Eritrea has a population of 3.54M (ranked 131/197), compared with 34.2M in Peru (ranked 48/197). Eritrea's land area is 46,787 sq mi versus 494,211 sq mi for Peru (ranked 96th vs. 19th).
By GDP, Eritrea ranks 179/197 ($2.07B) and Peru ranks 49/197 ($289B). By GDP per capita, Eritrea ranks 188/197 ($689), while Peru ranks 91/197 ($8,452).
Main facts and rankings
Eritrea
|
Peru
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
3700586
|
35031596
|
| Population rank | 130/197 | 48/197 |
| GDP |
$2.07B
2011 |
$289B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 179/197 | 49/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$689
2011 |
$8,452
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 188/197 | 91/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$1,742
2011 |
$17,802
2024 |
| Government debt |
$3.54B
2011 |
$93B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
260.4%
2019 |
32.2%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$1,182
2011 |
$2,717
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 136/185 | 108/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$1,129
2026 |
$7,290
2026 |
| Land area | 46,787 sq mi | 494,211 sq mi |
| Population density |
78.6 ppl/mi²
2026 |
70.7 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
3.71
2023 |
1.98
2023 |
| Median age |
19.9 years
2024 |
30.8 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
69.4 years
2026 |
78.3 years
2026 |
Eritrea and Peru: Comparison Charts
Eritrea and Peru economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
Peru
|
|
| 2024 | - | $289,221,969,063 |
| 2023 | - | $266,958,720,838 |
| 2022 | - | $246,065,570,308 |
| 2021 | - | $226,328,766,460 |
| 2020 | - | $201,409,694,756 |
| 2019 | - | $228,346,006,004 |
| 2018 | - | $222,597,009,739 |
| 2017 | - | $211,007,984,081 |
| 2016 | - | $191,898,104,390 |
| 2015 | - | $189,802,976,286 |
| 2014 | - | $200,786,250,583 |
| 2013 | - | $201,175,543,571 |
| 2012 | - | $192,650,021,649 |
| 2011 | $2,065,001,626 | $171,761,737,047 |
| 2010 | $1,589,515,447 | $147,527,631,521 |
| 2009 | $1,856,695,551 | $120,822,986,521 |
| 2008 | $1,380,188,800 | $120,550,599,815 |
| 2007 | $1,317,974,491 | $102,170,981,144 |
| 2006 | $1,211,161,880 | $88,643,193,062 |
| 2005 | $1,098,424,686 | $76,060,606,061 |
| 2004 | $1,109,054,005 | $66,768,703,498 |
| 2003 | $870,248,268 | $58,731,030,122 |
| 2002 | $729,321,680 | $54,777,553,515 |
| 2001 | $752,371,689 | $52,030,158,775 |
| 2000 | $706,370,816 | $51,744,749,133 |
| 1999 | $688,918,537 | $50,187,324,568 |
| 1998 | $745,523,117 | $55,501,467,877 |
| 1997 | $686,490,090 | $58,147,522,523 |
| 1996 | $693,535,954 | $55,252,414,130 |
| 1995 | $578,015,625 | $53,312,793,687 |
| 1994 | $531,688,312 | $44,882,079,767 |
| 1993 | $467,872,715 | $34,832,077,221 |
| 1992 | $477,101,652 | $35,966,302,303 |
| 1991 | - | $34,341,465,998 |
| 1990 | - | $26,410,386,963 |
| 1989 | - | $22,499,558,526 |
| 1988 | - | $15,439,408,447 |
| 1987 | - | $36,889,706,593 |
| 1986 | - | $21,859,448,586 |
| 1985 | - | $15,078,736,875 |
| 1984 | - | $17,600,400,385 |
| 1983 | - | $17,345,260,564 |
| 1982 | - | $21,794,535,621 |
| 1981 | - | $21,648,214,893 |
| 1980 | - | $18,136,838,538 |
| 1979 | - | $15,954,012,439 |
| 1978 | - | $12,491,876,743 |
| 1977 | - | $14,544,913,961 |
| 1976 | - | $16,131,958,851 |
| 1975 | - | $16,931,162,355 |
| 1974 | - | $13,858,441,211 |
| 1973 | - | $10,994,381,895 |
| 1972 | - | $9,189,413,409 |
| 1971 | - | $8,289,582,884 |
| 1970 | - | $7,432,223,177 |
| 1969 | - | $6,420,909,790 |
| 1968 | - | $5,736,083,835 |
| 1967 | - | $6,194,340,080 |
| 1966 | - | $6,109,048,737 |
| 1965 | - | $5,163,008,077 |
| 1964 | - | $4,353,664,867 |
| 1963 | - | $3,598,272,493 |
| 1962 | - | $3,284,322,201 |
| 1961 | - | $2,897,852,693 |
| 1960 | - | $2,571,986,572 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/peru | CC BY 
Eritrea and Peru economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
Peru
|
|
| 2024 | - | $8,452 |
| 2023 | - | $7,888 |
| 2022 | - | $7,351 |
| 2021 | - | $6,826 |
| 2020 | - | $6,133 |
| 2019 | - | $7,037 |
| 2018 | - | $6,978 |
| 2017 | - | $6,736 |
| 2016 | - | $6,217 |
| 2015 | - | $6,232 |
| 2014 | - | $6,667 |
| 2013 | - | $6,747 |
| 2012 | - | $6,519 |
| 2011 | $689 | $5,861 |
| 2010 | $540 | $5,072 |
| 2009 | $643 | $4,181 |
| 2008 | $490 | $4,198 |
| 2007 | $480 | $3,581 |
| 2006 | $448 | $3,130 |
| 2005 | $413 | $2,707 |
| 2004 | $427 | $2,397 |
| 2003 | $349 | $2,129 |
| 2002 | $305 | $2,007 |
| 2001 | $325 | $1,930 |
| 2000 | $314 | $1,945 |
| 1999 | $311 | $1,917 |
| 1998 | $342 | $2,156 |
| 1997 | $319 | $2,301 |
| 1996 | $326 | $2,227 |
| 1995 | $285.4 | $2,190 |
| 1994 | $277.8 | $1,879 |
| 1993 | $252.1 | $1,488 |
| 1992 | $265.2 | $1,567 |
| 1991 | - | $1,527 |
| 1990 | - | $1,200 |
| 1989 | - | $1,045 |
| 1988 | - | $733 |
| 1987 | - | $1,792 |
| 1986 | - | $1,087 |
| 1985 | - | $767 |
| 1984 | - | $918 |
| 1983 | - | $927 |
| 1982 | - | $1,194 |
| 1981 | - | $1,216 |
| 1980 | - | $1,045 |
| 1979 | - | $942 |
| 1978 | - | $756 |
| 1977 | - | $903 |
| 1976 | - | $1,026 |
| 1975 | - | $1,104 |
| 1974 | - | $927 |
| 1973 | - | $754 |
| 1972 | - | $647 |
| 1971 | - | $599 |
| 1970 | - | $550 |
| 1969 | - | $488 |
| 1968 | - | $448 |
| 1967 | - | $498 |
| 1966 | - | $505 |
| 1965 | - | $439 |
| 1964 | - | $381 |
| 1963 | - | $324 |
| 1962 | - | $305 |
| 1961 | - | $276.6 |
| 1960 | - | $252.8 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/peru | CC BY
Eritrea vs. Peru life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
Peru
|
|
| 2026 | 69.4 | 78.3 |
| 2025 | 69.2 | 78.1 |
| 2024 | 68.9 | 77.9 |
| 2023 | 68.6 | 77.7 |
| 2022 | 67.8 | 76.8 |
| 2021 | 66.9 | 71.6 |
| 2020 | 67 | 73.8 |
| 2019 | 67.3 | 76.3 |
| 2018 | 67 | 76 |
| 2017 | 66.6 | 76 |
| 2016 | 66.2 | 76 |
| 2015 | 65.9 | 75.7 |
| 2014 | 65.5 | 75.3 |
| 2013 | 65 | 74.6 |
| 2012 | 64.7 | 74 |
| 2011 | 64.2 | 73.3 |
| 2010 | 63.7 | 72.9 |
| 2009 | 63.2 | 72.6 |
| 2008 | 62.4 | 72.7 |
| 2007 | 62 | 72.7 |
| 2006 | 61.5 | 72.3 |
| 2005 | 60.6 | 72 |
| 2004 | 60.1 | 71.4 |
| 2003 | 59.5 | 71.3 |
| 2002 | 58.9 | 70.8 |
| 2001 | 58.4 | 70.3 |
| 2000 | 56.3 | 69.8 |
| 1999 | 44.5 | 69.3 |
| 1998 | 50 | 68.7 |
| 1997 | 56.2 | 68.3 |
| 1996 | 55.5 | 67.8 |
| 1995 | 54.8 | 67.2 |
| 1994 | 54 | 66.5 |
| 1993 | 53.2 | 65.7 |
| 1992 | 52.4 | 65 |
| 1991 | 50.5 | 64.2 |
| 1990 | 49.7 | 64 |
| 1989 | 47.8 | 63.4 |
| 1988 | 48.1 | 63 |
| 1987 | 47.4 | 62.5 |
| 1986 | 39.5 | 62.2 |
| 1985 | 38.6 | 61.7 |
| 1984 | 37.7 | 61.1 |
| 1983 | 37.2 | 60.8 |
| 1982 | 44.9 | 60.6 |
| 1981 | 45 | 60.3 |
| 1980 | 44.6 | 60 |
| 1979 | 43.8 | 59.6 |
| 1978 | 43.4 | 59.3 |
| 1977 | 43 | 58.9 |
| 1976 | 42.6 | 58.6 |
| 1975 | 39 | 58.2 |
| 1974 | 39 | 57.8 |
| 1973 | 41.1 | 57.3 |
| 1972 | 40.7 | 57 |
| 1971 | 41.5 | 56.5 |
| 1970 | 41.2 | 47.7 |
| 1969 | 40.8 | 55.8 |
| 1968 | 40.5 | 55.4 |
| 1967 | 40.2 | 54.9 |
| 1966 | 37.6 | 54.4 |
| 1965 | 39.6 | 53.9 |
| 1964 | 39.2 | 53.3 |
| 1963 | 38.8 | 52.6 |
| 1962 | 38.3 | 51.5 |
| 1961 | 37.9 | 51.2 |
| 1960 | 37.4 | 50.6 |
| 1959 | 37 | 50 |
| 1958 | 30.9 | 49.5 |
| 1957 | 30.4 | 48.9 |
| 1956 | 35.6 | 48.4 |
| 1955 | 35.2 | 47.9 |
| 1954 | 34.8 | 47.5 |
| 1953 | 34.4 | 47.1 |
| 1952 | 34 | 46.8 |
| 1951 | 33.6 | 46.5 |
| 1950 | 33.3 | 46 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/peru | CC BY
Eritrea and Peru population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
Peru
|
|
| 2024 | 3,535,603 | 34,217,848 |
| 2023 | 3,470,390 | 33,845,617 |
| 2022 | 3,409,447 | 33,475,438 |
| 2021 | 3,350,183 | 33,155,882 |
| 2020 | 3,291,271 | 32,838,579 |
| 2019 | 3,240,194 | 32,449,303 |
| 2018 | 3,192,760 | 31,897,584 |
| 2017 | 3,150,347 | 31,324,637 |
| 2016 | 3,124,698 | 30,866,494 |
| 2015 | 3,105,546 | 30,457,600 |
| 2014 | 3,095,173 | 30,115,826 |
| 2013 | 3,074,360 | 29,817,919 |
| 2012 | 3,036,988 | 29,550,366 |
| 2011 | 2,998,485 | 29,304,086 |
| 2010 | 2,945,186 | 29,086,019 |
| 2009 | 2,887,885 | 28,896,811 |
| 2008 | 2,816,327 | 28,719,041 |
| 2007 | 2,743,222 | 28,530,699 |
| 2006 | 2,703,502 | 28,324,491 |
| 2005 | 2,661,215 | 28,101,180 |
| 2004 | 2,598,284 | 27,852,190 |
| 2003 | 2,493,903 | 27,580,490 |
| 2002 | 2,392,978 | 27,288,217 |
| 2001 | 2,312,079 | 26,964,601 |
| 2000 | 2,247,031 | 26,598,331 |
| 1999 | 2,212,780 | 26,186,504 |
| 1998 | 2,180,419 | 25,738,095 |
| 1997 | 2,152,135 | 25,274,147 |
| 1996 | 2,128,464 | 24,811,171 |
| 1995 | 2,025,267 | 24,348,919 |
| 1994 | 1,913,915 | 23,881,493 |
| 1993 | 1,856,006 | 23,413,783 |
| 1992 | 1,798,748 | 22,946,340 |
| 1991 | 1,919,571 | 22,483,775 |
| 1990 | 2,032,737 | 22,014,771 |
| 1989 | 1,987,017 | 21,532,589 |
| 1988 | 1,938,255 | 21,054,702 |
| 1987 | 1,888,669 | 20,582,320 |
| 1986 | 1,845,164 | 20,117,122 |
| 1985 | 1,807,816 | 19,648,204 |
| 1984 | 1,771,730 | 19,174,716 |
| 1983 | 1,736,160 | 18,705,957 |
| 1982 | 1,695,461 | 18,246,503 |
| 1981 | 1,649,939 | 17,798,805 |
| 1980 | 1,605,797 | 17,360,949 |
| 1979 | 1,563,332 | 16,933,139 |
| 1978 | 1,522,378 | 16,516,059 |
| 1977 | 1,482,565 | 16,109,806 |
| 1976 | 1,443,807 | 15,716,809 |
| 1975 | 1,408,210 | 15,333,957 |
| 1974 | 1,375,688 | 14,956,552 |
| 1973 | 1,342,669 | 14,582,867 |
| 1972 | 1,309,235 | 14,210,147 |
| 1971 | 1,276,154 | 13,838,067 |
| 1970 | 1,243,453 | 13,501,237 |
| 1969 | 1,212,005 | 13,166,767 |
| 1968 | 1,181,737 | 12,803,993 |
| 1967 | 1,152,339 | 12,448,814 |
| 1966 | 1,124,957 | 12,101,297 |
| 1965 | 1,098,335 | 11,761,085 |
| 1964 | 1,071,287 | 11,427,978 |
| 1963 | 1,045,092 | 11,102,099 |
| 1962 | 1,019,788 | 10,784,612 |
| 1961 | 995,573 | 10,475,123 |
| 1960 | 972,547 | 10,174,127 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/peru | CC BY
Fertility rates in Eritrea and Peru
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
Peru
|
|
| 2023 | 3.71 | 1.98 |
| 2022 | 3.79 | 2 |
| 2021 | 3.87 | 2.03 |
| 2020 | 3.93 | 2.06 |
| 2019 | 4 | 2.09 |
| 2018 | 4.06 | 2.12 |
| 2017 | 4.11 | 2.15 |
| 2016 | 4.16 | 2.19 |
| 2015 | 4.22 | 2.23 |
| 2014 | 4.27 | 2.27 |
| 2013 | 4.34 | 2.32 |
| 2012 | 4.41 | 2.36 |
| 2011 | 4.49 | 2.41 |
| 2010 | 4.57 | 2.42 |
| 2009 | 4.66 | 2.48 |
| 2008 | 4.74 | 2.53 |
| 2007 | 4.81 | 2.58 |
| 2006 | 4.88 | 2.62 |
| 2005 | 4.93 | 2.64 |
| 2004 | 5.04 | 2.67 |
| 2003 | 5.14 | 2.66 |
| 2002 | 5.23 | 2.69 |
| 2001 | 5.31 | 2.74 |
| 2000 | 5.4 | 2.85 |
| 1999 | 5.52 | 2.92 |
| 1998 | 5.63 | 3 |
| 1997 | 5.74 | 3.1 |
| 1996 | 5.84 | 3.2 |
| 1995 | 5.94 | 3.32 |
| 1994 | 6.01 | 3.43 |
| 1993 | 6.07 | 3.55 |
| 1992 | 6.16 | 3.67 |
| 1991 | 6.24 | 3.79 |
| 1990 | 6.34 | 3.91 |
| 1989 | 6.41 | 4.03 |
| 1988 | 6.47 | 4.14 |
| 1987 | 6.52 | 4.25 |
| 1986 | 6.56 | 4.35 |
| 1985 | 6.59 | 4.46 |
| 1984 | 6.62 | 4.57 |
| 1983 | 6.65 | 4.68 |
| 1982 | 6.63 | 4.8 |
| 1981 | 6.62 | 4.92 |
| 1980 | 6.61 | 5.04 |
| 1979 | 6.62 | 5.17 |
| 1978 | 6.61 | 5.31 |
| 1977 | 6.61 | 5.44 |
| 1976 | 6.6 | 5.58 |
| 1975 | 6.59 | 5.71 |
| 1974 | 6.57 | 5.84 |
| 1973 | 6.55 | 5.97 |
| 1972 | 6.54 | 6.09 |
| 1971 | 6.54 | 6.21 |
| 1970 | 6.54 | 6.32 |
| 1969 | 6.5 | 6.42 |
| 1968 | 6.5 | 6.51 |
| 1967 | 6.5 | 6.6 |
| 1966 | 6.5 | 6.68 |
| 1965 | 6.49 | 6.75 |
| 1964 | 6.49 | 6.81 |
| 1963 | 6.48 | 6.86 |
| 1962 | 6.5 | 6.9 |
| 1961 | 6.47 | 6.92 |
| 1960 | 6.48 | 6.94 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/peru | CC BY
Eritrea and Peru demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
Peru
|
|
| 2024 | 19.9 | 30.8 |
| 2023 | 19.7 | 30.5 |
| 2022 | 19.5 | 30.1 |
| 2021 | 19.3 | 29.8 |
| 2020 | 19.1 | 29.5 |
| 2019 | 18.9 | 29.2 |
| 2018 | 18.7 | 28.9 |
| 2017 | 18.5 | 28.6 |
| 2016 | 18.4 | 28.4 |
| 2015 | 18.4 | 28.1 |
| 2014 | 18.5 | 27.8 |
| 2013 | 18.5 | 27.4 |
| 2012 | 18.5 | 27.1 |
| 2011 | 18.5 | 26.7 |
| 2010 | 18.4 | 26.3 |
| 2009 | 18.4 | 25.8 |
| 2008 | 18.2 | 25.4 |
| 2007 | 18.1 | 25 |
| 2006 | 18.2 | 24.6 |
| 2005 | 18.3 | 24.2 |
| 2004 | 18.3 | 23.9 |
| 2003 | 18 | 23.5 |
| 2002 | 17.7 | 23.2 |
| 2001 | 17.5 | 22.8 |
| 2000 | 17.4 | 22.5 |
| 1999 | 17.5 | 22.1 |
| 1998 | 17.8 | 21.8 |
| 1997 | 18 | 21.5 |
| 1996 | 18.4 | 21.2 |
| 1995 | 18.1 | 20.9 |
| 1994 | 17.6 | 20.7 |
| 1993 | 17.6 | 20.4 |
| 1992 | 17.5 | 20.2 |
| 1991 | 17.6 | 20 |
| 1990 | 17.6 | 19.8 |
| 1989 | 17.7 | 19.6 |
| 1988 | 17.8 | 19.5 |
| 1987 | 17.9 | 19.3 |
| 1986 | 17.9 | 19.2 |
| 1985 | 17.8 | 19.1 |
| 1984 | 17.8 | 18.9 |
| 1983 | 17.7 | 18.8 |
| 1982 | 17.7 | 18.7 |
| 1981 | 17.7 | 18.6 |
| 1980 | 17.8 | 18.5 |
| 1979 | 17.8 | 18.4 |
| 1978 | 17.8 | 18.3 |
| 1977 | 17.9 | 18.2 |
| 1976 | 18 | 18.2 |
| 1975 | 18.1 | 18.1 |
| 1974 | 18.2 | 18.1 |
| 1973 | 18.2 | 18 |
| 1972 | 18.3 | 18 |
| 1971 | 18.5 | 17.9 |
| 1970 | 18.6 | 17.9 |
| 1969 | 18.8 | 17.9 |
| 1968 | 18.9 | 17.9 |
| 1967 | 18.9 | 17.9 |
| 1966 | 19 | 17.9 |
| 1965 | 19 | 17.9 |
| 1964 | 19 | 17.9 |
| 1963 | 19 | 17.9 |
| 1962 | 18.9 | 18 |
| 1961 | 18.9 | 18.1 |
| 1960 | 18.8 | 18.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/peru | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Eritrea and Peru.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Eritrea
|
Peru
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$1.94B
2011 |
$257B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
31.3%
2019 |
22.3%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
2.13%
2006 |
4.24%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
20.9%
2003 |
0.91%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
202,000
2020 |
158,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
+2.72%
2019 |
-3.54%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
5.8%
2017 |
4.86%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP | n/a |
51.3%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
21.8%
2009 |
34%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
39.6
2026 |
66.3
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% | n/a |
30.3%
2024 |
| Income share by poorest 10% | n/a |
2%
2024 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
176
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$82.2B
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$192M
2019 |
$79.2B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$3.28M
2000 |
$4.93B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
142,000
2016 |
1,119,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
36.8%
2000 |
2.2%
2020 |
| Banked people share | n/a |
59.3%
2024 |
Energy
|
Eritrea
|
Peru
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
289.5 kg
2022 |
827 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$6.73
2011 |
$20.2
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0.78 megatons
2024 |
69.3 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.22 tons
2024 |
2.02 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
22.4%
2022 |
76.9%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
80.7%
2021 |
30.6%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.1%
2022 |
10.2%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share |
34.8%
2004 |
12.2%
2022 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
102.4 kWh
2022 |
1,588 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
5.79%
2021 |
61.3%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
49.7%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
54.4%
2023 |
96.2%
2023 |
Society
|
Eritrea
|
Peru
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.04%
2024 |
0.42%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-6,698
2025 |
+11,931
2025 |
| Urban population |
34.5%
2024 |
85.2%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.4:50.6
2024 |
49.7:50.3
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.6 ft
2025 |
5.47 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.17 ft
2025 |
5.07 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
9.53
2026 |
53.6
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
13
2025 |
30
2025 |
| Higher education index |
5
2026 |
66
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
14.6
2012 |
8.46
2021 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
37.9
2019 |
13.6
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
49
2025 |
147
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
76.6%
2018 |
93.7%
2024 |
| English speaking |
0%
2025 |
8%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
20%
2023 |
82%
2024 |
Health
|
Eritrea
|
Peru
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$28.3
2023 |
$446
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$13.7
2023 |
$120.2
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
69.4 years
2026 |
78.3 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
28.5%
2023 |
0.21%
2022 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.09
2022 |
1.69
2023 |
| Age at first childbirth |
21.3 years
2025 |
21.9 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
291
2023 |
51
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
35.4
2023 |
15.8
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
4.94%
2022 |
28.1%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
4.4%
2024 |
6.4%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
30
2026 |
44
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence | n/a |
7.1%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
1.07 liters
2020 |
6.45 liters
2020 |
Territory
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2011–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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