Eritrea has a population of 3.54M (ranked 131/197), compared with 24.5M in Mali (ranked 58/197). Eritrea's land area is 46,787 sq mi versus 471,118 sq mi for Mali (ranked 96th vs. 23rd).
By GDP, Eritrea ranks 179/197 ($2.07B) and Mali ranks 113/197 ($26.8B). By GDP per capita, Eritrea ranks 188/197 ($689), while Mali ranks 173/197 ($1,095).
Main facts and rankings
Eritrea
|
Mali
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
3700586
|
26143152
|
| Population rank | 130/197 | 58/197 |
| GDP |
$2.07B
2011 |
$26.8B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 179/197 | 113/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$689
2011 |
$1,095
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 188/197 | 173/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$1,742
2011 |
$3,315
2024 |
| Government debt |
$3.54B
2011 |
$13.9B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
260.4%
2019 |
51.7%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$1,182
2011 |
$566
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 136/185 | 161/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$1,129
2026 |
$1,463
2026 |
| Land area | 46,787 sq mi | 471,118 sq mi |
| Population density |
78.6 ppl/mi²
2026 |
55.1 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
3.71
2023 |
5.61
2023 |
| Median age |
19.9 years
2024 |
16.7 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
69.4 years
2026 |
61.1 years
2026 |
Eritrea and Mali: Comparison Charts
Eritrea and Mali economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
Mali
|
|
| 2024 | - | $26,794,747,240 |
| 2023 | - | $24,813,860,599 |
| 2022 | - | $22,539,987,719 |
| 2021 | - | $22,999,245,263 |
| 2020 | - | $20,698,560,939 |
| 2019 | - | $20,477,421,885 |
| 2018 | - | $20,368,015,381 |
| 2017 | - | $18,308,362,040 |
| 2016 | - | $16,743,796,800 |
| 2015 | - | $15,583,181,170 |
| 2014 | - | $17,081,681,993 |
| 2013 | - | $15,747,192,681 |
| 2012 | - | $14,795,114,603 |
| 2011 | $2,065,001,626 | $15,452,791,789 |
| 2010 | $1,589,515,447 | $12,710,739,159 |
| 2009 | $1,856,695,551 | $12,155,217,833 |
| 2008 | $1,380,188,800 | $11,462,490,840 |
| 2007 | $1,317,974,491 | $9,699,047,443 |
| 2006 | $1,211,161,880 | $8,212,007,554 |
| 2005 | $1,098,424,686 | $7,429,066,951 |
| 2004 | $1,109,054,005 | $6,485,774,930 |
| 2003 | $870,248,268 | $5,605,613,011 |
| 2002 | $729,321,680 | $4,647,238,257 |
| 2001 | $752,371,689 | $4,124,281,594 |
| 2000 | $706,370,816 | $3,521,570,876 |
| 1999 | $688,918,537 | $4,091,446,054 |
| 1998 | $745,523,117 | $3,894,433,432 |
| 1997 | $686,490,090 | $3,414,879,486 |
| 1996 | $693,535,954 | $3,743,103,420 |
| 1995 | $578,015,625 | $3,373,322,735 |
| 1994 | $531,688,312 | $2,655,768,636 |
| 1993 | $467,872,715 | $3,632,801,877 |
| 1992 | $477,101,652 | $3,680,775,037 |
| 1991 | - | $3,576,562,682 |
| 1990 | - | $3,248,417,791 |
| 1989 | - | $2,824,822,489 |
| 1988 | - | $2,712,207,901 |
| 1987 | - | $2,437,004,680 |
| 1986 | - | $2,132,938,007 |
| 1985 | - | $1,594,347,021 |
| 1984 | - | $1,387,809,615 |
| 1983 | - | $1,496,616,127 |
| 1982 | - | $1,680,304,773 |
| 1981 | - | $2,234,583,940 |
| 1980 | - | $2,704,362,789 |
| 1979 | - | $1,595,422,956 |
| 1978 | - | $1,222,702,573 |
| 1977 | - | $1,049,838,548 |
| 1976 | - | $939,228,017 |
| 1975 | - | $830,710,615 |
| 1974 | - | $538,747,340 |
| 1973 | - | $563,683,703 |
| 1972 | - | $486,617,280 |
| 1971 | - | $395,218,629 |
| 1970 | - | $359,772,315 |
| 1969 | - | $339,913,867 |
| 1968 | - | $343,771,973 |
| 1967 | - | $275,494,478 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1967–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/mali | CC BY 
Eritrea and Mali economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
Mali
|
|
| 2024 | - | $1,095 |
| 2023 | - | $1,044 |
| 2022 | - | $977 |
| 2021 | - | $1,027 |
| 2020 | - | $953 |
| 2019 | - | $972 |
| 2018 | - | $996 |
| 2017 | - | $924 |
| 2016 | - | $872 |
| 2015 | - | $838 |
| 2014 | - | $948 |
| 2013 | - | $902 |
| 2012 | - | $873 |
| 2011 | $689 | $938 |
| 2010 | $540 | $797 |
| 2009 | $643 | $787 |
| 2008 | $490 | $767 |
| 2007 | $480 | $671 |
| 2006 | $448 | $587 |
| 2005 | $413 | $549 |
| 2004 | $427 | $495 |
| 2003 | $349 | $442 |
| 2002 | $305 | $378 |
| 2001 | $325 | $346 |
| 2000 | $314 | $305 |
| 1999 | $311 | $364 |
| 1998 | $342 | $357 |
| 1997 | $319 | $321 |
| 1996 | $326 | $360 |
| 1995 | $285.4 | $331 |
| 1994 | $277.8 | $266.5 |
| 1993 | $252.1 | $372 |
| 1992 | $265.2 | $385 |
| 1991 | - | $382 |
| 1990 | - | $354 |
| 1989 | - | $314 |
| 1988 | - | $307 |
| 1987 | - | $280.7 |
| 1986 | - | $250 |
| 1985 | - | $190.4 |
| 1984 | - | $169.1 |
| 1983 | - | $186.3 |
| 1982 | - | $213.8 |
| 1981 | - | $290.5 |
| 1980 | - | $359 |
| 1979 | - | $216.3 |
| 1978 | - | $169.1 |
| 1977 | - | $148.1 |
| 1976 | - | $134.9 |
| 1975 | - | $121.5 |
| 1974 | - | $80.2 |
| 1973 | - | $85.4 |
| 1972 | - | $75.1 |
| 1971 | - | $62 |
| 1970 | - | $57.3 |
| 1969 | - | $55 |
| 1968 | - | $56.5 |
| 1967 | - | $46 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1967–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/mali | CC BY
Eritrea vs. Mali life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
Mali
|
|
| 2026 | 69.4 | 61.1 |
| 2025 | 69.2 | 60.9 |
| 2024 | 68.9 | 60.7 |
| 2023 | 68.6 | 60.4 |
| 2022 | 67.8 | 60 |
| 2021 | 66.9 | 59.1 |
| 2020 | 67 | 58.9 |
| 2019 | 67.3 | 59.2 |
| 2018 | 67 | 58.9 |
| 2017 | 66.6 | 58.6 |
| 2016 | 66.2 | 58.3 |
| 2015 | 65.9 | 57.9 |
| 2014 | 65.5 | 57.5 |
| 2013 | 65 | 57.1 |
| 2012 | 64.7 | 56.7 |
| 2011 | 64.2 | 56.4 |
| 2010 | 63.7 | 56 |
| 2009 | 63.2 | 55.6 |
| 2008 | 62.4 | 55.2 |
| 2007 | 62 | 54.8 |
| 2006 | 61.5 | 54.3 |
| 2005 | 60.6 | 53.8 |
| 2004 | 60.1 | 53.3 |
| 2003 | 59.5 | 52.6 |
| 2002 | 58.9 | 52 |
| 2001 | 58.4 | 51.3 |
| 2000 | 56.3 | 50.6 |
| 1999 | 44.5 | 50.1 |
| 1998 | 50 | 49.6 |
| 1997 | 56.2 | 49.1 |
| 1996 | 55.5 | 48.5 |
| 1995 | 54.8 | 48.3 |
| 1994 | 54 | 47.9 |
| 1993 | 53.2 | 47.6 |
| 1992 | 52.4 | 47.2 |
| 1991 | 50.5 | 46.9 |
| 1990 | 49.7 | 46.5 |
| 1989 | 47.8 | 46.2 |
| 1988 | 48.1 | 45.7 |
| 1987 | 47.4 | 45.2 |
| 1986 | 39.5 | 44.6 |
| 1985 | 38.6 | 43.9 |
| 1984 | 37.7 | 43.4 |
| 1983 | 37.2 | 42.7 |
| 1982 | 44.9 | 41.8 |
| 1981 | 45 | 41 |
| 1980 | 44.6 | 40.3 |
| 1979 | 43.8 | 39.5 |
| 1978 | 43.4 | 38.8 |
| 1977 | 43 | 38 |
| 1976 | 42.6 | 37.2 |
| 1975 | 39 | 36.5 |
| 1974 | 39 | 35.7 |
| 1973 | 41.1 | 35.1 |
| 1972 | 40.7 | 34.5 |
| 1971 | 41.5 | 33.8 |
| 1970 | 41.2 | 33.4 |
| 1969 | 40.8 | 32.9 |
| 1968 | 40.5 | 32.6 |
| 1967 | 40.2 | 32.2 |
| 1966 | 37.6 | 31.8 |
| 1965 | 39.6 | 31.5 |
| 1964 | 39.2 | 31.2 |
| 1963 | 38.8 | 31 |
| 1962 | 38.3 | 30.8 |
| 1961 | 37.9 | 30.6 |
| 1960 | 37.4 | 30.5 |
| 1959 | 37 | 30.3 |
| 1958 | 30.9 | 30.2 |
| 1957 | 30.4 | 30.1 |
| 1956 | 35.6 | 29.9 |
| 1955 | 35.2 | 29.7 |
| 1954 | 34.8 | 29.5 |
| 1953 | 34.4 | 29.4 |
| 1952 | 34 | 29.1 |
| 1951 | 33.6 | 28.9 |
| 1950 | 33.3 | 28.7 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/mali | CC BY
Eritrea and Mali population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
Mali
|
|
| 2024 | 3,535,603 | 24,478,595 |
| 2023 | 3,470,390 | 23,769,127 |
| 2022 | 3,409,447 | 23,072,640 |
| 2021 | 3,350,183 | 22,388,630 |
| 2020 | 3,291,271 | 21,713,836 |
| 2019 | 3,240,194 | 21,068,405 |
| 2018 | 3,192,760 | 20,442,030 |
| 2017 | 3,150,347 | 19,813,011 |
| 2016 | 3,124,698 | 19,191,289 |
| 2015 | 3,105,546 | 18,593,022 |
| 2014 | 3,095,173 | 18,020,267 |
| 2013 | 3,074,360 | 17,459,615 |
| 2012 | 3,036,988 | 16,957,033 |
| 2011 | 2,998,485 | 16,469,049 |
| 2010 | 2,945,186 | 15,945,198 |
| 2009 | 2,887,885 | 15,435,539 |
| 2008 | 2,816,327 | 14,940,782 |
| 2007 | 2,743,222 | 14,457,775 |
| 2006 | 2,703,502 | 13,990,139 |
| 2005 | 2,661,215 | 13,538,647 |
| 2004 | 2,598,284 | 13,102,409 |
| 2003 | 2,493,903 | 12,684,955 |
| 2002 | 2,392,978 | 12,288,050 |
| 2001 | 2,312,079 | 11,912,158 |
| 2000 | 2,247,031 | 11,559,290 |
| 1999 | 2,212,780 | 11,227,415 |
| 1998 | 2,180,419 | 10,919,573 |
| 1997 | 2,152,135 | 10,646,495 |
| 1996 | 2,128,464 | 10,407,278 |
| 1995 | 2,025,267 | 10,185,365 |
| 1994 | 1,913,915 | 9,967,031 |
| 1993 | 1,856,006 | 9,754,786 |
| 1992 | 1,798,748 | 9,553,540 |
| 1991 | 1,919,571 | 9,362,888 |
| 1990 | 2,032,737 | 9,178,830 |
| 1989 | 1,987,017 | 8,999,938 |
| 1988 | 1,938,255 | 8,833,996 |
| 1987 | 1,888,669 | 8,681,164 |
| 1986 | 1,845,164 | 8,531,277 |
| 1985 | 1,807,816 | 8,374,663 |
| 1984 | 1,771,730 | 8,208,599 |
| 1983 | 1,736,160 | 8,034,400 |
| 1982 | 1,695,461 | 7,860,194 |
| 1981 | 1,649,939 | 7,692,766 |
| 1980 | 1,605,797 | 7,530,515 |
| 1979 | 1,563,332 | 7,375,266 |
| 1978 | 1,522,378 | 7,229,651 |
| 1977 | 1,482,565 | 7,090,979 |
| 1976 | 1,443,807 | 6,960,979 |
| 1975 | 1,408,210 | 6,837,261 |
| 1974 | 1,375,688 | 6,715,436 |
| 1973 | 1,342,669 | 6,597,106 |
| 1972 | 1,309,235 | 6,483,726 |
| 1971 | 1,276,154 | 6,377,944 |
| 1970 | 1,243,453 | 6,276,472 |
| 1969 | 1,212,005 | 6,177,704 |
| 1968 | 1,181,737 | 6,082,979 |
| 1967 | 1,152,339 | 5,990,906 |
| 1966 | 1,124,957 | 5,902,204 |
| 1965 | 1,098,335 | 5,815,487 |
| 1964 | 1,071,287 | 5,730,125 |
| 1963 | 1,045,092 | 5,646,605 |
| 1962 | 1,019,788 | 5,563,917 |
| 1961 | 995,573 | 5,482,283 |
| 1960 | 972,547 | 5,402,550 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/mali | CC BY
Fertility rates in Eritrea and Mali
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
Mali
|
|
| 2023 | 3.71 | 5.61 |
| 2022 | 3.79 | 5.69 |
| 2021 | 3.87 | 5.78 |
| 2020 | 3.93 | 5.85 |
| 2019 | 4 | 5.89 |
| 2018 | 4.06 | 6.12 |
| 2017 | 4.11 | 6.25 |
| 2016 | 4.16 | 6.32 |
| 2015 | 4.22 | 6.39 |
| 2014 | 4.27 | 6.44 |
| 2013 | 4.34 | 6.49 |
| 2012 | 4.41 | 6.52 |
| 2011 | 4.49 | 6.55 |
| 2010 | 4.57 | 6.58 |
| 2009 | 4.66 | 6.59 |
| 2008 | 4.74 | 6.62 |
| 2007 | 4.81 | 6.65 |
| 2006 | 4.88 | 6.68 |
| 2005 | 4.93 | 6.71 |
| 2004 | 5.04 | 6.74 |
| 2003 | 5.14 | 6.78 |
| 2002 | 5.23 | 6.82 |
| 2001 | 5.31 | 6.85 |
| 2000 | 5.4 | 6.89 |
| 1999 | 5.52 | 6.91 |
| 1998 | 5.63 | 6.94 |
| 1997 | 5.74 | 6.97 |
| 1996 | 5.84 | 7.01 |
| 1995 | 5.94 | 7.05 |
| 1994 | 6.01 | 7.12 |
| 1993 | 6.07 | 7.18 |
| 1992 | 6.16 | 7.24 |
| 1991 | 6.24 | 7.28 |
| 1990 | 6.34 | 7.31 |
| 1989 | 6.41 | 7.33 |
| 1988 | 6.47 | 7.32 |
| 1987 | 6.52 | 7.31 |
| 1986 | 6.56 | 7.31 |
| 1985 | 6.59 | 7.26 |
| 1984 | 6.62 | 7.26 |
| 1983 | 6.65 | 7.28 |
| 1982 | 6.63 | 7.32 |
| 1981 | 6.62 | 7.37 |
| 1980 | 6.61 | 7.37 |
| 1979 | 6.62 | 7.35 |
| 1978 | 6.61 | 7.32 |
| 1977 | 6.61 | 7.3 |
| 1976 | 6.6 | 7.27 |
| 1975 | 6.59 | 7.25 |
| 1974 | 6.57 | 7.23 |
| 1973 | 6.55 | 7.22 |
| 1972 | 6.54 | 7.22 |
| 1971 | 6.54 | 7.2 |
| 1970 | 6.54 | 7.18 |
| 1969 | 6.5 | 7.18 |
| 1968 | 6.5 | 7.16 |
| 1967 | 6.5 | 7.14 |
| 1966 | 6.5 | 7.11 |
| 1965 | 6.49 | 7.08 |
| 1964 | 6.49 | 7.06 |
| 1963 | 6.48 | 7.05 |
| 1962 | 6.5 | 7.04 |
| 1961 | 6.47 | 7.03 |
| 1960 | 6.48 | 7.02 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/mali | CC BY
Eritrea and Mali demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
Mali
|
|
| 2024 | 19.9 | 16.7 |
| 2023 | 19.7 | 16.6 |
| 2022 | 19.5 | 16.5 |
| 2021 | 19.3 | 16.3 |
| 2020 | 19.1 | 16.2 |
| 2019 | 18.9 | 16.1 |
| 2018 | 18.7 | 16 |
| 2017 | 18.5 | 16 |
| 2016 | 18.4 | 16 |
| 2015 | 18.4 | 16 |
| 2014 | 18.5 | 16 |
| 2013 | 18.5 | 16 |
| 2012 | 18.5 | 16.1 |
| 2011 | 18.5 | 16.3 |
| 2010 | 18.4 | 16.4 |
| 2009 | 18.4 | 16.4 |
| 2008 | 18.2 | 16.5 |
| 2007 | 18.1 | 16.6 |
| 2006 | 18.2 | 16.6 |
| 2005 | 18.3 | 16.6 |
| 2004 | 18.3 | 16.6 |
| 2003 | 18 | 16.6 |
| 2002 | 17.7 | 16.6 |
| 2001 | 17.5 | 16.5 |
| 2000 | 17.4 | 16.5 |
| 1999 | 17.5 | 16.4 |
| 1998 | 17.8 | 16.4 |
| 1997 | 18 | 16.3 |
| 1996 | 18.4 | 16.3 |
| 1995 | 18.1 | 16.3 |
| 1994 | 17.6 | 16.3 |
| 1993 | 17.6 | 16.3 |
| 1992 | 17.5 | 16.4 |
| 1991 | 17.6 | 16.4 |
| 1990 | 17.6 | 16.5 |
| 1989 | 17.7 | 16.6 |
| 1988 | 17.8 | 16.8 |
| 1987 | 17.9 | 16.9 |
| 1986 | 17.9 | 17.1 |
| 1985 | 17.8 | 17.3 |
| 1984 | 17.8 | 17.5 |
| 1983 | 17.7 | 17.6 |
| 1982 | 17.7 | 17.8 |
| 1981 | 17.7 | 17.9 |
| 1980 | 17.8 | 18.1 |
| 1979 | 17.8 | 18.3 |
| 1978 | 17.8 | 18.4 |
| 1977 | 17.9 | 18.6 |
| 1976 | 18 | 18.7 |
| 1975 | 18.1 | 18.9 |
| 1974 | 18.2 | 19 |
| 1973 | 18.2 | 19.1 |
| 1972 | 18.3 | 19.2 |
| 1971 | 18.5 | 19.3 |
| 1970 | 18.6 | 19.4 |
| 1969 | 18.8 | 19.5 |
| 1968 | 18.9 | 19.6 |
| 1967 | 18.9 | 19.6 |
| 1966 | 19 | 19.7 |
| 1965 | 19 | 19.8 |
| 1964 | 19 | 19.8 |
| 1963 | 19 | 19.8 |
| 1962 | 18.9 | 19.8 |
| 1961 | 18.9 | 19.8 |
| 1960 | 18.8 | 19.8 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/mali | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Eritrea and Mali.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Eritrea
|
Mali
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$1.94B
2011 |
$25.2B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
31.3%
2019 |
24.7%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
2.13%
2006 |
4.18%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
20.9%
2003 |
4.2%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
202,000
2020 |
41,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
+2.72%
2019 |
-2.57%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
5.8%
2017 |
5.45%
2023 |
| Services, % of GDP | n/a |
36.3%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
21.8%
2009 |
23.5%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
39.6
2026 |
52.1
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% | n/a |
28.3%
2021 |
| Income share by poorest 10% | n/a |
3.2%
2021 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$192M
2019 |
n/a |
| Personal remittances received |
$3.28M
2000 |
$1.07B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
142,000
2016 |
217,000
2019 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
36.8%
2000 |
5.52%
2018 |
| Banked people share | n/a |
54.7%
2024 |
Energy
|
Eritrea
|
Mali
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
289.5 kg
2022 |
n/a |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$6.73
2011 |
n/a |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0.78 megatons
2024 |
7.41 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.22 tons
2024 |
0.3 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
22.4%
2022 |
n/a |
| Renewable energy use share |
80.7%
2021 |
71.1%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.1%
2022 |
n/a |
| Net energy imports use share |
34.8%
2004 |
n/a |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
102.4 kWh
2022 |
n/a |
| Renewable electricity output share |
5.79%
2021 |
62.3%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
56.6%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
54.4%
2023 |
54.5%
2023 |
Society
|
Eritrea
|
Mali
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.04%
2024 |
0.3%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-6,698
2025 |
-48,019
2025 |
| Urban population |
34.5%
2024 |
31.6%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.4:50.6
2024 |
50.5:49.5
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.6 ft
2025 |
5.74 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.17 ft
2025 |
5.31 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
9.53
2026 |
13.4
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
13
2025 |
28
2025 |
| Higher education index |
5
2026 |
11
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
14.6
2012 |
10.9
2015 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
37.9
2019 |
22.7
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
49
2025 |
60
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
76.6%
2018 |
31%
2020 |
| English speaking |
0%
2025 |
0%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
20%
2023 |
35.1%
2023 |
Health
|
Eritrea
|
Mali
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$28.3
2023 |
$34
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$13.7
2023 |
$16
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
69.4 years
2026 |
61.1 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
28.5%
2023 |
5.99%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.09
2022 |
0.19
2023 |
| Age at first childbirth |
21.3 years
2025 |
19.2 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
291
2023 |
367
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
35.4
2023 |
91.3
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
4.94%
2022 |
11.8%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
4.4%
2024 |
4.8%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
30
2026 |
19
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence | n/a |
8%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
1.07 liters
2020 |
5.32 liters
2020 |
Territory
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2011–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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