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Estonia vs Uruguay statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Estonia has a population of 1.37M (ranked 153/197), compared with 3.39M in Uruguay (ranked 133/197). Estonia's land area is 16,498 sq mi versus 67,576 sq mi for Uruguay (ranked 129th vs. 89th).

By GDP, Estonia ranks 100/197 ($43.1B) and Uruguay ranks 81/197 ($81B). By GDP per capita, Estonia ranks 40/197 ($31,428), while Uruguay ranks 52/197 ($23,907).

Main facts and rankings

Estonia Uruguay
Population
1339590
3382789
Population rank 155/197 133/197
GDP
$43.1B
2024
$81B
2024
GDP rank 100/197 81/197
GDP per capita
$31,428
2024
$23,907
2024
GDP per capita rank 40/197 52/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$49,969
2024
$36,418
2024
Government debt
$10.1B
2024
$55.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
23.4%
2024
68.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$7,356
2024
$16,421
2024
Government debt per person rank 65/185 38/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$23,740
2026
$12,433
2026
Land area 16,498 sq mi 67,576 sq mi
Population density
81.2 ppl/mi²
2026
50.1 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.31
2023
1.41
2023
Median age
43.3 years
2024
37.2 years
2024
Life expectancy
79.6 years
2026
78.6 years
2026

Estonia and Uruguay: Comparison Charts

Estonia and Uruguay economies compared

GDP
Estonia

Uruguay
1x
Year GDP
Estonia Uruguay
2024 $43,130,419,829 $80,961,511,074
2023 $41,470,344,395 $77,991,666,838
2022 $38,226,641,740 $70,594,110,920
2021 $37,201,101,171 $60,739,084,241
2020 $31,820,771,494 $53,559,359,262
2019 $31,873,748,770 $62,222,313,619
2018 $31,222,632,741 $65,344,577,416
2017 $27,469,461,919 $65,005,997,963
2016 $24,561,027,788 $57,480,787,465
2015 $23,311,847,751 $57,680,327,999
2014 $27,055,689,003 $61,496,186,974
2013 $25,451,032,781 $61,337,621,934
2012 $23,237,406,116 $54,232,266,359
2011 $23,303,915,795 $50,342,406,067
2010 $19,524,355,419 $41,950,361,212
2009 $19,633,984,440 $32,708,319,078
2008 $24,342,935,404 $31,119,602,539
2007 $22,450,264,166 $23,797,773,024
2006 $17,025,671,810 $19,741,420,740
2005 $14,109,491,357 $17,362,857,684
2004 $12,148,595,031 $13,686,329,890
2003 $9,876,595,528 $12,045,638,352
2002 $7,370,119,619 $13,606,515,723
2001 $6,250,218,423 $20,898,761,742
2000 $5,686,579,748 $22,823,270,892
1999 $5,756,912,266 $23,983,945,191
1998 $5,674,080,543 $25,385,886,978
1997 $5,154,420,649 $23,969,739,234
1996 $4,786,018,988 $20,515,458,114
1995 $4,502,970,889 $19,297,663,097
1994 $4,123,011,420 $17,474,588,896
1993 $4,013,091,682 $15,002,136,971
1992 - $12,878,148,791
1991 - $11,206,176,651
1990 - $9,298,807,850
1989 - $8,438,951,476
1988 - $8,213,538,369
1987 - $7,367,494,080
1986 - $5,880,112,788
1985 - $4,732,017,873
1984 - $4,850,238,550
1983 - $5,102,276,308
1982 - $9,178,780,077
1981 - $11,048,301,421
1980 - $10,163,020,116
1979 - $7,181,182,224
1978 - $4,910,254,566
1977 - $4,114,670,014
1976 - $3,667,161,241
1975 - $3,538,278,047
1974 - $4,090,209,682
1973 - $3,964,296,443
1972 - $2,189,418,689
1971 - $2,807,258,065
1970 - $2,137,096,774
1969 - $2,004,435,484
1968 - $1,593,674,185
1967 - $1,597,713,469
1966 - $1,809,185,094
1965 - $1,890,767,156
1964 - $1,975,701,816
1963 - $1,539,681,491
1962 - $1,710,004,407
1961 - $1,547,388,781
1960 - $1,242,289,239

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/uruguay | CC BY

Estonia and Uruguay economies compared

GDP per capita
Estonia

Uruguay
1x
Year GDP per capita
Estonia Uruguay
2024 $31,428 $23,907
2023 $30,264 $23,019
2022 $28,340 $20,819
2021 $27,951 $17,882
2020 $23,934 $15,758
2019 $24,021 $18,316
2018 $23,618 $19,250
2017 $20,852 $19,185
2016 $18,666 $17,010
2015 $17,722 $17,126
2014 $20,582 $18,322
2013 $19,310 $18,335
2012 $17,568 $16,260
2011 $17,556 $15,132
2010 $14,664 $12,641
2009 $14,712 $9,881
2008 $18,206 $9,424
2007 $16,745 $7,222
2006 $12,641 $6,001
2005 $10,415 $5,284
2004 $8,916 $4,169
2003 $7,205 $3,671
2002 $5,343 $4,150
2001 $4,503 $6,383
2000 $4,071 $6,988
1999 $4,141 $7,371
1998 $4,093 $7,837
1997 $3,683 $7,436
1996 $3,381 $6,398
1995 $3,134 $6,050
1994 $2,819 $5,508
1993 $2,686 $4,753
1992 - $4,102
1991 - $3,589
1990 - $2,995
1989 - $2,734
1988 - $2,677
1987 - $2,416
1986 - $1,939
1985 - $1,568
1984 - $1,615
1983 - $1,707
1982 - $3,085
1981 - $3,728
1980 - $3,443
1979 - $2,443
1978 - $1,678
1977 - $1,414
1976 - $1,268
1975 - $1,232
1974 - $1,433
1973 - $1,397
1972 - $776
1971 - $1,000
1970 - $766
1969 - $723
1968 - $579
1967 - $585
1966 - $668
1965 - $705
1964 - $745
1963 - $587
1962 - $659
1961 - $604
1960 - $491

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/uruguay | CC BY

Estonia vs. Uruguay life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Estonia

Uruguay
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Estonia Uruguay
2026 79.6 78.6
2025 79.5 78.5
2024 79.3 78.3
2023 79.2 78.1
2022 78.2 76.5
2021 77.4 75.4
2020 78.9 78.4
2019 78.8 77.5
2018 78.3 77.5
2017 78.2 77.6
2016 77.8 77.4
2015 77.7 77.3
2014 77.1 77.2
2013 77.3 77
2012 76.4 76.7
2011 76.3 76.6
2010 75.9 76.7
2009 75.2 76.7
2008 74.3 76.3
2007 73.2 76.2
2006 73.2 75.9
2005 73 75.8
2004 72.4 75.3
2003 71.9 75.1
2002 71.4 75
2001 70.8 75
2000 71 74.7
1999 70.7 74.3
1998 69.8 74
1997 70.2 73.9
1996 70 73.8
1995 67.8 73.5
1994 66.7 73.2
1993 68.2 73.1
1992 69.2 73.2
1991 69.8 73.2
1990 69.9 73
1989 70.5 72.6
1988 71 72.4
1987 70.9 72.2
1986 70.9 72.2
1985 69.8 71.9
1984 69.6 71.7
1983 69.8 71.6
1982 69.9 71.5
1981 69.3 71
1980 69.5 70.5
1979 69.4 70.3
1978 69.7 70.3
1977 69.8 70.1
1976 69.7 69.9
1975 70.1 69.7
1974 70.8 69.5
1973 70.7 69.3
1972 70.4 69.2
1971 70.6 68.9
1970 70.4 68.7
1969 70.3 68.6
1968 70.6 68.5
1967 71 68.4
1966 70.7 68.3
1965 70.7 68.2
1964 70.6 68.1
1963 69.9 68
1962 69.8 67.9
1961 69.6 67.8
1960 69.3 67.7
1959 68.7 67.5
1958 68.8 67.3
1957 68.8 67.1
1956 68.5 66.9
1955 68.2 66.7
1954 67.8 66.5
1953 67.5 66.3
1952 67.2 66.1
1951 66.8 65.8
1950 66.4 65.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/uruguay | CC BY

Estonia and Uruguay population clocks and comparison

Population
Estonia

Uruguay
1x
Year Population
Estonia Uruguay
2024 1,372,341 3,386,588
2023 1,370,286 3,388,081
2022 1,348,840 3,390,913
2021 1,330,932 3,396,695
2020 1,329,522 3,398,968
2019 1,326,898 3,397,206
2018 1,321,977 3,394,534
2017 1,317,384 3,388,438
2016 1,315,790 3,379,283
2015 1,315,407 3,368,017
2014 1,314,545 3,356,334
2013 1,317,997 3,345,337
2012 1,322,696 3,335,401
2011 1,327,439 3,326,825
2010 1,331,475 3,318,580
2009 1,334,515 3,310,091
2008 1,337,090 3,302,177
2007 1,340,680 3,295,153
2006 1,346,810 3,289,506
2005 1,354,775 3,285,771
2004 1,362,550 3,283,148
2003 1,370,720 3,281,186
2002 1,379,350 3,278,867
2001 1,388,115 3,274,251
2000 1,396,985 3,266,206
1999 1,390,244 3,254,015
1998 1,386,156 3,239,280
1997 1,399,535 3,223,345
1996 1,415,594 3,206,324
1995 1,436,634 3,189,440
1994 1,462,514 3,172,834
1993 1,494,128 3,156,345
1992 1,533,091 3,139,702
1991 1,561,314 3,122,354
1990 1,569,174 3,104,403
1989 1,568,131 3,086,255
1988 1,561,900 3,067,961
1987 1,552,221 3,049,896
1986 1,540,190 3,032,845
1985 1,528,781 3,017,037
1984 1,518,617 3,002,488
1983 1,508,745 2,988,778
1982 1,498,414 2,975,492
1981 1,487,666 2,963,246
1980 1,477,219 2,951,953
1979 1,468,333 2,939,903
1978 1,460,188 2,925,715
1977 1,450,211 2,909,461
1976 1,439,576 2,891,392
1975 1,429,352 2,872,320
1974 1,418,169 2,853,944
1973 1,405,951 2,837,133
1972 1,392,518 2,821,644
1971 1,376,955 2,806,462
1970 1,360,076 2,790,807
1969 1,345,249 2,773,974
1968 1,331,214 2,754,606
1967 1,318,946 2,732,277
1966 1,308,597 2,707,646
1965 1,294,566 2,681,169
1964 1,277,086 2,653,180
1963 1,258,857 2,623,766
1962 1,241,623 2,593,298
1961 1,225,077 2,562,044
1960 1,211,537 2,529,957

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/uruguay | CC BY

Fertility rates in Estonia and Uruguay

Fertility rate
Estonia

Uruguay
1x
Year Fertility rate
Estonia Uruguay
2023 1.31 1.41
2022 1.41 1.43
2021 1.61 1.45
2020 1.58 1.5
2019 1.66 1.57
2018 1.67 1.68
2017 1.59 1.82
2016 1.6 1.97
2015 1.58 2.04
2014 1.54 2.03
2013 1.52 2.03
2012 1.56 2.01
2011 1.61 1.99
2010 1.72 2.01
2009 1.7 2.02
2008 1.72 2.03
2007 1.69 2.05
2006 1.58 2.07
2005 1.52 2.1
2004 1.47 2.09
2003 1.37 2.12
2002 1.36 2.16
2001 1.32 2.16
2000 1.36 2.2
1999 1.3 2.25
1998 1.28 2.27
1997 1.32 2.33
1996 1.37 2.36
1995 1.38 2.4
1994 1.42 2.42
1993 1.49 2.41
1992 1.71 2.43
1991 1.8 2.45
1990 2.05 2.48
1989 2.22 2.5
1988 2.27 2.5
1987 2.27 2.49
1986 2.18 2.47
1985 2.13 2.47
1984 2.17 2.47
1983 2.16 2.49
1982 2.07 2.51
1981 2.07 2.53
1980 2.02 2.59
1979 2 2.71
1978 2.02 2.83
1977 2.06 2.9
1976 2.07 3.01
1975 2.04 3.02
1974 2.07 2.96
1973 2.06 2.86
1972 2.13 2.78
1971 2.19 2.77
1970 2.17 2.77
1969 2.13 2.77
1968 2.03 2.77
1967 1.9 2.78
1966 1.87 2.82
1965 1.88 2.84
1964 1.94 2.86
1963 1.89 2.88
1962 1.95 2.87
1961 1.98 2.85
1960 1.98 2.83

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/uruguay | CC BY

Estonia and Uruguay demographics compared

Median age
Estonia

Uruguay
1x
Year Median age, years
Estonia Uruguay
2024 43.3 37.2
2023 42.9 36.8
2022 42.7 36.5
2021 42.5 36.3
2020 42.4 36
2019 42.2 35.8
2018 42 35.5
2017 41.9 35.3
2016 41.7 35.2
2015 41.5 35
2014 41.4 34.9
2013 41.1 34.7
2012 40.9 34.5
2011 40.6 34.2
2010 40.3 34
2009 40 33.7
2008 39.8 33.5
2007 39.7 33.3
2006 39.6 33.1
2005 39.3 32.9
2004 39.1 32.7
2003 38.8 32.5
2002 38.5 32.3
2001 38.3 32.2
2000 38 32
1999 37.6 31.9
1998 37.3 31.8
1997 37 31.7
1996 36.7 31.6
1995 36.3 31.5
1994 36 31.4
1993 35.6 31.2
1992 35 31.1
1991 34.6 31
1990 34.3 30.9
1989 34.2 30.8
1988 34.1 30.7
1987 34 30.6
1986 34 30.5
1985 33.9 30.4
1984 33.9 30.3
1983 33.9 30.3
1982 33.8 30.2
1981 33.8 30.1
1980 33.9 30.1
1979 34 30
1978 34.2 30
1977 34.3 30.1
1976 34.3 30.1
1975 34.2 30.1
1974 34.2 30.1
1973 34.1 30.1
1972 33.9 30
1971 33.8 29.9
1970 33.7 29.9
1969 33.7 29.8
1968 33.6 29.7
1967 33.4 29.6
1966 33.2 29.5
1965 33 29.4
1964 32.8 29.3
1963 32.7 29.2
1962 32.5 29.2
1961 32.4 29.1
1960 32.2 29

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/uruguay | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Estonia Uruguay
GNI, Atlas method
$39.6B
2024
$73.3B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
43.6%
2024
31.1%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.21%
2022
4.81%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
3.37%
2024
2.31%
2024
Armed forces personnel
7,000
2020
22,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.51%
2024
-3.22%
2024
Unemployment rate
7.5%
2024
8.21%
2024
Services, % of GDP
65.7%
2024
65.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
20.1%
2024
16.8%
2024
Economic freedom index
78.7
2026
69.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
23.7%
2023
30%
2024
Income share by poorest 10%
3.1%
2023
2.2%
2024
Number of billionaires
2
2025
0
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.0002%
2025
0%
2025
Listed domestic companies
14
2003
17
1999
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$284M
1996
Total reserves including gold
$2.07B
2024
$17.4B
2024
Personal remittances received
$496M
2024
$136M
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,695,000
2020
3,480,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
3.98%
2020
7.71%
2020
Banked people share
98.9%
2024
73.7%
2024

Energy

Estonia Uruguay
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,089 kg
2023
1,626 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.7
2023
$20.3
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
10.6 megatons
2024
8.7 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
7.76 tons
2024
2.57 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
60.9%
2023
44.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
38%
2021
57.8%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
2.9%
2023
17.1%
2022
Net energy imports use share
3.77%
2023
46.2%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
5,722 kWh
2023
3,590 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
40%
2021
84.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0.42%
2023
38.4%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Estonia Uruguay
% of world population
0.02%
2024
0.04%
2024
Annual migration change
-13,350
2025
-1,338
2025
Urban population
70.7%
2024
95.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
47.5:52.5
2024
48.5:51.5
2024
Average male height
6 ft
2025
5.72 ft
2025
Average female height
5.53 ft
2025
5.3 ft
2025
Quality of life index
83.6
2026
68
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
76
2025
73
2025
Higher education index
81
2026
58
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.54
2023
11.2
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
4.5
2019
14.8
2019
Visa free countries
171
2025
150
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.9%
2021
98.9%
2024
English speaking
50.2%
2023
24%
2023
People using the Internet
92.2%
2024
92%
2024

Health

Estonia Uruguay
Government health expenditure per capita
$2,438
2024
$2,076
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$521
2024
$355
2023
Life expectancy
79.6 years
2026
78.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.009%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.47
2022
4.67
2022
Age at first childbirth
28.7 years
2023
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
5
2023
15
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.1
2023
6.7
2023
Obesity rate
22.8%
2022
34.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.9%
2024
7.8%
2024
Air quality index
95
2026
65
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
28.3%
2022
20.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
10.7 liters
2020
5.61 liters
2020

Territory

Estonia Uruguay
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.12%
2026
Land area per capita
12,022 sq mi
2024
19,954 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
3,815 sq mi
2026
54,976 sq mi
2026
Forest area
9,415 sq mi
2026
8,085 sq mi
2026
Roads length n/a
48,300 mi
2010

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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