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Economy of Comoros vs Liberia compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Comoros has a GDP of $1.44B compared to $4.78B for Liberia, ranking 183/197 and 163/197 by economy size, respectively.

Comoros has $463M in government debt (32.2% of GDP), compared to $2.73B (57.2% of GDP) in Liberia.

Comoros vs Liberia GDP by year

Comoros
Liberia
1x
Year GDP, current $
Comoros Liberia
2024 $1,440,991,455 $4,779,300,900
2023 $1,326,836,543 $4,390,000,000
2022 $1,222,485,532 $4,001,047,000
2021 $1,272,238,391 $3,513,049,500
2020 $1,218,763,671 $3,176,126,300
2019 $1,187,915,409 $3,319,596,500
2018 $1,178,530,633 $3,422,754,800
2017 $1,077,439,757 $3,390,703,400
2016 $1,012,835,493 $3,398,419,600
2015 $966,029,601 $3,227,075,700
2014 $1,149,587,661 $3,225,652,000
2013 $1,116,224,107 $3,177,198,100
2012 $1,015,843,491 $2,791,614,000
2011 $1,023,086,274 $2,398,000,000
2010 $907,978,731 $1,998,000,000
2009 $905,341,173 $1,768,000,000
2008 $915,659,108 $1,726,000,000
2007 $795,673,153 $1,373,000,000
2006 $688,498,642 $1,119,000,000
2005 $655,375,096 $949,000,000
2004 $622,679,660 $897,000,000
2003 $546,830,041 $748,000,000
2002 $427,360,070 $927,000,000
2001 $372,746,486 $906,000,000
2000 $339,504,306 $874,000,000
1999 $371,921,712 $441,800,000
1998 $363,932,160 $359,600,000
1997 $362,816,806 $295,900,000
1996 $392,488,149 $159,400,000
1995 $392,774,714 $134,800,000
1994 $314,789,556 $132,200,000
1993 $427,750,823 $160,400,000
1992 $436,552,922 $223,500,000
1991 $400,592,663 $348,000,000
1990 $401,561,022 $384,400,000
1989 $328,665,081 $786,300,000
1988 $336,422,522 $1,038,300,000
1987 $313,292,323 $972,800,000
1986 $258,143,903 $840,964,400
1985 $191,944,892 $851,296,100
1984 $189,102,734 $848,478,300
1983 $196,193,380 $823,374,900
1982 $202,152,462 $863,933,200
1981 $212,958,382 $846,514,500
1980 $243,390,496 $854,711,500
1979 - $814,067,900
1978 - $717,240,400
1977 - $673,010,600
1976 - $596,675,700
1975 - $577,549,300
1974 - $486,955,000
1973 - $386,968,300
1972 - $368,098,000
1971 - $341,543,100
1970 - $323,099,700
1969 - $306,961,800
1968 - $276,820,700
1967 - $261,024,300
1966 - $244,459,500
1965 - $229,260,800
1964 - $218,929,100
1963 - $200,229,600
1962 - $191,861,800
1961 - $183,920,900
1960 - $190,495,600

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/comoros/liberia | CC BY

GDP per capita in Comoros vs Liberia by year

Comoros
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Liberia
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Comoros Liberia
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $1,663 $3,959 $851 $1,871
2023 $1,560 $3,812 $799 $1,795
2022 $1,465 $3,642 $745 $1,692
2021 $1,555 $3,378 $668 $1,539
2020 $1,519 $3,245 $617 $1,660
2019 $1,510 $3,293 $658 $1,900
2018 $1,527 $3,276 $692 $1,800
2017 $1,424 $3,347 $699 $1,665
2016 $1,365 $3,139 $715 $1,490
2015 $1,329 $2,949 $693 $1,340
2014 $1,616 $2,938 $707 $1,419
2013 $1,603 $2,833 $711 $1,360
2012 $1,490 $2,679 $638 $1,157
2011 $1,531 $2,472 $568 $1,041
2010 $1,387 $2,372 $492 $980
2009 $1,410 $2,304 $448 $939
2008 $1,455 $2,262 $452 $915
2007 $1,290 $2,178 $374 $873
2006 $1,138 $2,146 $321 $815
2005 $1,106 $2,162 $287.5 $774
2004 $1,072 $2,025 $284.1 $745
2003 $960 $1,949 $239.8 $716
2002 $765 $1,912 $299.5 $1,013
2001 $681 $1,838 $300 $987
2000 $633 $1,741 $298.5 $965
1999 $707 $1,753 $156.6 $762
1998 $704 $1,713 $134.7 $652
1997 $715 $1,723 $122.6 $548
1996 $786 $1,651 $71.4 $282.2
1995 $801 $1,657 $62.1 $254.4
1994 $653 $1,564 $61.5 $262.6
1993 $903 $1,623 $74.4 $328
1992 $939 $1,575 $107.8 $497
1991 $879 $1,464 $177.9 $793
1990 $903 $1,546 $172.9 $787
1989 $759 - $312 -
1988 $798 - $424 -
1987 $763 - $409 -
1986 $646 - $364 -
1985 $494 - $380 -
1984 $501 - $390 -
1983 $534 - $391 -
1982 $566 - $422 -
1981 $613 - $426 -
1980 $721 - $443 -
1979 - - $435 -
1978 - - $394 -
1977 - - $381 -
1976 - - $347 -
1975 - - $346 -
1974 - - $299.4 -
1973 - - $244.4 -
1972 - - $238.6 -
1971 - - $227.1 -
1970 - - $220.3 -
1969 - - $214.7 -
1968 - - $198.6 -
1967 - - $192.2 -
1966 - - $184.6 -
1965 - - $177.6 -
1964 - - $173.9 -
1963 - - $163.1 -
1962 - - $160.3 -
1961 - - $157.5 -
1960 - - $167.2 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/comoros/liberia | CC BY

Comoros' GDP per capita is $1,663, ranking 161/197, compared to $851 in Liberia, ranking 184/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Comoros ranks 167th at $3,959, while Liberia ranks 188th at $1,871.

Economic indicators

Comoros Liberia
Gross domestic product
$1.44B
2024
$4.78B
2024
GDP rank
183/197
2024
163/197
2024
GDP growth
3.34%
2023-2024
4.02%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$1,663
2024
$851
2024
GDP per capita rank
161/197
2024
184/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$3,959
2024
$1,871
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
167/197
2024
188/197
2024
Government debt
$463M
2024
$2.73B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
32.2%
2024
57.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$535
2024
$487
2024
Government debt per person rank
166/185
2024
167/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,192
2026
$1,191
2026
Income share by richest 10%
33.6%
2014
27.1%
2016
Income share by poorest 10%
1.6%
2014
2.9%
2016
Government expenditure, % of GDP
19.1%
2024
24.3%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
5%
2023-2024
8.2%
2023-2024
Unemployment rate
4.39%
2021
5.93%
2017
Population
903776
5887000

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Comoros
Spending

Debt
Liberia
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Comoros Liberia
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 19.1% 32.2% 24.3% 57.2%
2023 17.9% 28.7% 27.1% 57.8%
2022 18.4% 28.2% 26.9% 54.3%
2021 20% 26.3% 29.8% 53.3%
2020 18.8% 24.3% 35.3% 58.7%
2019 20.1% 21.2% 32.3% 48.6%
2018 19.2% 17% 32.7% 37.1%
2017 18.8% 18.9% 35.1% 31.8%
2016 18.9% 16.2% 35.8% 28.6%
2015 19.1% 14.3% 37.1% 24.8%
2014 14.5% 11.8% 33.4% 24.3%
2013 14.8% 10.3% 27.4% 20.6%
2012 14.9% 25.1% 30.8% 20.5%
2011 13.2% 27.7% 30.1% 22.7%
2010 13.3% 30.5% 25.2% 25.6%
2009 13.7% 31.7% 23.7% 130.9%
2008 15.1% 33.2% 21.6% 233.1%
2007 13.1% 35.6% 17.2% 394%
2006 12.5% 38.5% 11.1% 472%
2005 12.8% 39.9% 12.8% 535%
2004 11.7% 42.4% 12.1% 543%
2003 12.8% 44.4% 9.85% 658%
2002 14.3% 48.2% 13.2% 481%
2001 13% 53% 12.6% 484%
2000 9.74% 60.7% 15.2% 489%
1999 11.5% 64.5% - -
1998 13.1% 69.4% - -
1997 14.5% 70.9% - -
1996 15.5% 75.4% - -
1995 18.4% 77.7% - -
1994 21.8% 87.8% - -
1993 16.3% 95.7% - -
1992 20.4% 101% - -
1991 19.9% 103.9% - -
1990 20.3% 108.1% - -
1989 19.7% 113.7% - -
1988 20.2% 119.9% - -
1987 22.4% 128.8% - -
1986 25.6% 136.6% - -
1985 24.8% 142.8% - -
1984 23.3% 150.1% - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1984–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/comoros/liberia | CC BY

In 2024, Comoros' government spending was $276M, accounting for 19.1% of its GDP, while Liberia spent $1.16B, or 24.3% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 32.2% in Comoros and 57.2% in Liberia, ranking 153/185 and 91/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Comoros

Liberia
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Comoros Liberia
2024 -2.92% -1.98%
2023 -1.34% -7.03%
2022 -3.93% -5.33%
2021 -2.81% -2.5%
2020 -0.52% -4.02%
2019 -4.3% -4.92%
2018 -1.35% -4.7%
2017 -0.1% -7.14%
2016 -5.52% -3.83%
2015 2.6% -3.74%
2014 -0.33% -4.92%
2013 10.5% 1.29%
2012 1.96% -2.86%
2011 0.86% -4.43%
2010 4.2% 1.17%
2009 0.36% -1.39%
2008 -1.46% -2.68%
2007 -1.18% 2.44%
2006 -1.51% 4.42%
2005 -1.41% -0.55%
2004 -0.98% -0.56%
2003 -2.05% 0.39%
2002 -2.15% -1.63%
2001 -2.13% -0.98%
2000 -1.14% -0.08%
1999 -0.46% -
1998 -2% -
1997 -1.3% -
1996 -3.43% -
1995 -4.13% -
1994 -3.7% -
1993 1.27% -
1992 -1.99% -
1991 -2.26% -
1990 -1.03% -
1989 -1.31% -
1988 -2.69% -
1987 -3.11% -
1986 -4.83% -
1985 -5.02% -
1984 -5.7% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1984–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/comoros/liberia | CC BY

In 2024, Comoros' government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $42.1M, equivalent to 2.92% of GDP. This compares to Liberia's deficit of $94.6M, or 1.98% of GDP.

Over the past 25 years, Comoros recorded a fiscal deficit in 19 of those years, while Liberia ran a deficit in 20 years. On average, Comoros posted an annual deficit equal to 0.67% of GDP, compared to deficit of 2.22% of GDP for Liberia.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Comoros

Liberia
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Comoros Liberia
2024 5% 8.2%
2023 8.5% 10.1%
2022 12.4% 7.6%
2021 0% 7.8%
2020 0.8% 17%
2019 3.7% 27%
2018 1.7% 23.5%
2017 0.1% 12.4%
2016 0.8% 8.8%
2015 0.9% 7.7%
2014 0% 9.9%
2013 0.4% 7.6%
2012 5.9% 6.8%
2011 2.2% 8.5%
2010 3.9% 7.3%
2009 4.8% 7.4%
2008 4.8% 17.5%
2007 4.5% 11.4%
2006 3.4% 9.5%
2005 3% 6.9%
2004 4.5% 3.6%
2003 3.7% 10.3%
2002 3.6% 14.2%
2001 5.6% 12.1%
2000 5.9% 5.3%
1999 1.1% 2%
1998 1.2% -
1997 1.5% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/comoros/liberia | CC BY

Over the past 26 years, Comoros has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 3.51%, compared with 10.4% in Liberia. In 2024, inflation was 5% in Comoros and 8.2% in Liberia.

Top exports between countries

Comoros
Export category Export value
Liberia
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $8K
Metals $6K

Balance of trade

Comoros Liberia
Current account balance
-$24.6M
2023
$64.8M
2022
Current account balance ranking
80/190
2023
73/190
2022
Current account balance, % of GDP
-1.86%
2023
+1.62%
2022
Goods imports
$299M
2023
$1.53B
2022
Goods exports
$32.1M
2023
$1.03B
2022
Service imports
$205M
2023
$434M
2022
Service exports
$116M
2023
$192M
2022
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
34.5%
2024
n/a
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
9.91%
2024
28.5%
2025

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Comoros Liberia
Economic freedom 52.7 49.8
Economic freedom ranking 145/197 163/197
Property rights 25.3 40.4
Government integrity 17.9 25.8
Judicial effectiveness 23.1 23.4
Tax burden 65.3 86.1
Government spending 89.8 79.5
Fiscal health 86 56.9
Business freedom 55.3 38
Labor freedom 56.2 43.4
Monetary freedom 73.8 71.4
Trade freedom 64.2 57.4
Investment freedom 45 55
Financial freedom 30 20

Economic freedom comparison by year

Comoros
Liberia
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Comoros Liberia
2026 52.7 49.8
2025 51.4 48.5
2024 52 49.9
2023 53.5 49.6
2022 50.4 47.9
2021 55.7 49.2
2020 53.7 49
2019 55.4 49.7
2018 56.2 50.9
2017 55.8 49.1
2016 52.4 52.2
2015 52.1 52.7
2014 51.4 52.4
2013 47.5 49.3
2012 45.7 48.6
2011 43.8 46.5
2010 44.9 46.2
2009 43.3 48.1

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2009–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/comoros/liberia | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Comoros is 52.7, ranking 145/197, compared to 49.8 for Liberia, ranking 163/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Comoros Liberia
Services, % of GDP
50.1%
2024
41.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
9.56%
2024
22.7%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
36.6%
2024
33.8%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$1.38B
2024
$4.28B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$3,980
2024
$1,750
2024
Total reserves including gold
$324M
2024
$600M
2022
Total reserves ranking
166/177
2024
153/177
2022
Net foreign direct investment
-$5.35M
2023
-$960M
2022
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$7.1M
2024
$472M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$0
2024
$74.9M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
1.7%
2024
3.09%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
44.8%
2020
50.9%
2016
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
11.7%
2024
n/a

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/comoros/liberia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2009–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1984–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. TradeMap (2023, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.