Mali has a population of 24.5M (ranked 58/197), compared with 5.17M in Mauritania (ranked 125/197). Mali's land area is 471,118 sq mi versus 397,955 sq mi for Mauritania (ranked 23rd vs. 28th).
By GDP, Mali ranks 113/197 ($26.8B) and Mauritania ranks 153/197 ($10.9B). By GDP per capita, Mali ranks 173/197 ($1,095), while Mauritania ranks 156/197 ($2,110).
Main facts and rankings
Mali
|
Mauritania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
26143152
|
5505206
|
| Population rank | 58/197 | 122/197 |
| GDP |
$26.8B
2024 |
$10.9B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 113/197 | 153/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$1,095
2024 |
$2,110
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 173/197 | 156/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$3,315
2024 |
$7,369
2024 |
| Government debt |
$13.9B
2024 |
$4.67B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
51.7%
2024 |
42.8%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$566
2024 |
$904
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 161/185 | 145/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$1,463
2026 |
$2,078
2026 |
| Land area | 471,118 sq mi | 397,955 sq mi |
| Population density |
55.1 ppl/mi²
2026 |
13.7 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
5.61
2023 |
4.7
2023 |
| Median age |
16.7 years
2024 |
18.4 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
61.1 years
2026 |
69.2 years
2026 |
Mali and Mauritania: Comparison Charts
Mali and Mauritania economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mali
|
Mauritania
|
|
| 2024 | $26,794,747,240 | $10,908,045,687 |
| 2023 | $24,813,860,599 | $10,726,838,461 |
| 2022 | $22,539,987,719 | $9,557,966,698 |
| 2021 | $22,999,245,263 | $9,222,536,364 |
| 2020 | $20,698,560,939 | $8,260,752,385 |
| 2019 | $20,477,421,885 | $7,894,764,886 |
| 2018 | $20,368,015,381 | $7,473,550,557 |
| 2017 | $18,308,362,040 | $6,800,135,898 |
| 2016 | $16,743,796,800 | $6,398,747,592 |
| 2015 | $15,583,181,170 | $6,166,863,897 |
| 2014 | $17,081,681,993 | $6,592,537,782 |
| 2013 | $15,747,192,681 | $7,223,071,097 |
| 2012 | $14,795,114,603 | $6,728,208,836 |
| 2011 | $15,452,791,789 | $6,764,627,746 |
| 2010 | $12,710,739,159 | $5,628,878,798 |
| 2009 | $12,155,217,833 | $4,714,595,548 |
| 2008 | $11,462,490,840 | $5,206,437,194 |
| 2007 | $9,699,047,443 | $4,346,212,355 |
| 2006 | $8,212,007,554 | $3,919,577,286 |
| 2005 | $7,429,066,951 | $2,936,019,526 |
| 2004 | $6,485,774,930 | $2,362,501,023 |
| 2003 | $5,605,613,011 | $2,051,147,607 |
| 2002 | $4,647,238,257 | $1,777,057,481 |
| 2001 | $4,124,281,594 | $1,746,063,558 |
| 2000 | $3,521,570,876 | $1,779,520,886 |
| 1999 | $4,091,446,054 | $1,985,922,776 |
| 1998 | $3,894,433,432 | $2,032,347,665 |
| 1997 | $3,414,879,486 | $2,071,996,564 |
| 1996 | $3,743,103,420 | $2,132,087,009 |
| 1995 | $3,373,322,735 | $2,091,726,101 |
| 1994 | $2,655,768,636 | $1,944,876,755 |
| 1993 | $3,632,801,877 | $1,847,353,211 |
| 1992 | $3,680,775,037 | $2,164,298,425 |
| 1991 | $3,576,562,682 | $2,133,692,697 |
| 1990 | $3,248,417,791 | $1,506,914,408 |
| 1989 | $2,824,822,489 | $1,450,647,019 |
| 1988 | $2,712,207,901 | $1,414,951,290 |
| 1987 | $2,437,004,680 | $1,344,664,725 |
| 1986 | $2,132,938,007 | $1,186,628,778 |
| 1985 | $1,594,347,021 | $1,009,723,326 |
| 1984 | $1,387,809,615 | $1,074,373,230 |
| 1983 | $1,496,616,127 | $1,165,171,263 |
| 1982 | $1,680,304,773 | $1,108,776,653 |
| 1981 | $2,234,583,940 | $1,105,494,682 |
| 1980 | $2,704,362,789 | $1,047,925,106 |
| 1979 | $1,595,422,956 | $951,900,945 |
| 1978 | $1,222,702,573 | $804,629,877 |
| 1977 | $1,049,838,548 | $799,030,017 |
| 1976 | $939,228,017 | $775,045,517 |
| 1975 | $830,710,615 | $703,377,837 |
| 1974 | $538,747,340 | $613,010,553 |
| 1973 | $563,683,703 | $493,237,876 |
| 1972 | $486,617,280 | $391,669,449 |
| 1971 | $395,218,629 | $335,568,907 |
| 1970 | $359,772,315 | $309,405,316 |
| 1969 | $339,913,867 | $295,062,308 |
| 1968 | $343,771,973 | $311,395,937 |
| 1967 | $275,494,478 | $282,615,310 |
| 1966 | - | $266,533,605 |
| 1965 | - | $255,340,475 |
| 1964 | - | $224,495,744 |
| 1963 | - | $168,186,297 |
| 1962 | - | $164,271,558 |
| 1961 | - | $159,213,430 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/mali/mauritania | CC BY 
Mali and Mauritania economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mali
|
Mauritania
|
|
| 2024 | $1,095 | $2,110 |
| 2023 | $1,044 | $2,136 |
| 2022 | $977 | $1,960 |
| 2021 | $1,027 | $1,948 |
| 2020 | $953 | $1,796 |
| 2019 | $972 | $1,767 |
| 2018 | $996 | $1,723 |
| 2017 | $924 | $1,615 |
| 2016 | $872 | $1,566 |
| 2015 | $838 | $1,555 |
| 2014 | $948 | $1,713 |
| 2013 | $902 | $1,934 |
| 2012 | $873 | $1,859 |
| 2011 | $938 | $1,931 |
| 2010 | $797 | $1,660 |
| 2009 | $787 | $1,435 |
| 2008 | $767 | $1,636 |
| 2007 | $671 | $1,405 |
| 2006 | $587 | $1,301 |
| 2005 | $549 | $999 |
| 2004 | $495 | $824 |
| 2003 | $442 | $732 |
| 2002 | $378 | $649 |
| 2001 | $346 | $652 |
| 2000 | $305 | $681 |
| 1999 | $364 | $781 |
| 1998 | $357 | $821 |
| 1997 | $321 | $859 |
| 1996 | $360 | $904 |
| 1995 | $331 | $905 |
| 1994 | $266.5 | $865 |
| 1993 | $372 | $850 |
| 1992 | $385 | $1,036 |
| 1991 | $382 | $1,062 |
| 1990 | $354 | $772 |
| 1989 | $314 | $762 |
| 1988 | $307 | $762 |
| 1987 | $280.7 | $746 |
| 1986 | $250 | $677 |
| 1985 | $190.4 | $593 |
| 1984 | $169.1 | $650 |
| 1983 | $186.3 | $725 |
| 1982 | $213.8 | $710 |
| 1981 | $290.5 | $729 |
| 1980 | $359 | $711 |
| 1979 | $216.3 | $664 |
| 1978 | $169.1 | $578 |
| 1977 | $148.1 | $590 |
| 1976 | $134.9 | $589 |
| 1975 | $121.5 | $551 |
| 1974 | $80.2 | $494 |
| 1973 | $85.4 | $410 |
| 1972 | $75.1 | $335 |
| 1971 | $62 | $296 |
| 1970 | $57.3 | $281.3 |
| 1969 | $55 | $276.6 |
| 1968 | $56.5 | $301 |
| 1967 | $46 | $281.5 |
| 1966 | - | $273.6 |
| 1965 | - | $270 |
| 1964 | - | $244.3 |
| 1963 | - | $188.2 |
| 1962 | - | $189 |
| 1961 | - | $188.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/mali/mauritania | CC BY
Mali vs. Mauritania life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mali
|
Mauritania
|
|
| 2026 | 61.1 | 69.2 |
| 2025 | 60.9 | 68.9 |
| 2024 | 60.7 | 68.7 |
| 2023 | 60.4 | 68.5 |
| 2022 | 60 | 68.3 |
| 2021 | 59.1 | 66.8 |
| 2020 | 58.9 | 66.8 |
| 2019 | 59.2 | 67.6 |
| 2018 | 58.9 | 67.4 |
| 2017 | 58.6 | 67.1 |
| 2016 | 58.3 | 66.8 |
| 2015 | 57.9 | 66.5 |
| 2014 | 57.5 | 66.2 |
| 2013 | 57.1 | 65.9 |
| 2012 | 56.7 | 65.8 |
| 2011 | 56.4 | 65.8 |
| 2010 | 56 | 65.7 |
| 2009 | 55.6 | 65.5 |
| 2008 | 55.2 | 65.2 |
| 2007 | 54.8 | 64.9 |
| 2006 | 54.3 | 64.5 |
| 2005 | 53.8 | 63.9 |
| 2004 | 53.3 | 63.4 |
| 2003 | 52.6 | 62.8 |
| 2002 | 52 | 62.2 |
| 2001 | 51.3 | 61.7 |
| 2000 | 50.6 | 61 |
| 1999 | 50.1 | 60.4 |
| 1998 | 49.6 | 59.9 |
| 1997 | 49.1 | 59.4 |
| 1996 | 48.5 | 58.9 |
| 1995 | 48.3 | 58.9 |
| 1994 | 47.9 | 58.8 |
| 1993 | 47.6 | 58.7 |
| 1992 | 47.2 | 58.6 |
| 1991 | 46.9 | 58.3 |
| 1990 | 46.5 | 58.1 |
| 1989 | 46.2 | 57.7 |
| 1988 | 45.7 | 57.5 |
| 1987 | 45.2 | 57 |
| 1986 | 44.6 | 56.3 |
| 1985 | 43.9 | 55.8 |
| 1984 | 43.4 | 55.2 |
| 1983 | 42.7 | 54.6 |
| 1982 | 41.8 | 54.2 |
| 1981 | 41 | 53.7 |
| 1980 | 40.3 | 53.2 |
| 1979 | 39.5 | 52.8 |
| 1978 | 38.8 | 52.3 |
| 1977 | 38 | 52 |
| 1976 | 37.2 | 51.8 |
| 1975 | 36.5 | 51.6 |
| 1974 | 35.7 | 51.4 |
| 1973 | 35.1 | 51.2 |
| 1972 | 34.5 | 51 |
| 1971 | 33.8 | 50.8 |
| 1970 | 33.4 | 50.5 |
| 1969 | 32.9 | 50.1 |
| 1968 | 32.6 | 49.5 |
| 1967 | 32.2 | 48.9 |
| 1966 | 31.8 | 48.1 |
| 1965 | 31.5 | 47.4 |
| 1964 | 31.2 | 46.6 |
| 1963 | 31 | 45.8 |
| 1962 | 30.8 | 45 |
| 1961 | 30.6 | 44.3 |
| 1960 | 30.5 | 43.6 |
| 1959 | 30.3 | 42.9 |
| 1958 | 30.2 | 42.3 |
| 1957 | 30.1 | 41.7 |
| 1956 | 29.9 | 41.1 |
| 1955 | 29.7 | 40.6 |
| 1954 | 29.5 | 40.1 |
| 1953 | 29.4 | 39.6 |
| 1952 | 29.1 | 39.2 |
| 1951 | 28.9 | 38.8 |
| 1950 | 28.7 | 38.4 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/mali/mauritania | CC BY
Mali and Mauritania population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mali
|
Mauritania
|
|
| 2024 | 24,478,595 | 5,169,395 |
| 2023 | 23,769,127 | 5,022,441 |
| 2022 | 23,072,640 | 4,875,637 |
| 2021 | 22,388,630 | 4,734,874 |
| 2020 | 21,713,836 | 4,600,131 |
| 2019 | 21,068,405 | 4,467,708 |
| 2018 | 20,442,030 | 4,337,685 |
| 2017 | 19,813,011 | 4,210,600 |
| 2016 | 19,191,289 | 4,086,657 |
| 2015 | 18,593,022 | 3,965,959 |
| 2014 | 18,020,267 | 3,848,514 |
| 2013 | 17,459,615 | 3,734,318 |
| 2012 | 16,957,033 | 3,619,034 |
| 2011 | 16,469,049 | 3,502,811 |
| 2010 | 15,945,198 | 3,390,965 |
| 2009 | 15,435,539 | 3,284,448 |
| 2008 | 14,940,782 | 3,183,269 |
| 2007 | 14,457,775 | 3,093,059 |
| 2006 | 13,990,139 | 3,013,660 |
| 2005 | 13,538,647 | 2,939,059 |
| 2004 | 13,102,409 | 2,868,664 |
| 2003 | 12,684,955 | 2,802,046 |
| 2002 | 12,288,050 | 2,738,655 |
| 2001 | 11,912,158 | 2,678,760 |
| 2000 | 11,559,290 | 2,613,441 |
| 1999 | 11,227,415 | 2,541,698 |
| 1998 | 10,919,573 | 2,474,651 |
| 1997 | 10,646,495 | 2,411,306 |
| 1996 | 10,407,278 | 2,358,188 |
| 1995 | 10,185,365 | 2,312,017 |
| 1994 | 9,967,031 | 2,249,454 |
| 1993 | 9,754,786 | 2,174,328 |
| 1992 | 9,553,540 | 2,088,135 |
| 1991 | 9,362,888 | 2,009,738 |
| 1990 | 9,178,830 | 1,951,878 |
| 1989 | 8,999,938 | 1,903,048 |
| 1988 | 8,833,996 | 1,855,859 |
| 1987 | 8,681,164 | 1,803,014 |
| 1986 | 8,531,277 | 1,751,835 |
| 1985 | 8,374,663 | 1,702,107 |
| 1984 | 8,208,599 | 1,653,693 |
| 1983 | 8,034,400 | 1,606,746 |
| 1982 | 7,860,194 | 1,561,176 |
| 1981 | 7,692,766 | 1,516,877 |
| 1980 | 7,530,515 | 1,474,043 |
| 1979 | 7,375,266 | 1,432,758 |
| 1978 | 7,229,651 | 1,392,713 |
| 1977 | 7,090,979 | 1,353,768 |
| 1976 | 6,960,979 | 1,315,336 |
| 1975 | 6,837,261 | 1,277,330 |
| 1974 | 6,715,436 | 1,240,188 |
| 1973 | 6,597,106 | 1,203,838 |
| 1972 | 6,483,726 | 1,168,355 |
| 1971 | 6,377,944 | 1,133,702 |
| 1970 | 6,276,472 | 1,099,806 |
| 1969 | 6,177,704 | 1,066,754 |
| 1968 | 6,082,979 | 1,034,739 |
| 1967 | 5,990,906 | 1,003,843 |
| 1966 | 5,902,204 | 974,157 |
| 1965 | 5,815,487 | 945,838 |
| 1964 | 5,730,125 | 918,955 |
| 1963 | 5,646,605 | 893,423 |
| 1962 | 5,563,917 | 869,184 |
| 1961 | 5,482,283 | 846,167 |
| 1960 | 5,402,550 | 824,298 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/mali/mauritania | CC BY
Fertility rates in Mali and Mauritania
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mali
|
Mauritania
|
|
| 2023 | 5.61 | 4.7 |
| 2022 | 5.69 | 4.77 |
| 2021 | 5.78 | 4.85 |
| 2020 | 5.85 | 4.91 |
| 2019 | 5.89 | 4.98 |
| 2018 | 6.12 | 5.04 |
| 2017 | 6.25 | 5.11 |
| 2016 | 6.32 | 5.16 |
| 2015 | 6.39 | 5.21 |
| 2014 | 6.44 | 5.26 |
| 2013 | 6.49 | 5.32 |
| 2012 | 6.52 | 5.35 |
| 2011 | 6.55 | 5.38 |
| 2010 | 6.58 | 5.38 |
| 2009 | 6.59 | 5.41 |
| 2008 | 6.62 | 5.44 |
| 2007 | 6.65 | 5.43 |
| 2006 | 6.68 | 5.4 |
| 2005 | 6.71 | 5.38 |
| 2004 | 6.74 | 5.37 |
| 2003 | 6.78 | 5.36 |
| 2002 | 6.82 | 5.37 |
| 2001 | 6.85 | 5.41 |
| 2000 | 6.89 | 5.46 |
| 1999 | 6.91 | 5.52 |
| 1998 | 6.94 | 5.62 |
| 1997 | 6.97 | 5.74 |
| 1996 | 7.01 | 5.86 |
| 1995 | 7.05 | 5.96 |
| 1994 | 7.12 | 6.06 |
| 1993 | 7.18 | 6.09 |
| 1992 | 7.24 | 6.13 |
| 1991 | 7.28 | 6.16 |
| 1990 | 7.31 | 6.18 |
| 1989 | 7.33 | 6.2 |
| 1988 | 7.32 | 6.21 |
| 1987 | 7.31 | 6.27 |
| 1986 | 7.31 | 6.34 |
| 1985 | 7.26 | 6.42 |
| 1984 | 7.26 | 6.48 |
| 1983 | 7.28 | 6.54 |
| 1982 | 7.32 | 6.59 |
| 1981 | 7.37 | 6.64 |
| 1980 | 7.37 | 6.67 |
| 1979 | 7.35 | 6.7 |
| 1978 | 7.32 | 6.73 |
| 1977 | 7.3 | 6.74 |
| 1976 | 7.27 | 6.73 |
| 1975 | 7.25 | 6.71 |
| 1974 | 7.23 | 6.73 |
| 1973 | 7.22 | 6.72 |
| 1972 | 7.22 | 6.71 |
| 1971 | 7.2 | 6.7 |
| 1970 | 7.18 | 6.68 |
| 1969 | 7.18 | 6.64 |
| 1968 | 7.16 | 6.6 |
| 1967 | 7.14 | 6.57 |
| 1966 | 7.11 | 6.52 |
| 1965 | 7.08 | 6.44 |
| 1964 | 7.06 | 6.37 |
| 1963 | 7.05 | 6.31 |
| 1962 | 7.04 | 6.24 |
| 1961 | 7.03 | 6.2 |
| 1960 | 7.02 | 6.15 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/mali/mauritania | CC BY
Mali and Mauritania demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mali
|
Mauritania
|
|
| 2024 | 16.7 | 18.4 |
| 2023 | 16.6 | 18.2 |
| 2022 | 16.5 | 18.1 |
| 2021 | 16.3 | 18 |
| 2020 | 16.2 | 17.9 |
| 2019 | 16.1 | 17.9 |
| 2018 | 16 | 17.8 |
| 2017 | 16 | 17.8 |
| 2016 | 16 | 17.8 |
| 2015 | 16 | 17.8 |
| 2014 | 16 | 17.8 |
| 2013 | 16 | 17.8 |
| 2012 | 16.1 | 17.8 |
| 2011 | 16.3 | 17.9 |
| 2010 | 16.4 | 17.8 |
| 2009 | 16.4 | 17.8 |
| 2008 | 16.5 | 17.7 |
| 2007 | 16.6 | 17.6 |
| 2006 | 16.6 | 17.6 |
| 2005 | 16.6 | 17.7 |
| 2004 | 16.6 | 17.7 |
| 2003 | 16.6 | 17.7 |
| 2002 | 16.6 | 17.7 |
| 2001 | 16.5 | 17.7 |
| 2000 | 16.5 | 17.7 |
| 1999 | 16.4 | 17.6 |
| 1998 | 16.4 | 17.5 |
| 1997 | 16.3 | 17.5 |
| 1996 | 16.3 | 17.5 |
| 1995 | 16.3 | 17.6 |
| 1994 | 16.3 | 17.6 |
| 1993 | 16.3 | 17.6 |
| 1992 | 16.4 | 17.3 |
| 1991 | 16.4 | 17.2 |
| 1990 | 16.5 | 17.1 |
| 1989 | 16.6 | 17.1 |
| 1988 | 16.8 | 17.1 |
| 1987 | 16.9 | 17.1 |
| 1986 | 17.1 | 17 |
| 1985 | 17.3 | 17 |
| 1984 | 17.5 | 17 |
| 1983 | 17.6 | 17 |
| 1982 | 17.8 | 17 |
| 1981 | 17.9 | 17 |
| 1980 | 18.1 | 17 |
| 1979 | 18.3 | 17 |
| 1978 | 18.4 | 17.1 |
| 1977 | 18.6 | 17.1 |
| 1976 | 18.7 | 17.2 |
| 1975 | 18.9 | 17.3 |
| 1974 | 19 | 17.4 |
| 1973 | 19.1 | 17.6 |
| 1972 | 19.2 | 17.7 |
| 1971 | 19.3 | 17.9 |
| 1970 | 19.4 | 18.1 |
| 1969 | 19.5 | 18.3 |
| 1968 | 19.6 | 18.4 |
| 1967 | 19.6 | 18.5 |
| 1966 | 19.7 | 18.6 |
| 1965 | 19.8 | 18.7 |
| 1964 | 19.8 | 18.8 |
| 1963 | 19.8 | 18.8 |
| 1962 | 19.8 | 18.8 |
| 1961 | 19.8 | 18.8 |
| 1960 | 19.8 | 18.8 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/mali/mauritania | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Mali and Mauritania.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Mali
|
Mauritania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$25.2B
2024 |
$11B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
24.7%
2024 |
23.6%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4.18%
2023 |
4.72%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
4.2%
2024 |
2.16%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
41,000
2020 |
21,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-2.57%
2024 |
-1.35%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
5.45%
2023 |
10.4%
2019 |
| Services, % of GDP |
36.3%
2024 |
42.4%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
23.5%
2024 |
30.5%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
52.1
2026 |
53.9
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
28.3%
2021 |
24.6%
2019 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.2%
2021 |
3.1%
2019 |
| Total reserves including gold | n/a |
$2.04B
2021 |
| Personal remittances received |
$1.07B
2024 |
$94.5M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
217,000
2019 |
30,000
2000 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
5.52%
2018 |
0.23%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
54.7%
2024 |
27.3%
2024 |
Energy
|
Mali
|
Mauritania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
7.41 megatons
2024 |
5.01 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.3 tons
2024 |
0.97 tons
2024 |
| Renewable energy use share |
71.1%
2022 |
19.6%
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
62.3%
2021 |
19.4%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
56.6%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
54.5%
2023 |
50.3%
2023 |
Society
|
Mali
|
Mauritania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.3%
2024 |
0.06%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-48,019
2025 |
-5,044
2025 |
| Urban population |
31.6%
2024 |
60.6%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50.5:49.5
2024 |
49.1:50.9
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.74 ft
2025 |
5.43 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.31 ft
2025 |
5.25 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
13.4
2026 |
28.7
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
28
2025 |
30
2025 |
| Higher education index |
11
2026 |
15
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
10.9
2015 |
1.02
2020 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
22.7
2019 |
25.6
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
60
2025 |
63
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
31%
2020 |
67%
2021 |
| English speaking |
0%
2025 |
4%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
35.1%
2023 |
37.4%
2023 |
Health
|
Mali
|
Mauritania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$34
2023 |
$92.1
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$16
2023 |
$40.3
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
61.1 years
2026 |
69.2 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
5.99%
2023 |
19.5%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.19
2023 |
0.26
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
19.2 years
2025 |
21.8 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
367
2023 |
381
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
91.3
2023 |
37.8
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
11.8%
2022 |
23%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
4.8%
2024 |
5.2%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
19
2026 |
26
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
8%
2022 |
9.5%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
5.32 liters
2020 |
0 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Mali
|
Mauritania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.82%
2026 |
0.69%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
19,246 sq mi
2024 |
76,983 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
167,103 sq mi
2026 |
153,321 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
51,336 sq mi
2026 |
1,145 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
86,437 mi
2018 |
7,614 mi
2018 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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