Chad has a population of 20.3M (ranked 65/197), compared with 3.54M in Eritrea (ranked 131/197). Chad's land area is 486,180 sq mi versus 46,787 sq mi for Eritrea (ranked 21st vs. 96th).
By GDP, Chad ranks 127/197 ($20.6B) and Eritrea ranks 179/197 ($2.07B). By GDP per capita, Chad ranks 175/197 ($1,016), while Eritrea ranks 188/197 ($689).
Main facts and rankings
Chad
|
Eritrea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
21450865
|
3667774
|
| Population rank | 64/197 | 131/197 |
| GDP |
$20.6B
2024 |
$2.07B
2011 |
| GDP rank | 127/197 | 179/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$1,016
2024 |
$689
2011 |
| GDP per capita rank | 175/197 | 188/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$2,962
2024 |
$1,742
2011 |
| Government debt |
$6.97B
2024 |
$3.54B
2011 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
33.9%
2025 |
260.4%
2019 |
| Government debt per person |
$343
2024 |
$1,182
2011 |
| Government debt per person rank | 175/185 | 137/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$1,511
2025 |
$1,342
2025 |
| Land area |
486,180 sq mi
2025 |
46,787 sq mi
2025 |
| Population density |
41.8 ppl/mi²
2024 |
75.6 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
6.12
2023 |
3.71
2023 |
| Median age |
16.8 years
2024 |
19.9 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
55.4 years
2025 |
69.2 years
2025 |
Chad and Eritrea: Comparison Charts
Chad and Eritrea economies compared
GDP
Chad
Eritrea
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Chad
|
Eritrea
|
|
| 1960 | $313,582,728 | - |
| 1961 | $333,975,336 | - |
| 1962 | $357,635,713 | - |
| 1963 | $371,767,002 | - |
| 1964 | $392,247,518 | - |
| 1965 | $416,926,303 | - |
| 1966 | $432,794,922 | - |
| 1967 | $449,826,323 | - |
| 1968 | $453,980,096 | - |
| 1969 | $471,635,622 | - |
| 1970 | $469,266,737 | - |
| 1971 | $501,866,730 | - |
| 1972 | $585,427,547 | - |
| 1973 | $647,199,483 | - |
| 1974 | $652,532,795 | - |
| 1975 | $864,602,105 | - |
| 1976 | $866,044,962 | - |
| 1977 | $935,360,465 | - |
| 1978 | $1,113,920,124 | - |
| 1979 | $1,004,316,496 | - |
| 1980 | $1,033,002,404 | - |
| 1981 | $876,937,558 | - |
| 1982 | $834,369,860 | - |
| 1983 | $832,415,806 | - |
| 1984 | $919,103,735 | - |
| 1985 | $1,033,069,709 | - |
| 1986 | $1,067,828,246 | - |
| 1987 | $1,163,426,852 | - |
| 1988 | $1,482,597,298 | - |
| 1989 | $1,433,686,312 | - |
| 1990 | $1,738,605,558 | - |
| 1991 | $1,877,137,982 | - |
| 1992 | $1,881,847,670 | $477,101,652 |
| 1993 | $1,463,251,164 | $467,872,715 |
| 1994 | $1,179,837,963 | $531,688,312 |
| 1995 | $1,445,919,895 | $578,015,625 |
| 1996 | $1,607,345,356 | $693,535,954 |
| 1997 | $1,544,689,577 | $686,490,090 |
| 1998 | $1,744,794,531 | $745,523,117 |
| 1999 | $1,534,673,583 | $688,918,537 |
| 2000 | $1,388,506,772 | $706,370,816 |
| 2001 | $1,710,843,377 | $752,371,689 |
| 2002 | $1,997,005,709 | $729,321,680 |
| 2003 | $2,742,815,072 | $870,248,268 |
| 2004 | $4,422,855,661 | $1,109,054,005 |
| 2005 | $8,655,892,393 | $1,098,424,686 |
| 2006 | $9,709,626,596 | $1,211,161,880 |
| 2007 | $10,865,385,132 | $1,317,974,491 |
| 2008 | $13,385,593,990 | $1,380,188,800 |
| 2009 | $12,317,614,054 | $1,856,695,551 |
| 2010 | $14,058,506,664 | $1,589,515,447 |
| 2011 | $16,685,349,674 | $2,065,001,626 |
| 2012 | $17,892,228,570 | - |
| 2013 | $17,865,316,886 | - |
| 2014 | $18,144,336,904 | - |
| 2015 | $14,559,599,500 | - |
| 2016 | $13,026,289,836 | - |
| 2017 | $13,349,041,409 | - |
| 2018 | $15,327,000,249 | - |
| 2019 | $14,905,517,743 | - |
| 2020 | $14,932,897,821 | - |
| 2021 | $16,871,937,698 | - |
| 2022 | $17,828,508,290 | - |
| 2023 | $19,107,685,021 | - |
| 2024 | $20,625,711,665 | - |
Chad and Eritrea economies compared
GDP per capita
Chad
Eritrea
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Chad
|
Eritrea
|
|
| 1960 | $102.8 | - |
| 1961 | $107.3 | - |
| 1962 | $112.6 | - |
| 1963 | $114.7 | - |
| 1964 | $118.6 | - |
| 1965 | $123.6 | - |
| 1966 | $125.8 | - |
| 1967 | $128.2 | - |
| 1968 | $126.9 | - |
| 1969 | $129.2 | - |
| 1970 | $125.9 | - |
| 1971 | $131.8 | - |
| 1972 | $150.4 | - |
| 1973 | $162.4 | - |
| 1974 | $160 | - |
| 1975 | $207.5 | - |
| 1976 | $203.7 | - |
| 1977 | $215.9 | - |
| 1978 | $252.5 | - |
| 1979 | $222.9 | - |
| 1980 | $228.8 | - |
| 1981 | $194 | - |
| 1982 | $176.1 | - |
| 1983 | $167.2 | - |
| 1984 | $182.2 | - |
| 1985 | $202.7 | - |
| 1986 | $203.4 | - |
| 1987 | $213.9 | - |
| 1988 | $263.5 | - |
| 1989 | $246.4 | - |
| 1990 | $290.6 | - |
| 1991 | $302 | - |
| 1992 | $290.6 | $265.2 |
| 1993 | $220.7 | $252.1 |
| 1994 | $173.9 | $277.8 |
| 1995 | $204 | $285.4 |
| 1996 | $216.9 | $326 |
| 1997 | $201.4 | $319 |
| 1998 | $219.8 | $342 |
| 1999 | $186.6 | $311 |
| 2000 | $163.1 | $314 |
| 2001 | $194.3 | $325 |
| 2002 | $219.1 | $305 |
| 2003 | $289.1 | $349 |
| 2004 | $446 | $427 |
| 2005 | $838 | $413 |
| 2006 | $907 | $448 |
| 2007 | $980 | $480 |
| 2008 | $1,166 | $490 |
| 2009 | $1,036 | $643 |
| 2010 | $1,142 | $540 |
| 2011 | $1,308 | $689 |
| 2012 | $1,354 | - |
| 2013 | $1,305 | - |
| 2014 | $1,279 | - |
| 2015 | $994 | - |
| 2016 | $862 | - |
| 2017 | $854 | - |
| 2018 | $949 | - |
| 2019 | $893 | - |
| 2020 | $867 | - |
| 2021 | $946 | - |
| 2022 | $966 | - |
| 2023 | $989 | - |
| 2024 | $1,016 | - |
Chad vs. Eritrea life expectancy calculator
Life expectancy
Chad
Eritrea
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Chad
|
Eritrea
|
|
| 1950 | 35.2 | 33.3 |
| 1951 | 35.5 | 33.6 |
| 1952 | 35.9 | 34 |
| 1953 | 36.3 | 34.4 |
| 1954 | 36.8 | 34.8 |
| 1955 | 37.3 | 35.2 |
| 1956 | 37.9 | 35.6 |
| 1957 | 38.3 | 30.4 |
| 1958 | 38.7 | 30.9 |
| 1959 | 39 | 37 |
| 1960 | 39.2 | 37.4 |
| 1961 | 39.4 | 37.9 |
| 1962 | 39.6 | 38.3 |
| 1963 | 39.9 | 38.8 |
| 1964 | 40.1 | 39.2 |
| 1965 | 40.1 | 39.6 |
| 1966 | 40.1 | 37.6 |
| 1967 | 40.4 | 40.2 |
| 1968 | 40.7 | 40.5 |
| 1969 | 41 | 40.8 |
| 1970 | 41.4 | 41.2 |
| 1971 | 40.9 | 41.5 |
| 1972 | 41.9 | 40.7 |
| 1973 | 42.4 | 41.1 |
| 1974 | 42.6 | 39 |
| 1975 | 42.7 | 39 |
| 1976 | 42.7 | 42.6 |
| 1977 | 42.9 | 43 |
| 1978 | 43 | 43.4 |
| 1979 | 43.2 | 43.8 |
| 1980 | 43.5 | 44.6 |
| 1981 | 43.5 | 45 |
| 1982 | 43.9 | 44.9 |
| 1983 | 44.4 | 37.2 |
| 1984 | 44.7 | 37.7 |
| 1985 | 45.3 | 38.6 |
| 1986 | 45.6 | 39.5 |
| 1987 | 43.1 | 47.4 |
| 1988 | 46.4 | 48.1 |
| 1989 | 46.4 | 47.8 |
| 1990 | 45.1 | 49.7 |
| 1991 | 46.6 | 50.5 |
| 1992 | 46.8 | 52.4 |
| 1993 | 47 | 53.2 |
| 1994 | 47.1 | 54 |
| 1995 | 47.5 | 54.8 |
| 1996 | 47.6 | 55.5 |
| 1997 | 47.8 | 56.2 |
| 1998 | 47.8 | 50 |
| 1999 | 47.9 | 44.5 |
| 2000 | 47.9 | 56.3 |
| 2001 | 48.3 | 58.4 |
| 2002 | 48.4 | 58.9 |
| 2003 | 48.6 | 59.5 |
| 2004 | 48.7 | 60.1 |
| 2005 | 48.9 | 60.6 |
| 2006 | 48.7 | 61.5 |
| 2007 | 49.2 | 62 |
| 2008 | 49.5 | 62.4 |
| 2009 | 49.8 | 63.2 |
| 2010 | 50.1 | 63.7 |
| 2011 | 50.4 | 64.2 |
| 2012 | 50.8 | 64.7 |
| 2013 | 51.1 | 65 |
| 2014 | 51.1 | 65.5 |
| 2015 | 51.3 | 65.9 |
| 2016 | 51.6 | 66.2 |
| 2017 | 51.9 | 66.6 |
| 2018 | 52.4 | 67 |
| 2019 | 53 | 67.3 |
| 2020 | 53.1 | 67 |
| 2021 | 53.1 | 66.9 |
| 2022 | 54.5 | 67.8 |
| 2023 | 55.1 | 68.6 |
| 2024 | 55.2 | 68.9 |
| 2025 | 55.4 | 69.2 |
Chad and Eritrea population clocks and comparison
Population
Chad
Eritrea
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Chad
|
Eritrea
|
|
| 1960 | 3,049,838 | 972,547 |
| 1961 | 3,111,947 | 995,573 |
| 1962 | 3,175,598 | 1,019,788 |
| 1963 | 3,240,905 | 1,045,092 |
| 1964 | 3,307,479 | 1,071,287 |
| 1965 | 3,374,220 | 1,098,335 |
| 1966 | 3,440,903 | 1,124,957 |
| 1967 | 3,508,512 | 1,152,339 |
| 1968 | 3,578,231 | 1,181,737 |
| 1969 | 3,651,113 | 1,212,005 |
| 1970 | 3,727,828 | 1,243,453 |
| 1971 | 3,807,316 | 1,276,154 |
| 1972 | 3,893,252 | 1,309,235 |
| 1973 | 3,985,909 | 1,342,669 |
| 1974 | 4,078,356 | 1,375,688 |
| 1975 | 4,167,234 | 1,408,210 |
| 1976 | 4,251,297 | 1,443,807 |
| 1977 | 4,331,667 | 1,482,565 |
| 1978 | 4,411,366 | 1,522,378 |
| 1979 | 4,505,384 | 1,563,332 |
| 1980 | 4,515,453 | 1,605,797 |
| 1981 | 4,520,959 | 1,649,939 |
| 1982 | 4,738,483 | 1,695,461 |
| 1983 | 4,979,130 | 1,736,160 |
| 1984 | 5,045,145 | 1,771,730 |
| 1985 | 5,096,269 | 1,807,816 |
| 1986 | 5,251,069 | 1,845,164 |
| 1987 | 5,438,309 | 1,888,669 |
| 1988 | 5,625,602 | 1,938,255 |
| 1989 | 5,819,586 | 1,987,017 |
| 1990 | 5,982,833 | 2,032,737 |
| 1991 | 6,205,676 | 1,919,571 |
| 1992 | 6,474,656 | 1,798,748 |
| 1993 | 6,629,146 | 1,856,006 |
| 1994 | 6,783,450 | 1,913,915 |
| 1995 | 7,089,064 | 2,025,267 |
| 1996 | 7,410,108 | 2,128,464 |
| 1997 | 7,670,366 | 2,152,135 |
| 1998 | 7,938,840 | 2,180,419 |
| 1999 | 8,222,705 | 2,212,780 |
| 2000 | 8,512,093 | 2,247,031 |
| 2001 | 8,804,124 | 2,312,079 |
| 2002 | 9,116,192 | 2,392,978 |
| 2003 | 9,487,833 | 2,493,903 |
| 2004 | 9,920,036 | 2,598,284 |
| 2005 | 10,328,092 | 2,661,215 |
| 2006 | 10,706,424 | 2,703,502 |
| 2007 | 11,081,660 | 2,743,222 |
| 2008 | 11,476,296 | 2,816,327 |
| 2009 | 11,893,754 | 2,887,885 |
| 2010 | 12,312,575 | 2,945,186 |
| 2011 | 12,754,997 | 2,998,485 |
| 2012 | 13,210,998 | 3,036,988 |
| 2013 | 13,691,079 | 3,074,360 |
| 2014 | 14,188,678 | 3,095,173 |
| 2015 | 14,647,621 | 3,105,546 |
| 2016 | 15,114,655 | 3,124,698 |
| 2017 | 15,622,759 | 3,150,347 |
| 2018 | 16,156,531 | 3,192,760 |
| 2019 | 16,685,223 | 3,240,194 |
| 2020 | 17,224,679 | 3,291,271 |
| 2021 | 17,828,273 | 3,350,183 |
| 2022 | 18,455,316 | 3,409,447 |
| 2023 | 19,319,064 | 3,470,390 |
| 2024 | 20,299,123 | 3,535,603 |
Fertility rates in Chad and Eritrea
Fertility rate
Chad
Eritrea
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Chad
|
Eritrea
|
|
| 1960 | 6.25 | 6.48 |
| 1961 | 6.27 | 6.47 |
| 1962 | 6.29 | 6.5 |
| 1963 | 6.3 | 6.48 |
| 1964 | 6.32 | 6.49 |
| 1965 | 6.34 | 6.49 |
| 1966 | 6.36 | 6.5 |
| 1967 | 6.39 | 6.5 |
| 1968 | 6.43 | 6.5 |
| 1969 | 6.48 | 6.5 |
| 1970 | 6.53 | 6.54 |
| 1971 | 6.58 | 6.54 |
| 1972 | 6.85 | 6.54 |
| 1973 | 6.87 | 6.55 |
| 1974 | 6.86 | 6.57 |
| 1975 | 6.88 | 6.59 |
| 1976 | 6.89 | 6.6 |
| 1977 | 6.9 | 6.61 |
| 1978 | 6.89 | 6.61 |
| 1979 | 6.91 | 6.62 |
| 1980 | 6.91 | 6.61 |
| 1981 | 6.94 | 6.62 |
| 1982 | 6.96 | 6.63 |
| 1983 | 6.98 | 6.65 |
| 1984 | 7.02 | 6.62 |
| 1985 | 7.04 | 6.59 |
| 1986 | 7.07 | 6.56 |
| 1987 | 7.11 | 6.52 |
| 1988 | 7.15 | 6.47 |
| 1989 | 7.19 | 6.41 |
| 1990 | 7.22 | 6.34 |
| 1991 | 7.26 | 6.24 |
| 1992 | 7.3 | 6.16 |
| 1993 | 7.34 | 6.07 |
| 1994 | 7.31 | 6.01 |
| 1995 | 7.29 | 5.94 |
| 1996 | 7.29 | 5.84 |
| 1997 | 7.27 | 5.74 |
| 1998 | 7.27 | 5.63 |
| 1999 | 7.26 | 5.52 |
| 2000 | 7.25 | 5.4 |
| 2001 | 7.23 | 5.31 |
| 2002 | 7.2 | 5.23 |
| 2003 | 7.18 | 5.14 |
| 2004 | 7.16 | 5.04 |
| 2005 | 7.13 | 4.93 |
| 2006 | 7.12 | 4.88 |
| 2007 | 7.09 | 4.81 |
| 2008 | 7.06 | 4.74 |
| 2009 | 7.02 | 4.66 |
| 2010 | 6.99 | 4.57 |
| 2011 | 6.95 | 4.49 |
| 2012 | 6.91 | 4.41 |
| 2013 | 6.84 | 4.34 |
| 2014 | 6.78 | 4.27 |
| 2015 | 6.71 | 4.22 |
| 2016 | 6.62 | 4.16 |
| 2017 | 6.54 | 4.11 |
| 2018 | 6.46 | 4.06 |
| 2019 | 6.41 | 4 |
| 2020 | 6.35 | 3.93 |
| 2021 | 6.26 | 3.87 |
| 2022 | 6.22 | 3.79 |
| 2023 | 6.12 | 3.71 |
Chad and Eritrea demographics compared
Median age
Chad
Eritrea
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Chad
|
Eritrea
|
|
| 1960 | 19.9 | 18.8 |
| 1961 | 19.8 | 18.9 |
| 1962 | 19.6 | 18.9 |
| 1963 | 19.5 | 19 |
| 1964 | 19.4 | 19 |
| 1965 | 19.2 | 19 |
| 1966 | 19.1 | 19 |
| 1967 | 19 | 18.9 |
| 1968 | 18.8 | 18.9 |
| 1969 | 18.7 | 18.8 |
| 1970 | 18.6 | 18.6 |
| 1971 | 18.5 | 18.5 |
| 1972 | 18.3 | 18.3 |
| 1973 | 18.2 | 18.2 |
| 1974 | 18 | 18.2 |
| 1975 | 17.9 | 18.1 |
| 1976 | 17.7 | 18 |
| 1977 | 17.5 | 17.9 |
| 1978 | 17.3 | 17.8 |
| 1979 | 17.1 | 17.8 |
| 1980 | 16.7 | 17.8 |
| 1981 | 16.2 | 17.7 |
| 1982 | 16.6 | 17.7 |
| 1983 | 17 | 17.7 |
| 1984 | 16.7 | 17.8 |
| 1985 | 16.3 | 17.8 |
| 1986 | 16.3 | 17.9 |
| 1987 | 16.4 | 17.9 |
| 1988 | 16.5 | 17.8 |
| 1989 | 16.5 | 17.7 |
| 1990 | 16.3 | 17.6 |
| 1991 | 16.3 | 17.6 |
| 1992 | 16.4 | 17.5 |
| 1993 | 16.2 | 17.6 |
| 1994 | 15.9 | 17.6 |
| 1995 | 16 | 18.1 |
| 1996 | 16.1 | 18.4 |
| 1997 | 15.9 | 18 |
| 1998 | 15.8 | 17.8 |
| 1999 | 15.7 | 17.5 |
| 2000 | 15.6 | 17.4 |
| 2001 | 15.5 | 17.5 |
| 2002 | 15.4 | 17.7 |
| 2003 | 15.5 | 18 |
| 2004 | 15.7 | 18.3 |
| 2005 | 15.7 | 18.3 |
| 2006 | 15.7 | 18.2 |
| 2007 | 15.6 | 18.1 |
| 2008 | 15.6 | 18.2 |
| 2009 | 15.6 | 18.4 |
| 2010 | 15.6 | 18.4 |
| 2011 | 15.6 | 18.5 |
| 2012 | 15.6 | 18.5 |
| 2013 | 15.7 | 18.5 |
| 2014 | 15.7 | 18.5 |
| 2015 | 15.7 | 18.4 |
| 2016 | 15.7 | 18.4 |
| 2017 | 15.8 | 18.5 |
| 2018 | 15.8 | 18.7 |
| 2019 | 15.9 | 18.9 |
| 2020 | 16 | 19.1 |
| 2021 | 16.1 | 19.3 |
| 2022 | 16.2 | 19.5 |
| 2023 | 16.5 | 19.7 |
| 2024 | 16.8 | 19.9 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Chad and Eritrea.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Chad
|
Eritrea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$19.7B
2024 |
$1.94B
2011 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
18.3%
2025 |
31.3%
2019 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
3.2%
2023 |
2.13%
2006 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
2.91%
2023 |
20.9%
2003 |
| Armed forces personnel |
45,000
2020 |
202,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-0.54%
2025 |
+2.72%
2019 |
| Unemployment rate |
1.14%
2018 |
5.8%
2017 |
| Services, % of GDP |
31.6%
2024 |
n/a |
| Industry, % of GDP |
29.7%
2024 |
21.8%
2009 |
| Economic freedom index |
52.2
2025 |
38.6
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
29.5%
2022 |
n/a |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.8%
2022 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$1.05B
2023 |
$192M
2019 |
| Personal remittances received |
$0
2023 |
$0
2023 |
| International tourist arrivals |
10,399
2020 |
142,000
2016 |
| International tourism as share of exports | n/a |
36.8%
2000 |
| Banked people share |
20.9%
2024 |
n/a |
Energy
|
Chad
|
Eritrea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
198.5 kg
2022 |
289.5 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$14.3
2022 |
$6.73
2011 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
2.57 megatons
2023 |
0.67 megatons
2023 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.13 tons
2023 |
0.19 tons
2023 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2022 |
22.4%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
70%
2022 |
80.7%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.02%
2022 |
0.1%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share |
-177.8%
2022 |
34.8%
2004 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
14.5 kWh
2022 |
102.4 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
4.64%
2021 |
5.79%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
12%
2023 |
54.4%
2023 |
Society
|
Chad
|
Eritrea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.25%
2024 |
0.04%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+204,040
2024 |
-12,696
2024 |
| Urban population |
24.7%
2024 |
43.9%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.64 ft
2025 |
5.6 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.32 ft
2025 |
5.17 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
2
2025 |
8.3
2025 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
21
2024 |
13
2024 |
| Higher education index |
11
2025 |
5
2025 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
9.04
2015 |
14.6
2012 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
32.4
2019 |
37.9
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
60
2025 |
51
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
27.3%
2022 |
76.6%
2018 |
| English speaking |
0%
2025 |
0%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
13.2%
2023 |
20%
2023 |
Health
|
Chad
|
Eritrea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$40.2
2022 |
$27.1
2022 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$23.4
2022 |
$14.7
2022 |
| Life expectancy |
55.4 years
2025 |
69.2 years
2025 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
18.7%
2022 |
22.5%
2022 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.09
2022 |
0.07
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
18.1 years
2025 |
21.3 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
748
2023 |
291
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
101.1
2023 |
35.4
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
7.01%
2022 |
4.94%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
7.3%
2024 |
4.4%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
1
2025 |
30
2025 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
7.4%
2022 |
n/a |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
2.91 liters
2020 |
1.07 liters
2020 |
Territory
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