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Azerbaijan vs Mali statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Azerbaijan has a population of 10.2M (ranked 95/197), compared with 24.5M in Mali (ranked 58/197). Azerbaijan's land area is 31,911 sq mi versus 471,118 sq mi for Mali (ranked 112th vs. 23rd).

By GDP, Azerbaijan ranks 84/197 ($74.3B) and Mali ranks 113/197 ($26.8B). By GDP per capita, Azerbaijan ranks 101/197 ($7,284), while Mali ranks 173/197 ($1,095).

Main facts and rankings

Azerbaijan Mali
Population
10338778
26143152
Population rank 94/197 58/197
GDP
$74.3B
2024
$26.8B
2024
GDP rank 84/197 113/197
GDP per capita
$7,284
2024
$1,095
2024
GDP per capita rank 101/197 173/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$25,089
2024
$3,315
2024
Government debt
$16.1B
2024
$13.9B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
21.7%
2024
51.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,579
2024
$566
2024
Government debt per person rank 128/185 161/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,324
2026
$1,463
2026
Land area 31,911 sq mi 471,118 sq mi
Population density
324 ppl/mi²
2026
55.1 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.55
2023
5.61
2023
Median age
34.1 years
2024
16.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
61.1 years
2026

Azerbaijan and Mali: Comparison Charts

Azerbaijan and Mali economies compared

GDP
Azerbaijan

Mali
1x
Year GDP
Azerbaijan Mali
2024 $74,315,882,353 $26,794,747,240
2023 $72,428,470,588 $24,813,860,599
2022 $78,807,470,588 $22,539,987,719
2021 $54,825,411,765 $22,999,245,263
2020 $42,693,000,000 $20,698,560,939
2019 $48,174,235,294 $20,477,421,885
2018 $47,112,470,052 $20,368,015,381
2017 $40,866,627,352 $18,308,362,040
2016 $37,866,996,883 $16,743,796,800
2015 $53,076,235,355 $15,583,181,170
2014 $75,239,785,452 $17,081,681,993
2013 $74,160,560,124 $15,747,192,681
2012 $69,679,944,504 $14,795,114,603
2011 $65,952,796,428 $15,452,791,789
2010 $52,909,294,792 $12,710,739,159
2009 $44,292,427,185 $12,155,217,833
2008 $48,851,293,785 $11,462,490,840
2007 $33,049,419,431 $9,699,047,443
2006 $20,981,929,498 $8,212,007,554
2005 $13,245,421,881 $7,429,066,951
2004 $8,680,405,741 $6,485,774,930
2003 $7,276,413,079 $5,605,613,011
2002 $6,236,087,738 $4,647,238,257
2001 $5,707,616,204 $4,124,281,594
2000 $5,272,615,723 $3,521,570,876
1999 $4,581,248,567 $4,091,446,054
1998 $4,446,368,571 $3,894,433,432
1997 $3,962,362,387 $3,414,879,486
1996 $3,176,507,376 $3,743,103,420
1995 $2,417,331,193 $3,373,322,735
1994 $1,193,141,110 $2,655,768,636
1993 $1,570,392,598 $3,632,801,877
1992 $444,658,672 $3,680,775,037
1991 $5,344,000,000 $3,576,562,682
1990 $8,884,848,485 $3,248,417,791
1989 - $2,824,822,489
1988 - $2,712,207,901
1987 - $2,437,004,680
1986 - $2,132,938,007
1985 - $1,594,347,021
1984 - $1,387,809,615
1983 - $1,496,616,127
1982 - $1,680,304,773
1981 - $2,234,583,940
1980 - $2,704,362,789
1979 - $1,595,422,956
1978 - $1,222,702,573
1977 - $1,049,838,548
1976 - $939,228,017
1975 - $830,710,615
1974 - $538,747,340
1973 - $563,683,703
1972 - $486,617,280
1971 - $395,218,629
1970 - $359,772,315
1969 - $339,913,867
1968 - $343,771,973
1967 - $275,494,478

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1967–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/mali | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Mali economies compared

GDP per capita
Azerbaijan

Mali
1x
Year GDP per capita
Azerbaijan Mali
2024 $7,284 $1,095
2023 $7,133 $1,044
2022 $7,771 $977
2021 $5,408 $1,027
2020 $4,230 $953
2019 $4,806 $972
2018 $4,740 $996
2017 $4,147 $924
2016 $3,881 $872
2015 $5,501 $838
2014 $7,891 $948
2013 $7,875 $902
2012 $7,496 $873
2011 $7,190 $938
2010 $5,844 $797
2009 $4,950 $787
2008 $5,574 $767
2007 $3,851 $671
2006 $2,473 $587
2005 $1,578 $549
2004 $1,045 $495
2003 $884 $442
2002 $763 $378
2001 $704 $346
2000 $655 $305
1999 $574 $364
1998 $562 $357
1997 $506 $321
1996 $409 $360
1995 $315 $331
1994 $157.1 $266.5
1993 $209.5 $372
1992 $60.2 $385
1991 $735 $382
1990 $1,238 $354
1989 - $314
1988 - $307
1987 - $280.7
1986 - $250
1985 - $190.4
1984 - $169.1
1983 - $186.3
1982 - $213.8
1981 - $290.5
1980 - $359
1979 - $216.3
1978 - $169.1
1977 - $148.1
1976 - $134.9
1975 - $121.5
1974 - $80.2
1973 - $85.4
1972 - $75.1
1971 - $62
1970 - $57.3
1969 - $55
1968 - $56.5
1967 - $46

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1967–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/mali | CC BY

Azerbaijan vs. Mali life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Azerbaijan

Mali
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Azerbaijan Mali
2026 74.9 61.1
2025 74.7 60.9
2024 74.6 60.7
2023 74.4 60.4
2022 74.1 60
2021 71 59.1
2020 70.3 58.9
2019 73.3 59.2
2018 73 58.9
2017 72.7 58.6
2016 72.6 58.3
2015 72.3 57.9
2014 71.9 57.5
2013 71.5 57.1
2012 71.1 56.7
2011 70.6 56.4
2010 70.3 56
2009 69.9 55.6
2008 69.4 55.2
2007 68.7 54.8
2006 68.5 54.3
2005 67.7 53.8
2004 67.5 53.3
2003 67 52.6
2002 66.8 52
2001 66 51.3
2000 65.4 50.6
1999 64.7 50.1
1998 63.7 49.6
1997 63 49.1
1996 62.7 48.5
1995 61.9 48.3
1994 60.3 47.9
1993 61.4 47.6
1992 60.8 47.2
1991 62.5 46.9
1990 62.8 46.5
1989 62.9 46.2
1988 62.7 45.7
1987 62.8 45.2
1986 62.6 44.6
1985 62.7 43.9
1984 62.1 43.4
1983 62.5 42.7
1982 62.2 41.8
1981 61.9 41
1980 61.4 40.3
1979 60.9 39.5
1978 60.5 38.8
1977 60 38
1976 59.5 37.2
1975 58.7 36.5
1974 58.3 35.7
1973 57.9 35.1
1972 57.5 34.5
1971 57 33.8
1970 56.6 33.4
1969 56.1 32.9
1968 55.6 32.6
1967 55 32.2
1966 54.5 31.8
1965 53.9 31.5
1964 53.3 31.2
1963 52.7 31
1962 52.1 30.8
1961 51.4 30.6
1960 50.9 30.5
1959 50.3 30.3
1958 49.7 30.2
1957 49.2 30.1
1956 48.8 29.9
1955 48.3 29.7
1954 47.8 29.5
1953 47.4 29.4
1952 47 29.1
1951 46.6 28.9
1950 46.3 28.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/mali | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Mali population clocks and comparison

Population
Azerbaijan

Mali
1x
Year Population
Azerbaijan Mali
2024 10,202,830 24,478,595
2023 10,153,958 23,769,127
2022 10,141,756 23,072,640
2021 10,137,750 22,388,630
2020 10,093,121 21,713,836
2019 10,024,283 21,068,405
2018 9,939,771 20,442,030
2017 9,854,033 19,813,011
2016 9,757,812 19,191,289
2015 9,649,341 18,593,022
2014 9,535,079 18,020,267
2013 9,416,801 17,459,615
2012 9,295,784 16,957,033
2011 9,173,082 16,469,049
2010 9,054,332 15,945,198
2009 8,947,243 15,435,539
2008 8,763,400 14,940,782
2007 8,581,300 14,457,775
2006 8,484,550 13,990,139
2005 8,391,850 13,538,647
2004 8,306,500 13,102,409
2003 8,234,100 12,684,955
2002 8,171,950 12,288,050
2001 8,111,200 11,912,158
2000 8,048,600 11,559,290
1999 7,982,750 11,227,415
1998 7,913,000 10,919,573
1997 7,838,250 10,646,495
1996 7,763,000 10,407,278
1995 7,684,850 10,185,365
1994 7,596,550 9,967,031
1993 7,494,800 9,754,786
1992 7,382,050 9,553,540
1991 7,271,300 9,362,888
1990 7,175,200 9,178,830
1989 7,076,550 8,999,938
1988 6,974,600 8,833,996
1987 6,875,350 8,681,164
1986 6,770,300 8,531,277
1985 6,670,150 8,374,663
1984 6,567,850 8,208,599
1983 6,459,800 8,034,400
1982 6,357,550 7,860,194
1981 6,257,750 7,692,766
1980 6,160,500 7,530,515
1979 6,071,300 7,375,266
1978 5,976,150 7,229,651
1977 5,876,150 7,090,979
1976 5,781,000 6,960,979
1975 5,689,050 6,837,261
1974 5,594,100 6,715,436
1973 5,493,900 6,597,106
1972 5,391,450 6,483,726
1971 5,282,950 6,377,944
1970 5,172,050 6,276,472
1969 5,063,300 6,177,704
1968 4,948,500 6,082,979
1967 4,832,000 5,990,906
1966 4,708,150 5,902,204
1965 4,574,650 5,815,487
1964 4,439,250 5,730,125
1963 4,293,550 5,646,605
1962 4,168,150 5,563,917
1961 4,045,750 5,482,283
1960 3,894,500 5,402,550

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/mali | CC BY

Fertility rates in Azerbaijan and Mali

Fertility rate
Azerbaijan

Mali
1x
Year Fertility rate
Azerbaijan Mali
2023 1.55 5.61
2022 1.67 5.69
2021 1.52 5.78
2020 1.7 5.85
2019 1.81 5.89
2018 1.73 6.12
2017 1.75 6.25
2016 1.9 6.32
2015 1.94 6.39
2014 1.97 6.44
2013 1.98 6.49
2012 2 6.52
2011 1.96 6.55
2010 1.92 6.58
2009 1.82 6.59
2008 1.9 6.62
2007 1.97 6.65
2006 1.97 6.68
2005 2 6.71
2004 2.05 6.74
2003 1.9 6.78
2002 1.8 6.82
2001 1.8 6.85
2000 2 6.89
1999 2.07 6.91
1998 2 6.94
1997 2.07 6.97
1996 2.06 7.01
1995 2.29 7.05
1994 2.52 7.12
1993 2.7 7.18
1992 2.74 7.24
1991 2.87 7.28
1990 2.74 7.31
1989 2.8 7.33
1988 2.8 7.32
1987 2.9 7.31
1986 2.9 7.31
1985 2.91 7.26
1984 3.26 7.26
1983 3.29 7.28
1982 3.34 7.32
1981 3.41 7.37
1980 3.5 7.37
1979 3.61 7.35
1978 3.73 7.32
1977 3.87 7.3
1976 4.02 7.27
1975 4.18 7.25
1974 4.33 7.23
1973 4.45 7.22
1972 4.62 7.22
1971 4.77 7.2
1970 4.91 7.18
1969 5.07 7.18
1968 5.22 7.16
1967 5.38 7.14
1966 5.66 7.11
1965 5.79 7.08
1964 5.89 7.06
1963 5.95 7.05
1962 5.96 7.04
1961 5.94 7.03
1960 5.88 7.02

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/mali | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Mali demographics compared

Median age
Azerbaijan

Mali
1x
Year Median age, years
Azerbaijan Mali
2024 34.1 16.7
2023 33.6 16.6
2022 33.1 16.5
2021 32.7 16.3
2020 32.2 16.2
2019 31.8 16.1
2018 31.4 16
2017 31.1 16
2016 30.9 16
2015 30.7 16
2014 30.3 16
2013 30 16
2012 29.8 16.1
2011 29.5 16.3
2010 29.2 16.4
2009 28.9 16.4
2008 28.6 16.5
2007 28.3 16.6
2006 28 16.6
2005 27.7 16.6
2004 27.4 16.6
2003 27.1 16.6
2002 26.7 16.6
2001 26.2 16.5
2000 25.8 16.5
1999 25.4 16.4
1998 25.1 16.4
1997 24.9 16.3
1996 24.7 16.3
1995 24.5 16.3
1994 24.2 16.3
1993 24 16.3
1992 23.9 16.4
1991 23.7 16.4
1990 23.6 16.5
1989 23.5 16.6
1988 23.3 16.8
1987 23.1 16.9
1986 22.8 17.1
1985 22.4 17.3
1984 22.1 17.5
1983 21.8 17.6
1982 21.5 17.8
1981 21.2 17.9
1980 20.8 18.1
1979 20.4 18.3
1978 19.9 18.4
1977 19.5 18.6
1976 19.1 18.7
1975 18.8 18.9
1974 18.5 19
1973 18.3 19.1
1972 18 19.2
1971 17.8 19.3
1970 17.6 19.4
1969 17.5 19.5
1968 17.4 19.6
1967 17.5 19.6
1966 17.7 19.7
1965 18.2 19.8
1964 19 19.8
1963 20.1 19.8
1962 20.7 19.8
1961 21.2 19.8
1960 21.5 19.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/mali | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Azerbaijan Mali
GNI, Atlas method
$74.8B
2024
$25.2B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
33.9%
2024
24.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.66%
2023
4.18%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
4.99%
2024
4.2%
2024
Armed forces personnel
82,000
2020
41,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+4.06%
2024
-2.57%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.65%
2022
5.45%
2023
Services, % of GDP
42.3%
2024
36.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
42.6%
2024
23.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
64.3
2026
52.1
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.2%
2005
28.3%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
4.8%
2005
3.2%
2021
Listed domestic companies
36
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$1.64B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$12.7B
2024
n/a
Personal remittances received
$1.35B
2024
$1.07B
2024
International tourist arrivals
796,000
2020
217,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
2.23%
2020
5.52%
2018
Banked people share
56.3%
2024
54.7%
2024

Energy

Azerbaijan Mali
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,732 kg
2023
n/a
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.7
2023
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
38.9 megatons
2024
7.41 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.81 tons
2024
0.3 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
100%
2022
n/a
Renewable energy use share
1.3%
2021
71.1%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.93%
2023
n/a
Net energy imports use share
-256%
2023
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
2,367 kWh
2023
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
5.8%
2021
62.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
6.02%
2023
56.6%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
54.5%
2023

Society

Azerbaijan Mali
% of world population
0.13%
2024
0.3%
2024
Annual migration change
+8,731
2025
-48,019
2025
Urban population
58.6%
2024
31.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49:51
2024
50.5:49.5
2024
Average male height
5.71 ft
2025
5.74 ft
2025
Average female height
5.3 ft
2025
5.31 ft
2025
Quality of life index
50.4
2026
13.4
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
28
2025
Higher education index
32
2026
11
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.99
2024
10.9
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
6.7
2019
22.7
2019
Visa free countries
82
2025
60
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2023
31%
2020
English speaking
9%
2025
0%
2025
People using the Internet
89%
2023
35.1%
2023

Health

Azerbaijan Mali
Government health expenditure per capita
$299.8
2023
$34
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$193.8
2023
$16
2023
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
61.1 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.44%
2023
5.99%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.19
2022
0.19
2023
Age at first childbirth
24.6 years
2021
19.2 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
18
2023
367
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
18.6
2023
91.3
2023
Obesity rate
27.3%
2022
11.8%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.2%
2024
4.8%
2024
Air quality index
41
2026
19
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
19.6%
2022
8%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
2.49 liters
2020
5.32 liters
2020

Territory

Azerbaijan Mali
% of world land
0.06%
2026
0.82%
2026
Land area per capita
3,128 sq mi
2024
19,246 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
18,454 sq mi
2026
167,103 sq mi
2026
Forest area
4,503 sq mi
2026
51,336 sq mi
2026
Roads length
48,358 mi
2021
86,437 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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