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Argentina vs Estonia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Argentina has a population of 45.7M (ranked 35/197), compared with 1.37M in Estonia (ranked 153/197). Argentina's land area is 1,056,642 sq mi versus 16,498 sq mi for Estonia (ranked 8th vs. 129th).

By GDP, Argentina ranks 24/197 ($638B) and Estonia ranks 100/197 ($43.1B). By GDP per capita, Argentina ranks 72/197 ($13,970), while Estonia ranks 40/197 ($31,428).

Main facts and rankings

Argentina Estonia
Population
46048053
1339590
Population rank 35/197 155/197
GDP
$638B
2024
$43.1B
2024
GDP rank 24/197 100/197
GDP per capita
$13,970
2024
$31,428
2024
GDP per capita rank 72/197 40/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$30,431
2024
$49,969
2024
Government debt
$540B
2024
$10.1B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
84.7%
2024
23.4%
2024
Government debt per person
$11,826
2024
$7,356
2024
Government debt per person rank 46/185 65/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$8,743
2026
$23,740
2026
Land area 1,056,642 sq mi 16,498 sq mi
Population density
43.5 ppl/mi²
2026
81.2 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.5
2023
1.31
2023
Median age
33.5 years
2024
43.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
77.8 years
2026
79.6 years
2026

Argentina and Estonia: Comparison Charts

Argentina and Estonia economies compared

GDP
Argentina

Estonia
1x
Year GDP
Argentina Estonia
2024 $638,365,455,340 $43,130,419,829
2023 $649,461,687,959 $41,470,344,395
2022 $633,993,756,301 $38,226,641,740
2021 $486,564,085,480 $37,201,101,171
2020 $385,740,508,437 $31,820,771,494
2019 $447,754,683,615 $31,873,748,770
2018 $524,819,892,360 $31,222,632,741
2017 $643,628,393,281 $27,469,461,919
2016 $557,532,320,663 $24,561,027,788
2015 $594,749,285,413 $23,311,847,751
2014 $526,319,673,732 $27,055,689,003
2013 $552,025,140,252 $25,451,032,781
2012 $545,982,375,701 $23,237,406,116
2011 $530,158,122,010 $23,303,915,795
2010 $423,627,422,092 $19,524,355,419
2009 $332,976,484,578 $19,633,984,440
2008 $361,558,037,110 $24,342,935,404
2007 $287,530,508,431 $22,450,264,166
2006 $232,557,260,817 $17,025,671,810
2005 $198,737,095,012 $14,109,491,357
2004 $164,657,930,453 $12,148,595,031
2003 $127,586,973,492 $9,876,595,528
2002 $97,724,004,252 $7,370,119,619
2001 $268,696,750,000 $6,250,218,423
2000 $284,203,750,000 $5,686,579,748
1999 $283,523,000,000 $5,756,912,266
1998 $298,948,250,000 $5,674,080,543
1997 $292,859,000,000 $5,154,420,649
1996 $272,149,750,000 $4,786,018,988
1995 $258,031,750,000 $4,502,970,889
1994 $257,440,000,000 $4,123,011,420
1993 $236,741,715,015 $4,013,091,682
1992 $228,778,917,308 -
1991 $189,719,984,268 -
1990 $141,352,654,305 -
1989 $76,629,728,760 -
1988 $126,890,235,049 -
1987 $108,810,885,301 -
1986 $105,872,372,614 -
1985 $88,150,891,728 -
1984 $116,915,052,107 -
1983 $103,979,106,778 -
1982 $84,307,486,837 -
1981 $78,676,842,367 -
1980 $76,961,923,741 -
1979 $69,252,328,952 -
1978 $89,049,453,088 -
1977 $56,781,000,101 -
1976 $51,169,499,892 -
1975 $52,438,647,922 -
1974 $72,436,777,342 -
1973 $52,544,000,117 -
1972 $34,733,000,536 -
1971 $33,293,199,095 -
1970 $31,584,210,366 -
1969 $31,256,284,544 -
1968 $26,436,857,247 -
1967 $24,256,667,553 -
1966 $28,630,474,728 -
1965 $28,344,705,967 -
1964 $25,605,249,382 -
1963 $18,272,123,664 -
1962 $18,337,691,145 -
1961 $20,132,220,375 -
1960 $15,865,474,315 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/argentina/estonia | CC BY

Argentina and Estonia economies compared

GDP per capita
Argentina

Estonia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Argentina Estonia
2024 $13,970 $31,428
2023 $14,262 $30,264
2022 $13,962 $28,340
2021 $10,738 $27,951
2020 $8,536 $23,934
2019 $9,956 $24,021
2018 $11,753 $23,618
2017 $14,533 $20,852
2016 $12,700 $18,666
2015 $13,680 $17,722
2014 $12,233 $20,582
2013 $12,964 $19,310
2012 $12,950 $17,568
2011 $12,704 $17,556
2010 $10,260 $14,664
2009 $8,150 $14,712
2008 $8,944 $18,206
2007 $7,185 $16,745
2006 $5,869 $12,641
2005 $5,068 $10,415
2004 $4,242 $8,916
2003 $3,320 $7,205
2002 $2,570 $5,343
2001 $7,141 $4,503
2000 $7,637 $4,071
1999 $7,706 $4,141
1998 $8,219 $4,093
1997 $8,147 $3,683
1996 $7,663 $3,381
1995 $7,358 $3,134
1994 $7,438 $2,819
1993 $6,932 $2,686
1992 $6,790 -
1991 $5,709 -
1990 $4,315 -
1989 $2,375 -
1988 $3,993 -
1987 $3,477 -
1986 $3,436 -
1985 $2,906 -
1984 $3,915 -
1983 $3,538 -
1982 $2,915 -
1981 $2,764 -
1980 $2,748 -
1979 $2,512 -
1978 $3,282 -
1977 $2,126 -
1976 $1,947 -
1975 $2,027 -
1974 $2,845 -
1973 $2,098 -
1972 $1,409 -
1971 $1,373 -
1970 $1,323 -
1969 $1,330 -
1968 $1,142 -
1967 $1,064 -
1966 $1,275 -
1965 $1,282 -
1964 $1,176 -
1963 $853 -
1962 $870 -
1961 $971 -
1960 $778 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/argentina/estonia | CC BY

Argentina vs. Estonia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Argentina

Estonia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Argentina Estonia
2026 77.8 79.6
2025 77.7 79.5
2024 77.5 79.3
2023 77.4 79.2
2022 75.8 78.2
2021 73.9 77.4
2020 75.9 78.9
2019 76.8 78.8
2018 76.8 78.3
2017 76.5 78.2
2016 76.1 77.8
2015 76.6 77.7
2014 76.3 77.1
2013 75.8 77.3
2012 75.8 76.4
2011 76.1 76.3
2010 75.7 75.9
2009 75.6 75.2
2008 75.4 74.3
2007 74.8 73.2
2006 75.3 73.2
2005 75.2 73
2004 74.9 72.4
2003 74.3 71.9
2002 74.3 71.4
2001 74.2 70.8
2000 73.9 71
1999 73.7 70.7
1998 73.4 69.8
1997 73.4 70.2
1996 73.1 70
1995 72.9 67.8
1994 72.7 66.7
1993 72.3 68.2
1992 72.1 69.2
1991 72 69.8
1990 71.6 69.9
1989 71.5 70.5
1988 71.1 71
1987 70.7 70.9
1986 70.3 70.9
1985 69.9 69.8
1984 69.4 69.6
1983 69.3 69.8
1982 69 69.9
1981 68.9 69.3
1980 68.6 69.5
1979 68.4 69.4
1978 68 69.7
1977 67.6 69.8
1976 67 69.7
1975 67 70.1
1974 66.4 70.8
1973 66.2 70.7
1972 66 70.4
1971 65.6 70.6
1970 65.6 70.4
1969 65.1 70.3
1968 65.2 70.6
1967 65.5 71
1966 65.4 70.7
1965 65.1 70.7
1964 64.8 70.6
1963 64.9 69.9
1962 64.6 69.8
1961 64.6 69.6
1960 64.2 69.3
1959 64.1 68.7
1958 64.2 68.8
1957 63.2 68.8
1956 63.6 68.5
1955 62.7 68.2
1954 63.1 67.8
1953 62.5 67.5
1952 62.5 67.2
1951 61.7 66.8
1950 61.3 66.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/argentina/estonia | CC BY

Argentina and Estonia population clocks and comparison

Population
Argentina

Estonia
1x
Year Population
Argentina Estonia
2024 45,696,159 1,372,341
2023 45,538,401 1,370,286
2022 45,407,904 1,348,840
2021 45,312,281 1,330,932
2020 45,191,965 1,329,522
2019 44,973,465 1,326,898
2018 44,654,882 1,321,977
2017 44,288,894 1,317,384
2016 43,900,313 1,315,790
2015 43,477,012 1,315,407
2014 43,024,071 1,314,545
2013 42,582,455 1,317,997
2012 42,161,721 1,322,696
2011 41,730,660 1,327,439
2010 41,288,694 1,331,475
2009 40,854,831 1,334,515
2008 40,424,148 1,337,090
2007 40,016,763 1,340,680
2006 39,622,115 1,346,810
2005 39,216,789 1,354,775
2004 38,815,916 1,362,550
2003 38,424,282 1,370,720
2002 38,029,349 1,379,350
2001 37,624,825 1,388,115
2000 37,213,984 1,396,985
1999 36,794,682 1,390,244
1998 36,372,860 1,386,156
1997 35,947,791 1,399,535
1996 35,513,793 1,415,594
1995 35,070,020 1,436,634
1994 34,613,491 1,462,514
1993 34,152,717 1,494,128
1992 33,693,527 1,533,091
1991 33,230,294 1,561,314
1990 32,755,901 1,569,174
1989 32,270,948 1,568,131
1988 31,780,532 1,561,900
1987 31,291,762 1,552,221
1986 30,811,980 1,540,190
1985 30,336,441 1,528,781
1984 29,863,093 1,518,617
1983 29,391,332 1,508,745
1982 28,924,262 1,498,414
1981 28,463,959 1,487,666
1980 28,011,596 1,477,219
1979 27,568,895 1,468,333
1978 27,132,158 1,460,188
1977 26,701,805 1,450,211
1976 26,282,283 1,439,576
1975 25,874,107 1,429,352
1974 25,461,351 1,418,169
1973 25,046,005 1,405,951
1972 24,644,328 1,392,518
1971 24,257,208 1,376,955
1970 23,878,327 1,360,076
1969 23,508,711 1,345,249
1968 23,150,583 1,331,214
1967 22,799,059 1,318,946
1966 22,453,893 1,308,597
1965 22,112,629 1,294,566
1964 21,769,453 1,277,086
1963 21,421,705 1,258,857
1962 21,072,538 1,241,623
1961 20,726,276 1,225,077
1960 20,386,045 1,211,537

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/argentina/estonia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Argentina and Estonia

Fertility rate
Argentina

Estonia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Argentina Estonia
2023 1.5 1.31
2022 1.48 1.41
2021 1.59 1.61
2020 1.6 1.58
2019 1.88 1.66
2018 2.07 1.67
2017 2.17 1.59
2016 2.24 1.6
2015 2.35 1.58
2014 2.39 1.54
2013 2.34 1.52
2012 2.3 1.56
2011 2.39 1.61
2010 2.41 1.72
2009 2.4 1.7
2008 2.43 1.72
2007 2.37 1.69
2006 2.4 1.58
2005 2.43 1.52
2004 2.43 1.47
2003 2.45 1.37
2002 2.49 1.36
2001 2.53 1.32
2000 2.59 1.36
1999 2.64 1.3
1998 2.66 1.28
1997 2.71 1.32
1996 2.78 1.37
1995 2.86 1.38
1994 2.94 1.42
1993 2.97 1.49
1992 2.99 1.71
1991 3.01 1.8
1990 3.03 2.05
1989 3.02 2.22
1988 3.05 2.27
1987 3.04 2.27
1986 3.05 2.18
1985 3.07 2.13
1984 3.12 2.17
1983 3.15 2.16
1982 3.2 2.07
1981 3.25 2.07
1980 3.3 2.02
1979 3.34 2
1978 3.36 2.02
1977 3.36 2.06
1976 3.32 2.07
1975 3.27 2.04
1974 3.22 2.07
1973 3.17 2.06
1972 3.14 2.13
1971 3.11 2.19
1970 3.09 2.17
1969 3.05 2.13
1968 3.01 2.03
1967 2.98 1.9
1966 2.97 1.87
1965 3.01 1.88
1964 3.08 1.94
1963 3.11 1.89
1962 3.13 1.95
1961 3.12 1.98
1960 3.14 1.98

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/argentina/estonia | CC BY

Argentina and Estonia demographics compared

Median age
Argentina

Estonia
1x
Year Median age, years
Argentina Estonia
2024 33.5 43.3
2023 33.2 42.9
2022 32.8 42.7
2021 32.4 42.5
2020 32.1 42.4
2019 31.8 42.2
2018 31.5 42
2017 31.3 41.9
2016 31.1 41.7
2015 30.9 41.5
2014 30.7 41.4
2013 30.5 41.1
2012 30.3 40.9
2011 30.1 40.6
2010 29.9 40.3
2009 29.7 40
2008 29.4 39.8
2007 29.2 39.7
2006 29 39.6
2005 28.8 39.3
2004 28.6 39.1
2003 28.4 38.8
2002 28.2 38.5
2001 28.1 38.3
2000 27.9 38
1999 27.8 37.6
1998 27.7 37.3
1997 27.6 37
1996 27.5 36.7
1995 27.5 36.3
1994 27.4 36
1993 27.4 35.6
1992 27.4 35
1991 27.3 34.6
1990 27.3 34.3
1989 27.3 34.2
1988 27.2 34.1
1987 27.2 34
1986 27.1 34
1985 27.1 33.9
1984 27.1 33.9
1983 27.1 33.9
1982 27 33.8
1981 27 33.8
1980 27 33.9
1979 27 34
1978 27 34.2
1977 27 34.3
1976 27 34.3
1975 27 34.2
1974 27 34.2
1973 27 34.1
1972 27 33.9
1971 27 33.8
1970 26.9 33.7
1969 26.9 33.7
1968 26.9 33.6
1967 26.8 33.4
1966 26.8 33.2
1965 26.7 33
1964 26.7 32.8
1963 26.7 32.7
1962 26.6 32.5
1961 26.6 32.4
1960 26.5 32.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/argentina/estonia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Argentina Estonia
GNI, Atlas method
$618B
2024
$39.6B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
31%
2024
43.6%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.9%
2023
5.21%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.62%
2024
3.37%
2024
Armed forces personnel
103,000
2020
7,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+0.46%
2024
-1.51%
2024
Unemployment rate
1.69%
2024
7.5%
2024
Services, % of GDP
53.7%
2024
65.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
24%
2024
20.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
57.4
2026
78.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31.2%
2024
23.7%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
1.9%
2024
3.1%
2023
Number of billionaires
5
2025
2
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00002%
2025
0.0002%
2025
Listed domestic companies
85
2021
14
2003
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$52.9B
2022
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$29.6B
2024
$2.07B
2024
Personal remittances received
$1.04B
2024
$496M
2024
International tourist arrivals
7,399,000
2019
1,695,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.64%
2020
3.98%
2020
Banked people share
81.7%
2024
98.9%
2024

Energy

Argentina Estonia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,832 kg
2023
3,089 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$16.5
2023
$15.7
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
183.3 megatons
2024
10.6 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
4.01 tons
2024
7.76 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
87%
2022
60.9%
2023
Renewable energy use share
9.2%
2021
38%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
8.9%
2023
2.9%
2023
Net energy imports use share
0.42%
2023
3.77%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
2,822 kWh
2023
5,722 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
25.5%
2021
40%
2021
Hydroelectric share
27.2%
2023
0.42%
2023
Nuclear share
6.45%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Argentina Estonia
% of world population
0.56%
2024
0.02%
2024
Annual migration change
+2,859
2025
-13,350
2025
Urban population
92.3%
2024
70.7%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.6:50.4
2024
47.5:52.5
2024
Average male height
5.73 ft
2025
6 ft
2025
Average female height
5.29 ft
2025
5.53 ft
2025
Quality of life index
58.7
2026
83.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
36
2025
76
2025
Higher education index
80
2026
81
2026
Homicides per 100K people
4.31
2022
1.54
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
14.1
2019
4.5
2019
Visa free countries
160
2025
171
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.1%
2020
99.9%
2021
English speaking
6.52%
2023
50.2%
2023
People using the Internet
89.7%
2024
92.2%
2024

Health

Argentina Estonia
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,457
2023
$2,438
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$357
2023
$521
2024
Life expectancy
77.8 years
2026
79.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.85%
2023
0.009%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
5.11
2023
3.47
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
28.7 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
33
2023
5
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
9.6
2023
2.1
2023
Obesity rate
36.4%
2022
22.8%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
14%
2024
6.9%
2024
Air quality index
60
2026
95
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
23.8%
2022
28.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
8.05 liters
2020
10.7 liters
2020

Territory

Argentina Estonia
% of world land
1.84%
2026
0.03%
2026
Land area per capita
23,123 sq mi
2024
12,022 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
448,405 sq mi
2026
3,815 sq mi
2026
Forest area
109,059 sq mi
2026
9,415 sq mi
2026
Roads length
149,129 mi
2017
n/a

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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