Mali has a population of 24.5M (ranked 58/197), compared with 19M in Somalia (ranked 68/197). Mali's land area is 471,118 sq mi versus 242,217 sq mi for Somalia (ranked 23rd vs. 42nd).
By GDP, Mali ranks 113/197 ($26.8B) and Somalia ranks 150/197 ($12B). By GDP per capita, Mali ranks 173/197 ($1,095), while Somalia ranks 192/197 ($630).
Main facts and rankings
Mali
|
Somalia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
25940437
|
20313043
|
| Population rank | 58/197 | 66/197 |
| GDP |
$26.8B
2024 |
$12B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 113/197 | 150/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$1,095
2024 |
$630
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 173/197 | 192/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$3,315
2024 |
$1,602
2024 |
| Government debt |
$13.9B
2024 |
n/a |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
50.5%
2026 |
n/a |
| Government debt per person |
$567
2024 |
n/a |
| Government debt per person rank | 162/185 | n/a |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$1,598
2026 |
$1,941
2026 |
| Land area |
471,118 sq mi
2026 |
242,217 sq mi
2026 |
| Population density |
52 ppl/mi²
2024 |
78.5 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
5.61
2023 |
6.13
2023 |
| Median age |
16.7 years
2024 |
16.6 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
61.1 years
2026 |
59.3 years
2026 |
Mali and Somalia: Comparison Charts
Mali and Somalia economies compared
GDP
Mali
Somalia
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mali
|
Somalia
|
|
| 1960 | - | $180,459,937 |
| 1961 | - | $191,659,914 |
| 1962 | - | $203,531,928 |
| 1963 | - | $216,145,936 |
| 1964 | - | $229,529,913 |
| 1965 | - | $243,725,898 |
| 1966 | - | $257,375,897 |
| 1967 | $275,494,478 | $271,781,887 |
| 1968 | $343,771,973 | $286,719,885 |
| 1969 | $339,913,867 | $306,357,285 |
| 1970 | $359,772,315 | $347,985,394 |
| 1971 | $395,218,629 | $347,039,446 |
| 1972 | $486,617,280 | $447,883,941 |
| 1973 | $563,683,703 | $483,699,611 |
| 1974 | $538,747,340 | $572,504,036 |
| 1975 | $830,710,615 | $757,015,879 |
| 1976 | $939,228,017 | $871,344,245 |
| 1977 | $1,049,838,548 | $498,550,725 |
| 1978 | $1,222,702,573 | $564,571,823 |
| 1979 | $1,595,422,956 | $589,566,929 |
| 1980 | $2,704,362,789 | $602,515,548 |
| 1981 | $2,234,583,940 | $699,302,473 |
| 1982 | $1,680,304,773 | $774,578,932 |
| 1983 | $1,496,616,127 | $735,408,642 |
| 1984 | $1,387,809,615 | $787,434,542 |
| 1985 | $1,594,347,021 | $875,702,247 |
| 1986 | $2,132,938,007 | $916,590,786 |
| 1987 | $2,437,004,680 | $1,018,972,664 |
| 1988 | $2,712,207,901 | $1,051,596,967 |
| 1989 | $2,824,822,489 | $1,181,360,844 |
| 1990 | $3,248,417,791 | $1,031,282,081 |
| 1991 | $3,576,562,682 | $717,974,930 |
| 1992 | $3,680,775,037 | $709,297,579 |
| 1993 | $3,632,801,877 | $1,260,132,956 |
| 1994 | $2,655,768,636 | $1,481,205,098 |
| 1995 | $3,373,322,735 | $1,534,756,135 |
| 1996 | $3,743,103,420 | $1,792,234,297 |
| 1997 | $3,414,879,486 | $2,191,749,014 |
| 1998 | $3,894,433,432 | $2,962,047,564 |
| 1999 | $4,091,446,054 | $3,045,751,528 |
| 2000 | $3,521,570,876 | $3,412,797,450 |
| 2001 | $4,124,281,594 | $2,252,847,465 |
| 2002 | $4,647,238,257 | $2,192,684,135 |
| 2003 | $5,605,613,011 | $2,836,724,352 |
| 2004 | $6,485,774,930 | $3,859,592,813 |
| 2005 | $7,429,066,951 | $4,683,246,454 |
| 2006 | $8,212,007,554 | $5,026,743,282 |
| 2007 | $9,699,047,443 | $5,430,713,729 |
| 2008 | $11,462,490,840 | $5,913,620,293 |
| 2009 | $12,155,217,833 | $2,948,594,552 |
| 2010 | $12,710,739,159 | $2,687,807,004 |
| 2011 | $15,452,791,789 | $2,906,000,097 |
| 2012 | $14,795,114,603 | $4,364,670,160 |
| 2013 | $15,747,192,681 | $5,062,881,600 |
| 2014 | $17,081,681,993 | $5,728,399,720 |
| 2015 | $15,583,181,170 | $6,152,149,100 |
| 2016 | $16,743,796,800 | $6,613,743,070 |
| 2017 | $18,308,362,040 | $7,621,501,710 |
| 2018 | $20,368,015,381 | $7,873,000,000 |
| 2019 | $20,477,421,885 | $8,656,000,000 |
| 2020 | $20,698,560,939 | $8,628,000,000 |
| 2021 | $22,999,245,263 | $9,483,000,000 |
| 2022 | $22,539,987,719 | $10,203,000,000 |
| 2023 | $24,813,860,599 | $10,958,000,000 |
| 2024 | $26,794,747,240 | $11,967,000,000 |
Mali and Somalia economies compared
GDP per capita
Mali
Somalia
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mali
|
Somalia
|
|
| 1960 | - | $62.7 |
| 1961 | - | $64.9 |
| 1962 | - | $67.2 |
| 1963 | - | $69.5 |
| 1964 | - | $71.9 |
| 1965 | - | $74.4 |
| 1966 | - | $76.5 |
| 1967 | $46 | $78.7 |
| 1968 | $56.5 | $80.8 |
| 1969 | $55 | $84.1 |
| 1970 | $57.3 | $93.1 |
| 1971 | $62 | $90.4 |
| 1972 | $75.1 | $113.7 |
| 1973 | $85.4 | $119.6 |
| 1974 | $80.2 | $137.9 |
| 1975 | $121.5 | $177.8 |
| 1976 | $134.9 | $199.6 |
| 1977 | $148.1 | $111.2 |
| 1978 | $169.1 | $117.3 |
| 1979 | $216.3 | $108.2 |
| 1980 | $359 | $101.5 |
| 1981 | $290.5 | $116.9 |
| 1982 | $213.8 | $129 |
| 1983 | $186.3 | $118.6 |
| 1984 | $169.1 | $122.5 |
| 1985 | $190.4 | $130.8 |
| 1986 | $250 | $131.4 |
| 1987 | $280.7 | $141 |
| 1988 | $307 | $145.3 |
| 1989 | $314 | $166 |
| 1990 | $354 | $145.6 |
| 1991 | $382 | $105.4 |
| 1992 | $385 | $109.2 |
| 1993 | $372 | $188.6 |
| 1994 | $266.5 | $210.8 |
| 1995 | $331 | $210.7 |
| 1996 | $360 | $237.2 |
| 1997 | $321 | $280.1 |
| 1998 | $357 | $363 |
| 1999 | $364 | $359 |
| 2000 | $305 | $386 |
| 2001 | $346 | $244.9 |
| 2002 | $378 | $229.6 |
| 2003 | $442 | $286.3 |
| 2004 | $495 | $375 |
| 2005 | $549 | $440 |
| 2006 | $587 | $458 |
| 2007 | $671 | $480 |
| 2008 | $767 | $507 |
| 2009 | $787 | $246.5 |
| 2010 | $797 | $219.2 |
| 2011 | $938 | $235.3 |
| 2012 | $873 | $350 |
| 2013 | $902 | $393 |
| 2014 | $948 | $429 |
| 2015 | $838 | $446 |
| 2016 | $872 | $461 |
| 2017 | $924 | $511 |
| 2018 | $996 | $509 |
| 2019 | $972 | $540 |
| 2020 | $953 | $518 |
| 2021 | $1,027 | $549 |
| 2022 | $977 | $573 |
| 2023 | $1,044 | $597 |
| 2024 | $1,095 | $630 |
Mali vs. Somalia life expectancy calculator
Life expectancy
Mali
Somalia
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mali
|
Somalia
|
|
| 1950 | 28.7 | 41.5 |
| 1951 | 28.9 | 41.7 |
| 1952 | 29.1 | 41.9 |
| 1953 | 29.4 | 42.1 |
| 1954 | 29.5 | 42.3 |
| 1955 | 29.7 | 42.5 |
| 1956 | 29.9 | 42.7 |
| 1957 | 30.1 | 42.9 |
| 1958 | 30.2 | 43.1 |
| 1959 | 30.3 | 43.3 |
| 1960 | 30.5 | 43.5 |
| 1961 | 30.6 | 43.7 |
| 1962 | 30.8 | 44 |
| 1963 | 31 | 44.2 |
| 1964 | 31.2 | 44.4 |
| 1965 | 31.5 | 44.6 |
| 1966 | 31.8 | 44.8 |
| 1967 | 32.2 | 45.1 |
| 1968 | 32.6 | 45.3 |
| 1969 | 32.9 | 45.5 |
| 1970 | 33.4 | 45.6 |
| 1971 | 33.8 | 45.8 |
| 1972 | 34.5 | 46 |
| 1973 | 35.1 | 46.2 |
| 1974 | 35.7 | 44.3 |
| 1975 | 36.5 | 44.5 |
| 1976 | 37.2 | 44.7 |
| 1977 | 38 | 47 |
| 1978 | 38.8 | 47 |
| 1979 | 39.5 | 47.4 |
| 1980 | 40.3 | 47.6 |
| 1981 | 41 | 47.8 |
| 1982 | 41.8 | 48 |
| 1983 | 42.7 | 48.2 |
| 1984 | 43.4 | 48.4 |
| 1985 | 43.9 | 48.3 |
| 1986 | 44.6 | 48.4 |
| 1987 | 45.2 | 49 |
| 1988 | 45.7 | 43.9 |
| 1989 | 46.2 | 46.6 |
| 1990 | 46.5 | 46.9 |
| 1991 | 46.9 | 25.4 |
| 1992 | 47.2 | 25 |
| 1993 | 47.6 | 50.6 |
| 1994 | 47.9 | 50.3 |
| 1995 | 48.3 | 50.6 |
| 1996 | 48.5 | 50.5 |
| 1997 | 49.1 | 50.3 |
| 1998 | 49.6 | 50.8 |
| 1999 | 50.1 | 50.6 |
| 2000 | 50.6 | 50.7 |
| 2001 | 51.3 | 50.8 |
| 2002 | 52 | 50.8 |
| 2003 | 52.6 | 50.7 |
| 2004 | 53.3 | 50.7 |
| 2005 | 53.8 | 50.9 |
| 2006 | 54.3 | 50.9 |
| 2007 | 54.8 | 50.9 |
| 2008 | 55.2 | 51.5 |
| 2009 | 55.6 | 52.1 |
| 2010 | 56 | 48.9 |
| 2011 | 56.4 | 32.5 |
| 2012 | 56.7 | 49.1 |
| 2013 | 57.1 | 54 |
| 2014 | 57.5 | 54.4 |
| 2015 | 57.9 | 55.1 |
| 2016 | 58.3 | 55.3 |
| 2017 | 58.6 | 52.2 |
| 2018 | 58.9 | 54.8 |
| 2019 | 59.2 | 57.2 |
| 2020 | 58.9 | 57.1 |
| 2021 | 59.1 | 55.7 |
| 2022 | 60 | 53.9 |
| 2023 | 60.4 | 58.8 |
| 2024 | 60.7 | 59 |
| 2025 | 60.9 | 59.1 |
| 2026 | 61.1 | 59.3 |
Mali and Somalia population clocks and comparison
Population
Mali
Somalia
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mali
|
Somalia
|
|
| 1960 | 5,402,550 | 2,876,331 |
| 1961 | 5,482,283 | 2,952,054 |
| 1962 | 5,563,917 | 3,030,091 |
| 1963 | 5,646,605 | 3,110,361 |
| 1964 | 5,730,125 | 3,192,796 |
| 1965 | 5,815,487 | 3,277,874 |
| 1966 | 5,902,204 | 3,365,106 |
| 1967 | 5,990,906 | 3,454,537 |
| 1968 | 6,082,979 | 3,546,590 |
| 1969 | 6,177,704 | 3,641,015 |
| 1970 | 6,276,472 | 3,738,448 |
| 1971 | 6,377,944 | 3,837,691 |
| 1972 | 6,483,726 | 3,939,436 |
| 1973 | 6,597,106 | 4,045,592 |
| 1974 | 6,715,436 | 4,151,842 |
| 1975 | 6,837,261 | 4,257,535 |
| 1976 | 6,960,979 | 4,365,812 |
| 1977 | 7,090,979 | 4,484,050 |
| 1978 | 7,229,651 | 4,814,892 |
| 1979 | 7,375,266 | 5,449,117 |
| 1980 | 7,530,515 | 5,936,154 |
| 1981 | 7,692,766 | 5,982,849 |
| 1982 | 7,860,194 | 6,003,840 |
| 1983 | 8,034,400 | 6,198,430 |
| 1984 | 8,208,599 | 6,428,389 |
| 1985 | 8,374,663 | 6,693,289 |
| 1986 | 8,531,277 | 6,974,788 |
| 1987 | 8,681,164 | 7,228,302 |
| 1988 | 8,833,996 | 7,235,360 |
| 1989 | 8,999,938 | 7,114,817 |
| 1990 | 9,178,830 | 7,082,811 |
| 1991 | 9,362,888 | 6,813,760 |
| 1992 | 9,553,540 | 6,495,107 |
| 1993 | 9,754,786 | 6,681,399 |
| 1994 | 9,967,031 | 7,026,797 |
| 1995 | 10,185,365 | 7,285,007 |
| 1996 | 10,407,278 | 7,554,474 |
| 1997 | 10,646,495 | 7,824,525 |
| 1998 | 10,919,573 | 8,155,417 |
| 1999 | 11,227,415 | 8,492,059 |
| 2000 | 11,559,290 | 8,838,713 |
| 2001 | 11,912,158 | 9,198,493 |
| 2002 | 12,288,050 | 9,550,063 |
| 2003 | 12,684,955 | 9,909,157 |
| 2004 | 13,102,409 | 10,280,998 |
| 2005 | 13,538,647 | 10,644,228 |
| 2006 | 13,990,139 | 10,975,502 |
| 2007 | 14,457,775 | 11,322,582 |
| 2008 | 14,940,782 | 11,663,084 |
| 2009 | 15,435,539 | 11,961,201 |
| 2010 | 15,945,198 | 12,261,756 |
| 2011 | 16,469,049 | 12,348,830 |
| 2012 | 16,957,033 | 12,461,160 |
| 2013 | 17,459,615 | 12,869,594 |
| 2014 | 18,020,267 | 13,339,491 |
| 2015 | 18,593,022 | 13,806,963 |
| 2016 | 19,191,289 | 14,348,740 |
| 2017 | 19,813,011 | 14,916,629 |
| 2018 | 20,442,030 | 15,452,487 |
| 2019 | 21,068,405 | 16,030,971 |
| 2020 | 21,713,836 | 16,651,191 |
| 2021 | 22,388,630 | 17,271,431 |
| 2022 | 23,072,640 | 17,801,897 |
| 2023 | 23,769,127 | 18,358,615 |
| 2024 | 24,478,595 | 19,009,151 |
Fertility rates in Mali and Somalia
Fertility rate
Mali
Somalia
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mali
|
Somalia
|
|
| 1960 | 7.02 | 7.25 |
| 1961 | 7.03 | 7.25 |
| 1962 | 7.04 | 7.26 |
| 1963 | 7.05 | 7.26 |
| 1964 | 7.06 | 7.26 |
| 1965 | 7.08 | 7.26 |
| 1966 | 7.11 | 7.26 |
| 1967 | 7.14 | 7.25 |
| 1968 | 7.16 | 7.23 |
| 1969 | 7.18 | 7.21 |
| 1970 | 7.18 | 7.18 |
| 1971 | 7.2 | 7.15 |
| 1972 | 7.22 | 7.12 |
| 1973 | 7.22 | 7.09 |
| 1974 | 7.23 | 7.06 |
| 1975 | 7.25 | 7.03 |
| 1976 | 7.27 | 7.02 |
| 1977 | 7.3 | 7 |
| 1978 | 7.32 | 7.13 |
| 1979 | 7.35 | 7.16 |
| 1980 | 7.37 | 7.18 |
| 1981 | 7.37 | 7.23 |
| 1982 | 7.32 | 7.25 |
| 1983 | 7.28 | 7.28 |
| 1984 | 7.26 | 7.3 |
| 1985 | 7.26 | 7.33 |
| 1986 | 7.31 | 7.35 |
| 1987 | 7.31 | 7.37 |
| 1988 | 7.32 | 7.4 |
| 1989 | 7.33 | 7.42 |
| 1990 | 7.31 | 7.44 |
| 1991 | 7.28 | 7.47 |
| 1992 | 7.24 | 7.5 |
| 1993 | 7.18 | 7.53 |
| 1994 | 7.12 | 7.54 |
| 1995 | 7.05 | 7.58 |
| 1996 | 7.01 | 7.62 |
| 1997 | 6.97 | 7.66 |
| 1998 | 6.94 | 7.66 |
| 1999 | 6.91 | 7.66 |
| 2000 | 6.89 | 7.65 |
| 2001 | 6.85 | 7.64 |
| 2002 | 6.82 | 7.63 |
| 2003 | 6.78 | 7.6 |
| 2004 | 6.74 | 7.57 |
| 2005 | 6.71 | 7.53 |
| 2006 | 6.68 | 7.49 |
| 2007 | 6.65 | 7.46 |
| 2008 | 6.62 | 7.42 |
| 2009 | 6.59 | 7.38 |
| 2010 | 6.58 | 7.32 |
| 2011 | 6.55 | 7.27 |
| 2012 | 6.52 | 7.21 |
| 2013 | 6.49 | 7.14 |
| 2014 | 6.44 | 7.06 |
| 2015 | 6.39 | 6.98 |
| 2016 | 6.32 | 6.88 |
| 2017 | 6.25 | 6.77 |
| 2018 | 6.12 | 6.66 |
| 2019 | 5.89 | 6.56 |
| 2020 | 5.85 | 6.45 |
| 2021 | 5.78 | 6.35 |
| 2022 | 5.69 | 6.26 |
| 2023 | 5.61 | 6.13 |
Mali and Somalia demographics compared
Median age
Mali
Somalia
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mali
|
Somalia
|
|
| 1960 | 19.8 | 18.1 |
| 1961 | 19.8 | 17.9 |
| 1962 | 19.8 | 17.8 |
| 1963 | 19.8 | 17.7 |
| 1964 | 19.8 | 17.6 |
| 1965 | 19.8 | 17.5 |
| 1966 | 19.7 | 17.5 |
| 1967 | 19.6 | 17.5 |
| 1968 | 19.6 | 17.5 |
| 1969 | 19.5 | 17.5 |
| 1970 | 19.4 | 17.5 |
| 1971 | 19.3 | 17.6 |
| 1972 | 19.2 | 17.6 |
| 1973 | 19.1 | 17.6 |
| 1974 | 19 | 17.7 |
| 1975 | 18.9 | 17.7 |
| 1976 | 18.7 | 17.7 |
| 1977 | 18.6 | 17.7 |
| 1978 | 18.4 | 17.7 |
| 1979 | 18.3 | 17.6 |
| 1980 | 18.1 | 17.6 |
| 1981 | 17.9 | 17.5 |
| 1982 | 17.8 | 17.4 |
| 1983 | 17.6 | 17.4 |
| 1984 | 17.5 | 17.3 |
| 1985 | 17.3 | 17.2 |
| 1986 | 17.1 | 17.1 |
| 1987 | 16.9 | 17 |
| 1988 | 16.8 | 16.8 |
| 1989 | 16.6 | 16.7 |
| 1990 | 16.5 | 16.5 |
| 1991 | 16.4 | 16.5 |
| 1992 | 16.4 | 16.7 |
| 1993 | 16.3 | 16.8 |
| 1994 | 16.3 | 16.7 |
| 1995 | 16.3 | 16.6 |
| 1996 | 16.3 | 16.5 |
| 1997 | 16.3 | 16.4 |
| 1998 | 16.4 | 16.4 |
| 1999 | 16.4 | 16.3 |
| 2000 | 16.5 | 16.3 |
| 2001 | 16.5 | 16.2 |
| 2002 | 16.6 | 16.2 |
| 2003 | 16.6 | 16.1 |
| 2004 | 16.6 | 16 |
| 2005 | 16.6 | 15.9 |
| 2006 | 16.6 | 15.7 |
| 2007 | 16.6 | 15.6 |
| 2008 | 16.5 | 15.6 |
| 2009 | 16.4 | 15.6 |
| 2010 | 16.4 | 15.7 |
| 2011 | 16.3 | 15.8 |
| 2012 | 16.1 | 16 |
| 2013 | 16 | 16 |
| 2014 | 16 | 16 |
| 2015 | 16 | 16.1 |
| 2016 | 16 | 16.1 |
| 2017 | 16 | 16.2 |
| 2018 | 16 | 16.2 |
| 2019 | 16.1 | 16.3 |
| 2020 | 16.2 | 16.3 |
| 2021 | 16.3 | 16.4 |
| 2022 | 16.5 | 16.5 |
| 2023 | 16.6 | 16.5 |
| 2024 | 16.7 | 16.6 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Mali and Somalia.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Mali
|
Somalia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$25.2B
2024 |
$11.7B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
25%
2026 |
13%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4.18%
2023 |
0.000008%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
4.2%
2024 |
1.59%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
41,000
2020 |
14,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-3%
2026 |
-6.4%
2026 |
| Unemployment rate |
2.39%
2022 |
18.8%
2019 |
| Services, % of GDP |
36.3%
2024 |
n/a |
| Industry, % of GDP |
23.5%
2024 |
9.66%
1986 |
| Economic freedom index |
52.6
2025 |
29
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
28.3%
2021 |
n/a |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.2%
2021 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold | n/a |
$23.1M
1989 |
| Personal remittances received |
$1.09B
2024 |
$2.12B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
217,000
2019 |
n/a |
| International tourism as share of exports |
5.52%
2018 |
n/a |
| Banked people share |
54.7%
2024 |
38.7%
2014 |
Energy
|
Mali
|
Somalia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
7.41 megatons
2024 |
0.87 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.3 tons
2024 |
0.05 tons
2024 |
| Renewable energy use share |
71.1%
2022 |
95.4%
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
62.3%
2021 |
11.2%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
56.6%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
54.5%
2023 |
50.3%
2023 |
Society
|
Mali
|
Somalia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.3%
2024 |
0.23%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-46,880
2024 |
+26,859
2024 |
| Urban population |
31.6%
2024 |
54.6%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.74 ft
2025 |
5.62 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.31 ft
2025 |
5.25 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
15
2026 |
7.34
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
27
2024 |
9
2024 |
| Higher education index |
21
2026 |
11
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
10.9
2015 |
4.31
2015 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
22.7
2019 |
27.4
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
61
2025 |
44
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
31%
2020 |
54.1%
2022 |
| English speaking |
0%
2025 |
2%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
35.1%
2023 |
27.6%
2022 |
Health
|
Mali
|
Somalia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$29.7
2022 |
$15.3
2022 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$12.9
2022 |
$6.47
2022 |
| Life expectancy |
61.1 years
2026 |
59.3 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
8.68%
2022 |
50.4%
2022 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.2
2022 |
0.02
2014 |
| Age at first childbirth |
19.2 years
2025 |
n/a |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
367
2023 |
563
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
91.3
2023 |
104
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
11.8%
2022 |
14.9%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
4.8%
2024 |
5.8%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
20
2026 |
35
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
8%
2022 |
n/a |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
5.32 liters
2020 |
0 liters
2020 |
Territory
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