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Greece vs Mali statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Greece has a population of 10.4M (ranked 94/197), compared with 24.5M in Mali (ranked 58/197). Greece's land area is 49,769 sq mi versus 471,118 sq mi for Mali (ranked 95th vs. 23rd).

By GDP, Greece ranks 53/197 ($256B) and Mali ranks 113/197 ($26.8B). By GDP per capita, Greece ranks 49/197 ($24,626), while Mali ranks 173/197 ($1,095).

Main facts and rankings

Greece Mali
Population
10181414
26143152
Population rank 96/197 58/197
GDP
$256B
2024
$26.8B
2024
GDP rank 53/197 113/197
GDP per capita
$24,626
2024
$1,095
2024
GDP per capita rank 49/197 173/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$44,327
2024
$3,315
2024
Government debt
$397B
2024
$13.9B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
154.8%
2024
51.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$38,119
2024
$566
2024
Government debt per person rank 16/185 161/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$14,396
2026
$1,463
2026
Land area 49,769 sq mi 471,118 sq mi
Population density
204.6 ppl/mi²
2026
55.1 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.32
2023
5.61
2023
Median age
47.3 years
2024
16.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.4 years
2026
61.1 years
2026

Greece and Mali: Comparison Charts

Greece and Mali economies compared

GDP
Greece

Mali
1x
Year GDP
Greece Mali
2024 $256,238,371,778 $26,794,747,240
2023 $242,946,187,738 $24,813,860,599
2022 $217,990,189,601 $22,539,987,719
2021 $218,303,801,895 $22,999,245,263
2020 $191,362,985,555 $20,698,560,939
2019 $207,305,649,887 $20,477,421,885
2018 $213,298,873,494 $20,368,015,381
2017 $200,381,103,984 $18,308,362,040
2016 $193,097,239,006 $16,743,796,800
2015 $194,567,373,678 $15,583,181,170
2014 $233,911,581,521 $17,081,681,993
2013 $236,556,279,641 $15,747,192,681
2012 $238,841,140,018 $14,795,114,603
2011 $283,228,079,776 $15,452,791,789
2010 $296,417,644,404 $12,710,739,159
2009 $326,829,054,686 $12,155,217,833
2008 $351,121,399,546 $11,462,490,840
2007 $314,226,996,944 $9,699,047,443
2006 $269,073,415,334 $8,212,007,554
2005 $242,315,668,619 $7,429,066,951
2004 $234,979,615,898 $6,485,774,930
2003 $196,930,509,813 $5,605,613,011
2002 $150,253,800,086 $4,647,238,257
2001 $132,050,474,720 $4,124,281,594
2000 $125,760,166,225 $3,521,570,876
1999 $137,131,371,955 $4,091,446,054
1998 $139,612,812,176 $3,894,433,432
1997 $138,766,067,640 $3,414,879,486
1996 $142,502,984,145 $3,743,103,420
1995 $134,974,613,914 $3,373,322,735
1994 $114,980,063,202 $2,655,768,636
1993 $107,295,704,518 $3,632,801,877
1992 $114,608,178,405 $3,680,775,037
1991 $103,680,863,713 $3,576,562,682
1990 $96,529,587,274 $3,248,417,791
1989 $78,067,933,277 $2,824,822,489
1988 $75,200,610,137 $2,712,207,901
1987 $64,739,630,096 $2,437,004,680
1986 $55,595,445,472 $2,132,938,007
1985 $47,155,741,426 $1,594,347,021
1984 $47,352,146,312 $1,387,809,615
1983 $48,741,397,059 $1,496,616,127
1982 $53,858,346,939 $1,680,304,773
1981 $51,618,456,335 $2,234,583,940
1980 $56,039,256,595 $2,704,362,789
1979 $53,724,121,435 $1,595,422,956
1978 $43,654,480,519 $1,222,702,573
1977 $35,673,080,481 $1,049,838,548
1976 $30,719,552,239 $939,228,017
1975 $28,129,128,587 $830,710,615
1974 $24,998,715,909 $538,747,340
1973 $22,037,019,563 $563,683,703
1972 $16,650,659,091 $486,617,280
1971 $14,388,806,818 $395,218,629
1970 $12,957,113,636 $359,772,315
1969 $11,454,106,327 $339,913,867
1968 $9,950,331,206 $343,771,973
1967 $9,146,592,856 $275,494,478
1966 $8,472,021,467 -
1965 $7,582,209,670 -
1964 $6,576,906,345 -
1963 $5,813,285,627 -
1962 $5,140,542,929 -
1961 $4,892,397,431 -
1960 $4,274,890,307 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/greece/mali | CC BY

Greece and Mali economies compared

GDP per capita
Greece

Mali
1x
Year GDP per capita
Greece Mali
2024 $24,626 $1,095
2023 $23,344 $1,044
2022 $20,887 $977
2021 $20,655 $1,027
2020 $17,887 $953
2019 $19,335 $972
2018 $19,873 $996
2017 $18,632 $924
2016 $17,919 $872
2015 $17,981 $838
2014 $21,475 $948
2013 $21,573 $902
2012 $21,624 $873
2011 $25,505 $938
2010 $26,653 $797
2009 $29,425 $787
2008 $31,696 $767
2007 $28,441 $671
2006 $24,416 $587
2005 $22,054 $549
2004 $21,449 $495
2003 $18,021 $442
2002 $13,782 $378
2001 $12,157 $346
2000 $11,638 $305
1999 $12,743 $364
1998 $13,023 $357
1997 $13,016 $321
1996 $13,433 $360
1995 $12,779 $331
1994 $10,937 $266.5
1993 $10,257 $372
1992 $11,021 $385
1991 $10,047 $382
1990 $9,467 $354
1989 $7,738 $314
1988 $7,492 $307
1987 $6,474 $280.7
1986 $5,578 $250
1985 $4,747 $190.4
1984 $4,785 $169.1
1983 $4,950 $186.3
1982 $5,502 $213.8
1981 $5,305 $290.5
1980 $5,812 $359
1979 $5,627 $216.3
1978 $4,629 $169.1
1977 $3,832 $148.1
1976 $3,343 $134.9
1975 $3,109 $121.5
1974 $2,789 $80.2
1973 $2,468 $85.4
1972 $1,873 $75.1
1971 $1,629 $62
1970 $1,474 $57.3
1969 $1,306 $55
1968 $1,138 $56.5
1967 $1,053 $46
1966 $984 -
1965 $887 -
1964 $773 -
1963 $686 -
1962 $608 -
1961 $583 -
1960 $513 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/greece/mali | CC BY

Greece vs. Mali life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Greece

Mali
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Greece Mali
2026 82.4 61.1
2025 82.2 60.9
2024 82 60.7
2023 81.9 60.4
2022 79.9 60
2021 80.5 59.1
2020 81.5 58.9
2019 81.3 59.2
2018 81.5 58.9
2017 81 58.6
2016 81.3 58.3
2015 80.8 57.9
2014 81.1 57.5
2013 81.1 57.1
2012 80.4 56.7
2011 80.6 56.4
2010 80.6 56
2009 80.4 55.6
2008 80.1 55.2
2007 79.7 54.8
2006 79.8 54.3
2005 79.7 53.8
2004 79.4 53.3
2003 79.1 52.6
2002 79 52
2001 78.9 51.3
2000 78.4 50.6
1999 78.4 50.1
1998 78.3 49.6
1997 78.4 49.1
1996 78 48.5
1995 77.9 48.3
1994 77.9 47.9
1993 77.7 47.6
1992 77.3 47.2
1991 77.4 46.9
1990 77.3 46.5
1989 77.1 46.2
1988 77 45.7
1987 76.1 45.2
1986 76.5 44.6
1985 76.1 43.9
1984 75.8 43.4
1983 75.5 42.7
1982 75.2 41.8
1981 74.9 41
1980 74.5 40.3
1979 74.7 39.5
1978 74.4 38.8
1977 73.8 38
1976 73.7 37.2
1975 73.5 36.5
1974 73.5 35.7
1973 73 35.1
1972 72.7 34.5
1971 72.9 33.8
1970 72.7 33.4
1969 72.1 32.9
1968 71.5 32.6
1967 71.4 32.2
1966 71.9 31.8
1965 71.5 31.5
1964 70.5 31.2
1963 70.6 31
1962 70.3 30.8
1961 70.4 30.6
1960 70.5 30.5
1959 69.6 30.3
1958 69.7 30.2
1957 68.4 30.1
1956 68.1 29.9
1955 68.6 29.7
1954 68 29.5
1953 67.5 29.4
1952 67.3 29.1
1951 66.7 28.9
1950 66.2 28.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/greece/mali | CC BY

Greece and Mali population clocks and comparison

Population
Greece

Mali
1x
Year Population
Greece Mali
2024 10,405,134 24,478,595
2023 10,407,351 23,769,127
2022 10,436,882 23,072,640
2021 10,569,207 22,388,630
2020 10,698,599 21,713,836
2019 10,721,582 21,068,405
2018 10,732,882 20,442,030
2017 10,754,679 19,813,011
2016 10,775,971 19,191,289
2015 10,820,883 18,593,022
2014 10,892,413 18,020,267
2013 10,965,211 17,459,615
2012 11,045,011 16,957,033
2011 11,104,899 16,469,049
2010 11,121,341 15,945,198
2009 11,107,017 15,435,539
2008 11,077,841 14,940,782
2007 11,048,473 14,457,775
2006 11,020,362 13,990,139
2005 10,987,314 13,538,647
2004 10,955,141 13,102,409
2003 10,928,070 12,684,955
2002 10,902,022 12,288,050
2001 10,862,132 11,912,158
2000 10,805,808 11,559,290
1999 10,761,698 11,227,415
1998 10,720,509 10,919,573
1997 10,661,259 10,646,495
1996 10,608,800 10,407,278
1995 10,562,153 10,185,365
1994 10,512,922 9,967,031
1993 10,460,415 9,754,786
1992 10,399,061 9,553,540
1991 10,319,927 9,362,888
1990 10,196,792 9,178,830
1989 10,089,498 8,999,938
1988 10,036,983 8,833,996
1987 10,000,595 8,681,164
1986 9,967,213 8,531,277
1985 9,934,300 8,374,663
1984 9,895,801 8,208,599
1983 9,846,627 8,034,400
1982 9,789,513 7,860,194
1981 9,729,350 7,692,766
1980 9,642,505 7,530,515
1979 9,548,258 7,375,266
1978 9,429,959 7,229,651
1977 9,308,479 7,090,979
1976 9,188,150 6,960,979
1975 9,046,541 6,837,261
1974 8,962,022 6,715,436
1973 8,929,086 6,597,106
1972 8,888,628 6,483,726
1971 8,831,036 6,377,944
1970 8,792,806 6,276,472
1969 8,772,764 6,177,704
1968 8,740,765 6,082,979
1967 8,684,088 5,990,906
1966 8,613,651 5,902,204
1965 8,550,333 5,815,487
1964 8,510,429 5,730,125
1963 8,479,625 5,646,605
1962 8,448,233 5,563,917
1961 8,398,050 5,482,283
1960 8,331,725 5,402,550

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/greece/mali | CC BY

Fertility rates in Greece and Mali

Fertility rate
Greece

Mali
1x
Year Fertility rate
Greece Mali
2023 1.32 5.61
2022 1.32 5.69
2021 1.43 5.78
2020 1.39 5.85
2019 1.34 5.89
2018 1.35 6.12
2017 1.35 6.25
2016 1.38 6.32
2015 1.33 6.39
2014 1.3 6.44
2013 1.29 6.49
2012 1.34 6.52
2011 1.4 6.55
2010 1.48 6.58
2009 1.5 6.59
2008 1.5 6.62
2007 1.41 6.65
2006 1.4 6.68
2005 1.34 6.71
2004 1.31 6.74
2003 1.29 6.78
2002 1.28 6.82
2001 1.25 6.85
2000 1.25 6.89
1999 1.23 6.91
1998 1.24 6.94
1997 1.27 6.97
1996 1.26 7.01
1995 1.28 7.05
1994 1.33 7.12
1993 1.32 7.18
1992 1.36 7.24
1991 1.37 7.28
1990 1.39 7.31
1989 1.4 7.33
1988 1.5 7.32
1987 1.5 7.31
1986 1.6 7.31
1985 1.67 7.26
1984 1.83 7.26
1983 1.94 7.28
1982 2.03 7.32
1981 2.09 7.37
1980 2.23 7.37
1979 2.26 7.35
1978 2.28 7.32
1977 2.27 7.3
1976 2.35 7.27
1975 2.33 7.25
1974 2.38 7.23
1973 2.27 7.22
1972 2.32 7.22
1971 2.32 7.2
1970 2.4 7.18
1969 2.36 7.18
1968 2.42 7.16
1967 2.45 7.14
1966 2.32 7.11
1965 2.25 7.08
1964 2.24 7.06
1963 2.14 7.05
1962 2.16 7.04
1961 2.13 7.03
1960 2.23 7.02

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/greece/mali | CC BY

Greece and Mali demographics compared

Median age
Greece

Mali
1x
Year Median age, years
Greece Mali
2024 47.3 16.7
2023 46.7 16.6
2022 46.4 16.5
2021 45.9 16.3
2020 45.3 16.2
2019 45 16.1
2018 44.7 16
2017 44.4 16
2016 44.1 16
2015 43.7 16
2014 43.2 16
2013 42.7 16
2012 42.2 16.1
2011 41.8 16.3
2010 41.4 16.4
2009 40.9 16.4
2008 40.5 16.5
2007 40.1 16.6
2006 39.7 16.6
2005 39.4 16.6
2004 39.1 16.6
2003 38.8 16.6
2002 38.5 16.6
2001 38.2 16.5
2000 38 16.5
1999 37.8 16.4
1998 37.6 16.4
1997 37.4 16.3
1996 37.2 16.3
1995 37 16.3
1994 36.8 16.3
1993 36.6 16.3
1992 36.5 16.4
1991 36.3 16.4
1990 36 16.5
1989 35.7 16.6
1988 35.4 16.8
1987 35.1 16.9
1986 34.8 17.1
1985 34.5 17.3
1984 34.3 17.5
1983 34.1 17.6
1982 33.9 17.8
1981 33.7 17.9
1980 33.8 18.1
1979 34 18.3
1978 33.9 18.4
1977 33.9 18.6
1976 33.8 18.7
1975 33.8 18.9
1974 33.6 19
1973 33.3 19.1
1972 33 19.2
1971 32.9 19.3
1970 33.2 19.4
1969 31.6 19.5
1968 31.3 19.6
1967 31.1 19.6
1966 30.9 19.7
1965 31 19.8
1964 29.4 19.8
1963 29.4 19.8
1962 29.3 19.8
1961 29 19.8
1960 28.5 19.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/greece/mali | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Greece Mali
GNI, Atlas method
$236B
2024
$25.2B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
48%
2024
24.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.38%
2022
4.18%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
3.13%
2024
4.2%
2024
Armed forces personnel
147,000
2020
41,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+1.34%
2024
-2.57%
2024
Unemployment rate
10%
2024
5.45%
2023
Services, % of GDP
68%
2024
36.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
15%
2024
23.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
63.2
2026
52.1
2026
Income share by richest 10%
26%
2023
28.3%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2.7%
2023
3.2%
2021
Number of billionaires
16
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0002%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
143
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$83.2B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$15.2B
2024
n/a
Personal remittances received
$561M
2024
$1.07B
2024
International tourist arrivals
7,406,000
2020
217,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
10.5%
2020
5.52%
2018
Banked people share
88.6%
2024
54.7%
2024

Energy

Greece Mali
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,875 kg
2023
n/a
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$22.8
2023
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
52.5 megatons
2024
7.41 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
5.05 tons
2024
0.3 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
79.1%
2023
n/a
Renewable energy use share
21.5%
2021
71.1%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
12.2%
2023
n/a
Net energy imports use share
89.2%
2023
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
4,694 kWh
2023
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
40.6%
2021
62.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
8.1%
2023
56.6%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
54.5%
2023

Society

Greece Mali
% of world population
0.13%
2024
0.3%
2024
Annual migration change
+16,636
2025
-48,019
2025
Urban population
79%
2024
31.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.4:51.6
2024
50.5:49.5
2024
Average male height
5.88 ft
2025
5.74 ft
2025
Average female height
5.44 ft
2025
5.31 ft
2025
Quality of life index
74.3
2026
13.4
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
50
2025
28
2025
Higher education index
86
2026
11
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.84
2023
10.9
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
8.3
2019
22.7
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
60
2025
Adult literacy rate
93.9%
2009
31%
2020
English speaking
51%
2023
0%
2025
People using the Internet
86.3%
2024
35.1%
2023

Health

Greece Mali
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,963
2023
$34
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$673
2023
$16
2023
Life expectancy
82.4 years
2026
61.1 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.27%
2023
5.99%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
6.58
2022
0.19
2023
Age at first childbirth
31 years
2023
19.2 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
5
2023
367
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.7
2023
91.3
2023
Obesity rate
28.9%
2022
11.8%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
8%
2024
4.8%
2024
Air quality index
69
2026
19
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
32.8%
2022
8%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
5.81 liters
2020
5.32 liters
2020

Territory

Greece Mali
% of world land
0.09%
2026
0.82%
2026
Land area per capita
4,783 sq mi
2024
19,246 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
20,742 sq mi
2026
167,103 sq mi
2026
Forest area
15,065 sq mi
2026
51,336 sq mi
2026
Roads length
72,700 mi
2018
86,437 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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