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Eritrea life expectancy & odds of living to calculator

Updated on by Georank team

Eritrea is ranked 143/197 for average life expectancy at birth, with 67 years for males, 71.2 years for females, and 69.2 years for both genders combined.

Eritrea life expectancy at birth by year

Average
Male
Female
Year Life expectancy, years
Total Male Female
1950 33.3 31.3 35.4
1951 33.6 31.7 35.7
1952 34 32 36
1953 34.4 32.4 36.4
1954 34.8 32.8 36.9
1955 35.2 33.2 37.2
1956 35.6 33.6 37.7
1957 30.4 28.7 32.2
1958 30.9 29.2 32.7
1959 37 34.9 39.1
1960 37.4 35.4 39.5
1961 37.9 35.9 40
1962 38.3 36.3 40.4
1963 38.8 36.8 40.9
1964 39.2 37.1 41.3
1965 39.6 37.5 41.7
1966 37.6 35.7 39.6
1967 40.2 38.1 42.3
1968 40.5 38.4 42.6
1969 40.8 38.8 42.9
1970 41.2 39.1 43.2
1971 41.5 39.5 43.6
1972 40.7 38.8 42.7
1973 41.1 39.2 43.2
1974 39 36.8 41.4
1975 39 36.4 41.8
1976 42.6 39.7 45.6
1977 43 40.1 46.1
1978 43.4 40.5 46.4
1979 43.8 41 46.7
1980 44.6 42.1 47.2
1981 45 42.5 47.5
1982 44.9 42.1 47.8
1983 37.2 35 39.5
1984 37.7 35.4 40
1985 38.6 36.4 40.9
1986 39.5 37.6 41.5
1987 47.4 44.8 50
1988 48.1 45.6 50.6
1989 47.8 45.1 50.6
1990 49.7 47.5 52
1991 50.5 48.2 52.8
1992 52.4 51 53.9
1993 53.2 51.8 54.6
1994 54 52.6 55.4
1995 54.8 53.4 56.2
1996 55.5 54.1 56.9
1997 56.2 54.6 57.7
1998 50 43.8 57.6
1999 44.5 37.1 54.6
2000 56.3 54.1 58.5
2001 58.4 56.7 60
2002 58.9 57.2 60.6
2003 59.5 57.7 61.2
2004 60.1 58.3 61.7
2005 60.6 58.9 62.3
2006 61.5 59.8 63.1
2007 62 60.2 63.7
2008 62.4 60.6 64.2
2009 63.2 61.4 65
2010 63.7 61.8 65.5
2011 64.2 62.3 66.1
2012 64.7 62.8 66.6
2013 65 63 67
2014 65.5 63.5 67.5
2015 65.9 63.9 67.9
2016 66.2 64.1 68.3
2017 66.6 64.5 68.7
2018 67 64.8 69
2019 67.3 65.2 69.4
2020 67 64.6 69.3
2021 66.9 64.8 69
2022 67.8 65.7 69.8
2023 68.6 66.5 70.7
2024 68.9 66.8 70.9
2025 69.2 67 71.2

Life expectancy is the average age of death for a hypothetical cohort of newborns if they experienced the age-specific mortality rates of one particular year throughout their entire life. It is a snapshot reflecting mortality rates at a given year that does not account for any future changes in these rates.

In Eritrea, healthy life expectancy at birth, defined by the World Health Organization as the average number of years a person can expect to live in full health, is 53.7 years for men and 57.2 for women, with a combined average of 55.4 years. People who reach 60 can expect an additional 11.2 healthy years, 10.4 for males and 11.8 for females.

Eritrea life expectancy calculator

This life expectancy calculator assesses the odds of living to 100, 95, 90, and below based on the current age for both males and females in Eritrea, also providing mean and median age of death. The calculations are based on the 2025 life tables (actuarial tables) from the UN World Population Prospects.


Mean remaining life expectancy: 43.9 Years

Mean expected age of death: 73.9 Years

Median expected age of death: 76.6 Years

Odds of living to

Target age Survival probability
Average Male Female
40 97.0% 96.5% 97.6%
50 92.6% 91.4% 93.8%
60 84.6% 82.2% 86.8%
65 77.9% 74.6% 80.9%
70 68.3% 64.2% 72.0%
75 55.1% 50.6% 59.0%
80 38.6% 34.2% 42.4%
85 21.3% 18.1% 24.1%
90 8.3% 6.5% 9.8%
95 1.9% 1.3% 2.5%
100 0.2% 0.1% 0.3%

Remaining life expectancy by current age

Life expectancy is often mistaken for the average lifespan of an adult. An adult has already survived early-age mortality causes and is expected to have a longer lifespan than calculated from birth.

In Eritrea, total life expectancy is 79.9 years at age 65, 81.6 at 70, 83.8 at 75, and 86.4 years at 80 — significantly higher than the 69.2 years calculated at birth.

The chart and table below account for the remaining lifespan and display total life expectancy by age and gender in Eritrea.

Average
Male
Female
Current age, years Total life expectancy, years
Average Male Female
0 69.2 67 71.2
1 70.9 69 72.8
2 71.1 69.1 72.9
3 71.2 69.3 73
4 71.3 69.4 73.1
5 71.5 69.6 73.2
6 71.6 69.7 73.4
7 71.7 69.8 73.5
8 71.8 69.9 73.5
9 71.9 70 73.6
10 72 70.1 73.7
11 72 70.2 73.7
12 72.1 70.3 73.8
13 72.2 70.3 73.8
14 72.2 70.4 73.9
15 72.3 70.5 73.9
16 72.3 70.6 74
17 72.4 70.7 74.1
18 72.5 70.8 74.1
19 72.6 70.9 74.2
20 72.7 71 74.3
21 72.9 71.2 74.4
22 73 71.3 74.5
23 73.1 71.5 74.6
24 73.2 71.6 74.7
25 73.3 71.8 74.8
26 73.5 71.9 74.8
27 73.6 72.1 74.9
28 73.7 72.2 75
29 73.8 72.3 75.1
30 73.9 72.5 75.2
31 74 72.6 75.3
32 74.2 72.7 75.4
33 74.3 72.9 75.5
34 74.4 73 75.6
35 74.5 73.2 75.7
36 74.6 73.3 75.8
37 74.7 73.4 75.9
38 74.9 73.6 76
39 75 73.7 76.1
40 75.1 73.8 76.2
41 75.2 74 76.3
42 75.4 74.1 76.5
43 75.5 74.3 76.6
44 75.7 74.4 76.7
45 75.8 74.6 76.8
46 75.9 74.7 77
47 76.1 74.9 77.1
48 76.2 75.1 77.2
49 76.4 75.2 77.3
50 76.5 75.4 77.5
51 76.7 75.6 77.6
52 76.9 75.8 77.8
53 77.1 76 78
54 77.3 76.2 78.1
55 77.5 76.5 78.3
56 77.7 76.7 78.5
57 77.9 76.9 78.7
58 78.1 77.2 78.8
59 78.3 77.4 79
60 78.5 77.7 79.2
61 78.8 77.9 79.4
62 79 78.2 79.7
63 79.3 78.5 79.9
64 79.6 78.8 80.2
65 79.9 79.2 80.4
66 80.2 79.5 80.7
67 80.5 79.9 81
68 80.9 80.3 81.4
69 81.2 80.6 81.7
70 81.6 81 82
71 82 81.5 82.4
72 82.4 81.9 82.8
73 82.8 82.4 83.2
74 83.3 82.8 83.6
75 83.8 83.3 84.1
76 84.3 83.8 84.6
77 84.8 84.4 85.1
78 85.3 84.9 85.6
79 85.9 85.5 86.1
80 86.4 86.1 86.7
81 87 86.7 87.2
82 87.6 87.3 87.9
83 88.3 88 88.5
84 89 88.7 89.1
85 89.6 89.4 89.8
86 90.4 90.1 90.5
87 91.1 90.8 91.2
88 91.8 91.6 92
89 92.6 92.3 92.7
90 93.3 93.1 93.5
91 94.1 93.9 94.2
92 94.9 94.7 95
93 95.7 95.5 95.8
94 96.6 96.3 96.6
95 97.4 97.2 97.4
96 98.3 98 98.3
97 99.2 98.9 99.2
98 100 99.8 100.1
99 101 100.8 101
100 101.9 101.8 101.9

Probability of survival to age graph

The chart below shows the odds of living to all ages starting from birth: 78.1% of the newborn cohort in Eritrea are expected to survive to at least 60 years old, 63.1% will live to 70 years or older, 35.6% to 80+ years, and 7.63% will live past 90 years old.

For longevity rates starting from an age other than 0, use the probability of survival to an age calculator provided above.

Average
Male
Female
Age Survival probability
Average Male Female
1 97.5% 97.1% 97.9%
2 97.3% 96.9% 97.7%
3 97.1% 96.7% 97.5%
4 96.9% 96.5% 97.4%
5 96.7% 96.3% 97.2%
6 96.6% 96.1% 97.1%
7 96.4% 95.9% 96.9%
8 96.2% 95.7% 96.8%
9 96.1% 95.5% 96.7%
10 96% 95.4% 96.6%
11 95.9% 95.3% 96.5%
12 95.8% 95.2% 96.4%
13 95.7% 95.1% 96.3%
14 95.6% 94.9% 96.2%
15 95.5% 94.8% 96.2%
16 95.4% 94.7% 96.1%
17 95.2% 94.5% 95.9%
18 95.1% 94.3% 95.8%
19 94.9% 94.1% 95.7%
20 94.7% 93.8% 95.5%
21 94.5% 93.6% 95.4%
22 94.2% 93.3% 95.2%
23 94% 93% 95.1%
24 93.8% 92.7% 94.9%
25 93.6% 92.4% 94.7%
26 93.3% 92.2% 94.5%
27 93.1% 91.9% 94.4%
28 92.9% 91.6% 94.2%
29 92.6% 91.3% 94%
30 92.4% 91% 93.8%
31 92.1% 90.7% 93.6%
32 91.9% 90.4% 93.4%
33 91.6% 90.1% 93.1%
34 91.3% 89.8% 92.9%
35 91.1% 89.5% 92.7%
36 90.8% 89.1% 92.5%
37 90.5% 88.8% 92.3%
38 90.2% 88.5% 92%
39 89.9% 88.1% 91.8%
40 89.6% 87.8% 91.5%
41 89.3% 87.4% 91.2%
42 88.9% 87% 90.9%
43 88.6% 86.6% 90.6%
44 88.2% 86.2% 90.2%
45 87.8% 85.7% 89.9%
46 87.4% 85.3% 89.5%
47 87% 84.8% 89.2%
48 86.5% 84.3% 88.8%
49 86% 83.8% 88.4%
50 85.5% 83.2% 87.9%
51 85% 82.5% 87.4%
52 84.4% 81.8% 86.9%
53 83.7% 81.1% 86.3%
54 83% 80.3% 85.7%
55 82.3% 79.5% 85.1%
56 81.6% 78.6% 84.4%
57 80.8% 77.7% 83.8%
58 80% 76.8% 83%
59 79.1% 75.8% 82.3%
60 78.1% 74.8% 81.4%
61 77.1% 73.6% 80.5%
62 76% 72.4% 79.5%
63 74.8% 71% 78.4%
64 73.4% 69.5% 77.2%
65 72% 67.9% 75.9%
66 70.5% 66.2% 74.4%
67 68.8% 64.5% 72.9%
68 67% 62.6% 71.2%
69 65.1% 60.6% 69.4%
70 63.1% 58.5% 67.5%
71 61% 56.2% 65.4%
72 58.7% 53.9% 63.1%
73 56.2% 51.4% 60.7%
74 53.6% 48.7% 58.1%
75 50.9% 46% 55.4%
76 48% 43.2% 52.5%
77 45.1% 40.2% 49.5%
78 42% 37.2% 46.3%
79 38.8% 34.2% 43.1%
80 35.6% 31.1% 39.7%
81 32.4% 28.1% 36.3%
82 29.1% 25% 32.8%
83 25.9% 22.1% 29.3%
84 22.7% 19.2% 25.9%
85 19.7% 16.5% 22.6%
86 16.8% 13.9% 19.5%
87 14.1% 11.5% 16.5%
88 11.7% 9.38% 13.8%
89 9.54% 7.5% 11.4%
90 7.63% 5.88% 9.23%
91 5.99% 4.52% 7.34%
92 4.6% 3.38% 5.71%
93 3.45% 2.47% 4.34%
94 2.52% 1.74% 3.21%
95 1.78% 1.19% 2.3%
96 1.22% 0.78% 1.6%
97 0.81% 0.5% 1.08%
98 0.53% 0.3% 0.7%
99 0.33% 0.18% 0.44%
100 0.2% 0.1% 0.27%

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Odds of dying by age chart

Mortality rates vary throughout a lifetime. In Eritrea, the risk of dying is lowest at age 12 and increases afterward. The annual chance of dying is 2.5% in the birth year, 0.27% at age 30, 1.31% at 60, and 9.14% at 80.

Below is a graph displaying the probabilities of dying in Eritrea at any given age.

Average
Male
Female
Age Probability of dying
Average Male Female
0 2.5% 2.86% 2.12%
1 0.2% 0.21% 0.18%
2 0.2% 0.22% 0.18%
3 0.2% 0.22% 0.17%
4 0.19% 0.22% 0.16%
5 0.19% 0.22% 0.16%
6 0.18% 0.21% 0.14%
7 0.16% 0.19% 0.13%
8 0.14% 0.17% 0.12%
9 0.12% 0.14% 0.1%
10 0.11% 0.13% 0.09%
11 0.1% 0.12% 0.08%
12 0.1% 0.11% 0.08%
13 0.1% 0.12% 0.08%
14 0.11% 0.13% 0.09%
15 0.13% 0.15% 0.1%
16 0.15% 0.18% 0.11%
17 0.17% 0.21% 0.13%
18 0.19% 0.24% 0.14%
19 0.21% 0.26% 0.15%
20 0.22% 0.28% 0.16%
21 0.23% 0.3% 0.17%
22 0.24% 0.3% 0.17%
23 0.24% 0.31% 0.18%
24 0.25% 0.31% 0.18%
25 0.25% 0.31% 0.19%
26 0.25% 0.31% 0.2%
27 0.26% 0.31% 0.2%
28 0.26% 0.32% 0.21%
29 0.27% 0.32% 0.21%
30 0.27% 0.33% 0.22%
31 0.28% 0.33% 0.22%
32 0.28% 0.34% 0.22%
33 0.29% 0.35% 0.23%
34 0.29% 0.35% 0.23%
35 0.3% 0.36% 0.24%
36 0.3% 0.36% 0.25%
37 0.32% 0.38% 0.26%
38 0.33% 0.39% 0.28%
39 0.35% 0.41% 0.3%
40 0.37% 0.43% 0.32%
41 0.4% 0.45% 0.34%
42 0.42% 0.47% 0.36%
43 0.43% 0.49% 0.38%
44 0.45% 0.51% 0.39%
45 0.46% 0.53% 0.4%
46 0.48% 0.56% 0.41%
47 0.51% 0.59% 0.43%
48 0.54% 0.64% 0.46%
49 0.59% 0.7% 0.5%
50 0.65% 0.77% 0.55%
51 0.71% 0.84% 0.6%
52 0.77% 0.91% 0.65%
53 0.83% 0.97% 0.7%
54 0.87% 1.03% 0.74%
55 0.91% 1.08% 0.78%
56 0.96% 1.13% 0.82%
57 1.02% 1.2% 0.87%
58 1.09% 1.28% 0.93%
59 1.19% 1.4% 1.02%
60 1.31% 1.54% 1.12%
61 1.45% 1.71% 1.25%
62 1.61% 1.89% 1.39%
63 1.78% 2.08% 1.54%
64 1.96% 2.28% 1.71%
65 2.15% 2.48% 1.88%
66 2.35% 2.7% 2.07%
67 2.57% 2.93% 2.29%
68 2.82% 3.19% 2.53%
69 3.1% 3.49% 2.8%
70 3.42% 3.83% 3.12%
71 3.78% 4.21% 3.46%
72 4.18% 4.63% 3.84%
73 4.61% 5.1% 4.26%
74 5.08% 5.61% 4.71%
75 5.61% 6.18% 5.2%
76 6.19% 6.79% 5.74%
77 6.82% 7.45% 6.35%
78 7.52% 8.17% 7.03%
79 8.29% 8.96% 7.79%
80 9.14% 9.83% 8.64%
81 10.1% 10.8% 9.57%
82 11.1% 11.9% 10.6%
83 12.2% 13% 11.6%
84 13.4% 14.3% 12.7%
85 14.6% 15.6% 13.9%
86 15.9% 17.1% 15.1%
87 17.2% 18.5% 16.3%
88 18.5% 20% 17.6%
89 20% 21.6% 19%
90 21.5% 23.2% 20.5%
91 23.2% 25.1% 22.2%
92 25% 27.1% 24%
93 27.1% 29.3% 26%
94 29.2% 31.7% 28.2%
95 31.4% 34.2% 30.4%
96 33.4% 36.6% 32.6%
97 35.2% 38.9% 34.8%
98 37% 41.1% 36.8%
99 39% 43% 38.7%
100 40.8% 45.4% 40.8%

Death rate by age in Eritrea

The chart below shows the number of deaths in Eritrea by age and gender per a 100,000 cohort of newborns, illustrating the distribution of expected mortality throughout life.

In Eritrea, most deaths occur at age 81 for both sexes combined, at 79 for males, and 81 for females. The median age of death is indicated by vertical lines: 73.5 for men, 76.8 for women, and 75.3 combined — only half of the cohort is expected to live past that age.

Total
Male
Female
Age Death rate
Total Male Female
0 2,497 2,860 2,123
1 191.7 208 174.8
2 192.2 212.7 171.1
3 191.7 215.9 166.7
4 188.6 215.8 160.6
5 181.6 210.3 152
6 169.7 198.1 140.4
7 153.6 179.8 126.5
8 135.7 158.7 112
9 118.8 138.4 98.7
10 105.6 122.3 88.3
11 97.3 112.3 81.8
12 94.5 109 79.5
13 97.6 113.1 81.6
14 106.3 124.3 87.7
15 120.6 143 97.6
16 139.3 167.8 110.1
17 160.3 196.1 123.4
18 180.8 224.6 135.8
19 198.1 249 145.7
20 211 267.2 153.1
21 219.4 278.5 158.5
22 224.4 284 162.9
23 227.6 285.7 167.6
24 230.1 285.4 172.9
25 232.8 284.7 179
26 236 284.7 185.5
27 239.8 286.1 191.7
28 244.1 289 197.4
29 248.6 293.4 201.9
30 252.8 298.4 205.4
31 256.6 303 207.9
32 259.7 308 209.8
33 262.3 311 211.7
34 265.2 314 214.4
35 269.4 318 219.1
36 276 324 226.7
37 286 333 238
38 299.5 346 253.1
39 316 361 271.7
40 335 378 292
41 353 396 312
42 370 412 329
43 383 426 341
44 394 439 351
45 405 455 359
46 420 474 370
47 441 502 386
48 472 539 411
49 511 585 444
50 557 639 484
51 606 695 526
52 652 747 567
53 691 790 604
54 724 825 634
55 752 856 661
56 782 888 689
57 821 930 725
58 873 986 773
59 941 1,061 836
60 1,025 1,152 914
61 1,121 1,255 1,005
62 1,225 1,366 1,105
63 1,332 1,476 1,210
64 1,439 1,583 1,318
65 1,545 1,686 1,429
66 1,653 1,786 1,544
67 1,766 1,889 1,667
68 1,887 1,997 1,801
69 2,018 2,113 1,947
70 2,158 2,237 2,103
71 2,304 2,365 2,264
72 2,450 2,494 2,426
73 2,592 2,620 2,584
74 2,726 2,737 2,735
75 2,855 2,841 2,879
76 2,973 2,929 3,014
77 3,074 2,997 3,141
78 3,157 3,042 3,257
79 3,219 3,064 3,357
80 3,256 3,059 3,433
81 3,262 3,028 3,473
82 3,231 2,968 3,469
83 3,157 2,875 3,414
84 3,037 2,745 3,305
85 2,873 2,576 3,145
86 2,667 2,369 2,940
87 2,429 2,133 2,702
88 2,170 1,878 2,440
89 1,904 1,619 2,168
90 1,641 1,368 1,895
91 1,389 1,132 1,628
92 1,153 917 1,372
93 934 723 1,130
94 735 553 905
95 559 407 701
96 408 286.8 523
97 286.1 193.2 375
98 195.3 124.4 258.8
99 129.7 76.8 172.1
100 0 0 9.44

Note that the graph above does not represent rates per 100,000 population, as this would be skewed by age distribution and reveal more about Eritrea's demographics than the death rate. It also does not represent rates per 100,000 people in an age group, as this would be just the probability of death.

Life expectancy in other countries

Life expectancy

Life expectancy comparisons

Life expectancy vs Eritrea
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