Skip to content

Central African Republic vs Eritrea statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

The Central African Republic has a population of 5.33M (ranked 121/197), compared with 3.54M in Eritrea (ranked 131/197). The Central African Republic's land area is 240,534 sq mi versus 46,787 sq mi for Eritrea (ranked 43rd vs. 96th).

By GDP, The Central African Republic ranks 171/197 ($2.75B) and Eritrea ranks 179/197 ($2.07B). By GDP per capita, The Central African Republic ranks 195/197 ($516), while Eritrea ranks 188/197 ($689).

Main facts and rankings

CAR Eritrea
Population
5753659
3700586
Population rank 118/197 130/197
GDP
$2.75B
2024
$2.07B
2011
GDP rank 171/197 179/197
GDP per capita
$516
2024
$689
2011
GDP per capita rank 195/197 188/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$1,263
2024
$1,742
2011
Government debt
$1.67B
2024
$3.54B
2011
Debt-to-GDP ratio
60.7%
2024
260.4%
2019
Government debt per person
$313
2024
$1,182
2011
Government debt per person rank 178/185 136/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,078
2026
$1,129
2026
Land area 240,534 sq mi 46,787 sq mi
Population density
23.7 ppl/mi²
2026
78.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
6.01
2023
3.71
2023
Median age
15.4 years
2024
19.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
58.2 years
2026
69.4 years
2026

Central African Republic and Eritrea: Comparison Charts

Central African Republic and Eritrea economies compared

GDP
Central African Republic

Eritrea
1x
Year GDP
CAR Eritrea
2024 $2,751,494,281 -
2023 $2,555,492,086 -
2022 $2,382,618,615 -
2021 $2,516,498,412 -
2020 $2,326,720,900 -
2019 $2,221,301,351 -
2018 $2,220,979,146 -
2017 $2,072,349,973 -
2016 $1,825,018,145 -
2015 $1,695,825,714 -
2014 $1,894,813,389 -
2013 $1,691,544,110 -
2012 $2,510,126,512 -
2011 $2,437,982,705 $2,065,001,626
2010 $2,142,591,540 $1,589,515,447
2009 $2,067,381,665 $1,856,695,551
2008 $1,993,407,888 $1,380,188,800
2007 $1,699,811,295 $1,317,974,491
2006 $1,461,859,762 $1,211,161,880
2005 $1,337,894,379 $1,098,424,686
2004 $1,272,360,517 $1,109,054,005
2003 $1,142,315,523 $870,248,268
2002 $996,068,145 $729,321,680
2001 $932,648,605 $752,371,689
2000 $916,777,283 $706,370,816
1999 $999,477,511 $688,918,537
1998 $967,338,390 $745,523,117
1997 $937,741,513 $686,490,090
1996 $1,007,791,127 $693,535,954
1995 $1,115,389,674 $578,015,625
1994 $851,174,357 $531,688,312
1993 $1,278,781,262 $467,872,715
1992 $1,411,917,553 $477,101,652
1991 $1,377,374,987 -
1990 $1,440,711,459 -
1989 $1,233,930,281 -
1988 $1,264,899,288 -
1987 $1,200,991,978 -
1986 $1,122,265,013 -
1985 $864,849,836 -
1984 $637,820,670 -
1983 $658,679,333 -
1982 $748,312,391 -
1981 $694,803,623 -
1980 $797,048,199 -
1979 $700,764,748 -
1978 $610,578,632 -
1977 $507,298,148 -
1976 $451,152,461 -
1975 $378,660,016 -
1974 $281,398,706 -
1973 $271,183,082 -
1972 $230,317,883 -
1971 $201,450,800 -
1970 $189,106,529 -
1969 $188,039,210 -
1968 $191,767,442 -
1967 $163,820,514 -
1966 $157,930,018 -
1965 $150,574,795 -
1964 $142,025,079 -
1963 $129,379,124 -
1962 $124,482,774 -
1961 $123,134,583 -
1960 $112,155,598 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/central-african-republic/eritrea | CC BY

Central African Republic and Eritrea economies compared

GDP per capita
Central African Republic

Eritrea
1x
Year GDP per capita
CAR Eritrea
2024 $516 -
2023 $496 -
2022 $467 -
2021 $492 -
2020 $463 -
2019 $449 -
2018 $455 -
2017 $432 -
2016 $387 -
2015 $366 -
2014 $410 -
2013 $364 -
2012 $544 -
2011 $534 $689
2010 $477 $540
2009 $456 $643
2008 $437 $490
2007 $381 $480
2006 $334 $448
2005 $312 $413
2004 $303 $427
2003 $278.4 $349
2002 $248.6 $305
2001 $238 $325
2000 $239.2 $314
1999 $268 $311
1998 $266.6 $342
1997 $265.5 $319
1996 $293.3 $326
1995 $333 $285.4
1994 $261.3 $277.8
1993 $405 $252.1
1992 $462 $265.2
1991 $465 -
1990 $502 -
1989 $443 -
1988 $466 -
1987 $450 -
1986 $426 -
1985 $333 -
1984 $248.3 -
1983 $259.6 -
1982 $298.4 -
1981 $280.3 -
1980 $325 -
1979 $289.1 -
1978 $254.6 -
1977 $213.8 -
1976 $192.1 -
1975 $163.6 -
1974 $124 -
1973 $121.8 -
1972 $105.5 -
1971 $94.1 -
1970 $90.2 -
1969 $91.7 -
1968 $95.6 -
1967 $83.6 -
1966 $82.3 -
1965 $80.2 -
1964 $77.2 -
1963 $71.8 -
1962 $70.4 -
1961 $71 -
1960 $65.9 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/central-african-republic/eritrea | CC BY

Central African Republic vs. Eritrea life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Central African Republic

Eritrea
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
CAR Eritrea
2026 58.2 69.4
2025 57.9 69.2
2024 57.7 68.9
2023 57.4 68.6
2022 18.8 67.8
2021 40.3 66.9
2020 50.6 67
2019 31.5 67.3
2018 52.3 67
2017 45.2 66.6
2016 51 66.2
2015 51.9 65.9
2014 40.3 65.5
2013 49.5 65
2012 51.3 64.7
2011 50.1 64.2
2010 46.9 63.7
2009 14.7 63.2
2008 49.9 62.4
2007 49.3 62
2006 48.7 61.5
2005 48.2 60.6
2004 47.7 60.1
2003 47.3 59.5
2002 46.8 58.9
2001 46.7 58.4
2000 46.6 56.3
1999 46.9 44.5
1998 47.1 50
1997 47.3 56.2
1996 47.7 55.5
1995 48.1 54.8
1994 48.5 54
1993 48.9 53.2
1992 49.2 52.4
1991 49.6 50.5
1990 49.9 49.7
1989 50.1 47.8
1988 50.2 48.1
1987 50.4 47.4
1986 50.4 39.5
1985 50.5 38.6
1984 50.4 37.7
1983 50.3 37.2
1982 50.2 44.9
1981 50 45
1980 49.8 44.6
1979 49.5 43.8
1978 49.2 43.4
1977 48.8 43
1976 48.4 42.6
1975 47.9 39
1974 47.4 39
1973 46.9 41.1
1972 46.3 40.7
1971 45.8 41.5
1970 45.2 41.2
1969 44.6 40.8
1968 44 40.5
1967 43.4 40.2
1966 42.8 37.6
1965 42.2 39.6
1964 41.6 39.2
1963 41.1 38.8
1962 40.6 38.3
1961 40.1 37.9
1960 39.6 37.4
1959 39.1 37
1958 38.7 30.9
1957 38.3 30.4
1956 37.8 35.6
1955 37.4 35.2
1954 37 34.8
1953 36.6 34.4
1952 36.2 34
1951 35.8 33.6
1950 35.4 33.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/central-african-republic/eritrea | CC BY

Central African Republic and Eritrea population clocks and comparison

Population
Central African Republic

Eritrea
1x
Year Population
CAR Eritrea
2024 5,330,690 3,535,603
2023 5,152,421 3,470,390
2022 5,098,039 3,409,447
2021 5,112,100 3,350,183
2020 5,026,628 3,291,271
2019 4,944,703 3,240,194
2018 4,878,657 3,192,760
2017 4,793,511 3,150,347
2016 4,713,663 3,124,698
2015 4,629,320 3,105,546
2014 4,623,182 3,095,173
2013 4,642,419 3,074,360
2012 4,610,848 3,036,988
2011 4,565,021 2,998,485
2010 4,492,995 2,945,186
2009 4,529,047 2,887,885
2008 4,558,984 2,816,327
2007 4,462,770 2,743,222
2006 4,377,579 2,703,502
2005 4,288,810 2,661,215
2004 4,192,826 2,598,284
2003 4,103,086 2,493,903
2002 4,006,077 2,392,978
2001 3,919,487 2,312,079
2000 3,833,416 2,247,031
1999 3,729,450 2,212,780
1998 3,628,827 2,180,419
1997 3,531,700 2,152,135
1996 3,435,965 2,128,464
1995 3,348,052 2,025,267
1994 3,257,954 1,913,915
1993 3,157,839 1,856,006
1992 3,058,831 1,798,748
1991 2,963,191 1,919,571
1990 2,871,910 2,032,737
1989 2,783,970 1,987,017
1988 2,713,965 1,938,255
1987 2,669,155 1,888,669
1986 2,634,258 1,845,164
1985 2,600,932 1,807,816
1984 2,568,610 1,771,730
1983 2,537,399 1,736,160
1982 2,507,375 1,695,461
1981 2,478,402 1,649,939
1980 2,450,535 1,605,797
1979 2,423,794 1,563,332
1978 2,397,961 1,522,378
1977 2,372,930 1,482,565
1976 2,348,566 1,443,807
1975 2,313,916 1,408,210
1974 2,269,338 1,375,688
1973 2,226,008 1,342,669
1972 2,183,769 1,309,235
1971 2,141,450 1,276,154
1970 2,097,505 1,243,453
1969 2,051,515 1,212,005
1968 2,005,100 1,181,737
1967 1,960,444 1,152,339
1966 1,918,082 1,124,957
1965 1,877,854 1,098,335
1964 1,839,583 1,071,287
1963 1,803,063 1,045,092
1962 1,768,115 1,019,788
1961 1,734,580 995,573
1960 1,702,346 972,547

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/central-african-republic/eritrea | CC BY

Fertility rates in Central African Republic and Eritrea

Fertility rate
Central African Republic

Eritrea
1x
Year Fertility rate
CAR Eritrea
2023 6.01 3.71
2022 6.02 3.79
2021 6.05 3.87
2020 6.06 3.93
2019 6.09 4
2018 6.11 4.06
2017 6.13 4.11
2016 6.13 4.16
2015 6.13 4.22
2014 6.1 4.27
2013 6.08 4.34
2012 6.05 4.41
2011 6.01 4.49
2010 5.96 4.57
2009 5.94 4.66
2008 5.9 4.74
2007 5.87 4.81
2006 5.84 4.88
2005 5.81 4.93
2004 5.78 5.04
2003 5.8 5.14
2002 5.79 5.23
2001 5.81 5.31
2000 5.85 5.4
1999 5.88 5.52
1998 5.89 5.63
1997 5.92 5.74
1996 5.96 5.84
1995 5.94 5.94
1994 5.92 6.01
1993 5.93 6.07
1992 5.96 6.16
1991 6.03 6.24
1990 6.05 6.34
1989 6.07 6.41
1988 6.1 6.47
1987 6.12 6.52
1986 6.11 6.56
1985 6.12 6.59
1984 6.14 6.62
1983 6.15 6.65
1982 6.16 6.63
1981 6.17 6.62
1980 6.13 6.61
1979 6.09 6.62
1978 6.04 6.61
1977 5.99 6.61
1976 5.94 6.6
1975 5.88 6.59
1974 5.9 6.57
1973 5.93 6.55
1972 5.96 6.54
1971 5.99 6.54
1970 6.03 6.54
1969 6.06 6.5
1968 6.1 6.5
1967 6.08 6.5
1966 6.06 6.5
1965 6.03 6.49
1964 6.01 6.49
1963 5.99 6.48
1962 5.97 6.5
1961 5.96 6.47
1960 5.95 6.48

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/central-african-republic/eritrea | CC BY

Central African Republic and Eritrea demographics compared

Median age
Central African Republic

Eritrea
1x
Year Median age, years
CAR Eritrea
2024 15.4 19.9
2023 15.3 19.7
2022 15.3 19.5
2021 15.4 19.3
2020 15.4 19.1
2019 15.4 18.9
2018 15.4 18.7
2017 15.4 18.5
2016 15.4 18.4
2015 15.4 18.4
2014 15.6 18.5
2013 16 18.5
2012 16.3 18.5
2011 16.6 18.5
2010 16.7 18.4
2009 16.9 18.4
2008 17 18.2
2007 17.1 18.1
2006 17.1 18.2
2005 17.2 18.3
2004 17.2 18.3
2003 17.2 18
2002 17.1 17.7
2001 17.1 17.5
2000 17.1 17.4
1999 17.1 17.5
1998 17.1 17.8
1997 17.1 18
1996 17.2 18.4
1995 17.3 18.1
1994 17.4 17.6
1993 17.5 17.6
1992 17.5 17.5
1991 17.6 17.6
1990 17.8 17.6
1989 17.9 17.7
1988 18 17.8
1987 18.1 17.9
1986 18.2 17.9
1985 18.3 17.8
1984 18.3 17.8
1983 18.3 17.7
1982 18.4 17.7
1981 18.4 17.7
1980 18.5 17.8
1979 18.5 17.8
1978 18.5 17.8
1977 18.5 17.9
1976 18.5 18
1975 18.5 18.1
1974 18.6 18.2
1973 18.6 18.2
1972 18.7 18.3
1971 18.8 18.5
1970 18.9 18.6
1969 18.9 18.8
1968 19 18.9
1967 19.2 18.9
1966 19.3 19
1965 19.4 19
1964 19.6 19
1963 19.7 19
1962 19.9 18.9
1961 20.1 18.9
1960 20.3 18.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/central-african-republic/eritrea | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for the Central African Republic and Eritrea.

1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x

National statistics comparison

Finance

CAR Eritrea
GNI, Atlas method
$2.74B
2024
$1.94B
2011
Government expenditure, % of GDP
19.5%
2024
31.3%
2019
Education expenditure, % of GDP
1.83%
2023
2.13%
2006
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.52%
2024
20.9%
2003
Armed forces personnel
10,000
2020
202,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-5.08%
2024
+2.72%
2019
Unemployment rate
6.9%
2017
5.8%
2017
Services, % of GDP
42.1%
2024
n/a
Industry, % of GDP
20%
2024
21.8%
2009
Economic freedom index
43.1
2026
39.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
33.1%
2021
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
2.1%
2021
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$480M
2023
$192M
2019
Personal remittances received
$159K
1993
$3.28M
2000
International tourist arrivals
87,000
2019
142,000
2016
International tourism as share of exports n/a
36.8%
2000
Banked people share
13.7%
2017
n/a

Energy

CAR Eritrea
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
289.5 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$6.73
2011
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
0.34 megatons
2024
0.78 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.06 tons
2024
0.22 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share n/a
22.4%
2022
Renewable energy use share
90.9%
2022
80.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
0.1%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
34.8%
2004
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
102.4 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
96.5%
2021
5.79%
2021
Hydroelectric share
96.2%
2021
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
17.6%
2023
54.4%
2023

Society

CAR Eritrea
% of world population
0.07%
2024
0.04%
2024
Annual migration change
-14,693
2025
-6,698
2025
Urban population
44.1%
2024
34.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48:52
2024
49.4:50.6
2024
Average male height
5.54 ft
2025
5.6 ft
2025
Average female height
5.24 ft
2025
5.17 ft
2025
Quality of life index
0.85
2026
9.53
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
24
2025
13
2025
Higher education index
3
2026
5
2026
Homicides per 100K people
20.1
2016
14.6
2012
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
37.7
2019
37.9
2019
Visa free countries
59
2025
49
2025
Adult literacy rate
37.5%
2020
76.6%
2018
English speaking
3%
2025
0%
2025
People using the Internet
7.51%
2019
20%
2023

Health

CAR Eritrea
Government health expenditure per capita
$53.8
2023
$28.3
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$24.2
2023
$13.7
2023
Life expectancy
58.2 years
2026
69.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
39.9%
2023
28.5%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.07
2023
0.09
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
21.3 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
692
2023
291
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
92.2
2023
35.4
2023
Obesity rate
9.57%
2022
4.94%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.6%
2024
4.4%
2024
Air quality index
7
2026
30
2026
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
1.75 liters
2020
1.07 liters
2020

Territory

CAR Eritrea
% of world land
0.42%
2026
0.08%
2026
Land area per capita
45,122 sq mi
2024
13,233 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
21,887 sq mi
2026
29,313 sq mi
2026
Forest area
85,765 sq mi
2026
4,038 sq mi
2026
Roads length
14,913 mi
2018
9,942 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2011–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.