Nepal has a population of 29.7M (ranked 51/197), compared with 251M in Pakistan (ranked 5/197). Nepal's land area is 55,348 sq mi versus 297,638 sq mi for Pakistan (ranked 92nd vs. 35th).
By GDP, Nepal ranks 101/197 ($42.9B) and Pakistan ranks 44/197 ($373B). By GDP per capita, Nepal ranks 164/197 ($1,447), while Pakistan ranks 163/197 ($1,485).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
29627185
|
258497127
|
| Population rank | 52/197 | 5/197 |
| GDP |
$42.9B
2024 |
$373B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 101/197 | 44/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$1,447
2024 |
$1,485
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 164/197 | 163/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$5,737
2024 |
$6,287
2024 |
| Government debt |
$20.5B
2024 |
$261B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
49.4%
2025 |
73.6%
2025 |
| Government debt per person |
$693
2024 |
$1,040
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 155/185 | 141/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$2,569
2025 |
$1,459
2025 |
| Land area |
55,348 sq mi
2025 |
297,638 sq mi
2025 |
| Population density |
536 ppl/mi²
2024 |
844 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
1.98
2023 |
3.61
2023 |
| Median age |
26 years
2024 |
21.5 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
70.9 years
2025 |
67.9 years
2025 |
Nepal and Pakistan: Comparison Charts
Nepal and Pakistan economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | $508,334,414 | $3,749,265,015 |
| 1961 | $531,959,562 | $4,118,647,627 |
| 1962 | $574,091,101 | $4,310,163,797 |
| 1963 | $496,947,904 | $4,630,827,383 |
| 1964 | $496,098,775 | $5,204,955,901 |
| 1965 | $735,267,082 | $5,929,231,415 |
| 1966 | $906,811,944 | $6,561,108,778 |
| 1967 | $841,974,025 | $7,464,510,710 |
| 1968 | $772,231,387 | $8,041,999,160 |
| 1969 | $788,641,965 | $8,683,116,338 |
| 1970 | $865,975,309 | $10,027,509,450 |
| 1971 | $882,765,472 | $10,665,896,682 |
| 1972 | $1,024,098,400 | $9,415,016,360 |
| 1973 | $972,101,725 | $6,383,429,490 |
| 1974 | $1,217,953,547 | $8,899,191,919 |
| 1975 | $1,575,789,254 | $11,230,606,061 |
| 1976 | $1,452,788,985 | $13,168,080,808 |
| 1977 | $1,382,400,000 | $15,126,060,606 |
| 1978 | $1,604,162,497 | $17,811,515,152 |
| 1979 | $1,851,250,008 | $19,688,383,838 |
| 1980 | $1,945,916,583 | $23,654,444,444 |
| 1981 | $2,275,583,317 | $28,100,606,061 |
| 1982 | $2,395,423,742 | $30,725,971,564 |
| 1983 | $2,447,174,803 | $28,691,889,764 |
| 1984 | $2,581,207,388 | $31,151,825,467 |
| 1985 | $2,619,913,956 | $31,144,920,844 |
| 1986 | $2,850,782,044 | $31,899,070,056 |
| 1987 | $2,957,255,380 | $33,351,529,275 |
| 1988 | $3,487,009,748 | $38,472,742,808 |
| 1989 | $3,525,225,787 | $40,171,106,279 |
| 1990 | $3,627,560,239 | $40,010,423,970 |
| 1991 | $3,921,476,085 | $45,625,336,680 |
| 1992 | $3,401,211,581 | $48,884,671,947 |
| 1993 | $3,660,041,667 | $51,809,999,353 |
| 1994 | $4,066,775,510 | $52,293,470,813 |
| 1995 | $4,401,104,418 | $60,636,071,684 |
| 1996 | $4,521,580,381 | $63,320,170,084 |
| 1997 | $4,918,691,917 | $62,433,340,468 |
| 1998 | $4,856,255,044 | $62,191,955,814 |
| 1999 | $5,033,642,384 | $62,973,857,069 |
| 2000 | $5,494,252,208 | $99,484,802,345 |
| 2001 | $6,007,055,042 | $97,145,618,480 |
| 2002 | $6,050,875,807 | $97,923,302,809 |
| 2003 | $6,330,473,097 | $112,371,913,741 |
| 2004 | $7,273,938,315 | $132,216,048,339 |
| 2005 | $8,130,258,378 | $145,208,562,961 |
| 2006 | $9,043,715,356 | $161,871,385,506 |
| 2007 | $10,325,618,017 | $184,140,869,997 |
| 2008 | $12,545,438,605 | $202,203,748,584 |
| 2009 | $12,854,985,464 | $187,337,783,856 |
| 2010 | $16,002,656,434 | $196,709,621,850 |
| 2011 | $21,573,872,421 | $230,586,581,060 |
| 2012 | $21,703,100,877 | $250,106,966,105 |
| 2013 | $22,162,204,925 | $258,657,231,672 |
| 2014 | $22,731,612,922 | $271,390,474,858 |
| 2015 | $24,360,801,287 | $299,963,590,535 |
| 2016 | $24,524,109,484 | $313,630,000,130 |
| 2017 | $28,971,588,940 | $339,205,534,861 |
| 2018 | $33,111,525,237 | $356,128,166,705 |
| 2019 | $34,186,180,699 | $320,909,472,771 |
| 2020 | $33,433,659,301 | $300,425,609,818 |
| 2021 | $36,924,841,394 | $348,516,647,445 |
| 2022 | $41,182,939,601 | $374,890,295,667 |
| 2023 | $41,047,772,331 | $337,885,531,778 |
| 2024 | $42,914,268,287 | $373,071,855,732 |
Nepal and Pakistan economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | $50.2 | $82 |
| 1961 | $51.6 | $87.8 |
| 1962 | $54.6 | $89.5 |
| 1963 | $46.3 | $93.7 |
| 1964 | $45.3 | $102.5 |
| 1965 | $65.8 | $113.6 |
| 1966 | $79.5 | $122.2 |
| 1967 | $72.3 | $135.2 |
| 1968 | $64.9 | $141.6 |
| 1969 | $64.8 | $148.5 |
| 1970 | $69.6 | $166.7 |
| 1971 | $69.5 | $172.5 |
| 1972 | $78.8 | $148.1 |
| 1973 | $73.2 | $97.5 |
| 1974 | $89.8 | $132 |
| 1975 | $113.6 | $161.7 |
| 1976 | $102.5 | $183.9 |
| 1977 | $95.3 | $204.7 |
| 1978 | $108.1 | $233.4 |
| 1979 | $121.9 | $249.2 |
| 1980 | $125.1 | $287.4 |
| 1981 | $142.9 | $328 |
| 1982 | $147 | $345 |
| 1983 | $146.6 | $311 |
| 1984 | $151.1 | $327 |
| 1985 | $149.9 | $317 |
| 1986 | $159.5 | $314 |
| 1987 | $162 | $317 |
| 1988 | $187.1 | $354 |
| 1989 | $185 | $358 |
| 1990 | $185.8 | $344 |
| 1991 | $195.7 | $380 |
| 1992 | $165 | $396 |
| 1993 | $172.8 | $408 |
| 1994 | $187.3 | $400 |
| 1995 | $197.8 | $451 |
| 1996 | $198.8 | $457 |
| 1997 | $211.8 | $438 |
| 1998 | $205.1 | $424 |
| 1999 | $208.6 | $418 |
| 2000 | $223.8 | $642 |
| 2001 | $240.8 | $610 |
| 2002 | $238.9 | $600 |
| 2003 | $246.4 | $672 |
| 2004 | $279.6 | $772 |
| 2005 | $309 | $828 |
| 2006 | $340 | $901 |
| 2007 | $385 | $998 |
| 2008 | $465 | $1,067 |
| 2009 | $473 | $964 |
| 2010 | $585 | $987 |
| 2011 | $786 | $1,132 |
| 2012 | $788 | $1,204 |
| 2013 | $803 | $1,225 |
| 2014 | $821 | $1,267 |
| 2015 | $876 | $1,380 |
| 2016 | $877 | $1,425 |
| 2017 | $1,034 | $1,519 |
| 2018 | $1,179 | $1,569 |
| 2019 | $1,203 | $1,390 |
| 2020 | $1,154 | $1,278 |
| 2021 | $1,253 | $1,455 |
| 2022 | $1,386 | $1,538 |
| 2023 | $1,382 | $1,365 |
| 2024 | $1,447 | $1,485 |
Nepal vs. Pakistan life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1950 | 37.6 | 34.2 |
| 1951 | 37.6 | 35.4 |
| 1952 | 37.7 | 36.5 |
| 1953 | 37.7 | 37.6 |
| 1954 | 37.8 | 38.6 |
| 1955 | 37.9 | 39.6 |
| 1956 | 37.9 | 40.6 |
| 1957 | 38 | 41.6 |
| 1958 | 38.1 | 42.5 |
| 1959 | 38.4 | 43.3 |
| 1960 | 38.7 | 44.1 |
| 1961 | 39 | 45 |
| 1962 | 39.3 | 45.9 |
| 1963 | 39.6 | 46.8 |
| 1964 | 40.2 | 47.8 |
| 1965 | 40.7 | 48.5 |
| 1966 | 41.2 | 49.8 |
| 1967 | 41.7 | 50.8 |
| 1968 | 42.2 | 51.6 |
| 1969 | 42.7 | 52.3 |
| 1970 | 43.2 | 52.9 |
| 1971 | 43.6 | 49 |
| 1972 | 44.1 | 53.8 |
| 1973 | 44.5 | 54.1 |
| 1974 | 44.9 | 54.3 |
| 1975 | 45.5 | 54.7 |
| 1976 | 46 | 55.1 |
| 1977 | 46.6 | 55.5 |
| 1978 | 47.2 | 56.1 |
| 1979 | 47.8 | 56.6 |
| 1980 | 48.3 | 57.2 |
| 1981 | 48.7 | 57.8 |
| 1982 | 49.2 | 58.3 |
| 1983 | 49.7 | 58.7 |
| 1984 | 50.2 | 58.9 |
| 1985 | 50.9 | 59.1 |
| 1986 | 51.6 | 59.2 |
| 1987 | 52.4 | 59.2 |
| 1988 | 53.1 | 59.4 |
| 1989 | 54 | 59.5 |
| 1990 | 54.8 | 59.7 |
| 1991 | 55.6 | 59.9 |
| 1992 | 56.7 | 60 |
| 1993 | 57.6 | 60.1 |
| 1994 | 58.6 | 60.2 |
| 1995 | 59.3 | 60.3 |
| 1996 | 60 | 60.5 |
| 1997 | 60.8 | 60.6 |
| 1998 | 61.5 | 61.1 |
| 1999 | 62 | 61.5 |
| 2000 | 62.6 | 61.9 |
| 2001 | 63.3 | 62.2 |
| 2002 | 63.5 | 62.6 |
| 2003 | 64.2 | 62.8 |
| 2004 | 64.7 | 63.1 |
| 2005 | 65.3 | 62.4 |
| 2006 | 65.9 | 63.6 |
| 2007 | 66.2 | 63.8 |
| 2008 | 66.4 | 64 |
| 2009 | 66.6 | 64.2 |
| 2010 | 66.8 | 64.4 |
| 2011 | 67.1 | 64.7 |
| 2012 | 67.4 | 64.9 |
| 2013 | 67.6 | 65.1 |
| 2014 | 67.8 | 65.4 |
| 2015 | 67.4 | 65.6 |
| 2016 | 68.4 | 65.9 |
| 2017 | 68.7 | 66.2 |
| 2018 | 69 | 66.5 |
| 2019 | 69.3 | 66.7 |
| 2020 | 69.1 | 65.7 |
| 2021 | 68.4 | 65.8 |
| 2022 | 70.1 | 67.4 |
| 2023 | 70.4 | 67.6 |
| 2024 | 70.6 | 67.8 |
| 2025 | 70.9 | 67.9 |
Nepal and Pakistan population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 10,123,658 | 45,709,310 |
| 1961 | 10,318,396 | 46,921,277 |
| 1962 | 10,521,116 | 48,156,128 |
| 1963 | 10,729,818 | 49,447,776 |
| 1964 | 10,946,392 | 50,799,999 |
| 1965 | 11,173,411 | 52,209,010 |
| 1966 | 11,408,710 | 53,678,667 |
| 1967 | 11,652,716 | 55,214,768 |
| 1968 | 11,906,266 | 56,810,507 |
| 1969 | 12,167,036 | 58,460,939 |
| 1970 | 12,436,190 | 60,166,719 |
| 1971 | 12,710,061 | 61,847,899 |
| 1972 | 12,989,099 | 63,583,194 |
| 1973 | 13,275,239 | 65,461,912 |
| 1974 | 13,568,435 | 67,415,487 |
| 1975 | 13,870,695 | 69,461,175 |
| 1976 | 14,177,649 | 71,620,254 |
| 1977 | 14,499,175 | 73,901,827 |
| 1978 | 14,839,695 | 76,307,379 |
| 1979 | 15,190,590 | 78,997,039 |
| 1980 | 15,553,105 | 82,291,010 |
| 1981 | 15,922,423 | 85,802,049 |
| 1982 | 16,297,987 | 89,089,246 |
| 1983 | 16,689,119 | 92,227,711 |
| 1984 | 17,085,242 | 95,164,936 |
| 1985 | 17,477,692 | 98,229,285 |
| 1986 | 17,868,124 | 101,606,764 |
| 1987 | 18,250,505 | 105,130,717 |
| 1988 | 18,638,661 | 108,724,739 |
| 1989 | 19,057,807 | 112,336,629 |
| 1990 | 19,524,573 | 116,155,576 |
| 1991 | 20,036,500 | 120,060,406 |
| 1992 | 20,609,707 | 123,546,848 |
| 1993 | 21,180,159 | 127,020,117 |
| 1994 | 21,717,479 | 130,748,083 |
| 1995 | 22,245,439 | 134,582,253 |
| 1996 | 22,741,862 | 138,557,092 |
| 1997 | 23,219,463 | 142,531,804 |
| 1998 | 23,680,357 | 146,522,356 |
| 1999 | 24,125,199 | 150,565,377 |
| 2000 | 24,546,509 | 154,879,127 |
| 2001 | 24,946,748 | 159,270,907 |
| 2002 | 25,328,981 | 163,222,549 |
| 2003 | 25,688,758 | 167,110,248 |
| 2004 | 26,016,656 | 171,286,000 |
| 2005 | 26,309,458 | 175,453,212 |
| 2006 | 26,565,425 | 179,682,690 |
| 2007 | 26,788,492 | 184,493,231 |
| 2008 | 26,990,037 | 189,499,113 |
| 2009 | 27,173,035 | 194,376,534 |
| 2010 | 27,341,952 | 199,239,047 |
| 2011 | 27,464,494 | 203,746,065 |
| 2012 | 27,534,915 | 207,667,125 |
| 2013 | 27,589,996 | 211,073,978 |
| 2014 | 27,672,370 | 214,264,647 |
| 2015 | 27,823,629 | 217,290,883 |
| 2016 | 27,955,462 | 220,138,869 |
| 2017 | 28,011,258 | 223,273,967 |
| 2018 | 28,079,689 | 226,928,892 |
| 2019 | 28,414,064 | 230,800,899 |
| 2020 | 28,966,574 | 235,001,746 |
| 2021 | 29,475,010 | 239,477,801 |
| 2022 | 29,715,436 | 243,700,667 |
| 2023 | 29,694,614 | 247,504,495 |
| 2024 | 29,651,054 | 251,269,164 |
Fertility rates in Nepal and Pakistan
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 6.07 | 6.8 |
| 1961 | 6.09 | 6.8 |
| 1962 | 6.08 | 6.8 |
| 1963 | 6.06 | 6.8 |
| 1964 | 6.04 | 6.8 |
| 1965 | 6.01 | 6.8 |
| 1966 | 5.98 | 6.8 |
| 1967 | 5.95 | 6.8 |
| 1968 | 5.94 | 6.8 |
| 1969 | 5.89 | 6.8 |
| 1970 | 5.87 | 6.8 |
| 1971 | 5.85 | 6.8 |
| 1972 | 5.8 | 6.81 |
| 1973 | 5.7 | 6.81 |
| 1974 | 5.75 | 6.81 |
| 1975 | 5.73 | 6.81 |
| 1976 | 5.72 | 6.81 |
| 1977 | 5.69 | 6.8 |
| 1978 | 5.68 | 6.78 |
| 1979 | 5.64 | 6.76 |
| 1980 | 5.6 | 6.73 |
| 1981 | 5.58 | 6.7 |
| 1982 | 5.55 | 6.67 |
| 1983 | 5.54 | 6.64 |
| 1984 | 5.51 | 6.62 |
| 1985 | 5.46 | 6.59 |
| 1986 | 5.4 | 6.55 |
| 1987 | 5.35 | 6.52 |
| 1988 | 5.31 | 6.48 |
| 1989 | 5.26 | 6.43 |
| 1990 | 5.21 | 6.36 |
| 1991 | 5.15 | 6.29 |
| 1992 | 5.07 | 6.21 |
| 1993 | 5.04 | 6.11 |
| 1994 | 4.96 | 6.01 |
| 1995 | 4.87 | 5.89 |
| 1996 | 4.67 | 5.77 |
| 1997 | 4.44 | 5.64 |
| 1998 | 4.28 | 5.51 |
| 1999 | 4.13 | 5.46 |
| 2000 | 3.98 | 5.35 |
| 2001 | 3.79 | 5.18 |
| 2002 | 3.6 | 5.01 |
| 2003 | 3.44 | 4.89 |
| 2004 | 3.28 | 4.68 |
| 2005 | 3.12 | 4.6 |
| 2006 | 2.97 | 4.59 |
| 2007 | 2.86 | 4.55 |
| 2008 | 2.74 | 4.51 |
| 2009 | 2.63 | 4.47 |
| 2010 | 2.54 | 4.4 |
| 2011 | 2.46 | 4.31 |
| 2012 | 2.42 | 4.2 |
| 2013 | 2.36 | 4.13 |
| 2014 | 2.32 | 4.06 |
| 2015 | 2.27 | 3.99 |
| 2016 | 2.23 | 3.9 |
| 2017 | 2.17 | 3.9 |
| 2018 | 2.12 | 3.86 |
| 2019 | 2.08 | 3.81 |
| 2020 | 2.05 | 3.77 |
| 2021 | 2.03 | 3.72 |
| 2022 | 2 | 3.66 |
| 2023 | 1.98 | 3.61 |
Nepal and Pakistan demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 19.5 | 19.1 |
| 1961 | 19.5 | 19.1 |
| 1962 | 19.6 | 19 |
| 1963 | 19.6 | 19 |
| 1964 | 19.6 | 18.9 |
| 1965 | 19.6 | 18.8 |
| 1966 | 19.6 | 18.7 |
| 1967 | 19.7 | 18.6 |
| 1968 | 19.7 | 18.5 |
| 1969 | 19.7 | 18.4 |
| 1970 | 19.7 | 18.2 |
| 1971 | 19.7 | 18.1 |
| 1972 | 19.7 | 18 |
| 1973 | 19.7 | 18 |
| 1974 | 19.7 | 17.9 |
| 1975 | 19.7 | 17.9 |
| 1976 | 19.7 | 17.9 |
| 1977 | 19.7 | 17.9 |
| 1978 | 19.6 | 18 |
| 1979 | 19.6 | 18 |
| 1980 | 19.6 | 18.2 |
| 1981 | 19.5 | 18.3 |
| 1982 | 19.5 | 18.4 |
| 1983 | 19.5 | 18.4 |
| 1984 | 19.5 | 18.3 |
| 1985 | 19.4 | 18.2 |
| 1986 | 19.4 | 18.2 |
| 1987 | 19.3 | 18.1 |
| 1988 | 19.2 | 18.1 |
| 1989 | 19.2 | 18 |
| 1990 | 19.2 | 18 |
| 1991 | 19.2 | 18 |
| 1992 | 19.2 | 17.9 |
| 1993 | 19.2 | 17.8 |
| 1994 | 19.2 | 17.8 |
| 1995 | 19.2 | 17.8 |
| 1996 | 19.2 | 17.8 |
| 1997 | 19.2 | 17.8 |
| 1998 | 19.2 | 17.9 |
| 1999 | 19.3 | 18 |
| 2000 | 19.3 | 18.1 |
| 2001 | 19.4 | 18.3 |
| 2002 | 19.5 | 18.4 |
| 2003 | 19.7 | 18.5 |
| 2004 | 19.8 | 18.7 |
| 2005 | 20 | 18.9 |
| 2006 | 20.3 | 19 |
| 2007 | 20.5 | 19.2 |
| 2008 | 20.8 | 19.4 |
| 2009 | 21 | 19.6 |
| 2010 | 21.3 | 19.8 |
| 2011 | 21.6 | 19.9 |
| 2012 | 21.8 | 20 |
| 2013 | 22 | 20.1 |
| 2014 | 22.2 | 20.2 |
| 2015 | 22.4 | 20.3 |
| 2016 | 22.7 | 20.3 |
| 2017 | 22.9 | 20.4 |
| 2018 | 23.2 | 20.5 |
| 2019 | 23.7 | 20.7 |
| 2020 | 24.5 | 20.9 |
| 2021 | 25 | 21 |
| 2022 | 25.4 | 21.2 |
| 2023 | 25.7 | 21.3 |
| 2024 | 26 | 21.5 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Nepal and Pakistan.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$43.7B
2024 |
$360B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
23.4%
2025 |
21.6%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
3.69%
2024 |
1.95%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.08%
2023 |
2.8%
2023 |
| Armed forces personnel |
112,000
2020 |
943,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-3.98%
2025 |
-5.62%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
10.7%
2017 |
6.34%
2021 |
| Services, % of GDP |
55.2%
2024 |
50.5%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
11.4%
2024 |
20%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
52.5
2025 |
49.1
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
24.2%
2022 |
25.5%
2018 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.7%
2022 |
4.2%
2018 |
| Number of billionaires |
2
2025 |
n/a |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.00001%
2025 |
n/a |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
530
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$52.1B
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$12.5B
2023 |
$18.4B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$28.4B
2024 |
$34.9B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
230,000
2020 |
966,000
2012 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
13.4%
2020 |
2.8%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
60%
2024 |
27.3%
2024 |
Energy
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
520 kg
2022 |
471 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$9.81
2022 |
$12.6
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
17.9 megatons
2023 |
200.5 megatons
2023 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.6 tons
2023 |
0.81 tons
2023 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
26.5%
2022 |
63.9%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
73.7%
2021 |
41.6%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
6.78%
2022 |
9.25%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share |
27.4%
2022 |
39.8%
2022 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
321 kWh
2022 |
606 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
83.8%
2021 |
28.3%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
99%
2022 |
20%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
15.6%
2022 |
| Electricity access |
94%
2023 |
95.6%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.36%
2024 |
3.09%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-401,282
2024 |
-1,401,173
2024 |
| Urban population |
22.4%
2024 |
38.4%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.39 ft
2025 |
5.49 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5 ft
2025 |
5.08 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
34.8
2025 |
29
2025 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
34
2024 |
27
2024 |
| Higher education index |
45
2025 |
58
2025 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
2.1
2020 |
4.34
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
16.3
2019 |
13
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
54
2025 |
45
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
71.2%
2021 |
58.9%
2021 |
| English speaking |
3%
2023 |
48.9%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
55.8%
2023 |
27.4%
2023 |
Health
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$88.3
2022 |
$38.8
2022 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$49.2
2022 |
$18.4
2022 |
| Life expectancy |
70.9 years
2025 |
67.9 years
2025 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
10.3%
2022 |
13.2%
2022 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.87
2021 |
1.08
2019 |
| Age at first childbirth |
20.4 years
2025 |
22.8 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
142
2023 |
155
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
26.5
2023 |
58.5
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
7.18%
2022 |
23.7%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
7.7%
2024 |
31.4%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
4
2025 |
2
2025 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
28.3%
2022 |
18.9%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
1.06 liters
2020 |
0.08 liters
2020 |
Territory
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