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India vs Uganda statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

India has a population of 1.45B (ranked 1/197), compared with 50M in Uganda (ranked 31/197). India's land area is 1,147,955 sq mi versus 77,421 sq mi for Uganda (ranked 7th vs. 84th).

By GDP, India ranks 5/197 ($3.91T) and Uganda ranks 89/197 ($53.9B). By GDP per capita, India ranks 143/197 ($2,695), while Uganda ranks 176/197 ($1,078).

Main facts and rankings

India Uganda
Population
1480351380
53170946
Population rank 1/197 30/197
GDP
$3.91T
2024
$53.9B
2024
GDP rank 5/197 89/197
GDP per capita
$2,695
2024
$1,078
2024
GDP per capita rank 143/197 176/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$11,160
2024
$3,273
2024
Government debt
$3.19T
2024
$27.8B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
81.6%
2024
51.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,200
2024
$555
2024
Government debt per person rank 118/185 163/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$4,596
2026
$1,466
2026
Land area 1,147,955 sq mi 77,421 sq mi
Population density
1,287 ppl/mi²
2026
682 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.98
2023
4.28
2023
Median age
29.5 years
2024
17.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
72.7 years
2026
68.9 years
2026

India and Uganda: Comparison Charts

India and Uganda economies compared

GDP
India

Uganda
1x
Year GDP
India Uganda
2024 $3,909,891,533,858 $53,911,907,086
2023 $3,638,489,096,034 $48,768,955,863
2022 $3,346,107,287,731 $45,565,333,211
2021 $3,167,270,623,260 $40,529,788,749
2020 $2,674,851,578,587 $37,600,368,242
2019 $2,835,606,256,558 $35,353,061,003
2018 $2,702,929,641,649 $32,927,025,620
2017 $2,651,474,262,755 $30,744,473,841
2016 $2,294,796,885,663 $29,203,988,696
2015 $2,103,588,360,045 $32,387,183,730
2014 $2,039,126,479,155 $32,612,397,257
2013 $1,856,721,507,622 $28,915,786,517
2012 $1,827,637,590,410 $27,305,915,911
2011 $1,823,051,829,895 $27,871,725,241
2010 $1,675,615,519,485 $26,673,441,431
2009 $1,341,888,016,995 $25,127,805,567
2008 $1,198,895,139,006 $14,440,404,132
2007 $1,216,736,438,835 $11,902,564,495
2006 $940,259,888,788 $9,977,647,683
2005 $820,383,763,511 $9,239,221,763
2004 $709,152,728,831 $7,939,487,548
2003 $607,700,687,237 $6,606,884,275
2002 $514,939,140,319 $6,178,563,591
2001 $485,440,139,204 $5,840,503,869
2000 $468,395,521,654 $6,193,246,837
1999 $458,821,052,616 $5,998,563,258
1998 $421,351,317,225 $6,584,815,847
1997 $415,867,563,593 $6,269,333,313
1996 $392,896,866,205 $6,044,585,327
1995 $360,281,909,643 $5,755,818,842
1994 $327,274,843,459 $3,990,430,447
1993 $279,295,648,983 $3,220,439,044
1992 $288,208,070,278 $2,857,457,762
1991 $270,105,341,879 $3,321,729,160
1990 $320,979,026,420 $4,304,399,310
1989 $296,042,052,945 $5,276,480,799
1988 $296,589,670,896 $6,508,931,652
1987 $279,033,584,092 $6,269,522,042
1986 $248,985,994,041 $3,923,244,050
1985 $232,511,554,840 $3,519,695,444
1984 $212,157,645,178 $3,615,647,477
1983 $218,262,146,413 $2,240,333,333
1982 $200,715,624,831 $2,177,500,000
1981 $193,491,368,446 $1,337,300,000
1980 $186,328,579,302 $1,244,610,000
1979 $152,995,442,498 $2,139,025,000
1978 $137,302,319,829 $2,420,260,870
1977 $121,486,641,441 $2,936,470,588
1976 $102,716,451,980 $2,447,300,000
1975 $98,473,832,017 $2,359,555,556
1974 $99,526,597,934 $2,098,944,967
1973 $85,517,673,173 $1,701,829,789
1972 $71,464,700,667 $1,490,970,181
1971 $67,351,404,352 $1,417,191,656
1970 $62,422,483,055 $1,259,554,809
1969 $58,447,995,017 $1,168,556,629
1968 $53,085,455,871 $1,037,379,252
1967 $50,134,942,204 $967,240,655
1966 $45,581,230,504 $925,381,492
1965 $59,556,105,229 $884,502,310
1964 $56,480,289,941 $589,247,687
1963 $48,421,923,459 $516,315,231
1962 $42,161,481,858 $449,158,233
1961 $39,232,435,784 $441,667,335
1960 $37,029,883,876 $423,145,605

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/uganda | CC BY

India and Uganda economies compared

GDP per capita
India

Uganda
1x
Year GDP per capita
India Uganda
2024 $2,695 $1,078
2023 $2,530 $1,002
2022 $2,347 $963
2021 $2,240 $883
2020 $1,907 $846
2019 $2,041 $822
2018 $1,966 $792
2017 $1,950 $765
2016 $1,708 $753
2015 $1,584 $863
2014 $1,554 $896
2013 $1,433 $818
2012 $1,429 $795
2011 $1,445 $836
2010 $1,348 $823
2009 $1,095 $799
2008 $993 $473
2007 $1,022 $401
2006 $802 $347
2005 $710 $330
2004 $624 $292.4
2003 $544 $250.7
2002 $469 $242
2001 $450 $236
2000 $443 $258.1
1999 $442 $257.9
1998 $414 $292.5
1997 $416 $286.8
1996 $401 $284.7
1995 $375 $278.5
1994 $348 $198.4
1993 $303 $165.6
1992 $319 $152.1
1991 $306 $183
1990 $371 $245
1989 $350 $310
1988 $358 $395
1987 $345 $393
1986 $315 $253.6
1985 $301 $234.3
1984 $281 $247.5
1983 $296 $157.5
1982 $278.7 $157
1981 $275 $98.6
1980 $271.1 $93.8
1979 $228 $164.5
1978 $209.4 $190.7
1977 $189.6 $237.6
1976 $164.1 $203.3
1975 $161.1 $201.2
1974 $166.7 $183.7
1973 $146.6 $152.7
1972 $125.3 $137
1971 $120.7 $133.5
1970 $114.4 $122
1969 $109.5 $116.7
1968 $101.6 $106.9
1967 $98 $102.8
1966 $91 $101.4
1965 $121.5 $100
1964 $117.9 $68.6
1963 $103.4 $62
1962 $92.2 $55.5
1961 $87.9 $56.2
1960 $84.9 $55.4

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/uganda | CC BY

India vs. Uganda life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
India

Uganda
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
India Uganda
2026 72.7 68.9
2025 72.5 68.7
2024 72.2 68.5
2023 72 68.3
2022 71.7 67.7
2021 67.3 66.4
2020 70.2 66.4
2019 70.7 66.4
2018 70.4 65.8
2017 70.1 65.2
2016 69.7 64.5
2015 69.3 63.8
2014 68.9 63.1
2013 68.5 62.4
2012 68.1 61.6
2011 67.6 60.8
2010 67.2 60
2009 66.7 59.2
2008 66.2 58.3
2007 65.8 57.2
2006 65.4 56.1
2005 64.9 54.9
2004 64.5 53.7
2003 64.1 52.4
2002 63.6 51.4
2001 63.2 50.6
2000 62.7 49.6
1999 62.3 49
1998 61.9 48.3
1997 61.4 48
1996 61 47.8
1995 60.6 47.7
1994 60.2 47.7
1993 59.8 47.7
1992 59.4 47.7
1991 59 47.5
1990 58.6 47.6
1989 58.2 47.5
1988 57.7 47.5
1987 57.3 47.4
1986 56.8 45.7
1985 56.3 45.5
1984 55.8 43.7
1983 55.3 43.5
1982 54.7 43.3
1981 54.2 43.5
1980 53.6 43.5
1979 53 45.4
1978 52.4 45.6
1977 51.8 45.8
1976 51.3 46.2
1975 50.8 46.5
1974 50.3 46.9
1973 49.6 47
1972 49.2 47.2
1971 48.9 47.1
1970 48.6 49.6
1969 48.3 49.5
1968 47.9 49.3
1967 46.2 49
1966 45.9 48.5
1965 45.6 48.3
1964 46.7 47.8
1963 46.5 47.4
1962 46.1 46.8
1961 45.8 46.3
1960 45.6 45.6
1959 45.3 45
1958 44.8 44.3
1957 44.4 43.7
1956 44.1 43
1955 43.7 42.4
1954 43.2 41.8
1953 42.4 41.3
1952 42.1 40.8
1951 41.6 40.2
1950 41.2 39.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/uganda | CC BY

India and Uganda population clocks and comparison

Population
India

Uganda
1x
Year Population
India Uganda
2024 1,450,935,791 50,015,092
2023 1,438,069,596 48,656,601
2022 1,425,423,212 47,312,719
2021 1,414,203,896 45,910,930
2020 1,402,617,695 44,457,152
2019 1,389,030,312 42,999,637
2018 1,374,659,064 41,565,831
2017 1,359,657,400 40,177,388
2016 1,343,944,296 38,799,152
2015 1,328,024,498 37,531,446
2014 1,312,277,191 36,395,539
2013 1,295,829,511 35,337,042
2012 1,278,674,502 34,337,438
2011 1,261,224,954 33,354,543
2010 1,243,481,564 32,390,802
2009 1,225,524,753 31,451,151
2008 1,207,930,964 30,539,553
2007 1,190,676,021 29,653,430
2006 1,172,878,890 28,794,003
2005 1,154,676,322 27,963,289
2004 1,135,991,513 27,154,515
2003 1,116,803,006 26,352,124
2002 1,097,600,380 25,532,870
2001 1,077,898,575 24,745,676
2000 1,057,922,733 24,000,150
1999 1,038,225,823 23,257,281
1998 1,018,665,080 22,515,806
1997 999,133,762 21,856,046
1996 979,678,458 21,231,550
1995 960,301,044 20,665,667
1994 941,163,767 20,108,801
1993 922,118,387 19,445,161
1992 902,957,070 18,785,032
1991 883,927,600 18,155,901
1990 864,972,221 17,569,897
1989 846,039,529 17,010,698
1988 827,342,990 16,470,483
1987 808,931,270 15,954,170
1986 790,689,978 15,467,579
1985 772,647,793 15,023,681
1984 754,875,449 14,607,677
1983 737,372,681 14,221,881
1982 720,313,473 13,873,631
1981 703,696,250 13,556,452
1980 687,354,025 13,275,741
1979 671,155,747 13,002,163
1978 655,728,229 12,692,113
1977 640,801,103 12,359,669
1976 625,861,883 12,037,294
1975 611,309,535 11,725,240
1974 597,041,391 11,424,846
1973 583,465,598 11,144,236
1972 570,482,142 10,885,796
1971 558,096,387 10,618,206
1970 545,864,268 10,321,603
1969 533,880,544 10,014,858
1968 522,716,889 9,708,632
1967 511,606,372 9,408,924
1966 500,740,247 9,122,864
1965 490,140,146 8,849,203
1964 479,229,598 8,586,363
1963 468,138,575 8,333,663
1962 457,283,090 8,092,231
1961 446,564,729 7,862,217
1960 435,990,338 7,640,973

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/uganda | CC BY

Fertility rates in India and Uganda

Fertility rate
India

Uganda
1x
Year Fertility rate
India Uganda
2023 1.98 4.28
2022 1.99 4.39
2021 2.01 4.51
2020 2.05 4.62
2019 2.12 4.74
2018 2.18 4.87
2017 2.19 4.99
2016 2.28 5.11
2015 2.29 5.25
2014 2.29 5.41
2013 2.4 5.56
2012 2.47 5.73
2011 2.53 5.89
2010 2.6 6.02
2009 2.67 6.12
2008 2.71 6.2
2007 2.78 6.33
2006 2.87 6.43
2005 2.96 6.53
2004 3.05 6.61
2003 3.12 6.67
2002 3.22 6.74
2001 3.3 6.76
2000 3.35 6.79
1999 3.38 6.83
1998 3.45 6.84
1997 3.51 6.86
1996 3.58 6.84
1995 3.65 6.87
1994 3.72 6.9
1993 3.8 6.89
1992 3.88 6.91
1991 3.96 6.94
1990 4.05 7.01
1989 4.13 7.05
1988 4.22 7.1
1987 4.31 7.12
1986 4.4 7.08
1985 4.43 7.04
1984 4.52 7.02
1983 4.57 7.07
1982 4.62 7.11
1981 4.7 7.12
1980 4.78 7.11
1979 4.81 7.14
1978 4.89 7.16
1977 5.01 7.18
1976 5.13 7.19
1975 5.2 7.2
1974 5.33 7.19
1973 5.4 7.19
1972 5.48 7.19
1971 5.57 7.18
1970 5.62 7.15
1969 5.68 7.12
1968 5.76 7.13
1967 5.83 7.1
1966 5.88 7.07
1965 5.94 7.04
1964 5.98 7.01
1963 5.97 6.98
1962 5.95 6.96
1961 5.94 6.93
1960 5.92 6.91

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/uganda | CC BY

India and Uganda demographics compared

Median age
India

Uganda
1x
Year Median age, years
India Uganda
2024 29.5 17.8
2023 29.1 17.6
2022 28.7 17.4
2021 28.4 17.2
2020 28.1 17
2019 27.7 16.8
2018 27.3 16.5
2017 27 16.3
2016 26.6 16
2015 26.3 15.8
2014 26 15.6
2013 25.6 15.5
2012 25.3 15.4
2011 25 15.3
2010 24.7 15.2
2009 24.4 15.1
2008 24.1 15.1
2007 23.8 15
2006 23.6 15
2005 23.3 15
2004 23.1 15
2003 22.9 15
2002 22.7 15
2001 22.5 15
2000 22.3 15
1999 22.1 15
1998 21.9 15
1997 21.7 15.1
1996 21.6 15.3
1995 21.4 15.4
1994 21.2 15.6
1993 21.1 15.7
1992 21 15.7
1991 20.8 15.8
1990 20.7 15.8
1989 20.6 15.8
1988 20.5 15.9
1987 20.4 15.9
1986 20.4 15.9
1985 20.3 15.9
1984 20.2 15.9
1983 20.1 15.9
1982 20 15.9
1981 20 15.9
1980 19.9 16
1979 19.8 16.1
1978 19.7 16.1
1977 19.6 16.2
1976 19.5 16.2
1975 19.4 16.2
1974 19.3 16.3
1973 19.3 16.3
1972 19.2 16.5
1971 19.2 16.6
1970 19.2 16.6
1969 19.2 16.6
1968 19.2 16.6
1967 19.3 16.6
1966 19.4 16.6
1965 19.5 16.6
1964 19.6 16.6
1963 19.8 16.7
1962 19.9 16.8
1961 20.1 16.9
1960 20.2 17.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/uganda | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

India Uganda
GNI, Atlas method
$3.84T
2024
$50.9B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
28.4%
2024
18.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.1%
2022
2.55%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.27%
2024
1.88%
2024
Armed forces personnel
3,068,000
2020
46,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.9%
2024
-3.99%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.17%
2024
3.42%
2021
Services, % of GDP
49.9%
2024
43.1%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
24.6%
2024
24.9%
2024
Economic freedom index
52.5
2026
52.4
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.1%
2022
34.5%
2019
Income share by poorest 10%
4.5%
2022
2.4%
2019
Number of millionaires
917,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
0.09%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
205
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00002%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
2,673
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$5.13T
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$643B
2024
$3.36B
2018
Personal remittances received
$138B
2024
$1.43B
2024
International tourist arrivals
17,914,000
2019
473,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.77%
2020
9.21%
2020
Banked people share
89%
2024
72.8%
2024

Energy

India Uganda
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
754 kg
2023
483 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.7
2023
$6.05
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
3,154 megatons
2024
8.25 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.17 tons
2024
0.17 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
74.9%
2022
0%
2022
Renewable energy use share
34.9%
2021
90.9%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
4.12%
2023
1.93%
2022
Net energy imports use share
36.1%
2023
20.5%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
1,182 kWh
2023
89.9 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
19.1%
2021
90%
2021
Hydroelectric share
7.24%
2023
86.2%
2022
Nuclear share
2.41%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
99.5%
2023
51.5%
2023

Society

India Uganda
% of world population
17.9%
2024
0.62%
2024
Annual migration change
-495,753
2025
-119,059
2025
Urban population
35.4%
2024
31.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
51.6:48.4
2024
49.6:50.4
2024
Average male height
5.46 ft
2025
5.53 ft
2025
Average female height
5.09 ft
2025
5.2 ft
2025
Quality of life index
46.4
2026
27.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
39
2025
25
2025
Higher education index
71
2026
67
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.83
2022
8.77
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
15.6
2019
29.4
2019
Visa free countries
72
2025
72
2025
Adult literacy rate
81.7%
2023
80.6%
2022
English speaking
15.8%
2023
44.7%
2023
People using the Internet
70%
2025
8.95%
2024

Health

India Uganda
Government health expenditure per capita
$84.7
2023
$45.2
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$37.2
2023
$14.5
2023
Life expectancy
72.7 years
2026
68.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
2.41%
2023
44.1%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.72
2020
0.19
2022
Age at first childbirth
21.2 years
2025
19.4 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
80
2023
170
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
27.7
2023
38.8
2023
Obesity rate
7.51%
2022
8.05%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.5%
2024
2.2%
2024
Air quality index
4
2026
8
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
24.3%
2022
7.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.1 liters
2020
11.3 liters
2020

Territory

India Uganda
% of world land
2%
2026
0.13%
2026
Land area per capita
791 sq mi
2024
1,548 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
689,466 sq mi
2026
55,657 sq mi
2026
Forest area
281,697 sq mi
2026
8,549 sq mi
2026
Roads length
4,112,172 mi
2023
90,720 mi
2019

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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