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Mali vs Togo statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Mali has a population of 24.5M (ranked 58/197), compared with 9.52M in Togo (ranked 98/197). Mali's land area is 471,118 sq mi versus 21,000 sq mi for Togo (ranked 23rd vs. 124th).

By GDP, Mali ranks 113/197 ($26.8B) and Togo ranks 154/197 ($10.7B). By GDP per capita, Mali ranks 173/197 ($1,095), while Togo ranks 172/197 ($1,119).

Main facts and rankings

Mali Togo
Population
26143152
9990340
Population rank 58/197 97/197
GDP
$26.8B
2024
$10.7B
2024
GDP rank 113/197 154/197
GDP per capita
$1,095
2024
$1,119
2024
GDP per capita rank 173/197 172/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$3,315
2024
$3,365
2024
Government debt
$13.9B
2024
$7.68B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
51.7%
2024
72.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$566
2024
$807
2024
Government debt per person rank 161/185 149/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,463
2026
$1,661
2026
Land area 471,118 sq mi 21,000 sq mi
Population density
55.1 ppl/mi²
2026
473 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
5.61
2023
4.19
2023
Median age
16.7 years
2024
19.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
61.1 years
2026
63.3 years
2026

Mali and Togo: Comparison Charts

Mali and Togo economies compared

GDP
Mali

Togo
1x
Year GDP
Mali Togo
2024 $26,794,747,240 $10,651,180,147
2023 $24,813,860,599 $9,816,236,303
2022 $22,539,987,719 $8,646,453,099
2021 $22,999,245,263 $8,541,668,141
2020 $20,698,560,939 $7,486,031,562
2019 $20,477,421,885 $6,992,654,019
2018 $20,368,015,381 $7,029,215,766
2017 $18,308,362,040 $6,387,424,240
2016 $16,743,796,800 $6,071,167,584
2015 $15,583,181,170 $5,755,457,836
2014 $17,081,681,993 $6,393,314,708
2013 $15,747,192,681 $6,021,729,630
2012 $14,795,114,603 $5,413,541,649
2011 $15,452,791,789 $5,422,439,152
2010 $12,710,739,159 $4,746,386,893
2009 $12,155,217,833 $4,721,888,275
2008 $11,462,490,840 $4,578,847,113
2007 $9,699,047,443 $3,759,962,853
2006 $8,212,007,554 $3,320,907,722
2005 $7,429,066,951 $3,221,910,408
2004 $6,485,774,930 $3,191,561,509
2003 $5,605,613,011 $2,987,984,051
2002 $4,647,238,257 $2,410,199,032
2001 $4,124,281,594 $2,093,498,674
2000 $3,521,570,876 $2,106,848,752
1999 $4,091,446,054 $2,226,577,204
1998 $3,894,433,432 $2,241,650,112
1997 $3,414,879,486 $2,116,818,623
1996 $3,743,103,420 $2,069,506,014
1995 $3,373,322,735 $1,849,110,468
1994 $2,655,768,636 $1,387,662,121
1993 $3,632,801,877 $1,741,944,426
1992 $3,680,775,037 $2,390,796,916
1991 $3,576,562,682 $2,262,767,860
1990 $3,248,417,791 $2,299,665,506
1989 $2,824,822,489 $1,910,635,575
1988 $2,712,207,901 $1,947,208,354
1987 $2,437,004,680 $1,763,978,066
1986 $2,132,938,007 $1,498,219,579
1985 $1,594,347,021 $1,076,604,520
1984 $1,387,809,615 $1,014,170,069
1983 $1,496,616,127 $1,081,387,265
1982 $1,680,304,773 $1,160,337,039
1981 $2,234,583,940 $1,359,026,709
1980 $2,704,362,789 $1,604,836,916
1979 $1,595,422,956 $1,259,365,712
1978 $1,222,702,573 $1,164,025,637
1977 $1,049,838,548 $1,097,893,826
1976 $939,228,017 $874,681,612
1975 $830,710,615 $871,781,687
1974 $538,747,340 $791,450,308
1973 $563,683,703 $574,030,984
1972 $486,617,280 $474,043,922
1971 $395,218,629 $404,648,368
1970 $359,772,315 $358,665,754
1969 $339,913,867 $378,091,810
1968 $343,771,973 $341,691,567
1967 $275,494,478 $327,215,844
1966 - $305,227,595
1965 - $264,505,506
1964 - $234,572,186
1963 - $202,305,865
1962 - $186,745,758
1961 - $178,497,098
1960 - $171,057,069

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mali/togo | CC BY

Mali and Togo economies compared

GDP per capita
Mali

Togo
1x
Year GDP per capita
Mali Togo
2024 $1,095 $1,119
2023 $1,044 $1,055
2022 $977 $951
2021 $1,027 $962
2020 $953 $863
2019 $972 $826
2018 $996 $851
2017 $924 $793
2016 $872 $773
2015 $838 $751
2014 $948 $856
2013 $902 $827
2012 $873 $762
2011 $938 $784
2010 $797 $705
2009 $787 $721
2008 $767 $719
2007 $671 $608
2006 $587 $553
2005 $549 $551
2004 $495 $560
2003 $442 $538
2002 $378 $445
2001 $346 $397
2000 $305 $410
1999 $364 $445
1998 $357 $461
1997 $321 $448
1996 $360 $452
1995 $331 $419
1994 $266.5 $329
1993 $372 $414
1992 $385 $565
1991 $382 $550
1990 $354 $575
1989 $314 $492
1988 $307 $517
1987 $280.7 $482
1986 $250 $422
1985 $190.4 $313
1984 $169.1 $304
1983 $186.3 $336
1982 $213.8 $372
1981 $290.5 $451
1980 $359 $549
1979 $216.3 $443
1978 $169.1 $421
1977 $148.1 $406
1976 $134.9 $332
1975 $121.5 $339
1974 $80.2 $315
1973 $85.4 $234.4
1972 $75.1 $198.8
1971 $62 $174.6
1970 $57.3 $159.8
1969 $55 $174.7
1968 $56.5 $164.3
1967 $46 $163.9
1966 - $159.1
1965 - $142.7
1964 - $130.1
1963 - $114.6
1962 - $107.8
1961 - $104.8
1960 - $102.2

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mali/togo | CC BY

Mali vs. Togo life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Mali

Togo
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Mali Togo
2026 61.1 63.3
2025 60.9 63.1
2024 60.7 62.9
2023 60.4 62.7
2022 60 62.3
2021 59.1 61.3
2020 58.9 61.1
2019 59.2 61.1
2018 58.9 60.6
2017 58.6 60.1
2016 58.3 59.7
2015 57.9 59.2
2014 57.5 58.8
2013 57.1 58.3
2012 56.7 57.9
2011 56.4 57.6
2010 56 57.2
2009 55.6 56.9
2008 55.2 56.7
2007 54.8 56.4
2006 54.3 56.1
2005 53.8 55.9
2004 53.3 55.6
2003 52.6 55.3
2002 52 55
2001 51.3 54.7
2000 50.6 54.6
1999 50.1 54.3
1998 49.6 54
1997 49.1 53.8
1996 48.5 53.8
1995 48.3 53.7
1994 47.9 53.7
1993 47.6 53.9
1992 47.2 54.1
1991 46.9 54.3
1990 46.5 54.6
1989 46.2 54.7
1988 45.7 54.9
1987 45.2 54.8
1986 44.6 54.6
1985 43.9 54.4
1984 43.4 54.1
1983 42.7 53.8
1982 41.8 53.3
1981 41 52.8
1980 40.3 52.1
1979 39.5 51.5
1978 38.8 50.9
1977 38 50.2
1976 37.2 49.5
1975 36.5 49
1974 35.7 48.6
1973 35.1 48.1
1972 34.5 47.7
1971 33.8 47.2
1970 33.4 46.8
1969 32.9 46.4
1968 32.6 46
1967 32.2 45.6
1966 31.8 45.2
1965 31.5 44.9
1964 31.2 44.6
1963 31 44.3
1962 30.8 44
1961 30.6 43.7
1960 30.5 43.5
1959 30.3 43.3
1958 30.2 43.1
1957 30.1 42.9
1956 29.9 42.8
1955 29.7 42.7
1954 29.5 42.5
1953 29.4 42.3
1952 29.1 42.2
1951 28.9 42.1
1950 28.7 41.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/mali/togo | CC BY

Mali and Togo population clocks and comparison

Population
Mali

Togo
1x
Year Population
Mali Togo
2024 24,478,595 9,515,236
2023 23,769,127 9,304,337
2022 23,072,640 9,089,738
2021 22,388,630 8,878,379
2020 21,713,836 8,669,720
2019 21,068,405 8,463,068
2018 20,442,030 8,258,778
2017 19,813,011 8,057,140
2016 19,191,289 7,858,289
2015 18,593,022 7,663,195
2014 18,020,267 7,472,450
2013 17,459,615 7,285,442
2012 16,957,033 7,100,736
2011 16,469,049 6,916,474
2010 15,945,198 6,732,590
2009 15,435,539 6,551,865
2008 14,940,782 6,368,812
2007 14,457,775 6,188,344
2006 13,990,139 6,010,668
2005 13,538,647 5,844,631
2004 13,102,409 5,696,508
2003 12,684,955 5,552,167
2002 12,288,050 5,413,274
2001 11,912,158 5,277,382
2000 11,559,290 5,140,037
1999 11,227,415 5,000,269
1998 10,919,573 4,860,913
1997 10,646,495 4,725,030
1996 10,407,278 4,577,860
1995 10,185,365 4,410,832
1994 9,967,031 4,222,940
1993 9,754,786 4,207,453
1992 9,553,540 4,233,617
1991 9,362,888 4,115,560
1990 9,178,830 3,998,761
1989 8,999,938 3,883,411
1988 8,833,996 3,769,742
1987 8,681,164 3,657,508
1986 8,531,277 3,547,952
1985 8,374,663 3,441,091
1984 8,208,599 3,332,837
1983 8,034,400 3,222,899
1982 7,860,194 3,115,042
1981 7,692,766 3,013,043
1980 7,530,515 2,920,894
1979 7,375,266 2,839,854
1978 7,229,651 2,768,148
1977 7,090,979 2,701,894
1976 6,960,979 2,637,796
1975 6,837,261 2,574,622
1974 6,715,436 2,511,760
1973 6,597,106 2,448,749
1972 6,483,726 2,384,994
1971 6,377,944 2,317,976
1970 6,276,472 2,244,773
1969 6,177,704 2,164,814
1968 6,082,979 2,080,226
1967 5,990,906 1,995,890
1966 5,902,204 1,918,513
1965 5,815,487 1,853,771
1964 5,730,125 1,803,440
1963 5,646,605 1,765,072
1962 5,563,917 1,732,959
1961 5,482,283 1,702,717
1960 5,402,550 1,673,110

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mali/togo | CC BY

Fertility rates in Mali and Togo

Fertility rate
Mali

Togo
1x
Year Fertility rate
Mali Togo
2023 5.61 4.19
2022 5.69 4.25
2021 5.78 4.32
2020 5.85 4.39
2019 5.89 4.45
2018 6.12 4.51
2017 6.25 4.58
2016 6.32 4.63
2015 6.39 4.66
2014 6.44 4.7
2013 6.49 4.75
2012 6.52 4.85
2011 6.55 4.98
2010 6.58 5.09
2009 6.59 5.1
2008 6.62 5.1
2007 6.65 5.1
2006 6.68 5.08
2005 6.71 5.04
2004 6.74 5
2003 6.78 5.05
2002 6.82 5.09
2001 6.85 5.13
2000 6.89 5.17
1999 6.91 5.23
1998 6.94 5.29
1997 6.97 5.36
1996 7.01 5.46
1995 7.05 5.57
1994 7.12 5.67
1993 7.18 5.78
1992 7.24 5.89
1991 7.28 5.99
1990 7.31 6.07
1989 7.33 6.15
1988 7.32 6.23
1987 7.31 6.3
1986 7.31 6.38
1985 7.26 6.46
1984 7.26 6.54
1983 7.28 6.63
1982 7.32 6.73
1981 7.37 6.81
1980 7.37 6.88
1979 7.35 6.94
1978 7.32 6.98
1977 7.3 7.03
1976 7.27 7.06
1975 7.25 7.09
1974 7.23 7.09
1973 7.22 7.08
1972 7.22 7.07
1971 7.2 7.06
1970 7.18 7.04
1969 7.18 7.02
1968 7.16 6.97
1967 7.14 6.96
1966 7.11 6.96
1965 7.08 6.94
1964 7.06 6.92
1963 7.05 6.89
1962 7.04 6.86
1961 7.03 6.82
1960 7.02 6.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mali/togo | CC BY

Mali and Togo demographics compared

Median age
Mali

Togo
1x
Year Median age, years
Mali Togo
2024 16.7 19.9
2023 16.6 19.8
2022 16.5 19.7
2021 16.3 19.6
2020 16.2 19.5
2019 16.1 19.4
2018 16 19.4
2017 16 19.3
2016 16 19.3
2015 16 19.2
2014 16 19.2
2013 16 19.1
2012 16.1 19.1
2011 16.3 19.1
2010 16.4 19
2009 16.4 19
2008 16.5 19
2007 16.6 18.9
2006 16.6 18.9
2005 16.6 18.8
2004 16.6 18.7
2003 16.6 18.6
2002 16.6 18.6
2001 16.5 18.5
2000 16.5 18.4
1999 16.4 18.3
1998 16.4 18.1
1997 16.3 18
1996 16.3 17.8
1995 16.3 17.7
1994 16.3 17.6
1993 16.3 17.5
1992 16.4 17.4
1991 16.4 17.3
1990 16.5 17.2
1989 16.6 17.2
1988 16.8 17.1
1987 16.9 17
1986 17.1 17
1985 17.3 16.9
1984 17.5 16.9
1983 17.6 16.9
1982 17.8 16.9
1981 17.9 16.9
1980 18.1 16.9
1979 18.3 16.9
1978 18.4 16.9
1977 18.6 17
1976 18.7 17
1975 18.9 17.1
1974 19 17.1
1973 19.1 17.2
1972 19.2 17.3
1971 19.3 17.3
1970 19.4 17.4
1969 19.5 17.4
1968 19.6 17.5
1967 19.6 17.5
1966 19.7 17.6
1965 19.8 17.7
1964 19.8 17.7
1963 19.8 17.8
1962 19.8 17.9
1961 19.8 18
1960 19.8 18.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mali/togo | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Mali Togo
GNI, Atlas method
$25.2B
2024
$10.3B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
24.7%
2024
26.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.18%
2023
4.14%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
4.2%
2024
2%
2024
Armed forces personnel
41,000
2020
10,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-2.57%
2024
-7.43%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.45%
2023
1.97%
2022
Services, % of GDP
36.3%
2024
49.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
23.5%
2024
20.4%
2024
Economic freedom index
52.1
2026
51.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
28.3%
2021
29.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
3.2%
2021
2.8%
2021
Personal remittances received
$1.07B
2024
$600M
2024
International tourist arrivals
217,000
2019
482,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
5.52%
2018
15.9%
2019
Banked people share
54.7%
2024
57.4%
2024

Energy

Mali Togo
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
425 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$6.9
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
7.41 megatons
2024
2.63 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.3 tons
2024
0.28 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share n/a
16.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
71.1%
2022
75.1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
0.38%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
18%
2018
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
191.9 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
62.3%
2021
25.6%
2021
Hydroelectric share
56.6%
2021
9.51%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
54.5%
2023
59.2%
2023

Society

Mali Togo
% of world population
0.3%
2024
0.12%
2024
Annual migration change
-48,019
2025
-15,010
2025
Urban population
31.6%
2024
43.8%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.5:49.5
2024
50.3:49.7
2024
Average male height
5.74 ft
2025
5.58 ft
2025
Average female height
5.31 ft
2025
5.22 ft
2025
Quality of life index
13.4
2026
20.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
28
2025
32
2025
Higher education index
11
2026
29
2026
Homicides per 100K people
10.9
2015
9
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
22.7
2019
28.7
2019
Visa free countries
60
2025
65
2025
Adult literacy rate
31%
2020
72.6%
2022
English speaking
0%
2025
1%
2025
People using the Internet
35.1%
2023
37%
2023

Health

Mali Togo
Government health expenditure per capita
$34
2023
$59.6
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$16
2023
$38.4
2023
Life expectancy
61.1 years
2026
63.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
5.99%
2023
20%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.19
2023
0.08
2022
Age at first childbirth
19.2 years
2025
25 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
367
2023
349
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
91.3
2023
58.3
2023
Obesity rate
11.8%
2022
12%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
4.8%
2024
4.8%
2024
Air quality index
19
2026
18
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
8%
2022
6.4%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
5.32 liters
2020
1.44 liters
2020

Territory

Mali Togo
% of world land
0.82%
2026
0.04%
2026
Land area per capita
19,246 sq mi
2024
2,207 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
167,103 sq mi
2026
14,749 sq mi
2026
Forest area
51,336 sq mi
2026
4,635 sq mi
2026
Roads length
86,437 mi
2018
7,291 mi
2020

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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