Skip to content

Kazakhstan vs Mali statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Kazakhstan has a population of 20.6M (ranked 64/197), compared with 24.5M in Mali (ranked 58/197). Kazakhstan's land area is 1,042,360 sq mi versus 471,118 sq mi for Mali (ranked 9th vs. 23rd).

By GDP, Kazakhstan ranks 48/197 ($291B) and Mali ranks 113/197 ($26.8B). By GDP per capita, Kazakhstan ranks 71/197 ($14,155), while Mali ranks 173/197 ($1,095).

Main facts and rankings

Kazakhstan Mali
Population
21161809
26143152
Population rank 65/197 58/197
GDP
$291B
2024
$26.8B
2024
GDP rank 48/197 113/197
GDP per capita
$14,155
2024
$1,095
2024
GDP per capita rank 71/197 173/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$40,891
2024
$3,315
2024
Government debt
$71.1B
2024
$13.9B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
24.4%
2024
51.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$3,450
2024
$566
2024
Government debt per person rank 95/185 161/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$7,486
2026
$1,463
2026
Land area 1,042,360 sq mi 471,118 sq mi
Population density
20.2 ppl/mi²
2026
55.1 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.01
2023
5.61
2023
Median age
30.5 years
2024
16.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
74.8 years
2026
61.1 years
2026

Kazakhstan and Mali: Comparison Charts

Kazakhstan and Mali economies compared

GDP
Kazakhstan

Mali
1x
Year GDP
Kazakhstan Mali
2024 $291,480,274,649 $26,794,747,240
2023 $261,840,101,060 $24,813,860,599
2022 $225,496,328,925 $22,539,987,719
2021 $197,112,255,361 $22,999,245,263
2020 $171,082,365,861 $20,698,560,939
2019 $181,667,184,855 $20,477,421,885
2018 $179,339,977,690 $20,368,015,381
2017 $166,805,788,827 $18,308,362,040
2016 $137,278,320,084 $16,743,796,800
2015 $184,388,404,706 $15,583,181,170
2014 $221,415,613,595 $17,081,681,993
2013 $236,634,603,409 $15,747,192,681
2012 $207,998,568,866 $14,795,114,603
2011 $192,626,464,617 $15,452,791,789
2010 $148,047,348,241 $12,710,739,159
2009 $115,308,686,941 $12,155,217,833
2008 $133,441,648,852 $11,462,490,840
2007 $104,849,915,058 $9,699,047,443
2006 $81,003,864,630 $8,212,007,554
2005 $57,123,671,734 $7,429,066,951
2004 $43,151,647,003 $6,485,774,930
2003 $30,833,692,900 $5,605,613,011
2002 $24,636,598,527 $4,647,238,257
2001 $22,152,689,180 $4,124,281,594
2000 $18,291,990,662 $3,521,570,876
1999 $16,870,817,182 $4,091,446,054
1998 $22,135,245,507 $3,894,433,432
1997 $22,165,932,063 $3,414,879,486
1996 $21,035,357,937 $3,743,103,420
1995 $20,374,302,652 $3,373,322,735
1994 $21,250,792,886 $2,655,768,636
1993 $23,409,260,880 $3,632,801,877
1992 $24,917,355,372 $3,680,775,037
1991 $24,923,076,923 $3,576,562,682
1990 $26,932,016,270 $3,248,417,791
1989 - $2,824,822,489
1988 - $2,712,207,901
1987 - $2,437,004,680
1986 - $2,132,938,007
1985 - $1,594,347,021
1984 - $1,387,809,615
1983 - $1,496,616,127
1982 - $1,680,304,773
1981 - $2,234,583,940
1980 - $2,704,362,789
1979 - $1,595,422,956
1978 - $1,222,702,573
1977 - $1,049,838,548
1976 - $939,228,017
1975 - $830,710,615
1974 - $538,747,340
1973 - $563,683,703
1972 - $486,617,280
1971 - $395,218,629
1970 - $359,772,315
1969 - $339,913,867
1968 - $343,771,973
1967 - $275,494,478

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1967–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/mali | CC BY

Kazakhstan and Mali economies compared

GDP per capita
Kazakhstan

Mali
1x
Year GDP per capita
Kazakhstan Mali
2024 $14,155 $1,095
2023 $12,879 $1,044
2022 $11,255 $977
2021 $9,984 $1,027
2020 $8,782 $953
2019 $9,457 $972
2018 $9,472 $996
2017 $8,943 $924
2016 $7,476 $872
2015 $10,196 $838
2014 $12,428 $948
2013 $13,478 $902
2012 $12,019 $873
2011 $11,287 $938
2010 $8,793 $797
2009 $6,938 $787
2008 $8,124 $767
2007 $6,449 $671
2006 $5,030 $587
2005 $3,577 $549
2004 $2,722 $495
2003 $1,958 $442
2002 $1,574 $378
2001 $1,422 $346
2000 $1,180 $305
1999 $1,092 $364
1998 $1,415 $357
1997 $1,382 $321
1996 $1,281 $360
1995 $1,218 $331
1994 $1,247 $266.5
1993 $1,355 $372
1992 $1,438 $385
1991 $1,442 $382
1990 $1,570 $354
1989 - $314
1988 - $307
1987 - $280.7
1986 - $250
1985 - $190.4
1984 - $169.1
1983 - $186.3
1982 - $213.8
1981 - $290.5
1980 - $359
1979 - $216.3
1978 - $169.1
1977 - $148.1
1976 - $134.9
1975 - $121.5
1974 - $80.2
1973 - $85.4
1972 - $75.1
1971 - $62
1970 - $57.3
1969 - $55
1968 - $56.5
1967 - $46

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1967–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/mali | CC BY

Kazakhstan vs. Mali life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Kazakhstan

Mali
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Kazakhstan Mali
2026 74.8 61.1
2025 74.7 60.9
2024 74.5 60.7
2023 74.4 60.4
2022 73.5 60
2021 70.1 59.1
2020 71.2 58.9
2019 73.7 59.2
2018 73.4 58.9
2017 73 58.6
2016 72.5 58.3
2015 72 57.9
2014 71.4 57.5
2013 70.7 57.1
2012 69.9 56.7
2011 69.1 56.4
2010 68.3 56
2009 67.5 55.6
2008 66.8 55.2
2007 66.2 54.8
2006 65.7 54.3
2005 65.4 53.8
2004 65 53.3
2003 64.8 52.6
2002 64.4 52
2001 64.1 51.3
2000 63.8 50.6
1999 63.5 50.1
1998 63.3 49.6
1997 63.3 49.1
1996 63.5 48.5
1995 63.7 48.3
1994 64.1 47.9
1993 64.5 47.6
1992 65 47.2
1991 65.4 46.9
1990 65.7 46.5
1989 65.9 46.2
1988 66 45.7
1987 66 45.2
1986 65.8 44.6
1985 65.4 43.9
1984 64.8 43.4
1983 64.2 42.7
1982 63.6 41.8
1981 63 41
1980 62.5 40.3
1979 62.1 39.5
1978 61.8 38.8
1977 61.5 38
1976 61.3 37.2
1975 61.1 36.5
1974 60.9 35.7
1973 60.7 35.1
1972 60.5 34.5
1971 60.3 33.8
1970 60 33.4
1969 59.8 32.9
1968 59.6 32.6
1967 59.4 32.2
1966 59.2 31.8
1965 59 31.5
1964 58.8 31.2
1963 58.6 31
1962 58.4 30.8
1961 58.2 30.6
1960 57.9 30.5
1959 57.7 30.3
1958 57.5 30.2
1957 57.3 30.1
1956 57.1 29.9
1955 56.8 29.7
1954 56.6 29.5
1953 56.4 29.4
1952 56.1 29.1
1951 55.9 28.9
1950 55.6 28.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/mali | CC BY

Kazakhstan and Mali population clocks and comparison

Population
Kazakhstan

Mali
1x
Year Population
Kazakhstan Mali
2024 20,592,571 24,478,595
2023 20,330,104 23,769,127
2022 20,034,609 23,072,640
2021 19,743,603 22,388,630
2020 19,482,117 21,713,836
2019 19,209,555 21,068,405
2018 18,932,727 20,442,030
2017 18,651,931 19,813,011
2016 18,363,600 19,191,289
2015 18,084,169 18,593,022
2014 17,816,285 18,020,267
2013 17,556,502 17,459,615
2012 17,306,106 16,957,033
2011 17,066,002 16,469,049
2010 16,836,810 15,945,198
2009 16,619,846 15,435,539
2008 16,426,525 14,940,782
2007 16,257,214 14,457,775
2006 16,103,716 13,990,139
2005 15,968,117 13,538,647
2004 15,850,159 13,102,409
2003 15,747,380 12,684,955
2002 15,656,677 12,288,050
2001 15,575,550 11,912,158
2000 15,501,103 11,559,290
1999 15,455,874 11,227,415
1998 15,647,785 10,919,573
1997 16,043,251 10,646,495
1996 16,416,027 10,407,278
1995 16,730,536 10,185,365
1994 17,043,771 9,967,031
1993 17,274,487 9,754,786
1992 17,332,625 9,553,540
1991 17,278,600 9,362,888
1990 17,154,054 9,178,830
1989 16,997,013 8,999,938
1988 16,781,168 8,833,996
1987 16,527,715 8,681,164
1986 16,262,702 8,531,277
1985 16,031,090 8,374,663
1984 15,844,621 8,208,599
1983 15,665,551 8,034,400
1982 15,492,595 7,860,194
1981 15,323,082 7,692,766
1980 15,152,949 7,530,515
1979 14,978,696 7,375,266
1978 14,711,497 7,229,651
1977 14,353,265 7,090,979
1976 13,998,738 6,960,979
1975 13,700,843 6,837,261
1974 13,454,570 6,715,436
1973 13,208,121 6,597,106
1972 12,951,798 6,483,726
1971 12,684,813 6,377,944
1970 12,419,057 6,276,472
1969 12,156,212 6,177,704
1968 11,879,182 6,082,979
1967 11,584,428 5,990,906
1966 11,288,989 5,902,204
1965 10,993,183 5,815,487
1964 10,690,309 5,730,125
1963 10,377,466 5,646,605
1962 10,058,928 5,563,917
1961 9,742,085 5,482,283
1960 9,429,981 5,402,550

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/mali | CC BY

Fertility rates in Kazakhstan and Mali

Fertility rate
Kazakhstan

Mali
1x
Year Fertility rate
Kazakhstan Mali
2023 3.01 5.61
2022 3.05 5.69
2021 3.32 5.78
2020 3.13 5.85
2019 2.89 5.89
2018 2.85 6.12
2017 2.75 6.25
2016 2.8 6.32
2015 2.76 6.39
2014 2.76 6.44
2013 2.67 6.49
2012 2.64 6.52
2011 2.61 6.55
2010 2.61 6.58
2009 2.58 6.59
2008 2.62 6.62
2007 2.49 6.65
2006 2.38 6.68
2005 2.27 6.71
2004 2.2 6.74
2003 2.08 6.78
2002 1.96 6.82
2001 1.91 6.85
2000 1.9 6.89
1999 1.9 6.91
1998 1.94 6.94
1997 1.97 6.97
1996 2.08 7.01
1995 2.25 7.05
1994 2.38 7.12
1993 2.48 7.18
1992 2.58 7.24
1991 2.68 7.28
1990 2.75 7.31
1989 2.87 7.33
1988 3 7.32
1987 3.12 7.31
1986 3.19 7.31
1985 3.21 7.26
1984 3.15 7.26
1983 3.07 7.28
1982 3.02 7.32
1981 3.05 7.37
1980 3.09 7.37
1979 3.14 7.35
1978 3.16 7.32
1977 3.26 7.3
1976 3.33 7.27
1975 3.4 7.25
1974 3.45 7.23
1973 3.51 7.22
1972 3.55 7.22
1971 3.53 7.2
1970 3.51 7.18
1969 3.51 7.18
1968 3.63 7.16
1967 3.77 7.14
1966 3.82 7.11
1965 3.88 7.08
1964 4.07 7.06
1963 4.26 7.05
1962 4.36 7.04
1961 4.42 7.03
1960 4.5 7.02

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/mali | CC BY

Kazakhstan and Mali demographics compared

Median age
Kazakhstan

Mali
1x
Year Median age, years
Kazakhstan Mali
2024 30.5 16.7
2023 30.4 16.6
2022 30.3 16.5
2021 30.3 16.3
2020 30.2 16.2
2019 30.1 16.1
2018 29.9 16
2017 29.7 16
2016 29.5 16
2015 29.3 16
2014 29.1 16
2013 28.9 16
2012 28.8 16.1
2011 28.7 16.3
2010 28.6 16.4
2009 28.5 16.4
2008 28.4 16.5
2007 28.5 16.6
2006 28.4 16.6
2005 28.4 16.6
2004 28.3 16.6
2003 28.2 16.6
2002 28 16.6
2001 27.8 16.5
2000 27.6 16.5
1999 27.4 16.4
1998 27.1 16.4
1997 26.9 16.3
1996 26.7 16.3
1995 26.5 16.3
1994 26.3 16.3
1993 26.1 16.3
1992 25.9 16.4
1991 25.8 16.4
1990 25.7 16.5
1989 25.5 16.6
1988 25.2 16.8
1987 24.9 16.9
1986 24.6 17.1
1985 24.3 17.3
1984 24.1 17.5
1983 23.8 17.6
1982 23.5 17.8
1981 23.2 17.9
1980 22.9 18.1
1979 23 18.3
1978 23.2 18.4
1977 23.2 18.6
1976 23.3 18.7
1975 23.3 18.9
1974 23.2 19
1973 23.1 19.1
1972 22.9 19.2
1971 22.9 19.3
1970 22.8 19.4
1969 22.9 19.5
1968 23.1 19.6
1967 23.2 19.6
1966 23.2 19.7
1965 23.2 19.8
1964 23.3 19.8
1963 23.3 19.8
1962 23.3 19.8
1961 23.2 19.8
1960 23.2 19.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/mali | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Kazakhstan and Mali.

1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x

National statistics comparison

Finance

Kazakhstan Mali
GNI, Atlas method
$249B
2024
$25.2B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
20.7%
2024
24.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.85%
2023
4.18%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.43%
2024
4.2%
2024
Armed forces personnel
71,000
2020
41,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.6%
2024
-2.57%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.86%
2022
5.45%
2023
Services, % of GDP
57.9%
2024
36.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
32.1%
2024
23.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
64.2
2026
52.1
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.8%
2021
28.3%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
4.3%
2021
3.2%
2021
Number of millionaires
44,307
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
0.34%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
6
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00005%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
79
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$62.8B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$45.8B
2024
n/a
Personal remittances received
$241M
2024
$1.07B
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,035,000
2020
217,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
1.2%
2020
5.52%
2018
Banked people share
87%
2024
54.7%
2024

Energy

Kazakhstan Mali
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,651 kg
2023
n/a
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.6
2023
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
258.8 megatons
2024
7.41 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
12.6 tons
2024
0.3 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
98.2%
2022
n/a
Renewable energy use share
2%
2021
71.1%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
1.68%
2023
n/a
Net energy imports use share
-119.1%
2023
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
5,146 kWh
2023
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
11%
2021
62.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
7.76%
2023
56.6%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
54.5%
2023

Society

Kazakhstan Mali
% of world population
0.25%
2024
0.3%
2024
Annual migration change
-8,834
2025
-48,019
2025
Urban population
62.1%
2024
31.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.7:51.3
2024
50.5:49.5
2024
Average male height
5.76 ft
2025
5.74 ft
2025
Average female height
5.31 ft
2025
5.31 ft
2025
Quality of life index
54.9
2026
13.4
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
38
2025
28
2025
Higher education index
46
2026
11
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.63
2022
10.9
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
12.7
2019
22.7
2019
Visa free countries
90
2025
60
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2020
31%
2020
English speaking
15.4%
2023
0%
2025
People using the Internet
93.4%
2024
35.1%
2023

Health

Kazakhstan Mali
Government health expenditure per capita
$490
2023
$34
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$135.4
2023
$16
2023
Life expectancy
74.8 years
2026
61.1 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.18%
2023
5.99%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.75
2023
0.19
2023
Age at first childbirth
29.5 years
2021
19.2 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
10
2023
367
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
9.6
2023
91.3
2023
Obesity rate
19%
2022
11.8%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.8%
2024
4.8%
2024
Air quality index
23
2026
19
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
22.2%
2022
8%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.52 liters
2020
5.32 liters
2020

Territory

Kazakhstan Mali
% of world land
1.81%
2026
0.82%
2026
Land area per capita
50,618 sq mi
2024
19,246 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
827,284 sq mi
2026
167,103 sq mi
2026
Forest area
13,677 sq mi
2026
51,336 sq mi
2026
Roads length
59,284 mi
2017
86,437 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.