Mali has a population of 24.5M (ranked 58/197), compared with 8.64M in Sierra Leone (ranked 102/197). Mali's land area is 471,118 sq mi versus 27,869 sq mi for Sierra Leone (ranked 23rd vs. 116th).
By GDP, Mali ranks 113/197 ($26.8B) and Sierra Leone ranks 160/197 ($6.97B). By GDP per capita, Mali ranks 173/197 ($1,095), while Sierra Leone ranks 186/197 ($807).
Main facts and rankings
Mali
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
26143152
|
9049533
|
| Population rank | 58/197 | 101/197 |
| GDP |
$26.8B
2024 |
$6.97B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 113/197 | 160/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$1,095
2024 |
$807
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 173/197 | 186/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$3,315
2024 |
$3,522
2024 |
| Government debt |
$13.9B
2024 |
$2.91B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
51.7%
2024 |
41.7%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$566
2024 |
$337
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 161/185 | 174/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$1,463
2026 |
$2,915
2026 |
| Land area | 471,118 sq mi | 27,869 sq mi |
| Population density |
55.1 ppl/mi²
2026 |
323 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
5.61
2023 |
3.79
2023 |
| Median age |
16.7 years
2024 |
20.5 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
61.1 years
2026 |
62.3 years
2026 |
Mali and Sierra Leone: Comparison Charts
Mali and Sierra Leone economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mali
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
| 2024 | $26,794,747,240 | $6,971,127,235 |
| 2023 | $24,813,860,599 | $6,415,852,767 |
| 2022 | $22,539,987,719 | $7,121,125,278 |
| 2021 | $22,999,245,263 | $7,166,931,485 |
| 2020 | $20,698,560,939 | $6,688,307,703 |
| 2019 | $20,477,421,885 | $6,523,577,594 |
| 2018 | $20,368,015,381 | $6,390,514,689 |
| 2017 | $18,308,362,040 | $5,749,846,528 |
| 2016 | $16,743,796,800 | $6,084,297,211 |
| 2015 | $15,583,181,170 | $6,788,352,975 |
| 2014 | $17,081,681,993 | $7,686,138,791 |
| 2013 | $15,747,192,681 | $7,502,762,863 |
| 2012 | $14,795,114,603 | $6,141,666,509 |
| 2011 | $15,452,791,789 | $4,861,632,885 |
| 2010 | $12,710,739,159 | $4,262,805,967 |
| 2009 | $12,155,217,833 | $3,953,403,098 |
| 2008 | $11,462,490,840 | $4,157,895,298 |
| 2007 | $9,699,047,443 | $3,632,957,611 |
| 2006 | $8,212,007,554 | $3,263,697,467 |
| 2005 | $7,429,066,951 | $2,545,275,313 |
| 2004 | $6,485,774,930 | $2,237,350,687 |
| 2003 | $5,605,613,011 | $2,142,618,046 |
| 2002 | $4,647,238,257 | $1,933,863,911 |
| 2001 | $4,124,281,594 | $1,681,473,894 |
| 2000 | $3,521,570,876 | $635,866,404 |
| 1999 | $4,091,446,054 | $669,386,624 |
| 1998 | $3,894,433,432 | $672,368,187 |
| 1997 | $3,414,879,486 | $850,232,760 |
| 1996 | $3,743,103,420 | $941,709,423 |
| 1995 | $3,373,322,735 | $870,740,292 |
| 1994 | $2,655,768,636 | $911,853,802 |
| 1993 | $3,632,801,877 | $768,867,883 |
| 1992 | $3,680,775,037 | $679,940,814 |
| 1991 | $3,576,562,682 | $779,981,987 |
| 1990 | $3,248,417,791 | $649,644,098 |
| 1989 | $2,824,822,489 | $932,974,420 |
| 1988 | $2,712,207,901 | $1,055,083,933 |
| 1987 | $2,437,004,680 | $660,106,336 |
| 1986 | $2,132,938,007 | $490,181,457 |
| 1985 | $1,594,347,021 | $856,890,459 |
| 1984 | $1,387,809,615 | $1,087,471,862 |
| 1983 | $1,496,616,127 | $995,104,305 |
| 1982 | $1,680,304,773 | $1,295,361,886 |
| 1981 | $2,234,583,940 | $1,114,830,472 |
| 1980 | $2,704,362,789 | $1,100,685,845 |
| 1979 | $1,595,422,956 | $1,109,374,911 |
| 1978 | $1,222,702,573 | $960,728,339 |
| 1977 | $1,049,838,548 | $691,777,584 |
| 1976 | $939,228,017 | $594,895,942 |
| 1975 | $830,710,615 | $679,336,344 |
| 1974 | $538,747,340 | $648,590,643 |
| 1973 | $563,683,703 | $575,230,724 |
| 1972 | $486,617,280 | $465,381,340 |
| 1971 | $395,218,629 | $419,549,305 |
| 1970 | $359,772,315 | $434,410,974 |
| 1969 | $339,913,867 | $408,690,163 |
| 1968 | $343,771,973 | $329,859,732 |
| 1967 | $275,494,478 | $348,795,303 |
| 1966 | - | $375,479,850 |
| 1965 | - | $359,379,856 |
| 1964 | - | $371,847,461 |
| 1963 | - | $348,547,279 |
| 1962 | - | $342,721,416 |
| 1961 | - | $327,834,191 |
| 1960 | - | $322,009,962 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/mali/sierra-leone | CC BY 
Mali and Sierra Leone economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mali
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
| 2024 | $1,095 | $807 |
| 2023 | $1,044 | $758 |
| 2022 | $977 | $860 |
| 2021 | $1,027 | $885 |
| 2020 | $953 | $845 |
| 2019 | $972 | $844 |
| 2018 | $996 | $846 |
| 2017 | $924 | $779 |
| 2016 | $872 | $844 |
| 2015 | $838 | $965 |
| 2014 | $948 | $1,118 |
| 2013 | $902 | $1,117 |
| 2012 | $873 | $938 |
| 2011 | $938 | $761 |
| 2010 | $797 | $685 |
| 2009 | $787 | $653 |
| 2008 | $767 | $705 |
| 2007 | $671 | $632 |
| 2006 | $587 | $580 |
| 2005 | $549 | $463 |
| 2004 | $495 | $418 |
| 2003 | $442 | $414 |
| 2002 | $378 | $389 |
| 2001 | $346 | $358 |
| 2000 | $305 | $143.7 |
| 1999 | $364 | $155 |
| 1998 | $357 | $156.5 |
| 1997 | $321 | $199.9 |
| 1996 | $360 | $224.3 |
| 1995 | $331 | $208.4 |
| 1994 | $266.5 | $218.5 |
| 1993 | $372 | $185 |
| 1992 | $385 | $163.2 |
| 1991 | $382 | $183.7 |
| 1990 | $354 | $154.8 |
| 1989 | $314 | $231.3 |
| 1988 | $307 | $268.2 |
| 1987 | $280.7 | $172.4 |
| 1986 | $250 | $131.5 |
| 1985 | $190.4 | $235.5 |
| 1984 | $169.1 | $306 |
| 1983 | $186.3 | $285.8 |
| 1982 | $213.8 | $380 |
| 1981 | $290.5 | $334 |
| 1980 | $359 | $336 |
| 1979 | $216.3 | $346 |
| 1978 | $169.1 | $305 |
| 1977 | $148.1 | $224.2 |
| 1976 | $134.9 | $196.4 |
| 1975 | $121.5 | $228.4 |
| 1974 | $80.2 | $222.1 |
| 1973 | $85.4 | $200.6 |
| 1972 | $75.1 | $165.4 |
| 1971 | $62 | $151.8 |
| 1970 | $57.3 | $160.2 |
| 1969 | $55 | $153.6 |
| 1968 | $56.5 | $126.3 |
| 1967 | $46 | $136.1 |
| 1966 | - | $149.3 |
| 1965 | - | $145.6 |
| 1964 | - | $153.4 |
| 1963 | - | $146.3 |
| 1962 | - | $146.3 |
| 1961 | - | $142.3 |
| 1960 | - | $142 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/mali/sierra-leone | CC BY
Mali vs. Sierra Leone life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mali
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
| 2026 | 61.1 | 62.3 |
| 2025 | 60.9 | 62.2 |
| 2024 | 60.7 | 62 |
| 2023 | 60.4 | 61.8 |
| 2022 | 60 | 61.3 |
| 2021 | 59.1 | 60.3 |
| 2020 | 58.9 | 59.7 |
| 2019 | 59.2 | 59.6 |
| 2018 | 58.9 | 59.1 |
| 2017 | 58.6 | 57.8 |
| 2016 | 58.3 | 56.9 |
| 2015 | 57.9 | 55.5 |
| 2014 | 57.5 | 54.3 |
| 2013 | 57.1 | 54.1 |
| 2012 | 56.7 | 53.2 |
| 2011 | 56.4 | 52.6 |
| 2010 | 56 | 51.9 |
| 2009 | 55.6 | 51.3 |
| 2008 | 55.2 | 50.7 |
| 2007 | 54.8 | 50 |
| 2006 | 54.3 | 49.5 |
| 2005 | 53.8 | 48.3 |
| 2004 | 53.3 | 47.5 |
| 2003 | 52.6 | 46.8 |
| 2002 | 52 | 46.2 |
| 2001 | 51.3 | 45.4 |
| 2000 | 50.6 | 44.8 |
| 1999 | 50.1 | 42 |
| 1998 | 49.6 | 42.7 |
| 1997 | 49.1 | 43.6 |
| 1996 | 48.5 | 43.5 |
| 1995 | 48.3 | 42.6 |
| 1994 | 47.9 | 42.8 |
| 1993 | 47.6 | 43.4 |
| 1992 | 47.2 | 43.5 |
| 1991 | 46.9 | 43.3 |
| 1990 | 46.5 | 43.7 |
| 1989 | 46.2 | 43.7 |
| 1988 | 45.7 | 43.8 |
| 1987 | 45.2 | 43.7 |
| 1986 | 44.6 | 43.5 |
| 1985 | 43.9 | 43.6 |
| 1984 | 43.4 | 43.6 |
| 1983 | 42.7 | 43.5 |
| 1982 | 41.8 | 43.3 |
| 1981 | 41 | 43.1 |
| 1980 | 40.3 | 42.8 |
| 1979 | 39.5 | 42.5 |
| 1978 | 38.8 | 42.2 |
| 1977 | 38 | 41.8 |
| 1976 | 37.2 | 41.4 |
| 1975 | 36.5 | 41 |
| 1974 | 35.7 | 40.4 |
| 1973 | 35.1 | 40 |
| 1972 | 34.5 | 39.5 |
| 1971 | 33.8 | 39.1 |
| 1970 | 33.4 | 38.6 |
| 1969 | 32.9 | 38.2 |
| 1968 | 32.6 | 37.8 |
| 1967 | 32.2 | 37.3 |
| 1966 | 31.8 | 36.6 |
| 1965 | 31.5 | 35.9 |
| 1964 | 31.2 | 35.3 |
| 1963 | 31 | 34.7 |
| 1962 | 30.8 | 34.2 |
| 1961 | 30.6 | 33.6 |
| 1960 | 30.5 | 33.1 |
| 1959 | 30.3 | 32.6 |
| 1958 | 30.2 | 32.1 |
| 1957 | 30.1 | 31.8 |
| 1956 | 29.9 | 31.3 |
| 1955 | 29.7 | 30.9 |
| 1954 | 29.5 | 30.5 |
| 1953 | 29.4 | 30.1 |
| 1952 | 29.1 | 29.7 |
| 1951 | 28.9 | 29.3 |
| 1950 | 28.7 | 28.9 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/mali/sierra-leone | CC BY
Mali and Sierra Leone population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mali
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
| 2024 | 24,478,595 | 8,642,022 |
| 2023 | 23,769,127 | 8,460,512 |
| 2022 | 23,072,640 | 8,276,807 |
| 2021 | 22,388,630 | 8,094,602 |
| 2020 | 21,713,836 | 7,912,558 |
| 2019 | 21,068,405 | 7,731,991 |
| 2018 | 20,442,030 | 7,554,563 |
| 2017 | 19,813,011 | 7,379,299 |
| 2016 | 19,191,289 | 7,205,328 |
| 2015 | 18,593,022 | 7,037,655 |
| 2014 | 18,020,267 | 6,876,385 |
| 2013 | 17,459,615 | 6,714,051 |
| 2012 | 16,957,033 | 6,551,080 |
| 2011 | 16,469,049 | 6,387,251 |
| 2010 | 15,945,198 | 6,222,714 |
| 2009 | 15,435,539 | 6,055,646 |
| 2008 | 14,940,782 | 5,894,722 |
| 2007 | 14,457,775 | 5,749,352 |
| 2006 | 13,990,139 | 5,624,466 |
| 2005 | 13,538,647 | 5,501,712 |
| 2004 | 13,102,409 | 5,355,717 |
| 2003 | 12,684,955 | 5,177,687 |
| 2002 | 12,288,050 | 4,971,435 |
| 2001 | 11,912,158 | 4,692,716 |
| 2000 | 11,559,290 | 4,423,611 |
| 1999 | 11,227,415 | 4,318,043 |
| 1998 | 10,919,573 | 4,295,785 |
| 1997 | 10,646,495 | 4,253,716 |
| 1996 | 10,407,278 | 4,199,210 |
| 1995 | 10,185,365 | 4,179,179 |
| 1994 | 9,967,031 | 4,173,105 |
| 1993 | 9,754,786 | 4,157,130 |
| 1992 | 9,553,540 | 4,166,366 |
| 1991 | 9,362,888 | 4,246,267 |
| 1990 | 9,178,830 | 4,196,828 |
| 1989 | 8,999,938 | 4,034,037 |
| 1988 | 8,833,996 | 3,934,517 |
| 1987 | 8,681,164 | 3,829,718 |
| 1986 | 8,531,277 | 3,728,380 |
| 1985 | 8,374,663 | 3,638,438 |
| 1984 | 8,208,599 | 3,558,758 |
| 1983 | 8,034,400 | 3,481,646 |
| 1982 | 7,860,194 | 3,408,183 |
| 1981 | 7,692,766 | 3,338,940 |
| 1980 | 7,530,515 | 3,272,089 |
| 1979 | 7,375,266 | 3,207,499 |
| 1978 | 7,229,651 | 3,145,517 |
| 1977 | 7,090,979 | 3,085,354 |
| 1976 | 6,960,979 | 3,028,820 |
| 1975 | 6,837,261 | 2,974,657 |
| 1974 | 6,715,436 | 2,920,459 |
| 1973 | 6,597,106 | 2,866,955 |
| 1972 | 6,483,726 | 2,814,388 |
| 1971 | 6,377,944 | 2,763,222 |
| 1970 | 6,276,472 | 2,712,286 |
| 1969 | 6,177,704 | 2,661,365 |
| 1968 | 6,082,979 | 2,611,532 |
| 1967 | 5,990,906 | 2,562,384 |
| 1966 | 5,902,204 | 2,514,638 |
| 1965 | 5,815,487 | 2,468,666 |
| 1964 | 5,730,125 | 2,424,390 |
| 1963 | 5,646,605 | 2,382,258 |
| 1962 | 5,563,917 | 2,342,242 |
| 1961 | 5,482,283 | 2,304,227 |
| 1960 | 5,402,550 | 2,268,356 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/mali/sierra-leone | CC BY
Fertility rates in Mali and Sierra Leone
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mali
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
| 2023 | 5.61 | 3.79 |
| 2022 | 5.69 | 3.88 |
| 2021 | 5.78 | 3.98 |
| 2020 | 5.85 | 4.08 |
| 2019 | 5.89 | 4.19 |
| 2018 | 6.12 | 4.29 |
| 2017 | 6.25 | 4.39 |
| 2016 | 6.32 | 4.47 |
| 2015 | 6.39 | 4.55 |
| 2014 | 6.44 | 4.7 |
| 2013 | 6.49 | 4.87 |
| 2012 | 6.52 | 5.06 |
| 2011 | 6.55 | 5.21 |
| 2010 | 6.58 | 5.33 |
| 2009 | 6.59 | 5.45 |
| 2008 | 6.62 | 5.56 |
| 2007 | 6.65 | 5.64 |
| 2006 | 6.68 | 5.74 |
| 2005 | 6.71 | 5.81 |
| 2004 | 6.74 | 5.92 |
| 2003 | 6.78 | 6.09 |
| 2002 | 6.82 | 6.23 |
| 2001 | 6.85 | 6.31 |
| 2000 | 6.89 | 6.36 |
| 1999 | 6.91 | 6.42 |
| 1998 | 6.94 | 6.5 |
| 1997 | 6.97 | 6.53 |
| 1996 | 7.01 | 6.55 |
| 1995 | 7.05 | 6.56 |
| 1994 | 7.12 | 6.56 |
| 1993 | 7.18 | 6.57 |
| 1992 | 7.24 | 6.56 |
| 1991 | 7.28 | 6.55 |
| 1990 | 7.31 | 6.57 |
| 1989 | 7.33 | 6.57 |
| 1988 | 7.32 | 6.59 |
| 1987 | 7.31 | 6.61 |
| 1986 | 7.31 | 6.6 |
| 1985 | 7.26 | 6.59 |
| 1984 | 7.26 | 6.59 |
| 1983 | 7.28 | 6.57 |
| 1982 | 7.32 | 6.56 |
| 1981 | 7.37 | 6.55 |
| 1980 | 7.37 | 6.56 |
| 1979 | 7.35 | 6.58 |
| 1978 | 7.32 | 6.59 |
| 1977 | 7.3 | 6.57 |
| 1976 | 7.27 | 6.55 |
| 1975 | 7.25 | 6.55 |
| 1974 | 7.23 | 6.53 |
| 1973 | 7.22 | 6.47 |
| 1972 | 7.22 | 6.45 |
| 1971 | 7.2 | 6.43 |
| 1970 | 7.18 | 6.41 |
| 1969 | 7.18 | 6.39 |
| 1968 | 7.16 | 6.39 |
| 1967 | 7.14 | 6.38 |
| 1966 | 7.11 | 6.35 |
| 1965 | 7.08 | 6.31 |
| 1964 | 7.06 | 6.29 |
| 1963 | 7.05 | 6.26 |
| 1962 | 7.04 | 6.22 |
| 1961 | 7.03 | 6.21 |
| 1960 | 7.02 | 6.18 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/mali/sierra-leone | CC BY
Mali and Sierra Leone demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mali
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
| 2024 | 16.7 | 20.5 |
| 2023 | 16.6 | 20.3 |
| 2022 | 16.5 | 20 |
| 2021 | 16.3 | 19.8 |
| 2020 | 16.2 | 19.6 |
| 2019 | 16.1 | 19.4 |
| 2018 | 16 | 19.2 |
| 2017 | 16 | 19.1 |
| 2016 | 16 | 18.9 |
| 2015 | 16 | 18.7 |
| 2014 | 16 | 18.6 |
| 2013 | 16 | 18.5 |
| 2012 | 16.1 | 18.4 |
| 2011 | 16.3 | 18.3 |
| 2010 | 16.4 | 18.2 |
| 2009 | 16.4 | 18.1 |
| 2008 | 16.5 | 18.1 |
| 2007 | 16.6 | 18 |
| 2006 | 16.6 | 18 |
| 2005 | 16.6 | 18 |
| 2004 | 16.6 | 17.9 |
| 2003 | 16.6 | 17.9 |
| 2002 | 16.6 | 17.9 |
| 2001 | 16.5 | 18 |
| 2000 | 16.5 | 18 |
| 1999 | 16.4 | 18 |
| 1998 | 16.4 | 18.1 |
| 1997 | 16.3 | 18.1 |
| 1996 | 16.3 | 18.2 |
| 1995 | 16.3 | 18.2 |
| 1994 | 16.3 | 18.3 |
| 1993 | 16.3 | 18.4 |
| 1992 | 16.4 | 18.4 |
| 1991 | 16.4 | 18.5 |
| 1990 | 16.5 | 18.5 |
| 1989 | 16.6 | 18.6 |
| 1988 | 16.8 | 18.6 |
| 1987 | 16.9 | 18.7 |
| 1986 | 17.1 | 18.7 |
| 1985 | 17.3 | 18.8 |
| 1984 | 17.5 | 18.9 |
| 1983 | 17.6 | 18.9 |
| 1982 | 17.8 | 19 |
| 1981 | 17.9 | 19.1 |
| 1980 | 18.1 | 19.1 |
| 1979 | 18.3 | 19.2 |
| 1978 | 18.4 | 19.3 |
| 1977 | 18.6 | 19.4 |
| 1976 | 18.7 | 19.5 |
| 1975 | 18.9 | 19.6 |
| 1974 | 19 | 19.8 |
| 1973 | 19.1 | 19.9 |
| 1972 | 19.2 | 20.1 |
| 1971 | 19.3 | 20.2 |
| 1970 | 19.4 | 20.4 |
| 1969 | 19.5 | 20.6 |
| 1968 | 19.6 | 20.7 |
| 1967 | 19.6 | 20.8 |
| 1966 | 19.7 | 20.9 |
| 1965 | 19.8 | 20.9 |
| 1964 | 19.8 | 21 |
| 1963 | 19.8 | 21 |
| 1962 | 19.8 | 21.1 |
| 1961 | 19.8 | 21.1 |
| 1960 | 19.8 | 21.1 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/mali/sierra-leone | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Mali and Sierra Leone.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Mali
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$25.2B
2024 |
$7.08B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
24.7%
2024 |
15.6%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4.18%
2023 |
2.62%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
4.2%
2024 |
0.46%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
41,000
2020 |
9,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-2.57%
2024 |
-4.53%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
5.45%
2023 |
3.19%
2018 |
| Services, % of GDP |
36.3%
2024 |
42.6%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
23.5%
2024 |
25.6%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
52.1
2026 |
49.6
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
28.3%
2021 |
29.4%
2018 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.2%
2021 |
3.4%
2018 |
| Total reserves including gold | n/a |
$433M
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$1.07B
2024 |
$321M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
217,000
2019 |
71,000
2019 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
5.52%
2018 |
5.49%
2018 |
| Banked people share |
54.7%
2024 |
38.6%
2024 |
Energy
|
Mali
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
7.41 megatons
2024 |
1.46 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.3 tons
2024 |
0.17 tons
2024 |
| Renewable energy use share |
71.1%
2022 |
71.6%
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
62.3%
2021 |
75.3%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
56.6%
2021 |
70.5%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
54.5%
2023 |
35.5%
2023 |
Society
|
Mali
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.3%
2024 |
0.11%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-48,019
2025 |
-11,309
2025 |
| Urban population |
31.6%
2024 |
45.4%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50.5:49.5
2024 |
49.9:50.1
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.74 ft
2025 |
5.46 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.31 ft
2025 |
5.16 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
13.4
2026 |
29.4
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
28
2025 |
34
2025 |
| Higher education index |
11
2026 |
20
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
10.9
2015 |
2.14
2020 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
22.7
2019 |
33
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
60
2025 |
66
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
31%
2020 |
48.6%
2022 |
| English speaking |
0%
2025 |
83.5%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
35.1%
2023 |
20.6%
2023 |
Health
|
Mali
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$34
2023 |
$35.8
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$16
2023 |
$19.5
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
61.1 years
2026 |
62.3 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
5.99%
2023 |
28.5%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.19
2023 |
0.13
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
19.2 years
2025 |
19.6 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
367
2023 |
354
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
91.3
2023 |
94.3
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
11.8%
2022 |
7.32%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
4.8%
2024 |
4.8%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
19
2026 |
16
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
8%
2022 |
12.9%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
5.32 liters
2020 |
0.29 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Mali
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.82%
2026 |
0.05%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
19,246 sq mi
2024 |
3,225 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
167,103 sq mi
2026 |
15,247 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
51,336 sq mi
2026 |
9,559 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
86,437 mi
2018 |
7,270 mi
2015 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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