Albania has a population of 2.71M (ranked 141/197), compared with 3.54M in Eritrea (ranked 131/197). Albania's land area is 10,579 sq mi versus 46,787 sq mi for Eritrea (ranked 143rd vs. 96th).
By GDP, Albania ranks 112/197 ($27.2B) and Eritrea ranks 179/197 ($2.07B). By GDP per capita, Albania ranks 86/197 ($10,012), while Eritrea ranks 188/197 ($689).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
---|---|---|
Population |
2694925
|
3667774
|
Population rank | 141/197 | 131/197 |
GDP |
$27.2B
2024 |
$2.07B
2011 |
GDP rank | 112/197 | 179/197 |
GDP per capita |
$10,012
2024 |
$689
2011 |
GDP per capita rank | 86/197 | 188/197 |
GDP per capita, PPP |
$23,488
2024 |
$1,742
2011 |
Government debt |
$15.1B
2024 |
$3.54B
2011 |
Debt-to-GDP ratio |
54.3%
2025 |
260.4%
2019 |
Government debt per person |
$5,572
2024 |
$1,182
2011 |
Government debt per person rank | 76/185 | 137/185 |
Average annual personal income after taxes |
$8,376
2025 |
$1,342
2025 |
Land area |
10,579 sq mi
2025 |
46,787 sq mi
2025 |
Population density |
256.6 ppl/mi²
2024 |
75.6 ppl/mi²
2024 |
Fertility rate |
1.35
2023 |
3.71
2023 |
Median age |
37.8 years
2024 |
19.9 years
2024 |
Life expectancy |
80 years
2025 |
69.2 years
2025 |
Albania and Eritrea: Comparison Charts
Albania and Eritrea economies compared
Year | GDP | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1980 | $1,578,102,105 | - |
1981 | $1,808,177,156 | - |
1982 | $1,861,163,170 | - |
1983 | $1,881,412,587 | - |
1984 | $1,857,337,995 | - |
1985 | $1,897,050,117 | - |
1986 | $2,097,326,250 | - |
1987 | $2,080,796,250 | - |
1988 | $2,051,236,250 | - |
1989 | $2,253,090,000 | - |
1990 | $2,028,553,750 | - |
1991 | $1,099,559,028 | - |
1992 | $652,174,991 | $477,101,652 |
1993 | $1,185,315,468 | $467,872,715 |
1994 | $1,880,950,864 | $531,688,312 |
1995 | $2,905,092,799 | $578,015,625 |
1996 | $3,234,486,232 | $693,535,954 |
1997 | $2,293,666,030 | $686,490,090 |
1998 | $2,600,356,999 | $745,523,117 |
1999 | $3,283,941,510 | $688,918,537 |
2000 | $3,584,570,165 | $706,370,816 |
2001 | $4,059,064,033 | $752,371,689 |
2002 | $4,515,003,117 | $729,321,680 |
2003 | $5,801,712,040 | $870,248,268 |
2004 | $7,406,645,793 | $1,109,054,005 |
2005 | $8,256,658,250 | $1,098,424,686 |
2006 | $9,150,528,132 | $1,211,161,880 |
2007 | $11,116,937,870 | $1,317,974,491 |
2008 | $13,258,506,375 | $1,380,188,800 |
2009 | $12,335,540,656 | $1,856,695,551 |
2010 | $12,086,545,641 | $1,589,515,447 |
2011 | $12,973,755,875 | $2,065,001,626 |
2012 | $12,246,499,748 | - |
2013 | $12,796,985,886 | - |
2014 | $13,296,322,588 | - |
2015 | $11,470,171,827 | - |
2016 | $11,988,668,785 | - |
2017 | $13,258,268,436 | - |
2018 | $15,379,508,330 | - |
2019 | $15,585,111,614 | - |
2020 | $15,241,455,556 | - |
2021 | $18,032,009,220 | - |
2022 | $19,017,244,117 | - |
2023 | $23,547,180,412 | - |
2024 | $27,177,735,528 | - |
Albania and Eritrea economies compared
Year | GDP per capita | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1980 | $591 | - |
1981 | $663 | - |
1982 | $668 | - |
1983 | $662 | - |
1984 | $639 | - |
1985 | $640 | - |
1986 | $694 | - |
1987 | $675 | - |
1988 | $653 | - |
1989 | $698 | - |
1990 | $617 | - |
1991 | $337 | - |
1992 | $200.9 | $265.2 |
1993 | $367 | $252.1 |
1994 | $586 | $277.8 |
1995 | $911 | $285.4 |
1996 | $1,021 | $326 |
1997 | $729 | $319 |
1998 | $831 | $342 |
1999 | $1,056 | $311 |
2000 | $1,160 | $314 |
2001 | $1,326 | $325 |
2002 | $1,480 | $305 |
2003 | $1,909 | $349 |
2004 | $2,447 | $427 |
2005 | $2,742 | $413 |
2006 | $3,058 | $448 |
2007 | $3,743 | $480 |
2008 | $4,499 | $490 |
2009 | $4,214 | $643 |
2010 | $4,149 | $540 |
2011 | $4,466 | $689 |
2012 | $4,222 | - |
2013 | $4,420 | - |
2014 | $4,602 | - |
2015 | $3,982 | - |
2016 | $4,168 | - |
2017 | $4,614 | - |
2018 | $5,365 | - |
2019 | $5,460 | - |
2020 | $5,371 | - |
2021 | $6,413 | - |
2022 | $6,846 | - |
2023 | $8,575 | - |
2024 | $10,012 | - |
Albania vs. Eritrea life expectancy calculator
Year | Life expectancy, years | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1950 | 44.5 | 33.3 |
1951 | 45.3 | 33.6 |
1952 | 46.3 | 34 |
1953 | 47.4 | 34.4 |
1954 | 48.4 | 34.8 |
1955 | 49.6 | 35.2 |
1956 | 50.8 | 35.6 |
1957 | 52.3 | 30.4 |
1958 | 53.7 | 30.9 |
1959 | 55.1 | 37 |
1960 | 56.4 | 37.4 |
1961 | 57.5 | 37.9 |
1962 | 58.5 | 38.3 |
1963 | 59.5 | 38.8 |
1964 | 60.4 | 39.2 |
1965 | 61.3 | 39.6 |
1966 | 62.1 | 37.6 |
1967 | 63 | 40.2 |
1968 | 63.8 | 40.5 |
1969 | 64.5 | 40.8 |
1970 | 65.2 | 41.2 |
1971 | 65.9 | 41.5 |
1972 | 66.5 | 40.7 |
1973 | 67.1 | 41.1 |
1974 | 67.6 | 39 |
1975 | 68.1 | 39 |
1976 | 68.6 | 42.6 |
1977 | 69 | 43 |
1978 | 69.4 | 43.4 |
1979 | 69.6 | 43.8 |
1980 | 69.9 | 44.6 |
1981 | 70.1 | 45 |
1982 | 70.4 | 44.9 |
1983 | 70.7 | 37.2 |
1984 | 71 | 37.7 |
1985 | 71.3 | 38.6 |
1986 | 71.7 | 39.5 |
1987 | 72 | 47.4 |
1988 | 72.2 | 48.1 |
1989 | 72.5 | 47.8 |
1990 | 72.7 | 49.7 |
1991 | 73 | 50.5 |
1992 | 73.3 | 52.4 |
1993 | 73.6 | 53.2 |
1994 | 73.8 | 54 |
1995 | 74 | 54.8 |
1996 | 74.1 | 55.5 |
1997 | 73.4 | 56.2 |
1998 | 74.4 | 50 |
1999 | 74.6 | 44.5 |
2000 | 74.8 | 56.3 |
2001 | 75.1 | 58.4 |
2002 | 75.3 | 58.9 |
2003 | 75.6 | 59.5 |
2004 | 76 | 60.1 |
2005 | 76.4 | 60.6 |
2006 | 77 | 61.5 |
2007 | 77.7 | 62 |
2008 | 78.2 | 62.4 |
2009 | 78.5 | 63.2 |
2010 | 78.4 | 63.7 |
2011 | 78.3 | 64.2 |
2012 | 78.1 | 64.7 |
2013 | 78 | 65 |
2014 | 78 | 65.5 |
2015 | 78.4 | 65.9 |
2016 | 78.6 | 66.2 |
2017 | 78.9 | 66.6 |
2018 | 79.2 | 67 |
2019 | 79.5 | 67.3 |
2020 | 77.8 | 67 |
2021 | 76.8 | 66.9 |
2022 | 78.8 | 67.8 |
2023 | 79.6 | 68.6 |
2024 | 79.8 | 68.9 |
2025 | 80 | 69.2 |
Albania and Eritrea population clocks and comparison
Year | Population | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | 1,608,800 | 972,547 |
1961 | 1,659,800 | 995,573 |
1962 | 1,711,319 | 1,019,788 |
1963 | 1,762,621 | 1,045,092 |
1964 | 1,814,135 | 1,071,287 |
1965 | 1,864,791 | 1,098,335 |
1966 | 1,914,573 | 1,124,957 |
1967 | 1,965,598 | 1,152,339 |
1968 | 2,022,272 | 1,181,737 |
1969 | 2,081,695 | 1,212,005 |
1970 | 2,135,479 | 1,243,453 |
1971 | 2,187,853 | 1,276,154 |
1972 | 2,243,126 | 1,309,235 |
1973 | 2,296,752 | 1,342,669 |
1974 | 2,350,124 | 1,375,688 |
1975 | 2,404,831 | 1,408,210 |
1976 | 2,458,526 | 1,443,807 |
1977 | 2,513,546 | 1,482,565 |
1978 | 2,566,266 | 1,522,378 |
1979 | 2,617,832 | 1,563,332 |
1980 | 2,671,997 | 1,605,797 |
1981 | 2,726,056 | 1,649,939 |
1982 | 2,784,278 | 1,695,461 |
1983 | 2,843,960 | 1,736,160 |
1984 | 2,904,429 | 1,771,730 |
1985 | 2,964,762 | 1,807,816 |
1986 | 3,022,635 | 1,845,164 |
1987 | 3,083,605 | 1,888,669 |
1988 | 3,142,336 | 1,938,255 |
1989 | 3,227,943 | 1,987,017 |
1990 | 3,286,542 | 2,032,737 |
1991 | 3,266,790 | 1,919,571 |
1992 | 3,247,039 | 1,798,748 |
1993 | 3,227,287 | 1,856,006 |
1994 | 3,207,536 | 1,913,915 |
1995 | 3,187,784 | 2,025,267 |
1996 | 3,168,033 | 2,128,464 |
1997 | 3,148,281 | 2,152,135 |
1998 | 3,128,530 | 2,180,419 |
1999 | 3,108,778 | 2,212,780 |
2000 | 3,089,027 | 2,247,031 |
2001 | 3,060,173 | 2,312,079 |
2002 | 3,051,010 | 2,392,978 |
2003 | 3,039,616 | 2,493,903 |
2004 | 3,026,939 | 2,598,284 |
2005 | 3,011,487 | 2,661,215 |
2006 | 2,992,547 | 2,703,502 |
2007 | 2,970,017 | 2,743,222 |
2008 | 2,947,314 | 2,816,327 |
2009 | 2,927,519 | 2,887,885 |
2010 | 2,913,021 | 2,945,186 |
2011 | 2,905,195 | 2,998,485 |
2012 | 2,900,401 | 3,036,988 |
2013 | 2,895,092 | 3,074,360 |
2014 | 2,889,104 | 3,095,173 |
2015 | 2,880,703 | 3,105,546 |
2016 | 2,876,101 | 3,124,698 |
2017 | 2,873,457 | 3,150,347 |
2018 | 2,866,376 | 3,192,760 |
2019 | 2,854,191 | 3,240,194 |
2020 | 2,837,849 | 3,291,271 |
2021 | 2,811,666 | 3,350,183 |
2022 | 2,777,689 | 3,409,447 |
2023 | 2,745,972 | 3,470,390 |
2024 | 2,714,617 | 3,535,603 |
Fertility rates in Albania and Eritrea
Year | Fertility rate | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | 6.38 | 6.48 |
1961 | 6.27 | 6.47 |
1962 | 6.11 | 6.5 |
1963 | 5.93 | 6.48 |
1964 | 5.71 | 6.49 |
1965 | 5.47 | 6.49 |
1966 | 5.33 | 6.5 |
1967 | 5.31 | 6.5 |
1968 | 5.32 | 6.5 |
1969 | 5.29 | 6.5 |
1970 | 5.16 | 6.54 |
1971 | 5.08 | 6.54 |
1972 | 4.98 | 6.54 |
1973 | 4.83 | 6.55 |
1974 | 4.7 | 6.57 |
1975 | 4.57 | 6.59 |
1976 | 4.37 | 6.6 |
1977 | 4.2 | 6.61 |
1978 | 4 | 6.61 |
1979 | 3.78 | 6.62 |
1980 | 3.59 | 6.61 |
1981 | 3.47 | 6.62 |
1982 | 3.42 | 6.63 |
1983 | 3.32 | 6.65 |
1984 | 3.28 | 6.62 |
1985 | 3.21 | 6.59 |
1986 | 3.14 | 6.56 |
1987 | 3.11 | 6.52 |
1988 | 3.07 | 6.47 |
1989 | 3.03 | 6.41 |
1990 | 3.01 | 6.34 |
1991 | 2.96 | 6.24 |
1992 | 2.89 | 6.16 |
1993 | 2.81 | 6.07 |
1994 | 2.8 | 6.01 |
1995 | 2.76 | 5.94 |
1996 | 2.67 | 5.84 |
1997 | 2.54 | 5.74 |
1998 | 2.42 | 5.63 |
1999 | 2.31 | 5.52 |
2000 | 2.22 | 5.4 |
2001 | 2.14 | 5.31 |
2002 | 2 | 5.23 |
2003 | 2.01 | 5.14 |
2004 | 1.89 | 5.04 |
2005 | 1.79 | 4.93 |
2006 | 1.69 | 4.88 |
2007 | 1.63 | 4.81 |
2008 | 1.62 | 4.74 |
2009 | 1.64 | 4.66 |
2010 | 1.65 | 4.57 |
2011 | 1.68 | 4.49 |
2012 | 1.72 | 4.41 |
2013 | 1.74 | 4.34 |
2014 | 1.72 | 4.27 |
2015 | 1.63 | 4.22 |
2016 | 1.56 | 4.16 |
2017 | 1.49 | 4.11 |
2018 | 1.42 | 4.06 |
2019 | 1.4 | 4 |
2020 | 1.37 | 3.93 |
2021 | 1.37 | 3.87 |
2022 | 1.36 | 3.79 |
2023 | 1.35 | 3.71 |
Albania and Eritrea demographics compared
Year | Median age, years | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | 19.8 | 18.8 |
1961 | 19.7 | 18.9 |
1962 | 19.5 | 18.9 |
1963 | 19.4 | 19 |
1964 | 19.3 | 19 |
1965 | 19.2 | 19 |
1966 | 19.1 | 19 |
1967 | 19 | 18.9 |
1968 | 19 | 18.9 |
1969 | 19 | 18.8 |
1970 | 19 | 18.6 |
1971 | 19.1 | 18.5 |
1972 | 19.3 | 18.3 |
1973 | 19.4 | 18.2 |
1974 | 19.6 | 18.2 |
1975 | 19.8 | 18.1 |
1976 | 20 | 18 |
1977 | 20.3 | 17.9 |
1978 | 20.6 | 17.8 |
1979 | 20.9 | 17.8 |
1980 | 21.2 | 17.8 |
1981 | 21.5 | 17.7 |
1982 | 21.8 | 17.7 |
1983 | 22 | 17.7 |
1984 | 22.3 | 17.8 |
1985 | 22.6 | 17.8 |
1986 | 22.8 | 17.9 |
1987 | 23.1 | 17.9 |
1988 | 23.4 | 17.8 |
1989 | 23.7 | 17.7 |
1990 | 24 | 17.6 |
1991 | 24.3 | 17.6 |
1992 | 24.7 | 17.5 |
1993 | 25.1 | 17.6 |
1994 | 25.5 | 17.6 |
1995 | 25.8 | 18.1 |
1996 | 26.2 | 18.4 |
1997 | 26.5 | 18 |
1998 | 26.8 | 17.8 |
1999 | 27 | 17.5 |
2000 | 27.2 | 17.4 |
2001 | 27.5 | 17.5 |
2002 | 28 | 17.7 |
2003 | 28.5 | 18 |
2004 | 29.1 | 18.3 |
2005 | 29.6 | 18.3 |
2006 | 30.2 | 18.2 |
2007 | 30.8 | 18.1 |
2008 | 31.4 | 18.2 |
2009 | 32 | 18.4 |
2010 | 32.6 | 18.4 |
2011 | 33.1 | 18.5 |
2012 | 33.4 | 18.5 |
2013 | 33.7 | 18.5 |
2014 | 34 | 18.5 |
2015 | 34.3 | 18.4 |
2016 | 34.6 | 18.4 |
2017 | 34.9 | 18.5 |
2018 | 35.3 | 18.7 |
2019 | 35.8 | 18.9 |
2020 | 36.2 | 19.1 |
2021 | 36.7 | 19.3 |
2022 | 37.1 | 19.5 |
2023 | 37.4 | 19.7 |
2024 | 37.8 | 19.9 |
Interactive Maps
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GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
---|---|---|
GNI, Atlas method |
$23.6B
2024 |
$1.94B
2011 |
Government expenditure, % of GDP |
30.5%
2025 |
31.3%
2019 |
Education expenditure, % of GDP |
3.09%
2023 |
2.13%
2006 |
Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.74%
2023 |
20.9%
2003 |
Armed forces personnel |
8,000
2020 |
202,000
2020 |
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-2.54%
2025 |
+2.72%
2019 |
Unemployment rate |
10.7%
2023 |
5.8%
2017 |
Services, % of GDP |
48.9%
2024 |
n/a |
Industry, % of GDP |
22.4%
2024 |
21.8%
2009 |
Economic freedom index |
66.6
2025 |
38.6
2025 |
Income share by richest 10% |
22.8%
2020 |
n/a |
Income share by poorest 10% |
3.4%
2020 |
n/a |
Number of billionaires |
1
2025 |
n/a |
Percentage of billionaires |
0.00005%
2025 |
n/a |
Total reserves including gold |
$6.52B
2024 |
$192M
2019 |
Personal remittances received |
$2.27B
2024 |
$0
2023 |
International tourist arrivals |
2,658,000
2020 |
142,000
2016 |
International tourism as share of exports |
35.9%
2020 |
36.8%
2000 |
Banked people share |
46.1%
2024 |
n/a |
Energy
|
|
|
---|---|---|
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
781 kg
2023 |
289.5 kg
2022 |
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$27.2
2023 |
$6.73
2011 |
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
4.59 megatons
2023 |
0.67 megatons
2023 |
CO2 emissions per capita |
1.67 tons
2023 |
0.19 tons
2023 |
Fossil fuel energy use share |
55.1%
2022 |
22.4%
2022 |
Renewable energy use share |
41.9%
2021 |
80.7%
2021 |
Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
36.8%
2023 |
0.1%
2022 |
Net energy imports use share |
22.7%
2023 |
34.8%
2004 |
Electric power consumption per capita |
2,540 kWh
2023 |
102.4 kWh
2022 |
Renewable electricity output share |
98.6%
2011 |
5.79%
2021 |
Hydroelectric share |
96.7%
2023 |
0%
2021 |
Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
54.4%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
---|---|---|
% of world population |
0.03%
2024 |
0.04%
2024 |
Annual migration change |
-24,472
2024 |
-12,696
2024 |
Urban population |
65.4%
2024 |
43.9%
2024 |
Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
Average male height |
5.71 ft
2025 |
5.6 ft
2025 |
Average female height |
5.32 ft
2025 |
5.17 ft
2025 |
Quality of life index |
63.3
2025 |
8.3
2025 |
Corruption Perceptions Index |
42
2024 |
13
2024 |
Higher education index |
39
2025 |
5
2025 |
Homicides per 100K people |
1.39
2023 |
14.6
2012 |
Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
11.7
2019 |
37.9
2019 |
Visa free countries |
122
2025 |
51
2025 |
Adult literacy rate |
97.7%
2023 |
76.6%
2018 |
English speaking |
16%
2025 |
0%
2025 |
People using the Internet |
83.1%
2023 |
20%
2023 |
Health
|
|
|
---|---|---|
Government health expenditure per capita |
$414
2022 |
$27.1
2022 |
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$212.4
2022 |
$14.7
2022 |
Life expectancy |
80 years
2025 |
69.2 years
2025 |
Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
3.45%
2022 |
22.5%
2022 |
Physicians per 1,000 people |
1.88
2020 |
0.07
2022 |
Age at first childbirth |
26.6 years
2021 |
21.3 years
2025 |
Maternal mortality per 100K births |
7
2023 |
291
2023 |
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
9.4
2023 |
35.4
2023 |
Obesity rate |
24.3%
2022 |
4.94%
2022 |
Diabetes prevalence |
10.6%
2024 |
4.4%
2024 |
Air quality index |
54
2025 |
30
2025 |
Tobacco use prevalence |
21.9%
2022 |
n/a |
Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
4.47 liters
2020 |
1.07 liters
2020 |
Territory
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