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Eritrea vs Togo statistics compared

Updated on by Georank

Eritrea has a population of 3.61M (ranked 131/197), compared with 8.59M in Togo (ranked 102/197). Eritrea's land area is 46,787 sq mi versus 21,000 sq mi for Togo (ranked 96th vs. 124th).

By GDP, Eritrea ranks 179/197 ($2.07B) and Togo ranks 152/197 ($11.9B). By GDP per capita, Eritrea ranks 189/197 ($689), while Togo ranks 167/197 ($1,384).

Main facts and rankings

Eritrea Togo
Population
3722489
8873660
Population rank 131/197 102/197
GDP
$2.07B
2011
$11.9B
2025
GDP rank 179/197 152/197
GDP per capita
$689
2011
$1,384
2025
GDP per capita rank 189/197 167/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$1,742
2011
$3,365
2024
Government debt
$3.54B
2011
$7.49B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
260.4%
2019
63%
2025
Government debt per person
$1,182
2011
$872
2025
Government debt per person rank 137/185 148/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,350
2026
$1,719
2026
Land area 46,787 sq mi 21,000 sq mi
Population density
78.7 ppl/mi²
2026
418 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.68
2024
4.12
2024
Median age
20.2 years
2025
19.4 years
2025
Life expectancy
69.4 years
2026
63.3 years
2026

Eritrea and Togo: Comparison Charts

Eritrea and Togo economies compared

GDP
Eritrea

Togo
1x
Year GDP
Eritrea Togo
2025 - $11,889,949,067
2024 - $10,643,440,332
2023 - $9,723,300,577
2022 - $8,646,453,099
2021 - $8,541,668,141
2020 - $7,486,031,562
2019 - $6,992,942,459
2018 - $7,029,215,766
2017 - $6,387,424,240
2016 - $6,071,167,584
2015 - $5,755,457,836
2014 - $6,393,314,708
2013 - $6,021,729,630
2012 - $5,413,541,649
2011 $2,065,001,626 $5,422,439,152
2010 $1,589,515,447 $4,746,386,893
2009 $1,856,695,551 $4,721,888,275
2008 $1,380,188,800 $4,578,847,113
2007 $1,317,974,491 $3,759,962,853
2006 $1,211,161,880 $3,320,907,722
2005 $1,098,424,686 $3,221,910,408
2004 $1,109,054,005 $3,191,561,509
2003 $870,248,268 $2,987,984,051
2002 $729,321,680 $2,410,199,032
2001 $752,371,689 $2,093,498,674
2000 $706,370,816 $2,106,848,752
1999 $688,918,537 $2,226,577,204
1998 $745,523,117 $2,241,650,112
1997 $686,490,090 $2,116,818,623
1996 $693,535,954 $2,069,506,014
1995 $578,015,625 $1,849,110,468
1994 $531,688,312 $1,387,662,121
1993 $467,872,715 $1,741,944,426
1992 $477,101,652 $2,390,796,916
1991 - $2,262,767,860
1990 - $2,299,665,506
1989 - $1,910,635,575
1988 - $1,947,208,354
1987 - $1,763,978,066
1986 - $1,498,219,579
1985 - $1,076,604,520
1984 - $1,014,170,069
1983 - $1,081,387,265
1982 - $1,160,337,039
1981 - $1,359,026,709
1980 - $1,604,836,916
1979 - $1,259,365,712
1978 - $1,164,025,637
1977 - $1,097,893,826
1976 - $874,681,612
1975 - $871,781,687
1974 - $791,450,308
1973 - $574,030,984
1972 - $474,043,922
1971 - $404,648,368
1970 - $358,665,754
1969 - $378,091,810
1968 - $341,691,567
1967 - $327,215,844
1966 - $305,227,595
1965 - $264,505,506
1964 - $234,572,186
1963 - $202,305,865
1962 - $186,745,758
1961 - $178,497,098
1960 - $171,057,069

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/togo | CC BY

Eritrea and Togo economies compared

GDP per capita
Eritrea

Togo
1x
Year GDP per capita
Eritrea Togo
2025 - $1,384
2024 - $1,266
2023 - $1,182
2022 - $1,072
2021 - $1,076
2020 - $961
2019 - $918
2018 - $942
2017 - $872
2016 - $843
2015 - $814
2014 - $922
2013 - $886
2012 - $814
2011 $689 $834
2010 $540 $750
2009 $643 $770
2008 $490 $771
2007 $480 $654
2006 $448 $596
2005 $413 $595
2004 $427 $604
2003 $349 $580
2002 $305 $479
2001 $325 $427
2000 $314 $440
1999 $311 $477
1998 $342 $492
1997 $319 $477
1996 $326 $482
1995 $285.4 $450
1994 $277.8 $355
1993 $252.1 $448
1992 $265.2 $608
1991 - $592
1990 - $619
1989 - $530
1988 - $556
1987 - $519
1986 - $455
1985 - $337
1984 - $327
1983 - $357
1982 - $392
1981 - $472
1980 - $575
1979 - $464
1978 - $440
1977 - $425
1976 - $347
1975 - $354
1974 - $329
1973 - $244.8
1972 - $207.6
1971 - $182.3
1970 - $166.9
1969 - $185
1968 - $174.9
1967 - $171.1
1966 - $162.9
1965 - $144.1
1964 - $130.4
1963 - $114.6
1962 - $107.8
1961 - $104.8
1960 - $102.2

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/togo | CC BY

Eritrea vs. Togo life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Eritrea

Togo
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Eritrea Togo
2026 69.4 63.3
2025 69.2 63.1
2024 68.9 62.9
2023 68.6 62.7
2022 67.8 62.3
2021 66.9 61.3
2020 67 61.1
2019 67.3 61.1
2018 67 60.6
2017 66.6 60.1
2016 66.2 59.7
2015 65.9 59.2
2014 65.5 58.8
2013 65 58.3
2012 64.7 57.9
2011 64.2 57.6
2010 63.7 57.2
2009 63.2 56.9
2008 62.4 56.7
2007 62 56.4
2006 61.5 56.1
2005 60.6 55.9
2004 60.1 55.6
2003 59.5 55.3
2002 58.9 55
2001 58.4 54.7
2000 56.3 54.6
1999 44.5 54.3
1998 50 54
1997 56.2 53.8
1996 55.5 53.8
1995 54.8 53.7
1994 54 53.7
1993 53.2 53.9
1992 52.4 54.1
1991 50.5 54.3
1990 49.7 54.6
1989 47.8 54.7
1988 48.1 54.9
1987 47.4 54.8
1986 39.5 54.6
1985 38.6 54.4
1984 37.7 54.1
1983 37.2 53.8
1982 44.9 53.3
1981 45 52.8
1980 44.6 52.1
1979 43.8 51.5
1978 43.4 50.9
1977 43 50.2
1976 42.6 49.5
1975 39 49
1974 39 48.6
1973 41.1 48.1
1972 40.7 47.7
1971 41.5 47.2
1970 41.2 46.8
1969 40.8 46.4
1968 40.5 46
1967 40.2 45.6
1966 37.6 45.2
1965 39.6 44.9
1964 39.2 44.6
1963 38.8 44.3
1962 38.3 44
1961 37.9 43.7
1960 37.4 43.5
1959 37 43.3
1958 30.9 43.1
1957 30.4 42.9
1956 35.6 42.8
1955 35.2 42.7
1954 34.8 42.5
1953 34.4 42.3
1952 34 42.2
1951 33.6 42.1
1950 33.3 41.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/togo | CC BY

Eritrea and Togo population clocks and comparison

Population
Eritrea

Togo
1x
Year Population
Eritrea Togo
2025 3,607,003 8,591,626
2024 3,535,603 8,406,558
2023 3,470,390 8,223,850
2022 3,409,447 8,068,616
2021 3,350,183 7,936,176
2020 3,291,271 7,788,054
2019 3,240,194 7,619,925
2018 3,192,760 7,458,206
2017 3,150,347 7,324,386
2016 3,124,698 7,200,884
2015 3,105,546 7,071,502
2014 3,095,173 6,937,644
2013 3,074,360 6,798,848
2012 3,036,988 6,653,718
2011 2,998,485 6,500,582
2010 2,945,186 6,325,788
2009 2,887,885 6,130,946
2008 2,816,327 5,936,138
2007 2,743,222 5,748,443
2006 2,703,502 5,569,664
2005 2,661,215 5,413,154
2004 2,598,284 5,281,320
2003 2,493,903 5,154,112
2002 2,392,978 5,027,130
2001 2,312,079 4,904,144
2000 2,247,031 4,783,722
1999 2,212,780 4,665,754
1998 2,180,419 4,551,635
1997 2,152,135 4,438,794
1996 2,128,464 4,291,136
1995 2,025,267 4,110,450
1994 1,913,915 3,904,183
1993 1,856,006 3,887,974
1992 1,798,748 3,932,581
1991 1,919,571 3,822,636
1990 2,032,737 3,714,021
1989 1,987,017 3,606,918
1988 1,938,255 3,501,545
1987 1,888,669 3,397,614
1986 1,845,164 3,296,340
1985 1,807,816 3,194,539
1984 1,771,730 3,105,743
1983 1,736,160 3,033,077
1982 1,695,461 2,961,652
1981 1,649,939 2,879,440
1980 1,605,797 2,791,408
1979 1,563,332 2,714,349
1978 1,522,378 2,646,501
1977 1,482,565 2,583,984
1976 1,443,807 2,523,488
1975 1,408,210 2,463,796
1974 1,375,688 2,404,292
1973 1,342,669 2,344,510
1972 1,309,235 2,283,863
1971 1,276,154 2,219,826
1970 1,243,453 2,149,478
1969 1,212,005 2,043,416
1968 1,181,737 1,953,523
1967 1,152,339 1,912,764
1966 1,124,957 1,873,489
1965 1,098,335 1,835,588
1964 1,071,287 1,799,410
1963 1,045,092 1,765,072
1962 1,019,788 1,732,959
1961 995,573 1,702,717
1960 972,547 1,673,110

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/togo | CC BY

Fertility rates in Eritrea and Togo

Fertility rate
Eritrea

Togo
1x
Year Fertility rate
Eritrea Togo
2024 3.68 4.12
2023 3.71 4.19
2022 3.79 4.25
2021 3.87 4.32
2020 3.93 4.39
2019 4 4.45
2018 4.06 4.51
2017 4.11 4.58
2016 4.16 4.63
2015 4.22 4.66
2014 4.27 4.7
2013 4.34 4.75
2012 4.41 4.85
2011 4.49 4.98
2010 4.57 5.09
2009 4.66 5.1
2008 4.74 5.1
2007 4.81 5.1
2006 4.88 5.08
2005 4.93 5.04
2004 5.04 4.99
2003 5.14 5.05
2002 5.23 5.09
2001 5.31 5.13
2000 5.4 5.17
1999 5.52 5.23
1998 5.63 5.29
1997 5.74 5.36
1996 5.84 5.46
1995 5.94 5.56
1994 6.01 5.67
1993 6.07 5.78
1992 6.16 5.89
1991 6.24 5.99
1990 6.34 6.07
1989 6.41 6.15
1988 6.47 6.23
1987 6.52 6.3
1986 6.56 6.38
1985 6.59 6.46
1984 6.62 6.54
1983 6.65 6.63
1982 6.63 6.72
1981 6.62 6.81
1980 6.61 6.88
1979 6.62 6.94
1978 6.61 6.98
1977 6.61 7.03
1976 6.6 7.06
1975 6.59 7.09
1974 6.57 7.09
1973 6.55 7.08
1972 6.54 7.07
1971 6.54 7.06
1970 6.54 7.03
1969 6.5 7.01
1968 6.5 6.97
1967 6.5 6.96
1966 6.5 6.96
1965 6.49 6.94
1964 6.49 6.92
1963 6.48 6.89
1962 6.5 6.86
1961 6.47 6.82
1960 6.48 6.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/togo | CC BY

Eritrea and Togo demographics compared

Median age
Eritrea

Togo
1x
Year Median age, years
Eritrea Togo
2025 20.2 19.4
2024 19.9 19.3
2023 19.7 19.2
2022 19.5 19.2
2021 19.3 19.2
2020 19.1 19.3
2019 18.9 19.5
2018 18.7 19.5
2017 18.5 19.3
2016 18.4 19
2015 18.4 18.8
2014 18.5 18.6
2013 18.5 18.4
2012 18.5 18.3
2011 18.5 18.2
2010 18.4 18.3
2009 18.4 18.4
2008 18.2 18.6
2007 18.1 18.7
2006 18.2 18.7
2005 18.3 18.7
2004 18.3 18.6
2003 18 18.4
2002 17.7 18.3
2001 17.5 18.1
2000 17.4 17.9
1999 17.5 17.8
1998 17.8 17.6
1997 18 17.7
1996 18.4 17.6
1995 18.1 17.1
1994 17.6 16.5
1993 17.6 16.7
1992 17.5 17.3
1991 17.6 17.2
1990 17.6 17.1
1989 17.7 17
1988 17.8 16.9
1987 17.9 16.8
1986 17.9 16.7
1985 17.8 16.6
1984 17.8 16.6
1983 17.7 16.7
1982 17.7 16.8
1981 17.7 16.9
1980 17.8 16.9
1979 17.8 16.9
1978 17.8 16.9
1977 17.9 17
1976 18 17
1975 18.1 17.1
1974 18.2 17.1
1973 18.2 17.2
1972 18.3 17.3
1971 18.5 17.3
1970 18.6 17.4
1969 18.8 17.4
1968 18.9 17.5
1967 18.9 17.5
1966 19 17.6
1965 19 17.7
1964 19 17.7
1963 19 17.8
1962 18.9 17.9
1961 18.9 18
1960 18.8 18.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/togo | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Eritrea Togo
GNI, Atlas method
$1.94B
2011
$11.6B
2025
Government expenditure, % of GDP
31.3%
2019
19.8%
2025
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.13%
2006
4.14%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
20.9%
2003
2%
2024
Armed forces personnel
202,000
2020
10,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+2.72%
2019
-3.23%
2025
Unemployment rate
5.8%
2017
1.97%
2022
Services, % of GDP n/a
61.7%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
21.8%
2009
21%
2025
Economic freedom index
39.6
2026
51.6
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
29.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
2.8%
2021
Total reserves including gold
$192M
2019
n/a
Personal remittances received
$3.28M
2000
$600M
2024
International tourist arrivals
142,000
2016
482,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
36.8%
2000
15.9%
2019
Banked people share n/a
57.4%
2024

Energy

Eritrea Togo
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
292.3 kg
2023
486 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$6.73
2011
$7.35
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
0.78 megatons
2024
2.63 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.22 tons
2024
0.31 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
22.4%
2022
16.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
80.7%
2021
75.1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.42%
2023
0.41%
2023
Net energy imports use share
34.8%
2004
18%
2018
Electric power consumption per capita
123.3 kWh
2023
245.7 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
5.05%
2021
25.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
12.8%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
54.4%
2023
59.2%
2023

Society

Eritrea Togo
% of world population
0.04%
2025
0.1%
2025
Annual migration change
-6,698
2025
-15,010
2025
Urban population
34.5%
2025
44.4%
2025
Male:Female ratio
49.4:50.6
2025
48.9:51.1
2025
Average male height
5.6 ft
2026
5.55 ft
2026
Average female height
5.17 ft
2026
5.23 ft
2026
Quality of life index
7.13
2026
20.8
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
13
2025
32
2025
Higher education index
5
2026
29
2026
Homicides per 100K people
15.6
2012
9
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
37.9
2019
28.7
2019
Visa free countries
49
2026
64
2026
Adult literacy rate
76.6%
2018
72.6%
2022
English speaking
0%
2026
1%
2026
People using the Internet
20%
2023
39.5%
2024

Health

Eritrea Togo
Government health expenditure per capita
$28.3
2023
$59.6
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$13.7
2023
$38.4
2023
Life expectancy
69.4 years
2026
63.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
28.5%
2023
20%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.09
2022
0.08
2022
Age at first childbirth
21.3 years
2025
25 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
291
2023
349
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
34.3
2024
56.1
2024
Obesity rate
4.94%
2022
12%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
4.4%
2024
4.8%
2024
Air quality index
30
2026
18
2026
Tobacco use prevalence n/a
5.8%
2024
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
1.07 liters
2020
1.44 liters
2020

Territory

Eritrea Togo
% of world land
0.08%
2026
0.04%
2026
Land area per capita
12,971 sq mi
2025
2,444 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
29,313 sq mi
2026
14,749 sq mi
2026
Forest area
4,038 sq mi
2026
4,635 sq mi
2026
Roads length
9,942 mi
2018
7,291 mi
2020

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2011–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  9. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  10. Passport Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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