Mali has a population of 24.5M (ranked 58/197), compared with 1K in The Vatican (ranked 197/197). Mali's land area is 471,118 sq mi versus 0.17 sq mi for The Vatican (ranked 23rd vs. 197th).
By GDP, Mali ranks 113/197 ($26.8B) and The Vatican ranks 197/197 ($19.8M). By GDP per capita, Mali ranks 173/197 ($1,095), while The Vatican ranks 59/197 ($19,800).
Main facts and rankings
Mali
|
Vatican
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
26143152
|
936
|
| Population rank | 58/197 | 197/197 |
| GDP |
$26.8B
2024 |
$19.8M
2025 |
| GDP rank | 113/197 | 197/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$1,095
2024 |
$19,800
2025 |
| GDP per capita rank | 173/197 | 59/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$3,315
2024 |
$39,191
2025 |
| Government debt |
$13.9B
2024 |
n/a |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
51.7%
2024 |
n/a |
| Government debt per person |
$566
2024 |
n/a |
| Government debt per person rank | 161/185 | n/a |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$1,463
2026 |
$18,169
2026 |
| Land area | 471,118 sq mi | 0.17 sq mi |
| Population density |
55.1 ppl/mi²
2026 |
5,493 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
5.61
2023 |
n/a |
| Median age |
16.7 years
2024 |
n/a |
| Life expectancy |
61.1 years
2026 |
83.4 years
2026 |
Mali and Vatican: Comparison Charts
Mali vs. Vatican life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mali
|
Vatican
|
|
| 2026 | 61.1 | 83.4 |
| 2025 | 60.9 | 83.3 |
| 2024 | 60.7 | 83.1 |
| 2023 | 60.4 | 83 |
| 2022 | 60 | 83.3 |
| 2021 | 59.1 | 82.9 |
| 2020 | 58.9 | 83 |
| 2019 | 59.2 | 83.6 |
| 2018 | 58.9 | 83.3 |
| 2017 | 58.6 | 82.7 |
| 2016 | 58.3 | 82.9 |
| 2015 | 57.9 | 82.5 |
| 2014 | 57.5 | 82.6 |
| 2013 | 57.1 | 82.5 |
| 2012 | 56.7 | 82 |
| 2011 | 56.4 | 81.7 |
| 2010 | 56 | 81.5 |
| 2009 | 55.6 | 81.3 |
| 2008 | 55.2 | 81.4 |
| 2007 | 54.8 | 81.3 |
| 2006 | 54.3 | 81.2 |
| 2005 | 53.8 | 80.6 |
| 2004 | 53.3 | 80.2 |
| 2003 | 52.6 | 79.8 |
| 2002 | 52 | 80 |
| 2001 | 51.3 | 79.9 |
| 2000 | 50.6 | 79.3 |
| 1999 | 50.1 | 78.7 |
| 1998 | 49.6 | 78.3 |
| 1997 | 49.1 | 78.2 |
| 1996 | 48.5 | 78.5 |
| 1995 | 48.3 | 77.8 |
| 1994 | 47.9 | 77.7 |
| 1993 | 47.6 | 77 |
| 1992 | 47.2 | 77.3 |
| 1991 | 46.9 | 76.9 |
| 1990 | 46.5 | 76.9 |
| 1989 | 46.2 | 76.8 |
| 1988 | 45.7 | 76.4 |
| 1987 | 45.2 | 76.2 |
| 1986 | 44.6 | 75.7 |
| 1985 | 43.9 | 75.5 |
| 1984 | 43.4 | 75.1 |
| 1983 | 42.7 | 74.7 |
| 1982 | 41.8 | 74.8 |
| 1981 | 41 | 74.3 |
| 1980 | 40.3 | 74.1 |
| 1979 | 39.5 | 74 |
| 1978 | 38.8 | 73.7 |
| 1977 | 38 | 73.3 |
| 1976 | 37.2 | 72.9 |
| 1975 | 36.5 | 72.6 |
| 1974 | 35.7 | 72.7 |
| 1973 | 35.1 | 71.9 |
| 1972 | 34.5 | 72 |
| 1971 | 33.8 | 71.7 |
| 1970 | 33.4 | 71.5 |
| 1969 | 32.9 | 70.7 |
| 1968 | 32.6 | 70.7 |
| 1967 | 32.2 | 70.9 |
| 1966 | 31.8 | 70.9 |
| 1965 | 31.5 | 70.1 |
| 1964 | 31.2 | 70.3 |
| 1963 | 31 | 69.3 |
| 1962 | 30.8 | 69.2 |
| 1961 | 30.6 | 69.8 |
| 1960 | 30.5 | 69.2 |
| 1959 | 30.3 | 69.2 |
| 1958 | 30.2 | 68.7 |
| 1957 | 30.1 | 67.5 |
| 1956 | 29.9 | 67.3 |
| 1955 | 29.7 | 67.8 |
| 1954 | 29.5 | 67.5 |
| 1953 | 29.4 | 66.3 |
| 1952 | 29.1 | 65.7 |
| 1951 | 28.9 | 65.3 |
| 1950 | 28.7 | 65.9 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/mali/vatican | CC BY 
Mali and Vatican population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mali
|
Vatican
|
|
| 2024 | 24,478,595 | - |
| 2023 | 23,769,127 | - |
| 2022 | 23,072,640 | - |
| 2021 | 22,388,630 | - |
| 2020 | 21,713,836 | - |
| 2019 | 21,068,405 | 1,000 |
| 2018 | 20,442,030 | - |
| 2017 | 19,813,011 | 1,000 |
| 2016 | 19,191,289 | - |
| 2015 | 18,593,022 | 1,000 |
| 2014 | 18,020,267 | 842 |
| 2013 | 17,459,615 | 839 |
| 2012 | 16,957,033 | 836 |
| 2011 | 16,469,049 | 832 |
| 2010 | 15,945,198 | 829 |
| 2009 | 15,435,539 | 826 |
| 2008 | 14,940,782 | 824 |
| 2007 | 14,457,775 | 821 |
| 2006 | 13,990,139 | 932 |
| 2005 | 13,538,647 | 921 |
| 2004 | 13,102,409 | 921 |
| 2003 | 12,684,955 | 911 |
| 2002 | 12,288,050 | 900 |
| 2001 | 11,912,158 | 890 |
| 2000 | 11,559,290 | 880 |
| 1999 | 11,227,415 | - |
| 1998 | 10,919,573 | - |
| 1997 | 10,646,495 | - |
| 1996 | 10,407,278 | - |
| 1995 | 10,185,365 | - |
| 1994 | 9,967,031 | - |
| 1993 | 9,754,786 | - |
| 1992 | 9,553,540 | - |
| 1991 | 9,362,888 | - |
| 1990 | 9,178,830 | - |
| 1989 | 8,999,938 | - |
| 1988 | 8,833,996 | - |
| 1987 | 8,681,164 | - |
| 1986 | 8,531,277 | - |
| 1985 | 8,374,663 | - |
| 1984 | 8,208,599 | - |
| 1983 | 8,034,400 | - |
| 1982 | 7,860,194 | - |
| 1981 | 7,692,766 | - |
| 1980 | 7,530,515 | - |
| 1979 | 7,375,266 | - |
| 1978 | 7,229,651 | - |
| 1977 | 7,090,979 | - |
| 1976 | 6,960,979 | - |
| 1975 | 6,837,261 | - |
| 1974 | 6,715,436 | - |
| 1973 | 6,597,106 | - |
| 1972 | 6,483,726 | - |
| 1971 | 6,377,944 | - |
| 1970 | 6,276,472 | - |
| 1969 | 6,177,704 | - |
| 1968 | 6,082,979 | - |
| 1967 | 5,990,906 | - |
| 1966 | 5,902,204 | - |
| 1965 | 5,815,487 | - |
| 1964 | 5,730,125 | - |
| 1963 | 5,646,605 | - |
| 1962 | 5,563,917 | - |
| 1961 | 5,482,283 | - |
| 1960 | 5,402,550 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/facts/mali/vatican | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Mali and the Vatican.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Mali
|
Vatican
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$25.2B
2024 |
n/a |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
24.7%
2024 |
n/a |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4.18%
2023 |
n/a |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
4.2%
2024 |
n/a |
| Armed forces personnel |
41,000
2020 |
n/a |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-2.57%
2024 |
n/a |
| Unemployment rate |
5.45%
2023 |
n/a |
| Services, % of GDP |
36.3%
2024 |
n/a |
| Industry, % of GDP |
23.5%
2024 |
n/a |
| Economic freedom index |
52.1
2026 |
65
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
28.3%
2021 |
n/a |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.2%
2021 |
n/a |
| Personal remittances received |
$1.07B
2024 |
n/a |
| International tourist arrivals |
217,000
2019 |
n/a |
| International tourism as share of exports |
5.52%
2018 |
n/a |
| Banked people share |
54.7%
2024 |
n/a |
Energy
Society
|
Mali
|
Vatican
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.3%
2024 |
0.00001%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-48,019
2025 |
n/a |
| Urban population |
31.6%
2024 |
n/a |
| Male:Female ratio |
50.5:49.5
2024 |
n/a |
| Average male height |
5.74 ft
2025 |
n/a |
| Average female height |
5.31 ft
2025 |
n/a |
| Quality of life index |
13.4
2026 |
78.4
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
28
2025 |
60
2025 |
| Higher education index |
11
2026 |
34
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
10.9
2015 |
0
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
22.7
2019 |
0.5
2025 |
| Visa free countries |
60
2025 |
149
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
31%
2020 |
100%
2013 |
| English speaking |
0%
2025 |
20%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
35.1%
2023 |
n/a |
Health
|
Mali
|
Vatican
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$34
2023 |
n/a |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$16
2023 |
n/a |
| Life expectancy |
61.1 years
2026 |
83.4 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
5.99%
2023 |
n/a |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.19
2023 |
n/a |
| Age at first childbirth |
19.2 years
2025 |
n/a |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
367
2023 |
n/a |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
91.3
2023 |
n/a |
| Obesity rate |
11.8%
2022 |
n/a |
| Diabetes prevalence |
4.8%
2024 |
n/a |
| Air quality index |
19
2026 |
72
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
8%
2022 |
n/a |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
5.32 liters
2020 |
n/a |
Territory
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
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