Eritrea has a population of 3.54M (ranked 131/197), compared with 5.62M in Finland (ranked 116/197). Eritrea's land area is 46,787 sq mi versus 117,360 sq mi for Finland (ranked 96th vs. 70th).
By GDP, Eritrea ranks 179/197 ($2.07B) and Finland ranks 47/197 ($299B). By GDP per capita, Eritrea ranks 188/197 ($689), while Finland ranks 23/197 ($53,150).
Main facts and rankings
Eritrea
|
Finland
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
3700586
|
5631965
|
| Population rank | 130/197 | 120/197 |
| GDP |
$2.07B
2011 |
$299B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 179/197 | 47/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$689
2011 |
$53,150
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 188/197 | 23/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$1,742
2011 |
$65,378
2024 |
| Government debt |
$3.54B
2011 |
$245B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
260.4%
2019 |
82.1%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$1,182
2011 |
$43,662
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 136/185 | 12/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$1,129
2026 |
$36,394
2026 |
| Land area | 46,787 sq mi | 117,360 sq mi |
| Population density |
78.6 ppl/mi²
2026 |
48 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
3.71
2023 |
1.26
2023 |
| Median age |
19.9 years
2024 |
44 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
69.4 years
2026 |
82.4 years
2026 |
Eritrea and Finland: Comparison Charts
Eritrea and Finland economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
Finland
|
|
| 2024 | - | $298,696,961,298 |
| 2023 | - | $295,021,982,463 |
| 2022 | - | $280,253,099,309 |
| 2021 | - | $294,223,210,496 |
| 2020 | - | $270,000,311,606 |
| 2019 | - | $267,014,821,129 |
| 2018 | - | $273,869,255,596 |
| 2017 | - | $253,846,138,440 |
| 2016 | - | $238,777,818,793 |
| 2015 | - | $233,210,733,506 |
| 2014 | - | $273,478,528,955 |
| 2013 | - | $270,268,036,626 |
| 2012 | - | $257,443,384,493 |
| 2011 | $2,065,001,626 | $275,126,915,516 |
| 2010 | $1,589,515,447 | $249,429,613,683 |
| 2009 | $1,856,695,551 | $253,480,783,439 |
| 2008 | $1,380,188,800 | $285,698,662,071 |
| 2007 | $1,317,974,491 | $256,360,251,538 |
| 2006 | $1,211,161,880 | $217,044,068,234 |
| 2005 | $1,098,424,686 | $204,859,368,791 |
| 2004 | $1,109,054,005 | $197,458,297,640 |
| 2003 | $870,248,268 | $171,612,867,736 |
| 2002 | $729,321,680 | $140,360,963,812 |
| 2001 | $752,371,689 | $129,519,672,869 |
| 2000 | $706,370,816 | $125,967,821,111 |
| 1999 | $688,918,537 | $135,234,241,918 |
| 1998 | $745,523,117 | $133,990,876,725 |
| 1997 | $686,490,090 | $126,862,902,302 |
| 1996 | $693,535,954 | $131,991,975,149 |
| 1995 | $578,015,625 | $134,060,457,516 |
| 1994 | $531,688,312 | $103,182,697,780 |
| 1993 | $467,872,715 | $89,112,105,756 |
| 1992 | $477,101,652 | $112,537,828,511 |
| 1991 | - | $127,794,441,994 |
| 1990 | - | $141,446,120,355 |
| 1989 | - | $118,991,270,611 |
| 1988 | - | $109,039,090,263 |
| 1987 | - | $91,564,993,913 |
| 1986 | - | $73,511,611,541 |
| 1985 | - | $55,856,676,899 |
| 1984 | - | $52,870,993,273 |
| 1983 | - | $50,956,447,481 |
| 1982 | - | $52,784,013,815 |
| 1981 | - | $52,440,066,134 |
| 1980 | - | $53,649,984,061 |
| 1979 | - | $44,469,218,440 |
| 1978 | - | $36,259,392,058 |
| 1977 | - | $33,502,784,418 |
| 1976 | - | $31,852,352,670 |
| 1975 | - | $29,475,251,333 |
| 1974 | - | $24,851,036,710 |
| 1973 | - | $19,474,098,335 |
| 1972 | - | $14,744,499,570 |
| 1971 | - | $12,528,522,307 |
| 1970 | - | $11,358,529,162 |
| 1969 | - | $10,177,524,839 |
| 1968 | - | $8,916,565,041 |
| 1967 | - | $9,468,272,357 |
| 1966 | - | $9,306,142,172 |
| 1965 | - | $8,680,393,839 |
| 1964 | - | $7,848,987,793 |
| 1963 | - | $6,958,916,548 |
| 1962 | - | $6,407,796,043 |
| 1961 | - | $5,984,433,774 |
| 1960 | - | $5,279,481,824 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/finland | CC BY 
Eritrea and Finland economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
Finland
|
|
| 2024 | - | $53,150 |
| 2023 | - | $52,834 |
| 2022 | - | $50,441 |
| 2021 | - | $53,099 |
| 2020 | - | $48,829 |
| 2019 | - | $48,358 |
| 2018 | - | $49,654 |
| 2017 | - | $46,085 |
| 2016 | - | $43,451 |
| 2015 | - | $42,560 |
| 2014 | - | $50,074 |
| 2013 | - | $49,691 |
| 2012 | - | $47,552 |
| 2011 | $689 | $51,060 |
| 2010 | $540 | $46,506 |
| 2009 | $643 | $47,478 |
| 2008 | $490 | $53,769 |
| 2007 | $480 | $48,473 |
| 2006 | $448 | $41,214 |
| 2005 | $413 | $39,050 |
| 2004 | $427 | $37,768 |
| 2003 | $349 | $32,920 |
| 2002 | $305 | $26,989 |
| 2001 | $325 | $24,965 |
| 2000 | $314 | $24,336 |
| 1999 | $311 | $26,180 |
| 1998 | $342 | $26,000 |
| 1997 | $319 | $24,682 |
| 1996 | $326 | $25,757 |
| 1995 | $285.4 | $26,246 |
| 1994 | $277.8 | $20,278 |
| 1993 | $252.1 | $17,589 |
| 1992 | $265.2 | $22,320 |
| 1991 | - | $25,489 |
| 1990 | - | $28,366 |
| 1989 | - | $23,969 |
| 1988 | - | $22,044 |
| 1987 | - | $18,565 |
| 1986 | - | $14,947 |
| 1985 | - | $11,394 |
| 1984 | - | $10,830 |
| 1983 | - | $10,494 |
| 1982 | - | $10,935 |
| 1981 | - | $10,925 |
| 1980 | - | $11,225 |
| 1979 | - | $9,333 |
| 1978 | - | $7,629 |
| 1977 | - | $7,070 |
| 1976 | - | $6,740 |
| 1975 | - | $6,256 |
| 1974 | - | $5,298 |
| 1973 | - | $4,174 |
| 1972 | - | $3,178 |
| 1971 | - | $2,716 |
| 1970 | - | $2,466 |
| 1969 | - | $2,201 |
| 1968 | - | $1,927 |
| 1967 | - | $2,056 |
| 1966 | - | $2,032 |
| 1965 | - | $1,902 |
| 1964 | - | $1,726 |
| 1963 | - | $1,538 |
| 1962 | - | $1,427 |
| 1961 | - | $1,341 |
| 1960 | - | $1,192 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/finland | CC BY
Eritrea vs. Finland life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
Finland
|
|
| 2026 | 69.4 | 82.4 |
| 2025 | 69.2 | 82.2 |
| 2024 | 68.9 | 82.1 |
| 2023 | 68.6 | 81.9 |
| 2022 | 67.8 | 81.2 |
| 2021 | 66.9 | 81.8 |
| 2020 | 67 | 81.8 |
| 2019 | 67.3 | 81.9 |
| 2018 | 67 | 81.6 |
| 2017 | 66.6 | 81.5 |
| 2016 | 66.2 | 81.3 |
| 2015 | 65.9 | 81.4 |
| 2014 | 65.5 | 81.1 |
| 2013 | 65 | 80.9 |
| 2012 | 64.7 | 80.5 |
| 2011 | 64.2 | 80.4 |
| 2010 | 63.7 | 80 |
| 2009 | 63.2 | 79.8 |
| 2008 | 62.4 | 79.7 |
| 2007 | 62 | 79.4 |
| 2006 | 61.5 | 79.4 |
| 2005 | 60.6 | 79 |
| 2004 | 60.1 | 78.8 |
| 2003 | 59.5 | 78.5 |
| 2002 | 58.9 | 78.3 |
| 2001 | 58.4 | 78.1 |
| 2000 | 56.3 | 77.7 |
| 1999 | 44.5 | 77.5 |
| 1998 | 50 | 77.3 |
| 1997 | 56.2 | 77.1 |
| 1996 | 55.5 | 76.9 |
| 1995 | 54.8 | 76.6 |
| 1994 | 54 | 76.6 |
| 1993 | 53.2 | 75.9 |
| 1992 | 52.4 | 75.6 |
| 1991 | 50.5 | 75.4 |
| 1990 | 49.7 | 75 |
| 1989 | 47.8 | 75 |
| 1988 | 48.1 | 74.8 |
| 1987 | 47.4 | 74.8 |
| 1986 | 39.5 | 74.8 |
| 1985 | 38.6 | 74.4 |
| 1984 | 37.7 | 74.7 |
| 1983 | 37.2 | 74.4 |
| 1982 | 44.9 | 74.5 |
| 1981 | 45 | 74 |
| 1980 | 44.6 | 73.6 |
| 1979 | 43.8 | 73.4 |
| 1978 | 43.4 | 73.1 |
| 1977 | 43 | 72.5 |
| 1976 | 42.6 | 72 |
| 1975 | 39 | 71.8 |
| 1974 | 39 | 71.3 |
| 1973 | 41.1 | 71.4 |
| 1972 | 40.7 | 70.9 |
| 1971 | 41.5 | 70.1 |
| 1970 | 41.2 | 70.3 |
| 1969 | 40.8 | 69.6 |
| 1968 | 40.5 | 69.8 |
| 1967 | 40.2 | 69.8 |
| 1966 | 37.6 | 69.6 |
| 1965 | 39.6 | 69.1 |
| 1964 | 39.2 | 69.4 |
| 1963 | 38.8 | 69.2 |
| 1962 | 38.3 | 68.7 |
| 1961 | 37.9 | 69 |
| 1960 | 37.4 | 69 |
| 1959 | 37 | 68.8 |
| 1958 | 30.9 | 68.6 |
| 1957 | 30.4 | 67.5 |
| 1956 | 35.6 | 68 |
| 1955 | 35.2 | 67.3 |
| 1954 | 34.8 | 67.5 |
| 1953 | 34.4 | 66.6 |
| 1952 | 34 | 66.5 |
| 1951 | 33.6 | 65.6 |
| 1950 | 33.3 | 64.2 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/finland | CC BY
Eritrea and Finland population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
Finland
|
|
| 2024 | 3,535,603 | 5,619,911 |
| 2023 | 3,470,390 | 5,583,911 |
| 2022 | 3,409,447 | 5,556,106 |
| 2021 | 3,350,183 | 5,541,017 |
| 2020 | 3,291,271 | 5,529,543 |
| 2019 | 3,240,194 | 5,521,606 |
| 2018 | 3,192,760 | 5,515,525 |
| 2017 | 3,150,347 | 5,508,214 |
| 2016 | 3,124,698 | 5,495,303 |
| 2015 | 3,105,546 | 5,479,531 |
| 2014 | 3,095,173 | 5,461,512 |
| 2013 | 3,074,360 | 5,438,972 |
| 2012 | 3,036,988 | 5,413,971 |
| 2011 | 2,998,485 | 5,388,272 |
| 2010 | 2,945,186 | 5,363,352 |
| 2009 | 2,887,885 | 5,338,871 |
| 2008 | 2,816,327 | 5,313,399 |
| 2007 | 2,743,222 | 5,288,720 |
| 2006 | 2,703,502 | 5,266,268 |
| 2005 | 2,661,215 | 5,246,096 |
| 2004 | 2,598,284 | 5,228,172 |
| 2003 | 2,493,903 | 5,213,014 |
| 2002 | 2,392,978 | 5,200,598 |
| 2001 | 2,312,079 | 5,188,008 |
| 2000 | 2,247,031 | 5,176,209 |
| 1999 | 2,212,780 | 5,165,474 |
| 1998 | 2,180,419 | 5,153,498 |
| 1997 | 2,152,135 | 5,139,835 |
| 1996 | 2,128,464 | 5,124,573 |
| 1995 | 2,025,267 | 5,107,790 |
| 1994 | 1,913,915 | 5,088,333 |
| 1993 | 1,856,006 | 5,066,447 |
| 1992 | 1,798,748 | 5,041,992 |
| 1991 | 1,919,571 | 5,013,740 |
| 1990 | 2,032,737 | 4,986,431 |
| 1989 | 1,987,017 | 4,964,371 |
| 1988 | 1,938,255 | 4,946,481 |
| 1987 | 1,888,669 | 4,932,123 |
| 1986 | 1,845,164 | 4,918,154 |
| 1985 | 1,807,816 | 4,902,206 |
| 1984 | 1,771,730 | 4,881,803 |
| 1983 | 1,736,160 | 4,855,787 |
| 1982 | 1,695,461 | 4,826,933 |
| 1981 | 1,649,939 | 4,799,964 |
| 1980 | 1,605,797 | 4,779,535 |
| 1979 | 1,563,332 | 4,764,690 |
| 1978 | 1,522,378 | 4,752,528 |
| 1977 | 1,482,565 | 4,738,902 |
| 1976 | 1,443,807 | 4,725,664 |
| 1975 | 1,408,210 | 4,711,440 |
| 1974 | 1,375,688 | 4,690,574 |
| 1973 | 1,342,669 | 4,666,081 |
| 1972 | 1,309,235 | 4,639,657 |
| 1971 | 1,276,154 | 4,612,124 |
| 1970 | 1,243,453 | 4,606,307 |
| 1969 | 1,212,005 | 4,623,785 |
| 1968 | 1,181,737 | 4,626,469 |
| 1967 | 1,152,339 | 4,605,744 |
| 1966 | 1,124,957 | 4,580,869 |
| 1965 | 1,098,335 | 4,563,732 |
| 1964 | 1,071,287 | 4,548,543 |
| 1963 | 1,045,092 | 4,523,309 |
| 1962 | 1,019,788 | 4,491,443 |
| 1961 | 995,573 | 4,461,005 |
| 1960 | 972,547 | 4,429,634 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/finland | CC BY
Fertility rates in Eritrea and Finland
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
Finland
|
|
| 2023 | 3.71 | 1.26 |
| 2022 | 3.79 | 1.32 |
| 2021 | 3.87 | 1.46 |
| 2020 | 3.93 | 1.37 |
| 2019 | 4 | 1.35 |
| 2018 | 4.06 | 1.41 |
| 2017 | 4.11 | 1.49 |
| 2016 | 4.16 | 1.57 |
| 2015 | 4.22 | 1.65 |
| 2014 | 4.27 | 1.71 |
| 2013 | 4.34 | 1.75 |
| 2012 | 4.41 | 1.8 |
| 2011 | 4.49 | 1.83 |
| 2010 | 4.57 | 1.87 |
| 2009 | 4.66 | 1.86 |
| 2008 | 4.74 | 1.85 |
| 2007 | 4.81 | 1.83 |
| 2006 | 4.88 | 1.84 |
| 2005 | 4.93 | 1.8 |
| 2004 | 5.04 | 1.8 |
| 2003 | 5.14 | 1.76 |
| 2002 | 5.23 | 1.72 |
| 2001 | 5.31 | 1.73 |
| 2000 | 5.4 | 1.73 |
| 1999 | 5.52 | 1.73 |
| 1998 | 5.63 | 1.7 |
| 1997 | 5.74 | 1.75 |
| 1996 | 5.84 | 1.78 |
| 1995 | 5.94 | 1.81 |
| 1994 | 6.01 | 1.85 |
| 1993 | 6.07 | 1.81 |
| 1992 | 6.16 | 1.85 |
| 1991 | 6.24 | 1.79 |
| 1990 | 6.34 | 1.78 |
| 1989 | 6.41 | 1.71 |
| 1988 | 6.47 | 1.69 |
| 1987 | 6.52 | 1.59 |
| 1986 | 6.56 | 1.6 |
| 1985 | 6.59 | 1.64 |
| 1984 | 6.62 | 1.69 |
| 1983 | 6.65 | 1.74 |
| 1982 | 6.63 | 1.71 |
| 1981 | 6.62 | 1.64 |
| 1980 | 6.61 | 1.63 |
| 1979 | 6.62 | 1.64 |
| 1978 | 6.61 | 1.64 |
| 1977 | 6.61 | 1.68 |
| 1976 | 6.6 | 1.7 |
| 1975 | 6.59 | 1.68 |
| 1974 | 6.57 | 1.61 |
| 1973 | 6.55 | 1.49 |
| 1972 | 6.54 | 1.58 |
| 1971 | 6.54 | 1.68 |
| 1970 | 6.54 | 1.83 |
| 1969 | 6.5 | 1.93 |
| 1968 | 6.5 | 2.14 |
| 1967 | 6.5 | 2.32 |
| 1966 | 6.5 | 2.41 |
| 1965 | 6.49 | 2.48 |
| 1964 | 6.49 | 2.59 |
| 1963 | 6.48 | 2.68 |
| 1962 | 6.5 | 2.68 |
| 1961 | 6.47 | 2.72 |
| 1960 | 6.48 | 2.72 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/finland | CC BY
Eritrea and Finland demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
Finland
|
|
| 2024 | 19.9 | 44 |
| 2023 | 19.7 | 43.8 |
| 2022 | 19.5 | 43.5 |
| 2021 | 19.3 | 43.3 |
| 2020 | 19.1 | 43.2 |
| 2019 | 18.9 | 43 |
| 2018 | 18.7 | 42.8 |
| 2017 | 18.5 | 42.7 |
| 2016 | 18.4 | 42.6 |
| 2015 | 18.4 | 42.5 |
| 2014 | 18.5 | 42.4 |
| 2013 | 18.5 | 42.3 |
| 2012 | 18.5 | 42.2 |
| 2011 | 18.5 | 42.1 |
| 2010 | 18.4 | 41.9 |
| 2009 | 18.4 | 41.8 |
| 2008 | 18.2 | 41.6 |
| 2007 | 18.1 | 41.4 |
| 2006 | 18.2 | 41.2 |
| 2005 | 18.3 | 40.9 |
| 2004 | 18.3 | 40.6 |
| 2003 | 18 | 40.3 |
| 2002 | 17.7 | 40 |
| 2001 | 17.5 | 39.7 |
| 2000 | 17.4 | 39.4 |
| 1999 | 17.5 | 39 |
| 1998 | 17.8 | 38.7 |
| 1997 | 18 | 38.4 |
| 1996 | 18.4 | 38.1 |
| 1995 | 18.1 | 37.8 |
| 1994 | 17.6 | 37.5 |
| 1993 | 17.6 | 37.2 |
| 1992 | 17.5 | 37 |
| 1991 | 17.6 | 36.7 |
| 1990 | 17.6 | 36.4 |
| 1989 | 17.7 | 36.1 |
| 1988 | 17.8 | 35.8 |
| 1987 | 17.9 | 35.4 |
| 1986 | 17.9 | 35.1 |
| 1985 | 17.8 | 34.7 |
| 1984 | 17.8 | 34.3 |
| 1983 | 17.7 | 33.9 |
| 1982 | 17.7 | 33.5 |
| 1981 | 17.7 | 33.2 |
| 1980 | 17.8 | 32.8 |
| 1979 | 17.8 | 32.4 |
| 1978 | 17.8 | 32.1 |
| 1977 | 17.9 | 31.7 |
| 1976 | 18 | 31.2 |
| 1975 | 18.1 | 30.7 |
| 1974 | 18.2 | 30.4 |
| 1973 | 18.2 | 30.2 |
| 1972 | 18.3 | 30.1 |
| 1971 | 18.5 | 29.9 |
| 1970 | 18.6 | 29.6 |
| 1969 | 18.8 | 29.3 |
| 1968 | 18.9 | 29 |
| 1967 | 18.9 | 28.9 |
| 1966 | 19 | 28.8 |
| 1965 | 19 | 28.7 |
| 1964 | 19 | 28.6 |
| 1963 | 19 | 28.5 |
| 1962 | 18.9 | 28.5 |
| 1961 | 18.9 | 28.4 |
| 1960 | 18.8 | 28.4 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/finland | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Eritrea and Finland.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Eritrea
|
Finland
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$1.94B
2011 |
$290B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
31.3%
2019 |
57.7%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
2.13%
2006 |
6.38%
2022 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
20.9%
2003 |
2.3%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
202,000
2020 |
22,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
+2.72%
2019 |
-4.41%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
5.8%
2017 |
8.34%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP | n/a |
62.2%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
21.8%
2009 |
22.8%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
39.6
2026 |
76.6
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% | n/a |
22.5%
2023 |
| Income share by poorest 10% | n/a |
3.7%
2023 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
7
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.0002%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
134
2004 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$20.3B
2004 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$192M
2019 |
$18B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$3.28M
2000 |
$749M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
142,000
2016 |
896,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
36.8%
2000 |
1.79%
2020 |
| Banked people share | n/a |
99.8%
2024 |
Energy
|
Eritrea
|
Finland
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
289.5 kg
2022 |
5,867 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$6.73
2011 |
$10.8
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0.78 megatons
2024 |
31.1 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.22 tons
2024 |
5.54 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
22.4%
2022 |
32.7%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
80.7%
2021 |
50.2%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.1%
2022 |
35.4%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
34.8%
2004 |
30.3%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
102.4 kWh
2022 |
14,391 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
5.79%
2021 |
52.9%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
18.6%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
42.1%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
54.4%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Eritrea
|
Finland
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.04%
2024 |
0.07%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-6,698
2025 |
+18,246
2025 |
| Urban population |
34.5%
2024 |
74.3%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.4:50.6
2024 |
49.4:50.6
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.6 ft
2025 |
5.93 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.17 ft
2025 |
5.46 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
9.53
2026 |
92.9
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
13
2025 |
88
2025 |
| Higher education index |
5
2026 |
95
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
14.6
2012 |
0.98
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
37.9
2019 |
3.9
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
49
2025 |
172
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
76.6%
2018 |
100%
2000 |
| English speaking |
0%
2025 |
70.2%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
20%
2023 |
93.5%
2023 |
Health
|
Eritrea
|
Finland
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$28.3
2023 |
$5,515
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$13.7
2023 |
$777
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
69.4 years
2026 |
82.4 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
28.5%
2023 |
0.006%
2020 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.09
2022 |
3.61
2021 |
| Age at first childbirth |
21.3 years
2025 |
30 years
2023 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
291
2023 |
8
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
35.4
2023 |
2.3
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
4.94%
2022 |
22%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
4.4%
2024 |
6.9%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
30
2026 |
92
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence | n/a |
22.3%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
1.07 liters
2020 |
9.08 liters
2020 |
Territory
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2011–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
- United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.