistan population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 15,428 | 1,643,457 |
| 1961 | 15,799 | 1,695,400 |
| 1962 | 16,183 | 1,749,214 |
| 1963 | 16,580 | 1,804,272 |
| 1964 | 16,977 | 1,859,997 |
| 1965 | 17,305 | 1,915,916 |
| 1966 | 17,523 | 1,971,737 |
| 1967 | 17,688 | 2,027,403 |
| 1968 | 17,861 | 2,083,069 |
| 1969 | 18,026 | 2,139,024 |
| 1970 | 18,168 | 2,195,616 |
| 1971 | 18,419 | 2,253,119 |
| 1972 | 18,787 | 2,311,430 |
| 1973 | 18,992 | 2,370,919 |
| 1974 | 19,030 | 2,432,028 |
| 1975 | 19,046 | 2,494,570 |
| 1976 | 19,110 | 2,558,521 |
| 1977 | 20,017 | 2,623,948 |
| 1978 | 21,026 | 2,691,088 |
| 1979 | 21,320 | 2,760,358 |
| 1980 | 21,585 | 2,832,203 |
| 1981 | 21,840 | 2,907,187 |
| 1982 | 22,055 | 2,985,557 |
| 1983 | 22,229 | 3,067,534 |
| 1984 | 22,346 | 3,154,079 |
| 1985 | 22,485 | 3,247,534 |
| 1986 | 22,636 | 3,347,809 |
| 1987 | 22,686 | 3,452,731 |
| 1988 | 22,843 | 3,559,363 |
| 1989 | 23,154 | 3,662,459 |
| 1990 | 23,475 | 3,760,562 |
| 1991 | 23,797 | 3,855,894 |
| 1992 | 24,125 | 3,944,689 |
| 1993 | 24,472 | 4,032,407 |
| 1994 | 24,823 | 4,116,662 |
| 1995 | 25,158 | 4,191,203 |
| 1996 | 25,482 | 4,263,819 |
| 1997 | 25,800 | 4,336,730 |
| 1998 | 26,125 | 4,410,507 |
| 1999 | 26,459 | 4,492,170 |
| 2000 | 26,799 | 4,582,677 |
| 2001 | 27,143 | 4,675,409 |
| 2002 | 27,491 | 4,769,465 |
| 2003 | 27,843 | 4,863,865 |
| 2004 | 29,457 | 4,958,093 |
| 2005 | 29,836 | 5,052,257 |
| 2006 | 30,184 | 5,147,105 |
| 2007 | 31,211 | 5,244,046 |
| 2008 | 31,662 | 5,345,029 |
| 2009 | 33,066 | 5,451,592 |
| 2010 | 33,270 | 5,564,356 |
| 2011 | 32,620 | 5,683,417 |
| 2012 | 33,469 | 5,808,546 |
| 2013 | 33,041 | 5,939,341 |
| 2014 | 32,655 | 6,075,283 |
| 2015 | 32,897 | 6,215,770 |
| 2016 | 33,101 | 6,360,041 |
| 2017 | 33,825 | 6,507,061 |
| 2018 | 34,522 | 6,655,524 |
| 2019 | 34,663 | 6,803,944 |
| 2020 | 34,770 | 6,949,912 |
| 2021 | 34,252 | 7,092,043 |
| 2022 | 33,755 | 7,230,193 |
| 2023 | 33,860 | 7,364,438 |
| 2024 | 33,977 | 7,494,498 |
Fertility rates in San Marino and Turkmenistan
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 2.43 | 6.59 |
| 1961 | 2.68 | 6.69 |
| 1962 | 2.43 | 6.76 |
| 1963 | 2.4 | 6.79 |
| 1964 | 2.37 | 6.79 |
| 1965 | 2.33 | 6.76 |
| 1966 | 2.33 | 6.7 |
| 1967 | 2.31 | 6.64 |
| 1968 | 2.3 | 6.56 |
| 1969 | 2.31 | 6.48 |
| 1970 | 2.32 | 6.4 |
| 1971 | 2.33 | 6.32 |
| 1972 | 2.29 | 6.2 |
| 1973 | 2.23 | 6.15 |
| 1974 | 2.13 | 6.09 |
| 1975 | 2.05 | 6 |
| 1976 | 1.95 | 5.9 |
| 1977 | 1.87 | 5.77 |
| 1978 | 1.77 | 5.61 |
| 1979 | 1.63 | 5.46 |
| 1980 | 1.53 | 5.3 |
| 1981 | 1.41 | 5.16 |
| 1982 | 1.3 | 5.04 |
| 1983 | 1.25 | 4.97 |
| 1984 | 1.2 | 4.96 |
| 1985 | 1.17 | 4.97 |
| 1986 | 1.15 | 4.94 |
| 1987 | 1.14 | 4.84 |
| 1988 | 1.14 | 4.68 |
| 1989 | 1.15 | 4.46 |
| 1990 | 1.16 | 4.29 |
| 1991 | 1.17 | 4.14 |
| 1992 | 1.15 | 3.96 |
| 1993 | 1.12 | 3.78 |
| 1994 | 1.14 | 3.62 |
| 1995 | 1.17 | 3.49 |
| 1996 | 1.21 | 3.29 |
| 1997 | 1.24 | 3.18 |
| 1998 | 1.26 | 3.08 |
| 1999 | 1.29 | 2.98 |
| 2000 | 1.4 | 2.9 |
| 2001 | 1.52 | 2.81 |
| 2002 | 1.43 | 2.71 |
| 2003 | 1.3 | 2.67 |
| 2004 | 1.3 | 2.67 |
| 2005 | 1.2 | 2.71 |
| 2006 | 1.24 | 2.72 |
| 2007 | 1.26 | 2.73 |
| 2008 | 1.52 | 2.75 |
| 2009 | 1.36 | 2.79 |
| 2010 | 1.46 | 2.85 |
| 2011 | 1.46 | 2.9 |
| 2012 | 1.29 | 2.96 |
| 2013 | 1.48 | 3.01 |
| 2014 | 1.26 | 3.02 |
| 2015 | 1.2 | 3.03 |
| 2016 | 1.13 | 2.99 |
| 2017 | 1.05 | 2.93 |
| 2018 | 1.08 | 2.88 |
| 2019 | 1.1 | 2.83 |
| 2020 | 1.11 | 2.79 |
| 2021 | 1.13 | 2.75 |
| 2022 | 1.14 | 2.73 |
| 2023 | 1.15 | 2.69 |
San Marino and Turkmenistan demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 31 | 21.3 |
| 1961 | 30.9 | 20.9 |
| 1962 | 30.8 | 20.4 |
| 1963 | 30.8 | 19.7 |
| 1964 | 30.9 | 19 |
| 1965 | 30.9 | 18.4 |
| 1966 | 30.9 | 18 |
| 1967 | 30.9 | 17.7 |
| 1968 | 30.9 | 17.5 |
| 1969 | 30.9 | 17.4 |
| 1970 | 30.8 | 17.4 |
| 1971 | 30.8 | 17.4 |
| 1972 | 31 | 17.5 |
| 1973 | 31.2 | 17.6 |
| 1974 | 31.3 | 17.7 |
| 1975 | 31.5 | 17.9 |
| 1976 | 31.7 | 18 |
| 1977 | 32 | 18.2 |
| 1978 | 32.3 | 18.3 |
| 1979 | 32.5 | 18.5 |
| 1980 | 32.7 | 18.7 |
| 1981 | 33 | 18.8 |
| 1982 | 33.3 | 19 |
| 1983 | 33.6 | 19.1 |
| 1984 | 33.9 | 19.2 |
| 1985 | 34.2 | 19.3 |
| 1986 | 34.5 | 19.3 |
| 1987 | 34.8 | 19.3 |
| 1988 | 35.1 | 19.3 |
| 1989 | 35.5 | 19.3 |
| 1990 | 35.8 | 19.3 |
| 1991 | 36.1 | 19.4 |
| 1992 | 36.5 | 19.4 |
| 1993 | 36.8 | 19.5 |
| 1994 | 37.2 | 19.6 |
| 1995 | 37.4 | 19.7 |
| 1996 | 37.7 | 19.9 |
| 1997 | 37.9 | 20.1 |
| 1998 | 38.1 | 20.3 |
| 1999 | 38.4 | 20.6 |
| 2000 | 38.7 | 20.9 |
| 2001 | 39 | 21.2 |
| 2002 | 39.3 | 21.5 |
| 2003 | 39.7 | 21.8 |
| 2004 | 40.1 | 22.1 |
| 2005 | 40.4 | 22.4 |
| 2006 | 40.8 | 22.8 |
| 2007 | 41.2 | 23.1 |
| 2008 | 41.6 | 23.4 |
| 2009 | 42 | 23.7 |
| 2010 | 42.4 | 24 |
| 2011 | 42.8 | 24.3 |
| 2012 | 43.3 | 24.5 |
| 2013 | 43.7 | 24.8 |
| 2014 | 44 | 25 |
| 2015 | 44.5 | 25.3 |
| 2016 | 44.9 | 25.5 |
| 2017 | 45.3 | 25.7 |
| 2018 | 45.8 | 25.9 |
| 2019 | 46.3 | 26.2 |
| 2020 | 46.8 | 26.4 |
| 2021 | 47.2 | 26.7 |
| 2022 | 47.7 | 26.9 |
| 2023 | 48.3 | 27.2 |
| 2024 | 49 | 27.5 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for San Marino and Turkmenistan.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$1.82B
2023 |
$48.8B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
21.5%
2026 |
11.2%
2026 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
2.9%
2022 |
2.71%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | n/a |
2.9%
1999 |
| Armed forces personnel | n/a |
57,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-1.12%
2026 |
-0.13%
2026 |
| Unemployment rate |
4.91%
2022 |
4%
2010 |
| Services, % of GDP |
56.9%
2023 |
50.4%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
35.8%
2023 |
37.5%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
76
2025 |
47.1
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% | n/a |
31.5%
1998 |
| Income share by poorest 10% | n/a |
2.4%
1998 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$759M
2024 |
$1.51B
1999 |
| Personal remittances received |
$21M
2024 |
n/a |
| International tourist arrivals |
1,904,000
2019 |
380,000
1998 |
| Banked people share | n/a |
40.6%
2017 |
Energy
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita | n/a |
5,626 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use | n/a |
$3.26
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions | n/a |
81.4 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita | n/a |
10.9 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share | n/a |
0%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share | n/a |
0.1%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a |
0%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share | n/a |
-109.8%
2022 |
| Electric power consumption per capita | n/a |
2,829 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share | n/a |
0.01%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share | n/a |
0.02%
2022 |
| Nuclear share | n/a |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.0004%
2024 |
0.09%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+37
2024 |
+14,646
2024 |
| Urban population |
97.2%
2024 |
47.1%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height | n/a |
5.72 ft
2025 |
| Average female height | n/a |
5.34 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
86.5
2026 |
33.8
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
80
2025 |
17
2024 |
| Higher education index |
10
2026 |
n/a |
| Homicides per 100K people |
0
2011 |
1.09
2015 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
0
2016 |
13.5
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
162
2025 |
65
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
99.9%
2022 |
99.9%
2022 |
| English speaking |
7%
2025 |
2%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
87%
2023 |
21.3%
2017 |
Health
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$3,875
2022 |
$579
2022 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$443
2022 |
$459
2022 |
| Life expectancy |
86 years
2026 |
70.5 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure | n/a |
0.63%
2022 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
6.02
2014 |
2.14
2021 |
| Age at first childbirth |
31.5 years
2022 |
24.1 years
2021 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
8
2023 |
5
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
1.4
2023 |
40
2023 |
| Obesity rate | n/a |
22.2%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
8.6%
2024 |
7.1%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
61
2026 |
26
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence | n/a |
5.6%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita | n/a |
2.62 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.00004%
2026 |
0.32%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
682 sq mi
2024 |
24,210 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
8.88 sq mi
2026 |
152,812 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
3.86 sq mi
2026 |
15,934 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
181.4 mi
2006 |
n/a |
In-depth comparisons
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