Skip to content

Economy of Comoros vs Costa Rica compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Comoros has a GDP of $1.55B compared to $95.4B for Costa Rica, ranking 183/197 and 72/197 by economy size, respectively.

Comoros has $477M in government debt (32.5% of GDP), compared to $57B (59.7% of GDP) in Costa Rica.

The chart below compares the two countries' GDP growth in both current (nominal) and constant dollars, accounting for inflation over time.

Comoros
GDP, current $

GDP, constant 2015 $
Costa Rica
GDP, current $

GDP, constant 2015 $
Year GDP
Comoros Costa Rica
Current $ Constant $ Current $ Constant $
1960 - - $507,513,830 $4,791,476,273
1961 - - $490,325,182 $4,881,521,363
1962 - - $479,180,824 $5,147,192,861
1963 - - $511,902,137 $5,502,293,756
1964 - - $542,578,367 $5,703,625,343
1965 - - $592,981,162 $6,170,782,350
1966 - - $647,305,630 $6,600,843,859
1967 - - $699,456,619 $6,973,799,849
1968 - - $773,841,494 $7,564,711,134
1969 - - $853,630,204 $7,980,149,936
1970 - - $984,830,158 $8,578,911,307
1971 - - $1,077,147,538 $9,160,433,275
1972 - - $1,238,251,696 $9,909,577,643
1973 - - $1,528,925,846 $10,673,498,641
1974 - - $1,666,544,754 $11,265,333,466
1975 - - $1,960,863,466 $11,501,913,473
1976 - - $2,412,555,426 $12,136,538,956
1977 - - $3,072,427,013 $13,217,233,964
1978 - - $3,523,208,810 $14,045,648,796
1979 - - $4,035,519,323 $14,739,380,800
1980 $212,218,262 $339,631,220 $4,831,447,001 $14,850,205,527
1981 $196,349,932 $352,757,725 $2,623,803,096 $14,514,345,036
1982 $184,009,014 $375,275,369 $2,606,623,555 $13,456,892,436
1983 $191,621,955 $393,368,903 $3,146,772,631 $13,842,162,284
1984 $184,697,226 $409,537,545 $3,660,477,856 $14,952,872,322
1985 $196,726,096 $418,874,840 $3,919,203,960 $15,060,772,508
1986 $279,197,722 $426,697,798 $4,418,983,871 $15,894,574,653
1987 $337,525,853 $433,686,187 $4,532,952,047 $16,651,876,952
1988 $356,500,033 $445,340,980 $4,614,629,898 $17,223,393,910
1989 $341,476,768 $431,177,995 $5,251,025,767 $18,199,267,198
1990 $429,622,178 $453,130,286 $5,711,687,787 $18,845,898,693
1991 $424,108,770 $428,681,020 $7,215,725,487 $19,272,881,732
1992 $457,388,652 $465,251,719 $8,579,754,758 $21,046,199,573
1993 $452,881,475 $479,237,471 $9,564,815,975 $22,539,888,605
1994 $319,189,184 $453,949,150 $10,489,903,725 $23,558,472,567
1995 $398,461,797 $470,337,651 $11,578,594,260 $24,537,080,455
1996 $396,053,806 $464,262,352 $11,678,424,507 $24,868,443,787
1997 $364,445,601 $482,972,838 $12,614,602,382 $26,230,280,995
1998 $370,106,746 $489,167,041 $13,684,255,947 $28,107,138,541
1999 $382,454,990 $498,580,614 $14,254,866,285 $29,291,801,357
2000 $351,136,580 $552,666,034 $15,013,629,662 $30,425,018,574
2001 $378,512,024 $565,559,219 $15,976,174,337 $31,487,207,663
2002 $425,964,681 $578,708,159 $16,578,820,687 $32,563,086,628
2003 $546,885,223 $590,883,436 $17,271,760,507 $33,968,893,648
2004 $633,706,111 $602,226,388 $18,610,594,846 $35,471,881,179
2005 $653,845,169 $619,314,850 $20,040,642,477 $36,882,479,548
2006 $698,431,794 $635,707,838 $22,715,540,324 $39,584,746,492
2007 $795,673,153 $640,793,770 $26,884,700,709 $42,836,685,662
2008 $915,659,108 $666,198,752 $30,801,745,700 $44,866,362,741
2009 $905,341,173 $709,414,591 $30,745,714,313 $44,474,474,829
2010 $907,979,446 $743,473,998 $37,658,616,952 $46,858,459,461
2011 $1,023,087,476 $787,250,882 $42,762,613,699 $48,921,712,049
2012 $1,015,842,907 $836,931,449 $47,231,655,432 $51,310,359,848
2013 $1,116,223,107 $911,646,575 $50,949,668,842 $52,590,433,318
2014 $1,149,587,624 $947,161,529 $52,016,408,854 $54,453,244,251
2015 $966,029,600 $966,029,600 $56,441,920,821 $56,441,920,821
2016 $1,012,835,493 $992,887,430 $58,847,019,610 $58,814,921,621
2017 $1,077,439,756 $1,048,451,293 $60,516,044,657 $61,260,269,008
2018 $1,188,797,450 $1,091,014,284 $62,420,164,992 $62,862,779,083
2019 $1,195,019,531 $1,130,604,685 $64,417,670,521 $64,382,494,196
2020 $1,225,039,196 $1,175,888,998 $62,395,610,760 $61,631,202,098
2021 $1,299,039,312 $1,207,941,362 $64,960,725,734 $66,522,107,766
2022 $1,279,542,248 $1,241,985,921 $69,243,626,029 $69,549,856,033
2023 $1,430,523,436 $1,280,048,597 $86,497,941,439 $73,105,190,308
2024 $1,546,164,420 $1,323,426,672 $95,350,423,177 $76,264,229,554

Economic indicators

Comoros Costa Rica
Gross domestic product
$1.55B
2024
$95.4B
2024
GDP rank
183/197
2024
72/197
2024
GDP growth
8.08%
2023-2024
10.2%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$1,784
2024
$18,587
2024
GDP per capita rank
158/197
2024
62/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$4,055
2024
$30,063
2024
Government debt
$477M
2024
$57B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
32.5%
2025
59.7%
2025
Government debt per person
$550
2024
$11,106
2024
Government debt per person rank
165/185
2024
51/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,909
2025
$12,322
2025
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$2.23B
2022
Income share by richest 10%
33.6%
2014
34.2%
2024
Income share by poorest 10%
1.6%
2014
1.7%
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
21.6%
2025
18.3%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
3.3%
2024-2025
-0.41%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate n/a
3.75%
2025
Unemployment rate
4.39%
2021
6.94%
2024
Population
895828
5170484

GDP per capita in Comoros vs Costa Rica

Comoros' GDP per capita is $1,784, ranking 158/197, compared to $18,587 in Costa Rica, ranking 62/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Comoros ranks 166th at $4,055, while Costa Rica ranks 73rd at $30,063.

Comoros
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Costa Rica
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Year Current $
Comoros Costa Rica
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
1960 - - $382 -
1961 - - $356 -
1962 - - $335 -
1963 - - $346 -
1964 - - $354 -
1965 - - $374 -
1966 - - $395 -
1967 - - $414 -
1968 - - $445 -
1969 - - $477 -
1970 - - $536 -
1971 - - $570 -
1972 - - $639 -
1973 - - $769 -
1974 - - $817 -
1975 - - $937 -
1976 - - $1,123 -
1977 - - $1,393 -
1978 - - $1,556 -
1979 - - $1,735 -
1980 $628 - $2,021 -
1981 $565 - $1,068 -
1982 $515 - $1,032 -
1983 $522 - $1,213 -
1984 $489 - $1,372 -
1985 $507 - $1,429 -
1986 $699 - $1,569 -
1987 $822 - $1,567 -
1988 $845 - $1,555 -
1989 $788 - $1,725 -
1990 $966 $1,386 $1,830 $5,021
1991 $931 $1,323 $2,253 $5,175
1992 $983 $1,438 $2,612 $5,635
1993 $956 $1,489 $2,840 $6,025
1994 $662 $1,415 $3,040 $6,276
1995 $812 $1,471 $3,275 $6,515
1996 $794 $1,454 $3,227 $6,568
1997 $718 $1,512 $3,408 $6,890
1998 $716 $1,522 $3,617 $7,306
1999 $727 $1,546 $3,691 $7,563
2000 $655 $1,719 $3,813 $7,879
2001 $692 $1,762 $3,985 $8,190
2002 $762 $1,793 $4,068 $8,461
2003 $960 $1,831 $4,173 $8,863
2004 $1,091 $1,880 $4,431 $9,365
2005 $1,103 $1,954 $4,703 $9,899
2006 $1,155 $2,026 $5,257 $10,800
2007 $1,290 $2,056 $6,138 $11,842
2008 $1,455 $2,136 $6,937 $12,472
2009 $1,410 $2,244 $6,833 $12,274
2010 $1,387 $2,333 $8,266 $12,928
2011 $1,531 $2,472 $9,276 $13,614
2012 $1,490 $2,679 $10,127 $14,464
2013 $1,603 $2,833 $10,803 $15,232
2014 $1,616 $2,938 $10,911 $16,394
2015 $1,329 $2,949 $11,715 $17,525
2016 $1,365 $3,139 $12,091 $19,202
2017 $1,424 $3,347 $12,317 $20,499
2018 $1,541 $3,305 $12,590 $21,498
2019 $1,519 $3,313 $12,885 $23,340
2020 $1,527 $3,262 $12,394 $22,100
2021 $1,588 $3,449 $12,838 $23,853
2022 $1,534 $3,726 $13,626 $25,925
2023 $1,682 $3,903 $16,942 $28,075
2024 $1,784 $4,055 $18,587 $30,063

Spending and national debt comparison

In 2024, Comoros' government spending was $308M, accounting for 21.6% of its GDP, while Costa Rica's spent $18B, or 18.3% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 32.5% in Comoros and 59.7% in Costa Rica, ranking 157/185 and 83/185, respectively.

Comoros
Government spending

Government debt
Costa Rica
Government spending

Government debt
Year % of GDP
Comoros Costa Rica
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
1960 - - 12.5% 16.1%
1961 - - 13.2% 20.3%
1962 - - 14% 19.7%
1963 - - 13.3% 21.8%
1964 - - 13.5% 22.7%
1965 - - 13.8% 24.1%
1966 - - 14.3% 24.8%
1967 - - 14.7% 26.7%
1968 - - 13.8% 27.7%
1969 - - 14.5% 26.1%
1970 - - 14.9% 28.6%
1971 - - 17.5% 30.4%
1972 - - 17.2% 31.8%
1973 - - 18.4% 32.8%
1974 - - 18.3% 30.3%
1975 - - 19.1% 26.1%
1976 - - 20.1% 29.5%
1977 - - 19.3% 27.8%
1978 - - 23.2% 41.7%
1979 - - 24.9% 39.5%
1980 - - 25% 37.7%
1981 - - 21% 32.3%
1982 - - 18.4% 31.8%
1983 - - 23.6% 29.8%
1984 23.3% 150.3% 22.8% 25.2%
1985 24.8% 142.9% 21.8% 22.8%
1986 25.6% 136.8% 26.4% 26.1%
1987 22.4% 128.9% 27.2% 21.2%
1988 20.2% 120% 24.5% 18.2%
1989 19.7% 113.8% 26.1% 19.3%
1990 20.3% 108.1% 18.9% 18.5%
1991 19.9% 103.9% 14% 28.4%
1992 20.4% 101% 13.7% 23.3%
1993 16.3% 95.7% 13.8% 24.4%
1994 21.8% 87.8% 17.4% 27%
1995 18.4% 77.7% 16.4% 29.1%
1996 15.5% 75.4% 17.3% 33.7%
1997 14.5% 70.9% 16.3% 30.6%
1998 13.1% 69.4% 16% 40.7%
1999 11.5% 64.5% 16.7% 39%
2000 9.74% 60.7% 16.9% 38.9%
2001 13% 53% 17.3% 39.6%
2002 14.3% 48.2% 18.6% 41.4%
2003 12.8% 44.4% 17.6% 40.6%
2004 11.7% 42.4% 17% 41%
2005 12.8% 39.9% 15.9% 37.3%
2006 12.5% 38.5% 15.2% 33%
2007 13.1% 35.6% 14.6% 27%
2008 15.1% 33.2% 15.2% 24%
2009 13.7% 31.7% 16.7% 26%
2010 13.3% 30.5% 18% 28.1%
2011 13.2% 27.7% 17.2% 29.5%
2012 14.9% 25.1% 17.3% 33.7%
2013 14.8% 10.3% 18.5% 35.1%
2014 14.5% 11.8% 18.4% 37.4%
2015 19.1% 14.3% 18.8% 39.8%
2016 18.9% 16.2% 18.8% 44.1%
2017 18.8% 18.9% 19.2% 47.1%
2018 19.2% 17% 18.9% 51.8%
2019 20.1% 21.2% 21.7% 56.4%
2020 18.8% 24.3% 22.3% 66.9%
2021 20% 26.3% 20.8% 67.6%
2022 18.4% 28.2% 19.2% 63%
2023 17.9% 28.7% 18.5% 61.1%
2024 19.9% 30.8% 18.9% 59.8%
2025 21.6% 32.5% 18.3% 59.7%

Government deficit by year

In 2024, Comoros' government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was -$54.2M, equivalent to -3.5% of GDP. This compares to Costa Rica's deficit of -$3.61B, or -3.78% of GDP.

Over the past 41 years, Comoros recorded a fiscal deficit in 34 of those years, while Costa Rica ran a deficit in 38 years. On average, Comoros posted an annual deficit equal to -1.44% of GDP, compared to deficit of -3.48% of GDP for Costa Rica.

Deficit/surplus
Comoros

Costa Rica
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Comoros Costa Rica
1956 - 0.05%
1957 - 0.3%
1958 - 0%
1959 - 0.49%
1960 - -0.19%
1961 - -0.71%
1962 - -1.99%
1963 - -2.01%
1964 - -1.51%
1965 - -1.71%
1966 - -2.12%
1967 - -3.03%
1968 - -1.72%
1969 - -1.61%
1970 - -1.41%
1971 - -4.72%
1972 - -4.54%
1973 - -2.41%
1974 - 0.26%
1975 - -1.13%
1976 - -2.42%
1977 - -2.63%
1978 - -4.12%
1979 - -6.6%
1980 - -7.24%
1981 - -3.14%
1982 - -0.94%
1983 - -1.84%
1984 -5.7% -0.5%
1985 -5.02% -1.06%
1986 -4.83% -4.26%
1987 -3.11% -2.57%
1988 -2.69% 0.57%
1989 -1.31% -1.55%
1990 -1.03% -4.4%
1991 -2.26% -2.41%
1992 -1.99% -1.51%
1993 1.27% -1.52%
1994 -3.7% -5.46%
1995 -4.13% -3.68%
1996 -3.43% -4.32%
1997 -1.3% -3.39%
1998 -2% -2.96%
1999 -0.46% -2.88%
2000 -1.14% -3.68%
2001 -2.13% -3.47%
2002 -2.15% -4.99%
2003 -2.05% -3.43%
2004 -0.98% -3.42%
2005 -1.41% -2.09%
2006 -1.51% -1.04%
2007 -1.18% 0.56%
2008 -1.46% 0.18%
2009 0.36% -3.25%
2010 4.2% -4.96%
2011 0.86% -3.91%
2012 1.96% -4.22%
2013 10.5% -5.25%
2014 -0.33% -5.45%
2015 2.6% -5.52%
2016 -5.52% -5.09%
2017 -0.1% -5.88%
2018 -1.35% -5.66%
2019 -4.3% -6.68%
2020 -0.52% -8.38%
2021 -2.81% -5.09%
2022 -4.17% -2.81%
2023 -1.34% -3.25%
2024 -3.5% -3.78%
2025 -2.4% -3.23%

Inflation comparison by year

Over the past 29 years, Comoros has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 3.32%, compared with 7.03% in Costa Rica. In 2024, inflation was 3.3% in Comoros and -0.41% in Costa Rica.

Inflation
Comoros

Costa Rica
Year Inflation
Comoros Costa Rica Comoros Costa Rica
1996 2.4% 17.5%
1997 1.5% 13.2%
1998 1.2% 11.7%
1999 1.1% 10%
2000 5.9% 11%
2001 5.6% 11.3%
2002 3.6% 9.17%
2003 3.7% 9.45%
2004 4.5% 12.3%
2005 3% 13.8%
2006 3.4% 11.5%
2007 4.5% 9.36%
2008 4.8% 13.4%
2009 4.8% 7.84%
2010 3.9% 5.66%
2011 2.2% 4.88%
2012 5.9% 4.5%
2013 0.4% 5.23%
2014 0% 4.52%
2015 0.9% 0.8%
2016 0.8% -0.02%
2017 0.1% 1.63%
2018 1.7% 2.22%
2019 3.7% 2.1%
2020 0.8% 0.72%
2021 0% 1.73%
2022 12.4% 8.27%
2023 8.5% 0.53%
2024 5% -0.41%
2025 3.3% -

Top exports between countries

Comoros
Export category Export value
Costa Rica
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $27K
Metals $22K

Balance of trade

Comoros Costa Rica
Current account balance
-$24.6M
2023
-$1.29B
2024
Current account balance ranking
77/189
2023
129/189
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-1.72%
2023
-1.35%
2024
Goods imports
$299M
2023
$23.2B
2024
Goods exports
$32.1M
2023
$20.7B
2024
Service imports
$205M
2023
$7.29B
2024
Service exports
$116M
2023
$16.1B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
34.5%
2024
32.8%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
9.91%
2024
38.5%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Comoros Costa Rica
Economic freedom 51.4 68.6
Economic freedom ranking 153/197 47/197
Property rights 22.9 65.9
Government integrity 16 60.4
Judicial effectiveness 20.9 75.7
Tax burden 65.3 78.5
Government spending 89.5 88.6
Fiscal health 86.1 70.8
Business freedom 49.9 80.3
Labor freedom 55.1 62.1
Monetary freedom 71.3 74.9
Trade freedom 64.2 75.4
Investment freedom 45 50
Financial freedom 30 40

Economic freedom by year comparison

The Economic Freedom Index for Comoros is 51.4, ranking 153/197, compared to 68.6 for Costa Rica, ranking 47/197. The chart below displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Comoros
Costa Rica
Year Economic freedom index
Comoros Costa Rica
1995 - 68
1996 - 66.4
1997 - 65.6
1998 - 65.6
1999 - 67.4
2000 - 68.4
2001 - 67.6
2002 - 67.5
2003 - 67
2004 - 66.4
2005 - 66.1
2006 - 65.9
2007 - 64
2008 - 64.2
2009 43.3 66.4
2010 44.9 65.9
2011 43.8 67.3
2012 45.7 68
2013 47.5 67
2014 51.4 66.9
2015 52.1 67.2
2016 52.4 67.4
2017 55.8 65
2018 56.2 65.6
2019 55.4 65.3
2020 53.7 65.8
2021 55.7 64.2
2022 50.4 65.4
2023 53.5 66.5
2024 52 67.7
2025 51.4 68.6

More economic indicators

Comoros Costa Rica
Services, % of GDP
50.1%
2024
68.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
9.56%
2024
19.7%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
36.6%
2024
3.56%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$1.47B
2024
$80.2B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$4,080
2024
$27,880
2024
Total reserves including gold
$324M
2024
$14.2B
2024
Total reserves ranking
166/177
2024
70/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$5.35M
2023
-$4.28B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$7.1M
2024
$5.28B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$1.1M
1990
$1B
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
1.31%
2023
6.31%
2023
Poverty at national poverty lines
44.8%
2020
20.3%
2024
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
11.7%
2024
15.7%
2024

GDP per capita map

GDP per capita

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Economy comparisons

Economy vs Comoros vs Costa Rica
Afghanistan Compare Compare
Albania Compare Compare
Algeria Compare Compare
Andorra Compare Compare
Angola Compare Compare
Antigua Compare Compare
Argentina Compare Compare
Armenia Compare Compare
Australia Compare Compare
Austria Compare Compare
Azerbaijan Compare Compare
Bahamas Compare Compare
Bahrain Compare Compare
Bangladesh Compare Compare
Barbados Compare Compare
Belarus Compare Compare
Belgium Compare Compare
Belize Compare Compare
Benin Compare Compare
Bhutan Compare Compare
Bolivia Compare Compare
Bosnia Compare Compare
Botswana Compare Compare
Brazil Compare Compare
Brunei Compare Compare
Bulgaria Compare Compare
Burkina Faso Compare Compare
Burundi Compare Compare
Cambodia Compare Compare
Cameroon Compare Compare
Canada Compare Compare
Cape Verde Compare Compare
Cayman Islands Compare Compare
CAR Compare Compare
Chad Compare Compare
Chile Compare Compare
China Compare Compare
Colombia Compare Compare
Congo Compare Compare
Croatia Compare Compare
Cuba Compare Compare
Curacao Compare Compare
Cyprus Compare Compare
Czech Republic Compare Compare
DR Congo Compare Compare
Denmark Compare Compare
Djibouti Compare Compare
Dominica Compare Compare
Dominican Republic Compare Compare
East Timor Compare Compare
Ecuador Compare Compare
Egypt Compare Compare
El Salvador Compare Compare
Equatorial Guinea Compare Compare
Eritrea Compare Compare
Estonia Compare Compare
Eswatini Compare Compare
Ethiopia Compare Compare
Fiji Compare Compare
Finland Compare Compare
France Compare Compare
Gabon Compare Compare
Gambia Compare Compare
Georgia Compare Compare
Germany Compare Compare
Ghana Compare Compare
Greece Compare Compare
Grenada Compare Compare
Guatemala Compare Compare
Guinea Compare Compare
Guinea-Bissau Compare Compare
Guyana Compare Compare
Haiti Compare Compare
Honduras Compare Compare
Hungary Compare Compare
Iceland Compare Compare
India Compare Compare
Indonesia Compare Compare
Iran Compare Compare
Iraq Compare Compare
Ireland Compare Compare
Israel Compare Compare
Italy Compare Compare
Ivory Coast Compare Compare
Jamaica Compare Compare
Japan Compare Compare
Jordan Compare Compare
Kazakhstan Compare Compare
Kenya Compare Compare
Kiribati Compare Compare
Kuwait Compare Compare
Kyrgyzstan Compare Compare
Laos Compare Compare
Latvia Compare Compare
Lebanon Compare Compare
Lesotho Compare Compare
Liberia Compare Compare
Libya Compare Compare
Liechtenstein Compare Compare
Lithuania Compare Compare
Luxembourg Compare Compare
Madagascar Compare Compare
Malawi Compare Compare
Malaysia Compare Compare
Maldives Compare Compare
Mali Compare Compare
Malta Compare Compare
Marshall Islands Compare Compare
Mauritania Compare Compare
Mauritius Compare Compare
Mexico Compare Compare
Moldova Compare Compare
Monaco Compare Compare
Mongolia Compare Compare
Montenegro Compare Compare
Morocco Compare Compare
Mozambique Compare Compare
Myanmar Compare Compare
Namibia Compare Compare
Nauru Compare Compare
Nepal Compare Compare
Netherlands Compare Compare
New Zealand Compare Compare
Nicaragua Compare Compare
Niger Compare Compare
Nigeria Compare Compare
North Korea Compare Compare
North Macedonia Compare Compare
Norway Compare Compare
Oman Compare Compare
Pakistan Compare Compare
Palau Compare Compare
Palestine Compare Compare
Panama Compare Compare
Papua New Guinea Compare Compare
Paraguay Compare Compare
Peru Compare Compare
Philippines Compare Compare
Poland Compare Compare
Portugal Compare Compare
Qatar Compare Compare
Romania Compare Compare
Russia Compare Compare
Rwanda Compare Compare
Saint Kitts Compare Compare
Saint Lucia Compare Compare
Saint Vincent Compare Compare
Samoa Compare Compare
San Marino Compare Compare
Sao Tome Compare Compare
Saudi Arabia Compare Compare
Senegal Compare Compare
Serbia Compare Compare
Seychelles Compare Compare
Sierra Leone Compare Compare
Singapore Compare Compare
Slovakia Compare Compare
Slovenia Compare Compare
Solomon Islands Compare Compare
Somalia Compare Compare
South Africa Compare Compare
South Korea Compare Compare
South Sudan Compare Compare
Spain Compare Compare
Sri Lanka Compare Compare
Sudan Compare Compare
Suriname Compare Compare
Sweden Compare Compare
Switzerland Compare Compare
Syria Compare Compare
Taiwan Compare Compare
Tajikistan Compare Compare
Tanzania Compare Compare
Thailand Compare Compare
Togo Compare Compare
Tonga Compare Compare
Trinidad Compare Compare
Tunisia Compare Compare
Turkey Compare Compare
Turkmenistan Compare Compare
Tuvalu Compare Compare
Uganda Compare Compare
Ukraine Compare Compare
UAE Compare Compare
United Kingdom Compare Compare
United States Compare Compare
Uruguay Compare Compare
Uzbekistan Compare Compare
Vanuatu Compare Compare
Vatican Compare Compare
Venezuela Compare Compare
Vietnam Compare Compare
Yemen Compare Compare
Zambia Compare Compare
Zimbabwe Compare Compare

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.