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El Salvador vs Eritrea statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

El Salvador has a population of 6.34M (ranked 111/197), compared with 3.54M in Eritrea (ranked 131/197). El Salvador's land area is 8,000 sq mi versus 46,787 sq mi for Eritrea (ranked 150th vs. 96th).

By GDP, El Salvador ranks 105/197 ($35.4B) and Eritrea ranks 179/197 ($2.07B). By GDP per capita, El Salvador ranks 116/197 ($5,580), while Eritrea ranks 188/197 ($689).

Main facts and rankings

El Salvador Eritrea
Population
6399793
3700586
Population rank 111/197 130/197
GDP
$35.4B
2024
$2.07B
2011
GDP rank 105/197 179/197
GDP per capita
$5,580
2024
$689
2011
GDP per capita rank 116/197 188/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$13,264
2024
$1,742
2011
Government debt
$30.9B
2024
$3.54B
2011
Debt-to-GDP ratio
87.5%
2024
260.4%
2019
Government debt per person
$4,883
2024
$1,182
2011
Government debt per person rank 81/185 136/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$4,768
2026
$1,129
2026
Land area 8,000 sq mi 46,787 sq mi
Population density
799 ppl/mi²
2026
78.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.78
2023
3.71
2023
Median age
28.5 years
2024
19.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
72.7 years
2026
69.4 years
2026

El Salvador and Eritrea: Comparison Charts

El Salvador and Eritrea economies compared

GDP
El Salvador

Eritrea
1x
Year GDP
El Salvador Eritrea
2024 $35,364,960,000 -
2023 $33,853,940,000 -
2022 $31,870,120,000 -
2021 $29,043,140,000 -
2020 $24,921,190,000 -
2019 $26,881,140,000 -
2018 $26,020,850,000 -
2017 $24,979,190,000 -
2016 $24,191,430,000 -
2015 $23,438,240,000 -
2014 $22,593,470,000 -
2013 $21,990,960,000 -
2012 $21,386,150,000 -
2011 $20,283,780,000 $2,065,001,626
2010 $18,447,920,000 $1,589,515,447
2009 $17,601,620,000 $1,856,695,551
2008 $17,986,890,000 $1,380,188,800
2007 $17,011,750,000 $1,317,974,491
2006 $15,999,890,000 $1,211,161,880
2005 $14,698,000,000 $1,098,424,686
2004 $13,724,810,900 $1,109,054,005
2003 $13,243,892,200 $870,248,268
2002 $12,664,190,300 $729,321,680
2001 $12,282,533,600 $752,371,689
2000 $11,784,927,700 $706,370,816
1999 $11,284,197,000 $688,918,537
1998 $10,936,669,900 $745,523,117
1997 $10,221,705,900 $686,490,090
1996 $9,586,327,800 $693,535,954
1995 $8,921,947,100 $578,015,625
1994 $7,679,384,000 $531,688,312
1993 $6,680,269,200 $467,872,715
1992 $5,813,399,300 $477,101,652
1991 $5,252,342,400 -
1990 $4,817,542,204 -
1989 $4,372,215,300 -
1988 $4,189,880,000 -
1987 $3,958,045,800 -
1986 $3,771,663,200 -
1985 $3,800,368,600 -
1984 $3,661,683,400 -
1983 $3,506,347,800 -
1982 $3,399,189,100 -
1981 $3,437,200,200 -
1980 $3,573,959,900 -
1979 $3,463,639,900 -
1978 $3,127,960,000 -
1977 $2,941,640,100 -
1976 $2,328,280,100 -
1975 $1,884,120,100 -
1974 $1,665,880,000 -
1973 $1,442,320,000 -
1972 $1,263,720,000 -
1971 $1,186,120,000 -
1970 $1,132,920,000 -
1969 $1,049,400,000 -
1968 $1,009,760,100 -
1967 $976,200,000 -
1966 $929,520,000 -
1965 $877,720,000 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1965–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/eritrea | CC BY

El Salvador and Eritrea economies compared

GDP per capita
El Salvador

Eritrea
1x
Year GDP per capita
El Salvador Eritrea
2024 $5,580 -
2023 $5,365 -
2022 $5,075 -
2021 $4,643 -
2020 $3,997 -
2019 $4,320 -
2018 $4,184 -
2017 $4,020 -
2016 $3,901 -
2015 $3,790 -
2014 $3,666 -
2013 $3,582 -
2012 $3,498 -
2011 $3,331 $689
2010 $3,040 $540
2009 $2,910 $643
2008 $2,983 $490
2007 $2,831 $480
2006 $2,666 $448
2005 $2,447 $413
2004 $2,286 $427
2003 $2,208 $349
2002 $2,115 $305
2001 $2,058 $325
2000 $1,983 $314
1999 $1,908 $311
1998 $1,860 $342
1997 $1,749 $319
1996 $1,651 $326
1995 $1,548 $285.4
1994 $1,344 $277.8
1993 $1,180 $252.1
1992 $1,041 $265.2
1991 $956 -
1990 $892 -
1989 $825 -
1988 $806 -
1987 $777 -
1986 $755 -
1985 $776 -
1984 $763 -
1983 $745 -
1982 $735 -
1981 $752 -
1980 $787 -
1979 $773 -
1978 $712 -
1977 $684 -
1976 $553 -
1975 $457 -
1974 $413 -
1973 $366 -
1972 $329 -
1971 $316 -
1970 $309 -
1969 $293.4 -
1968 $290.1 -
1967 $288.4 -
1966 $282.4 -
1965 $274.3 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1965–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/eritrea | CC BY

El Salvador vs. Eritrea life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
El Salvador

Eritrea
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
El Salvador Eritrea
2026 72.7 69.4
2025 72.5 69.2
2024 72.3 68.9
2023 72.1 68.6
2022 72 67.8
2021 69.9 66.9
2020 70.2 67
2019 71.7 67.3
2018 71.4 67
2017 71 66.6
2016 70.9 66.2
2015 71 65.9
2014 71.1 65.5
2013 71.2 65
2012 71.4 64.7
2011 71.2 64.2
2010 70.9 63.7
2009 70.4 63.2
2008 70.1 62.4
2007 69.8 62
2006 69.6 61.5
2005 69.3 60.6
2004 69.3 60.1
2003 68.8 59.5
2002 68.5 58.9
2001 68 58.4
2000 67.7 56.3
1999 67.3 44.5
1998 66.7 50
1997 66.2 56.2
1996 65.5 55.5
1995 64.9 54.8
1994 64.5 54
1993 64 53.2
1992 62.9 52.4
1991 62.5 50.5
1990 62 49.7
1989 61.3 47.8
1988 60 48.1
1987 59.4 47.4
1986 59.3 39.5
1985 58 38.6
1984 56.6 37.7
1983 54.4 37.2
1982 53.3 44.9
1981 50.9 45
1980 48.6 44.6
1979 53.8 43.8
1978 54.7 43.4
1977 54 43
1976 54.4 42.6
1975 53.4 39
1974 52.9 39
1973 52.8 41.1
1972 52 40.7
1971 51.7 41.5
1970 51.4 41.2
1969 51.3 40.8
1968 50.8 40.5
1967 50.8 40.2
1966 50.7 37.6
1965 50.2 39.6
1964 49.7 39.2
1963 49.4 38.8
1962 49 38.3
1961 48.6 37.9
1960 48.3 37.4
1959 48 37
1958 47.7 30.9
1957 47.1 30.4
1956 46.6 35.6
1955 46 35.2
1954 45.5 34.8
1953 45 34.4
1952 44.8 34
1951 43.8 33.6
1950 44.2 33.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/eritrea | CC BY

El Salvador and Eritrea population clocks and comparison

Population
El Salvador

Eritrea
1x
Year Population
El Salvador Eritrea
2024 6,338,193 3,535,603
2023 6,309,624 3,470,390
2022 6,280,319 3,409,447
2021 6,255,782 3,350,183
2020 6,234,673 3,291,271
2019 6,222,318 3,240,194
2018 6,219,807 3,192,760
2017 6,213,533 3,150,347
2016 6,200,800 3,124,698
2015 6,183,676 3,105,546
2014 6,162,955 3,095,173
2013 6,138,839 3,074,360
2012 6,113,975 3,036,988
2011 6,090,127 2,998,485
2010 6,068,249 2,945,186
2009 6,048,279 2,887,885
2008 6,029,297 2,816,327
2007 6,009,824 2,743,222
2006 6,002,319 2,703,502
2005 6,005,578 2,661,215
2004 6,004,671 2,598,284
2003 5,998,599 2,493,903
2002 5,986,631 2,392,978
2001 5,968,060 2,312,079
2000 5,943,366 2,247,031
1999 5,913,900 2,212,780
1998 5,880,781 2,180,419
1997 5,844,578 2,152,135
1996 5,805,286 2,128,464
1995 5,762,131 2,025,267
1994 5,714,129 1,913,915
1993 5,659,957 1,856,006
1992 5,585,609 1,798,748
1991 5,495,077 1,919,571
1990 5,399,726 2,032,737
1989 5,298,979 1,987,017
1988 5,195,833 1,938,255
1987 5,092,441 1,888,669
1986 4,992,769 1,845,164
1985 4,894,706 1,807,816
1984 4,798,003 1,771,730
1983 4,707,367 1,736,160
1982 4,622,477 1,695,461
1981 4,570,599 1,649,939
1980 4,540,382 1,605,797
1979 4,480,388 1,563,332
1978 4,394,114 1,522,378
1977 4,301,256 1,482,565
1976 4,210,310 1,443,807
1975 4,120,449 1,408,210
1974 4,029,671 1,375,688
1973 3,938,068 1,342,669
1972 3,846,830 1,309,235
1971 3,757,523 1,276,154
1970 3,668,796 1,243,453
1969 3,576,485 1,212,005
1968 3,480,773 1,181,737
1967 3,385,184 1,152,339
1966 3,290,961 1,124,957
1965 3,199,466 1,098,335
1964 3,111,883 1,071,287
1963 3,028,679 1,045,092
1962 2,949,204 1,019,788
1961 2,870,016 995,573
1960 2,791,459 972,547

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/eritrea | CC BY

Fertility rates in El Salvador and Eritrea

Fertility rate
El Salvador

Eritrea
1x
Year Fertility rate
El Salvador Eritrea
2023 1.78 3.71
2022 1.79 3.79
2021 1.8 3.87
2020 1.82 3.93
2019 1.84 4
2018 1.85 4.06
2017 1.9 4.11
2016 1.97 4.16
2015 2.07 4.22
2014 2.13 4.27
2013 2.15 4.34
2012 2.19 4.41
2011 2.22 4.49
2010 2.24 4.57
2009 2.26 4.66
2008 2.29 4.74
2007 2.35 4.81
2006 2.4 4.88
2005 2.44 4.93
2004 2.52 5.04
2003 2.64 5.14
2002 2.78 5.23
2001 2.93 5.31
2000 3.08 5.4
1999 3.22 5.52
1998 3.34 5.63
1997 3.38 5.74
1996 3.48 5.84
1995 3.57 5.94
1994 3.61 6.01
1993 3.69 6.07
1992 3.8 6.16
1991 3.89 6.24
1990 3.96 6.34
1989 4.03 6.41
1988 4.1 6.47
1987 4.18 6.52
1986 4.19 6.56
1985 4.32 6.59
1984 4.48 6.62
1983 4.65 6.65
1982 4.83 6.63
1981 4.99 6.62
1980 5.11 6.61
1979 5.23 6.62
1978 5.36 6.61
1977 5.47 6.61
1976 5.59 6.6
1975 5.71 6.59
1974 5.82 6.57
1973 5.93 6.55
1972 6.03 6.54
1971 6.13 6.54
1970 6.18 6.54
1969 6.28 6.5
1968 6.39 6.5
1967 6.49 6.5
1966 6.57 6.5
1965 6.64 6.49
1964 6.68 6.49
1963 6.69 6.48
1962 6.68 6.5
1961 6.64 6.47
1960 6.62 6.48

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/eritrea | CC BY

El Salvador and Eritrea demographics compared

Median age
El Salvador

Eritrea
1x
Year Median age, years
El Salvador Eritrea
2024 28.5 19.9
2023 28 19.7
2022 27.6 19.5
2021 27.2 19.3
2020 26.8 19.1
2019 26.4 18.9
2018 26 18.7
2017 25.6 18.5
2016 25.2 18.4
2015 24.9 18.4
2014 24.6 18.5
2013 24.3 18.5
2012 24.1 18.5
2011 23.9 18.5
2010 23.7 18.4
2009 23.5 18.4
2008 23.3 18.2
2007 23.2 18.1
2006 23 18.2
2005 22.7 18.3
2004 22.5 18.3
2003 22.2 18
2002 21.9 17.7
2001 21.6 17.5
2000 21.3 17.4
1999 21 17.5
1998 20.6 17.8
1997 20.3 18
1996 19.9 18.4
1995 19.6 18.1
1994 19.3 17.6
1993 19 17.6
1992 18.8 17.5
1991 18.8 17.6
1990 18.8 17.6
1989 18.7 17.7
1988 18.6 17.8
1987 18.5 17.9
1986 18.4 17.9
1985 18.2 17.8
1984 18 17.8
1983 17.8 17.7
1982 17.7 17.7
1981 17.6 17.7
1980 17.5 17.8
1979 17.4 17.8
1978 17.2 17.8
1977 17.1 17.9
1976 17 18
1975 16.9 18.1
1974 16.8 18.2
1973 16.7 18.2
1972 16.6 18.3
1971 16.6 18.5
1970 16.6 18.6
1969 16.6 18.8
1968 16.6 18.9
1967 16.7 18.9
1966 16.8 19
1965 16.9 19
1964 16.9 19
1963 17 19
1962 17 18.9
1961 17.1 18.9
1960 17.2 18.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/eritrea | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

El Salvador Eritrea
GNI, Atlas method
$32.5B
2024
$1.94B
2011
Government expenditure, % of GDP
31.4%
2024
31.3%
2019
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.17%
2023
2.13%
2006
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.19%
2024
20.9%
2003
Armed forces personnel
42,000
2020
202,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.55%
2024
+2.72%
2019
Unemployment rate
2.71%
2024
5.8%
2017
Services, % of GDP
61%
2024
n/a
Industry, % of GDP
22.4%
2024
21.8%
2009
Economic freedom index
57.7
2026
39.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
29.7%
2023
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
1.9%
2023
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$3.7B
2024
$192M
2019
Personal remittances received
$8.49B
2024
$3.28M
2000
International tourist arrivals
707,000
2020
142,000
2016
International tourism as share of exports
12.3%
2020
36.8%
2000
Banked people share
43.4%
2024
n/a

Energy

El Salvador Eritrea
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
769 kg
2022
289.5 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.4
2022
$6.73
2011
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
9.54 megatons
2024
0.78 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.51 tons
2024
0.22 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
55.5%
2022
22.4%
2022
Renewable energy use share
21.9%
2021
80.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
34.2%
2022
0.1%
2022
Net energy imports use share
59.5%
2022
34.8%
2004
Electric power consumption per capita
1,110 kWh
2022
102.4 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
95.6%
2021
5.79%
2021
Hydroelectric share
30.3%
2022
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
98.3%
2023
54.4%
2023

Society

El Salvador Eritrea
% of world population
0.08%
2024
0.04%
2024
Annual migration change
-23,934
2025
-6,698
2025
Urban population
75.1%
2024
34.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
47.5:52.5
2024
49.4:50.6
2024
Average male height
5.6 ft
2025
5.6 ft
2025
Average female height
5.13 ft
2025
5.17 ft
2025
Quality of life index
42.7
2026
9.53
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
32
2025
13
2025
Higher education index
33
2026
5
2026
Homicides per 100K people
7.83
2022
14.6
2012
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
20.9
2019
37.9
2019
Visa free countries
130
2025
49
2025
Adult literacy rate
89.8%
2024
76.6%
2018
English speaking
1%
2025
0%
2025
People using the Internet
67.7%
2023
20%
2023

Health

El Salvador Eritrea
Government health expenditure per capita
$501
2023
$28.3
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$162.7
2023
$13.7
2023
Life expectancy
72.7 years
2026
69.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.89%
2023
28.5%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.62
2023
0.09
2022
Age at first childbirth
20.8 years
2025
21.3 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
39
2023
291
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
10.4
2023
35.4
2023
Obesity rate
31.3%
2022
4.94%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
12.7%
2024
4.4%
2024
Air quality index
56
2026
30
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
8.9%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.15 liters
2020
1.07 liters
2020

Territory

El Salvador Eritrea
% of world land
0.01%
2026
0.08%
2026
Land area per capita
1,262 sq mi
2024
13,233 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
4,617 sq mi
2026
29,313 sq mi
2026
Forest area
2,202 sq mi
2026
4,038 sq mi
2026
Roads length
5,600 mi
2017
9,942 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2011–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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