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Burkina Faso vs Eritrea statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Burkina Faso has a population of 23.5M (ranked 59/197), compared with 3.54M in Eritrea (ranked 131/197). Burkina Faso's land area is 105,638 sq mi versus 46,787 sq mi for Eritrea (ranked 73rd vs. 96th).

By GDP, Burkina Faso ranks 122/197 ($23.1B) and Eritrea ranks 179/197 ($2.07B). By GDP per capita, Burkina Faso ranks 180/197 ($982), while Eritrea ranks 188/197 ($689).

Main facts and rankings

Burkina Faso Eritrea
Population
24756783
3700586
Population rank 59/197 130/197
GDP
$23.1B
2024
$2.07B
2011
GDP rank 122/197 179/197
GDP per capita
$982
2024
$689
2011
GDP per capita rank 180/197 188/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$2,896
2024
$1,742
2011
Government debt
$13.2B
2024
$3.54B
2011
Debt-to-GDP ratio
57.2%
2024
260.4%
2019
Government debt per person
$562
2024
$1,182
2011
Government debt per person rank 162/185 136/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,710
2026
$1,129
2026
Land area 105,638 sq mi 46,787 sq mi
Population density
233 ppl/mi²
2026
78.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.19
2023
3.71
2023
Median age
18.6 years
2024
19.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
61.6 years
2026
69.4 years
2026

Burkina Faso and Eritrea: Comparison Charts

Burkina Faso and Eritrea economies compared

GDP
Burkina Faso

Eritrea
1x
Year GDP
Burkina Faso Eritrea
2024 $23,124,729,853 -
2023 $20,112,614,449 -
2022 $18,622,421,395 -
2021 $19,697,516,284 -
2020 $17,725,010,533 -
2019 $16,032,813,503 -
2018 $15,890,066,221 -
2017 $14,106,955,615 -
2016 $12,833,363,045 -
2015 $11,832,159,316 -
2014 $13,943,016,077 -
2013 $13,444,300,486 -
2012 $12,561,015,157 -
2011 $12,080,295,978 $2,065,001,626
2010 $10,109,619,741 $1,589,515,447
2009 $9,450,696,873 $1,856,695,551
2008 $9,451,435,490 $1,380,188,800
2007 $7,625,722,837 $1,317,974,491
2006 $6,547,419,820 $1,211,161,880
2005 $6,146,353,173 $1,098,424,686
2004 $5,451,688,538 $1,109,054,005
2003 $4,740,768,143 $870,248,268
2002 $3,622,350,063 $729,321,680
2001 $3,190,371,081 $752,371,689
2000 $2,968,370,088 $706,370,816
1999 $3,389,566,713 $688,918,537
1998 $2,804,902,367 $745,523,117
1997 $2,447,669,102 $686,490,090
1996 $2,586,550,595 $693,535,954
1995 $2,379,517,975 $578,015,625
1994 $1,895,290,637 $531,688,312
1993 $3,199,536,465 $467,872,715
1992 $3,356,692,505 $477,101,652
1991 $3,135,045,584 -
1990 $3,101,300,779 -
1989 $2,615,587,734 -
1988 $2,616,040,479 -
1987 $2,369,834,950 -
1986 $2,036,303,358 -
1985 $1,552,493,196 -
1984 $1,459,880,132 -
1983 $1,600,278,605 -
1982 $1,754,450,096 -
1981 $1,775,842,334 -
1980 $1,928,719,888 -
1979 $1,748,480,621 -
1978 $1,475,583,645 -
1977 $1,131,224,878 -
1976 $976,547,188 -
1975 $939,972,703 -
1974 $751,133,430 -
1973 $674,773,570 -
1972 $578,595,522 -
1971 $482,411,179 -
1970 $458,404,269 -
1969 $478,298,645 -
1968 $460,442,689 -
1967 $450,753,924 -
1966 $433,889,766 -
1965 $422,916,790 -
1964 $410,321,645 -
1963 $394,040,667 -
1962 $379,567,099 -
1961 $350,247,234 -
1960 $330,442,816 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/eritrea | CC BY

Burkina Faso and Eritrea economies compared

GDP per capita
Burkina Faso

Eritrea
1x
Year GDP per capita
Burkina Faso Eritrea
2024 $982 -
2023 $873 -
2022 $827 -
2021 $896 -
2020 $825 -
2019 $765 -
2018 $777 -
2017 $709 -
2016 $664 -
2015 $630 -
2014 $765 -
2013 $760 -
2012 $731 -
2011 $725 $689
2010 $625 $540
2009 $602 $643
2008 $619 $490
2007 $515 $480
2006 $456 $448
2005 $441 $413
2004 $404 $427
2003 $362 $349
2002 $285.7 $305
2001 $259.5 $325
2000 $248.9 $314
1999 $292.8 $311
1998 $249.5 $342
1997 $223.9 $319
1996 $242.7 $326
1995 $229.1 $285.4
1994 $187.2 $277.8
1993 $324 $252.1
1992 $349 $265.2
1991 $334 -
1990 $339 -
1989 $293.2 -
1988 $301 -
1987 $280.2 -
1986 $247.5 -
1985 $194.1 -
1984 $187.8 -
1983 $211.9 -
1982 $239 -
1981 $248.7 -
1980 $277.6 -
1979 $258.5 -
1978 $223.9 -
1977 $176 -
1976 $155.5 -
1975 $152.9 -
1974 $124.7 -
1973 $114.1 -
1972 $99.6 -
1971 $84.5 -
1970 $81.7 -
1969 $86.8 -
1968 $85 -
1967 $84.6 -
1966 $82.8 -
1965 $82.1 -
1964 $80.9 -
1963 $78.9 -
1962 $77.2 -
1961 $72.2 -
1960 $69.2 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/eritrea | CC BY

Burkina Faso vs. Eritrea life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Burkina Faso

Eritrea
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Burkina Faso Eritrea
2026 61.6 69.4
2025 61.5 69.2
2024 61.3 68.9
2023 61.1 68.6
2022 60.7 67.8
2021 60 66.9
2020 60.5 67
2019 60.2 67.3
2018 60 67
2017 59.6 66.6
2016 59.2 66.2
2015 58.8 65.9
2014 58.3 65.5
2013 57.9 65
2012 57.5 64.7
2011 57 64.2
2010 56.3 63.7
2009 55.8 63.2
2008 55.2 62.4
2007 54.4 62
2006 53.8 61.5
2005 53.3 60.6
2004 52.6 60.1
2003 52 59.5
2002 51.4 58.9
2001 51.2 58.4
2000 50.8 56.3
1999 50.5 44.5
1998 50.2 50
1997 49.6 56.2
1996 49.7 55.5
1995 49.6 54.8
1994 49.5 54
1993 49.4 53.2
1992 49.4 52.4
1991 49.3 50.5
1990 49.3 49.7
1989 49.3 47.8
1988 49.2 48.1
1987 49.1 47.4
1986 49 39.5
1985 48.7 38.6
1984 48.5 37.7
1983 48.1 37.2
1982 47.6 44.9
1981 46.9 45
1980 46.5 44.6
1979 45.7 43.8
1978 45 43.4
1977 44.2 43
1976 43.3 42.6
1975 42.5 39
1974 41.7 39
1973 40.9 41.1
1972 40.4 40.7
1971 39.9 41.5
1970 39.5 41.2
1969 39 40.8
1968 38.8 40.5
1967 38.4 40.2
1966 38.1 37.6
1965 37.8 39.6
1964 37.4 39.2
1963 37.1 38.8
1962 36.8 38.3
1961 36.4 37.9
1960 36.1 37.4
1959 35.7 37
1958 35.4 30.9
1957 35.1 30.4
1956 34.8 35.6
1955 34.5 35.2
1954 34.2 34.8
1953 33.9 34.4
1952 33.6 34
1951 33.4 33.6
1950 33 33.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/eritrea | CC BY

Burkina Faso and Eritrea population clocks and comparison

Population
Burkina Faso

Eritrea
1x
Year Population
Burkina Faso Eritrea
2024 23,548,781 3,535,603
2023 23,025,776 3,470,390
2022 22,509,038 3,409,447
2021 21,995,243 3,350,183
2020 21,478,690 3,291,271
2019 20,961,952 3,240,194
2018 20,438,288 3,192,760
2017 19,894,407 3,150,347
2016 19,334,856 3,124,698
2015 18,777,487 3,105,546
2014 18,229,461 3,095,173
2013 17,695,409 3,074,360
2012 17,172,287 3,036,988
2011 16,661,908 2,998,485
2010 16,176,498 2,945,186
2009 15,710,066 2,887,885
2008 15,258,093 2,816,327
2007 14,816,307 2,743,222
2006 14,373,707 2,703,502
2005 13,932,123 2,661,215
2004 13,500,533 2,598,284
2003 13,082,532 2,493,903
2002 12,680,897 2,392,978
2001 12,295,001 2,312,079
2000 11,925,546 2,247,031
1999 11,574,928 2,212,780
1998 11,240,664 2,180,419
1997 10,934,223 2,152,135
1996 10,655,942 2,128,464
1995 10,386,722 2,025,267
1994 10,123,798 1,913,915
1993 9,871,713 1,856,006
1992 9,629,275 1,798,748
1991 9,394,632 1,919,571
1990 9,159,356 2,032,737
1989 8,921,175 1,987,017
1988 8,687,435 1,938,255
1987 8,457,109 1,888,669
1986 8,228,847 1,845,164
1985 7,999,935 1,807,816
1984 7,772,256 1,771,730
1983 7,551,129 1,736,160
1982 7,340,197 1,695,461
1981 7,140,271 1,649,939
1980 6,947,900 1,605,797
1979 6,763,903 1,563,332
1978 6,590,984 1,522,378
1977 6,428,734 1,482,565
1976 6,280,635 1,443,807
1975 6,147,569 1,408,210
1974 6,024,904 1,375,688
1973 5,911,927 1,342,669
1972 5,807,234 1,309,235
1971 5,707,999 1,276,154
1970 5,610,304 1,243,453
1969 5,513,177 1,212,005
1968 5,418,644 1,181,737
1967 5,326,348 1,152,339
1966 5,237,933 1,124,957
1965 5,152,833 1,098,335
1964 5,071,034 1,071,287
1963 4,993,623 1,045,092
1962 4,919,672 1,019,788
1961 4,848,224 995,573
1960 4,778,621 972,547

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/eritrea | CC BY

Fertility rates in Burkina Faso and Eritrea

Fertility rate
Burkina Faso

Eritrea
1x
Year Fertility rate
Burkina Faso Eritrea
2023 4.19 3.71
2022 4.28 3.79
2021 4.36 3.87
2020 4.44 3.93
2019 4.68 4
2018 4.92 4.06
2017 5.17 4.11
2016 5.33 4.16
2015 5.48 4.22
2014 5.6 4.27
2013 5.7 4.34
2012 5.79 4.41
2011 5.87 4.49
2010 5.94 4.57
2009 5.99 4.66
2008 6.05 4.74
2007 6.11 4.81
2006 6.17 4.88
2005 6.18 4.93
2004 6.22 5.04
2003 6.28 5.14
2002 6.34 5.23
2001 6.43 5.31
2000 6.52 5.4
1999 6.59 5.52
1998 6.66 5.63
1997 6.72 5.74
1996 6.78 5.84
1995 6.81 5.94
1994 6.84 6.01
1993 6.89 6.07
1992 6.94 6.16
1991 6.97 6.24
1990 7.01 6.34
1989 7.05 6.41
1988 7.11 6.47
1987 7.17 6.52
1986 7.22 6.56
1985 7.24 6.59
1984 7.25 6.62
1983 7.25 6.65
1982 7.25 6.63
1981 7.26 6.62
1980 7.22 6.61
1979 7.19 6.62
1978 7.15 6.61
1977 7.05 6.61
1976 6.95 6.6
1975 6.91 6.59
1974 6.84 6.57
1973 6.77 6.55
1972 6.72 6.54
1971 6.7 6.54
1970 6.69 6.54
1969 6.66 6.5
1968 6.65 6.5
1967 6.59 6.5
1966 6.53 6.5
1965 6.47 6.49
1964 6.42 6.49
1963 6.36 6.48
1962 6.32 6.5
1961 6.29 6.47
1960 6.25 6.48

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/eritrea | CC BY

Burkina Faso and Eritrea demographics compared

Median age
Burkina Faso

Eritrea
1x
Year Median age, years
Burkina Faso Eritrea
2024 18.6 19.9
2023 18.4 19.7
2022 18.2 19.5
2021 18 19.3
2020 17.7 19.1
2019 17.6 18.9
2018 17.4 18.7
2017 17.3 18.5
2016 17.2 18.4
2015 17.1 18.4
2014 17.1 18.5
2013 17.1 18.5
2012 17.1 18.5
2011 17.1 18.5
2010 17.1 18.4
2009 17.1 18.4
2008 17.1 18.2
2007 17.1 18.1
2006 17.1 18.2
2005 17 18.3
2004 16.9 18.3
2003 16.8 18
2002 16.7 17.7
2001 16.6 17.5
2000 16.5 17.4
1999 16.4 17.5
1998 16.3 17.8
1997 16.3 18
1996 16.3 18.4
1995 16.3 18.1
1994 16.3 17.6
1993 16.3 17.6
1992 16.3 17.5
1991 16.4 17.6
1990 16.5 17.6
1989 16.6 17.7
1988 16.7 17.8
1987 16.8 17.9
1986 16.9 17.9
1985 17.1 17.8
1984 17.2 17.8
1983 17.3 17.7
1982 17.4 17.7
1981 17.5 17.7
1980 17.6 17.8
1979 17.7 17.8
1978 17.8 17.8
1977 17.9 17.9
1976 18.1 18
1975 18.2 18.1
1974 18.3 18.2
1973 18.5 18.2
1972 18.6 18.3
1971 18.8 18.5
1970 18.9 18.6
1969 19.1 18.8
1968 19.3 18.9
1967 19.5 18.9
1966 19.5 19
1965 19.6 19
1964 19.6 19
1963 19.7 19
1962 19.7 18.9
1961 19.7 18.9
1960 19.8 18.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/eritrea | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Burkina Faso Eritrea
GNI, Atlas method
$20.1B
2024
$1.94B
2011
Government expenditure, % of GDP
27.8%
2024
31.3%
2019
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.33%
2023
2.13%
2006
Military expenditure, % of GDP
4.68%
2024
20.9%
2003
Armed forces personnel
11,000
2020
202,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-5.84%
2024
+2.72%
2019
Unemployment rate
3.44%
2024
5.8%
2017
Services, % of GDP
43.9%
2024
n/a
Industry, % of GDP
26.5%
2024
21.8%
2009
Economic freedom index
49.1
2026
39.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
30.2%
2021
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
3%
2021
n/a
Total reserves including gold n/a
$192M
2019
Personal remittances received
$590M
2024
$3.28M
2000
International tourist arrivals
67,000
2020
142,000
2016
International tourism as share of exports
3.87%
2019
36.8%
2000
Banked people share
51.4%
2024
n/a

Energy

Burkina Faso Eritrea
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
313 kg
2022
289.5 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$8.45
2022
$6.73
2011
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
6.48 megatons
2024
0.78 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.27 tons
2024
0.22 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2022
22.4%
2022
Renewable energy use share
71.4%
2022
80.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.18%
2022
0.1%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
34.8%
2004
Electric power consumption per capita
131.2 kWh
2022
102.4 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
14%
2021
5.79%
2021
Hydroelectric share
4.91%
2022
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
21.7%
2023
54.4%
2023

Society

Burkina Faso Eritrea
% of world population
0.29%
2024
0.04%
2024
Annual migration change
-27,130
2025
-6,698
2025
Urban population
28.3%
2024
34.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.8:50.2
2024
49.4:50.6
2024
Average male height
5.64 ft
2025
5.6 ft
2025
Average female height
5.29 ft
2025
5.17 ft
2025
Quality of life index
23.7
2026
9.53
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
40
2025
13
2025
Higher education index
31
2026
5
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.3
2017
14.6
2012
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
31
2019
37.9
2019
Visa free countries
65
2025
49
2025
Adult literacy rate
41.4%
2023
76.6%
2018
English speaking
1%
2025
0%
2025
People using the Internet
17%
2023
20%
2023

Health

Burkina Faso Eritrea
Government health expenditure per capita
$71.7
2023
$28.3
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$31.4
2023
$13.7
2023
Life expectancy
61.6 years
2026
69.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
20.9%
2023
28.5%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.15
2022
0.09
2022
Age at first childbirth
20.1 years
2025
21.3 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
242
2023
291
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
77.3
2023
35.4
2023
Obesity rate
6.9%
2022
4.94%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
4.5%
2024
4.4%
2024
Air quality index
19
2026
30
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
14.3%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
11.3 liters
2020
1.07 liters
2020

Territory

Burkina Faso Eritrea
% of world land
0.18%
2026
0.08%
2026
Land area per capita
4,486 sq mi
2024
13,233 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
56,413 sq mi
2026
29,313 sq mi
2026
Forest area
23,423 sq mi
2026
4,038 sq mi
2026
Roads length
9,509 mi
2014
9,942 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2011–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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