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Austria vs Eritrea statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Austria has a population of 9.18M (ranked 99/197), compared with 3.54M in Eritrea (ranked 131/197). Austria's land area is 31,861 sq mi versus 46,787 sq mi for Eritrea (ranked 113th vs. 96th).

By GDP, Austria ranks 30/197 ($535B) and Eritrea ranks 179/197 ($2.07B). By GDP per capita, Austria ranks 16/197 ($58,269), while Eritrea ranks 188/197 ($689).

Main facts and rankings

Austria Eritrea
Population
9163419
3700586
Population rank 99/197 130/197
GDP
$535B
2024
$2.07B
2011
GDP rank 30/197 179/197
GDP per capita
$58,269
2024
$689
2011
GDP per capita rank 16/197 188/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$73,911
2024
$1,742
2011
Government debt
$432B
2024
$3.54B
2011
Debt-to-GDP ratio
80.8%
2024
260.4%
2019
Government debt per person
$47,075
2024
$1,182
2011
Government debt per person rank 10/185 136/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$40,736
2026
$1,129
2026
Land area 31,861 sq mi 46,787 sq mi
Population density
287.6 ppl/mi²
2026
78.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.32
2023
3.71
2023
Median age
44.4 years
2024
19.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.5 years
2026
69.4 years
2026

Austria and Eritrea: Comparison Charts

Austria and Eritrea economies compared

GDP
Austria

Eritrea
1x
Year GDP
Austria Eritrea
2024 $534,790,720,467 -
2023 $516,670,509,629 -
2022 $473,221,298,968 -
2021 $480,466,363,177 -
2020 $434,397,601,558 -
2019 $442,983,642,372 -
2018 $452,582,294,973 -
2017 $414,926,138,133 -
2016 $393,687,359,770 -
2015 $379,546,097,301 -
2014 $438,556,021,078 -
2013 $426,580,502,769 -
2012 $406,750,487,604 -
2011 $428,954,737,064 $2,065,001,626
2010 $389,827,789,218 $1,589,515,447
2009 $399,290,118,782 $1,856,695,551
2008 $429,234,399,096 $1,380,188,800
2007 $386,760,177,589 $1,317,974,491
2006 $333,905,979,332 $1,211,161,880
2005 $313,952,317,331 $1,098,424,686
2004 $299,210,411,455 $1,109,054,005
2003 $260,779,834,340 $870,248,268
2002 $212,837,224,023 $729,321,680
2001 $196,477,206,829 $752,371,689
2000 $196,181,599,831 $706,370,816
1999 $216,421,809,126 $688,918,537
1998 $217,068,085,816 $745,523,117
1997 $211,724,812,267 $686,490,090
1996 $235,952,581,232 $693,535,954
1995 $240,094,169,510 $578,015,625
1994 $202,738,023,130 $531,688,312
1993 $189,634,029,339 $467,872,715
1992 $194,314,032,056 $477,101,652
1991 $173,113,449,617 -
1990 $165,811,372,383 -
1989 $132,584,448,258 -
1988 $132,817,124,707 -
1987 $123,682,091,859 -
1986 $98,648,254,169 -
1985 $69,114,996,010 -
1984 $67,719,055,773 -
1983 $71,838,528,420 -
1982 $70,996,111,963 -
1981 $70,755,997,062 -
1980 $81,737,498,405 -
1979 $73,647,694,287 -
1978 $61,809,208,756 -
1977 $51,343,861,460 -
1976 $42,791,707,448 -
1975 $39,902,300,703 -
1974 $35,051,468,640 -
1973 $29,399,860,145 -
1972 $21,973,207,929 -
1971 $17,788,536,733 -
1970 $15,312,791,744 -
1969 $13,647,475,854 -
1968 $12,499,863,917 -
1967 $11,634,569,522 -
1966 $10,939,526,219 -
1965 $10,041,659,445 -
1964 $9,213,648,656 -
1963 $8,414,050,621 -
1962 $7,793,042,529 -
1961 $7,346,566,038 -
1960 $6,624,086,313 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/austria/eritrea | CC BY

Austria and Eritrea economies compared

GDP per capita
Austria

Eritrea
1x
Year GDP per capita
Austria Eritrea
2024 $58,269 -
2023 $56,580 -
2022 $52,337 -
2021 $53,649 -
2020 $48,716 -
2019 $49,886 -
2018 $51,194 -
2017 $47,164 -
2016 $45,061 -
2015 $43,915 -
2014 $51,315 -
2013 $50,305 -
2012 $48,250 -
2011 $51,117 $689
2010 $46,611 $540
2009 $47,857 $643
2008 $51,581 $490
2007 $46,623 $480
2006 $40,382 $448
2005 $38,157 $413
2004 $36,614 $427
2003 $32,110 $349
2002 $26,335 $305
2001 $24,430 $325
2000 $24,487 $314
1999 $27,079 $311
1998 $27,212 $342
1997 $26,572 $319
1996 $29,646 $326
1995 $30,207 $285.4
1994 $25,546 $277.8
1993 $23,987 $252.1
1992 $24,783 $265.2
1991 $22,323 -
1990 $21,596 -
1989 $17,401 -
1988 $17,510 -
1987 $16,329 -
1986 $13,032 -
1985 $9,136 -
1984 $8,956 -
1983 $9,500 -
1982 $9,373 -
1981 $9,348 -
1980 $10,827 -
1979 $9,755 -
1978 $8,173 -
1977 $6,784 -
1976 $5,656 -
1975 $5,265 -
1974 $4,613 -
1973 $3,875 -
1972 $2,913 -
1971 $2,372 -
1970 $2,051 -
1969 $1,834 -
1968 $1,686 -
1967 $1,577 -
1966 $1,494 -
1965 $1,381 -
1964 $1,275 -
1963 $1,173 -
1962 $1,093 -
1961 $1,037 -
1960 $940 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/austria/eritrea | CC BY

Austria vs. Eritrea life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Austria

Eritrea
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Austria Eritrea
2026 82.5 69.4
2025 82.3 69.2
2024 82.1 68.9
2023 82 68.6
2022 81.3 67.8
2021 81.8 66.9
2020 81.8 67
2019 81.9 67.3
2018 81.7 67
2017 81.6 66.6
2016 81.6 66.2
2015 81.2 65.9
2014 81.4 65.5
2013 81.1 65
2012 80.8 64.7
2011 80.8 64.2
2010 80.5 63.7
2009 80.2 63.2
2008 80.4 62.4
2007 80.2 62
2006 80 61.5
2005 79.5 60.6
2004 79.4 60.1
2003 78.8 59.5
2002 78.8 58.9
2001 78.7 58.4
2000 78.2 56.3
1999 78 44.5
1998 77.8 50
1997 77.4 56.2
1996 77 55.5
1995 76.8 54.8
1994 76.5 54
1993 76.2 53.2
1992 76 52.4
1991 75.8 50.5
1990 75.7 49.7
1989 75.5 47.8
1988 75.4 48.1
1987 74.9 47.4
1986 74.5 39.5
1985 74 38.6
1984 73.8 37.7
1983 73.2 37.2
1982 73.1 44.9
1981 73 45
1980 72.7 44.6
1979 72.5 43.8
1978 72.2 43.4
1977 72.1 43
1976 71.8 42.6
1975 71.3 39
1974 71.2 39
1973 71.2 41.1
1972 70.6 40.7
1971 70.3 41.5
1970 70.1 41.2
1969 70 40.8
1968 70.3 40.5
1967 70.1 40.2
1966 70.2 37.6
1965 69.9 39.6
1964 70.1 39.2
1963 69.7 38.8
1962 69.5 38.3
1961 69.7 37.9
1960 68.7 37.4
1959 68.4 37
1958 68.5 30.9
1957 67.4 30.4
1956 67.7 35.6
1955 67.6 35.2
1954 67.3 34.8
1953 67.3 34.4
1952 66.7 34
1951 65.2 33.6
1950 64.8 33.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/austria/eritrea | CC BY

Austria and Eritrea population clocks and comparison

Population
Austria

Eritrea
1x
Year Population
Austria Eritrea
2024 9,177,982 3,535,603
2023 9,131,761 3,470,390
2022 9,041,851 3,409,447
2021 8,955,797 3,350,183
2020 8,916,864 3,291,271
2019 8,879,920 3,240,194
2018 8,840,521 3,192,760
2017 8,797,566 3,150,347
2016 8,736,668 3,124,698
2015 8,642,699 3,105,546
2014 8,546,356 3,095,173
2013 8,479,823 3,074,360
2012 8,429,991 3,036,988
2011 8,391,643 2,998,485
2010 8,363,404 2,945,186
2009 8,343,323 2,887,885
2008 8,321,496 2,816,327
2007 8,295,487 2,743,222
2006 8,268,641 2,703,502
2005 8,227,829 2,661,215
2004 8,171,966 2,598,284
2003 8,121,423 2,493,903
2002 8,081,957 2,392,978
2001 8,042,293 2,312,079
2000 8,011,566 2,247,031
1999 7,992,324 2,212,780
1998 7,976,789 2,180,419
1997 7,968,041 2,152,135
1996 7,959,017 2,128,464
1995 7,948,278 2,025,267
1994 7,936,118 1,913,915
1993 7,905,633 1,856,006
1992 7,840,709 1,798,748
1991 7,754,891 1,919,571
1990 7,677,850 2,032,737
1989 7,619,567 1,987,017
1988 7,585,317 1,938,255
1987 7,574,586 1,888,669
1986 7,569,794 1,845,164
1985 7,564,985 1,807,816
1984 7,561,434 1,771,730
1983 7,561,910 1,736,160
1982 7,574,140 1,695,461
1981 7,568,710 1,649,939
1980 7,549,433 1,605,797
1979 7,549,425 1,563,332
1978 7,562,305 1,522,378
1977 7,568,430 1,482,565
1976 7,565,525 1,443,807
1975 7,578,903 1,408,210
1974 7,599,038 1,375,688
1973 7,586,115 1,342,669
1972 7,544,201 1,309,235
1971 7,500,482 1,276,154
1970 7,467,086 1,243,453
1969 7,441,055 1,212,005
1968 7,415,403 1,181,737
1967 7,376,998 1,152,339
1966 7,322,066 1,124,957
1965 7,270,889 1,098,335
1964 7,223,801 1,071,287
1963 7,175,811 1,045,092
1962 7,129,864 1,019,788
1961 7,086,299 995,573
1960 7,047,539 972,547

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/austria/eritrea | CC BY

Fertility rates in Austria and Eritrea

Fertility rate
Austria

Eritrea
1x
Year Fertility rate
Austria Eritrea
2023 1.32 3.71
2022 1.41 3.79
2021 1.48 3.87
2020 1.44 3.93
2019 1.46 4
2018 1.47 4.06
2017 1.52 4.11
2016 1.53 4.16
2015 1.49 4.22
2014 1.46 4.27
2013 1.44 4.34
2012 1.44 4.41
2011 1.43 4.49
2010 1.44 4.57
2009 1.39 4.66
2008 1.42 4.74
2007 1.38 4.81
2006 1.41 4.88
2005 1.41 4.93
2004 1.42 5.04
2003 1.38 5.14
2002 1.39 5.23
2001 1.33 5.31
2000 1.36 5.4
1999 1.34 5.52
1998 1.37 5.63
1997 1.39 5.74
1996 1.45 5.84
1995 1.42 5.94
1994 1.47 6.01
1993 1.5 6.07
1992 1.51 6.16
1991 1.51 6.24
1990 1.46 6.34
1989 1.45 6.41
1988 1.45 6.47
1987 1.43 6.52
1986 1.45 6.56
1985 1.47 6.59
1984 1.52 6.62
1983 1.56 6.65
1982 1.66 6.63
1981 1.67 6.62
1980 1.65 6.61
1979 1.6 6.62
1978 1.6 6.61
1977 1.63 6.61
1976 1.69 6.6
1975 1.83 6.59
1974 1.91 6.57
1973 1.94 6.55
1972 2.08 6.54
1971 2.2 6.54
1970 2.29 6.54
1969 2.49 6.5
1968 2.58 6.5
1967 2.62 6.5
1966 2.66 6.5
1965 2.7 6.49
1964 2.79 6.49
1963 2.82 6.48
1962 2.8 6.5
1961 2.78 6.47
1960 2.69 6.48

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/austria/eritrea | CC BY

Austria and Eritrea demographics compared

Median age
Austria

Eritrea
1x
Year Median age, years
Austria Eritrea
2024 44.4 19.9
2023 44.1 19.7
2022 43.9 19.5
2021 43.7 19.3
2020 43.6 19.1
2019 43.4 18.9
2018 43.2 18.7
2017 43.1 18.5
2016 42.9 18.4
2015 42.9 18.4
2014 42.8 18.5
2013 42.6 18.5
2012 42.4 18.5
2011 42.1 18.5
2010 41.8 18.4
2009 41.4 18.4
2008 41.1 18.2
2007 40.7 18.1
2006 40.3 18.2
2005 39.9 18.3
2004 39.6 18.3
2003 39.2 18
2002 38.9 17.7
2001 38.6 17.5
2000 38.2 17.4
1999 37.8 17.5
1998 37.5 17.8
1997 37.1 18
1996 36.7 18.4
1995 36.4 18.1
1994 36.1 17.6
1993 35.8 17.6
1992 35.7 17.5
1991 35.6 17.6
1990 35.6 17.6
1989 35.6 17.7
1988 35.5 17.8
1987 35.4 17.9
1986 35.3 17.9
1985 35.2 17.8
1984 35 17.8
1983 34.9 17.7
1982 34.7 17.7
1981 34.6 17.7
1980 34.7 17.8
1979 34.7 17.8
1978 34.5 17.8
1977 34.3 17.9
1976 34.1 18
1975 33.8 18.1
1974 33.6 18.2
1973 33.5 18.2
1972 33.6 18.3
1971 33.8 18.5
1970 33.9 18.6
1969 34.1 18.8
1968 34.3 18.9
1967 34.6 18.9
1966 34.8 19
1965 35 19
1964 35.1 19
1963 35.3 19
1962 35.4 18.9
1961 35.5 18.9
1960 35.5 18.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/austria/eritrea | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Austria Eritrea
GNI, Atlas method
$503B
2024
$1.94B
2011
Government expenditure, % of GDP
56%
2024
31.3%
2019
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.28%
2022
2.13%
2006
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1%
2024
20.9%
2003
Armed forces personnel
23,000
2020
202,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.64%
2024
+2.72%
2019
Unemployment rate
5.16%
2024
5.8%
2017
Services, % of GDP
64%
2024
n/a
Industry, % of GDP
24.6%
2024
21.8%
2009
Economic freedom index
69.8
2026
39.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.8%
2023
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
2.8%
2023
n/a
Number of billionaires
9
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0001%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
68
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$121B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$35.4B
2024
$192M
2019
Personal remittances received
$3.48B
2024
$3.28M
2000
International tourist arrivals
15,091,000
2020
142,000
2016
International tourism as share of exports
6.85%
2020
36.8%
2000
Banked people share
99.5%
2024
n/a

Energy

Austria Eritrea
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,309 kg
2023
289.5 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$22.2
2023
$6.73
2011
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
58 megatons
2024
0.78 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
6.32 tons
2024
0.22 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
62.1%
2023
22.4%
2022
Renewable energy use share
36%
2021
80.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
16.4%
2023
0.1%
2022
Net energy imports use share
64%
2023
34.8%
2004
Electric power consumption per capita
7,806 kWh
2023
102.4 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
79.8%
2021
5.79%
2021
Hydroelectric share
59.8%
2023
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
54.4%
2023

Society

Austria Eritrea
% of world population
0.11%
2024
0.04%
2024
Annual migration change
+11,254
2025
-6,698
2025
Urban population
69.5%
2024
34.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.2:50.8
2024
49.4:50.6
2024
Average male height
5.86 ft
2025
5.6 ft
2025
Average female height
5.48 ft
2025
5.17 ft
2025
Quality of life index
91.7
2026
9.53
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
69
2025
13
2025
Higher education index
93
2026
5
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.88
2023
14.6
2012
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
4.9
2019
37.9
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
49
2025
Adult literacy rate
98%
2013
76.6%
2018
English speaking
73.1%
2023
0%
2025
People using the Internet
94.9%
2024
20%
2023

Health

Austria Eritrea
Government health expenditure per capita
$6,739
2024
$28.3
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$1,110
2024
$13.7
2023
Life expectancy
82.5 years
2026
69.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
28.5%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
5.52
2023
0.09
2022
Age at first childbirth
29.9 years
2023
21.3 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
6
2023
291
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.1
2023
35.4
2023
Obesity rate
15.7%
2022
4.94%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.4%
2024
4.4%
2024
Air quality index
71
2026
30
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
24.9%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
11.5 liters
2020
1.07 liters
2020

Territory

Austria Eritrea
% of world land
0.06%
2026
0.08%
2026
Land area per capita
3,471 sq mi
2024
13,233 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
10,028 sq mi
2026
29,313 sq mi
2026
Forest area
15,051 sq mi
2026
4,038 sq mi
2026
Roads length
78,541 mi
2021
9,942 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2011–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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