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Equatorial Guinea vs Eritrea statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Equatorial Guinea has a population of 1.89M (ranked 148/197), compared with 3.54M in Eritrea (ranked 131/197). Equatorial Guinea's land area is 10,830 sq mi versus 46,787 sq mi for Eritrea (ranked 140th vs. 96th).

By GDP, Equatorial Guinea ranks 148/197 ($12.8B) and Eritrea ranks 179/197 ($2.07B). By GDP per capita, Equatorial Guinea ranks 106/197 ($6,745), while Eritrea ranks 188/197 ($689).

Main facts and rankings

Equatorial Guinea Eritrea
Population
1998075
3700586
Population rank 148/197 130/197
GDP
$12.8B
2024
$2.07B
2011
GDP rank 148/197 179/197
GDP per capita
$6,745
2024
$689
2011
GDP per capita rank 106/197 188/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$17,567
2024
$1,742
2011
Government debt
$4.65B
2024
$3.54B
2011
Debt-to-GDP ratio
36.4%
2024
260.4%
2019
Government debt per person
$2,458
2024
$1,182
2011
Government debt per person rank 110/185 136/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$5,042
2026
$1,129
2026
Land area 10,830 sq mi 46,787 sq mi
Population density
183.3 ppl/mi²
2026
78.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.08
2023
3.71
2023
Median age
22 years
2024
19.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
64.3 years
2026
69.4 years
2026

Equatorial Guinea and Eritrea: Comparison Charts

Equatorial Guinea and Eritrea economies compared

GDP
Equatorial Guinea

Eritrea
1x
Year GDP
Equatorial Guinea Eritrea
2024 $12,765,777,677 -
2023 $12,337,550,584 -
2022 $13,687,643,436 -
2021 $12,215,878,033 -
2020 $9,893,816,008 -
2019 $11,364,133,550 -
2018 $13,097,012,134 -
2017 $12,200,913,879 -
2016 $11,240,808,848 -
2015 $13,185,496,881 -
2014 $21,765,453,082 -
2013 $21,948,834,284 -
2012 $22,388,344,144 -
2011 $21,357,343,669 $2,065,001,626
2010 $16,314,443,436 $1,589,515,447
2009 $15,027,795,173 $1,856,695,551
2008 $19,749,893,536 $1,380,188,800
2007 $13,071,718,759 $1,317,974,491
2006 $10,086,528,699 $1,211,161,880
2005 $8,217,369,093 $1,098,424,686
2004 $4,410,764,339 $1,109,054,005
2003 $2,484,745,935 $870,248,268
2002 $1,806,742,742 $729,321,680
2001 $1,461,139,022 $752,371,689
2000 $1,045,998,496 $706,370,816
1999 $621,117,886 $688,918,537
1998 $370,687,634 $745,523,117
1997 $442,337,871 $686,490,090
1996 $232,463,023 $693,535,954
1995 $141,853,361 $578,015,625
1994 $100,807,003 $531,688,312
1993 $136,047,906 $467,872,715
1992 $134,707,184 $477,101,652
1991 $110,906,029 -
1990 $112,119,411 -
1989 $88,265,975 -
1988 $100,534,657 -
1987 $93,345,860 -
1986 $76,407,396 -
1985 $62,118,570 -
1984 $50,320,914 -
1983 $44,442,457 -
1982 $44,294,648 -
1981 $36,731,423 -
1980 $50,642,881 -
1979 - -
1978 - -
1977 $103,987,520 -
1976 $103,653,050 -
1975 $104,295,643 -
1974 $94,159,863 -
1973 $81,203,227 -
1972 $65,429,198 -
1971 $64,946,955 -
1970 $66,331,429 -
1969 $67,225,714 -
1968 $67,514,286 -
1967 $72,317,447 -
1966 $69,110,000 -
1965 $64,748,333 -
1964 $51,915,000 -
1963 $44,266,667 -
1962 $37,253,333 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1962–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/equatorial-guinea/eritrea | CC BY

Equatorial Guinea and Eritrea economies compared

GDP per capita
Equatorial Guinea

Eritrea
1x
Year GDP per capita
Equatorial Guinea Eritrea
2024 $6,745 -
2023 $6,678 -
2022 $7,589 -
2021 $6,946 -
2020 $5,764 -
2019 $6,804 -
2018 $8,102 -
2017 $7,809 -
2016 $7,453 -
2015 $9,069 -
2014 $15,549 -
2013 $16,304 -
2012 $17,309 -
2011 $17,198 $689
2010 $13,720 $540
2009 $13,233 $643
2008 $18,211 $490
2007 $12,617 $480
2006 $10,185 $448
2005 $8,674 $413
2004 $4,901 $427
2003 $2,931 $349
2002 $2,264 $305
2001 $1,949 $325
2000 $1,487 $314
1999 $931 $311
1998 $578 $342
1997 $717 $319
1996 $392 $326
1995 $248.3 $285.4
1994 $183.2 $277.8
1993 $256.7 $252.1
1992 $263.7 $265.2
1991 $225.3 -
1990 $236.4 -
1989 $193.2 -
1988 $228.7 -
1987 $220.9 -
1986 $188.8 -
1985 $161.1 -
1984 $137.9 -
1983 $129.4 -
1982 $137.5 -
1981 $121.1 -
1980 $175.5 -
1979 - -
1978 - -
1977 $376 -
1976 $369 -
1975 $362 -
1974 $319 -
1973 $268.6 -
1972 $211.4 -
1971 $205.6 -
1970 $206.8 -
1969 $208.4 -
1968 $211.7 -
1967 $231.9 -
1966 $226.7 -
1965 $217.1 -
1964 $177.8 -
1963 $154.8 -
1962 $132.9 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1962–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/equatorial-guinea/eritrea | CC BY

Equatorial Guinea vs. Eritrea life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Equatorial Guinea

Eritrea
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Equatorial Guinea Eritrea
2026 64.3 69.4
2025 64.1 69.2
2024 63.9 68.9
2023 63.7 68.6
2022 63.4 67.8
2021 62.4 66.9
2020 62.1 67
2019 62.3 67.3
2018 61.9 67
2017 61.5 66.6
2016 61.1 66.2
2015 60.6 65.9
2014 60.2 65.5
2013 59.8 65
2012 59.3 64.7
2011 58.8 64.2
2010 58.3 63.7
2009 57.9 63.2
2008 57.4 62.4
2007 56.9 62
2006 56.4 61.5
2005 55.8 60.6
2004 55.3 60.1
2003 54.8 59.5
2002 54.3 58.9
2001 53.8 58.4
2000 53.4 56.3
1999 53 44.5
1998 52.6 50
1997 52.4 56.2
1996 52.1 55.5
1995 51.9 54.8
1994 51.8 54
1993 51.7 53.2
1992 51.6 52.4
1991 51.5 50.5
1990 51.4 49.7
1989 51.3 47.8
1988 51.2 48.1
1987 51 47.4
1986 50.8 39.5
1985 50.6 38.6
1984 50.2 37.7
1983 50 37.2
1982 49.7 44.9
1981 49.1 45
1980 48.8 44.6
1979 43 43.8
1978 42.3 43.4
1977 42 43
1976 30.5 42.6
1975 37.3 39
1974 41.5 39
1973 44.7 41.1
1972 44.4 40.7
1971 37.2 41.5
1970 31.1 41.2
1969 31 40.8
1968 44.9 40.5
1967 44.6 40.2
1966 44.3 37.6
1965 44.1 39.6
1964 43.8 39.2
1963 43.5 38.8
1962 43.3 38.3
1961 43 37.9
1960 42.7 37.4
1959 42.5 37
1958 42.2 30.9
1957 41.9 30.4
1956 41.7 35.6
1955 41.4 35.2
1954 41.1 34.8
1953 40.9 34.4
1952 40.6 34
1951 40.4 33.6
1950 40.1 33.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/equatorial-guinea/eritrea | CC BY

Equatorial Guinea and Eritrea population clocks and comparison

Population
Equatorial Guinea

Eritrea
1x
Year Population
Equatorial Guinea Eritrea
2024 1,892,516 3,535,603
2023 1,847,549 3,470,390
2022 1,803,545 3,409,447
2021 1,758,786 3,350,183
2020 1,716,468 3,291,271
2019 1,670,177 3,240,194
2018 1,616,422 3,192,760
2017 1,562,396 3,150,347
2016 1,508,186 3,124,698
2015 1,453,923 3,105,546
2014 1,399,828 3,095,173
2013 1,346,218 3,074,360
2012 1,293,483 3,036,988
2011 1,241,835 2,998,485
2010 1,189,085 2,945,186
2009 1,135,673 2,887,885
2008 1,084,530 2,816,327
2007 1,036,044 2,743,222
2006 990,343 2,703,502
2005 947,367 2,661,215
2004 899,917 2,598,284
2003 847,862 2,493,903
2002 797,957 2,392,978
2001 749,836 2,312,079
2000 703,279 2,247,031
1999 667,214 2,212,780
1998 641,474 2,180,419
1997 616,893 2,152,135
1996 593,492 2,128,464
1995 571,264 2,025,267
1994 550,138 1,913,915
1993 530,023 1,856,006
1992 510,770 1,798,748
1991 492,217 1,919,571
1990 474,274 2,032,737
1989 456,808 1,987,017
1988 439,651 1,938,255
1987 422,522 1,888,669
1986 404,728 1,845,164
1985 385,547 1,807,816
1984 364,899 1,771,730
1983 343,421 1,736,160
1982 322,216 1,695,461
1981 303,252 1,649,939
1980 288,644 1,605,797
1979 279,846 1,563,332
1978 276,531 1,522,378
1977 276,779 1,482,565
1976 281,031 1,443,807
1975 287,901 1,408,210
1974 294,953 1,375,688
1973 302,281 1,342,669
1972 309,468 1,309,235
1971 315,940 1,276,154
1970 320,803 1,243,453
1969 322,517 1,212,005
1968 318,849 1,181,737
1967 311,805 1,152,339
1966 304,859 1,124,957
1965 298,238 1,098,335
1964 291,942 1,071,287
1963 285,965 1,045,092
1962 280,286 1,019,788
1961 274,896 995,573
1960 269,807 972,547

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/equatorial-guinea/eritrea | CC BY

Fertility rates in Equatorial Guinea and Eritrea

Fertility rate
Equatorial Guinea

Eritrea
1x
Year Fertility rate
Equatorial Guinea Eritrea
2023 4.08 3.71
2022 4.17 3.79
2021 4.27 3.87
2020 4.35 3.93
2019 4.43 4
2018 4.51 4.06
2017 4.6 4.11
2016 4.69 4.16
2015 4.77 4.22
2014 4.86 4.27
2013 4.95 4.34
2012 5.04 4.41
2011 5.13 4.49
2010 5.21 4.57
2009 5.29 4.66
2008 5.36 4.74
2007 5.43 4.81
2006 5.5 4.88
2005 5.56 4.93
2004 5.62 5.04
2003 5.68 5.14
2002 5.73 5.23
2001 5.79 5.31
2000 5.83 5.4
1999 5.88 5.52
1998 5.91 5.63
1997 5.94 5.74
1996 5.96 5.84
1995 5.97 5.94
1994 5.98 6.01
1993 5.98 6.07
1992 5.98 6.16
1991 5.99 6.24
1990 5.99 6.34
1989 5.99 6.41
1988 5.98 6.47
1987 5.97 6.52
1986 5.96 6.56
1985 5.95 6.59
1984 5.93 6.62
1983 5.9 6.65
1982 5.88 6.63
1981 5.86 6.62
1980 5.84 6.61
1979 5.82 6.62
1978 5.8 6.61
1977 5.8 6.61
1976 5.79 6.6
1975 5.79 6.59
1974 5.8 6.57
1973 5.8 6.55
1972 5.81 6.54
1971 5.81 6.54
1970 5.81 6.54
1969 5.8 6.5
1968 5.79 6.5
1967 5.78 6.5
1966 5.76 6.5
1965 5.73 6.49
1964 5.71 6.49
1963 5.69 6.48
1962 5.67 6.5
1961 5.66 6.47
1960 5.65 6.48

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/equatorial-guinea/eritrea | CC BY

Equatorial Guinea and Eritrea demographics compared

Median age
Equatorial Guinea

Eritrea
1x
Year Median age, years
Equatorial Guinea Eritrea
2024 22 19.9
2023 22.1 19.7
2022 22.1 19.5
2021 22.1 19.3
2020 22.1 19.1
2019 22.2 18.9
2018 22.1 18.7
2017 22 18.5
2016 21.9 18.4
2015 21.9 18.4
2014 21.7 18.5
2013 21.6 18.5
2012 21.5 18.5
2011 21.3 18.5
2010 21.2 18.4
2009 20.9 18.4
2008 20.7 18.2
2007 20.4 18.1
2006 20.1 18.2
2005 19.9 18.3
2004 19.7 18.3
2003 19.4 18
2002 19.3 17.7
2001 19.1 17.5
2000 19 17.4
1999 18.9 17.5
1998 18.9 17.8
1997 18.9 18
1996 19 18.4
1995 19 18.1
1994 19.1 17.6
1993 19.2 17.6
1992 19.4 17.5
1991 19.5 17.6
1990 19.7 17.6
1989 19.8 17.7
1988 19.9 17.8
1987 20 17.9
1986 20 17.9
1985 19.9 17.8
1984 19.7 17.8
1983 19.3 17.7
1982 19.1 17.7
1981 19.2 17.7
1980 19.3 17.8
1979 19.4 17.8
1978 19.5 17.8
1977 19.6 17.9
1976 19.8 18
1975 19.9 18.1
1974 20 18.2
1973 20.1 18.2
1972 20.2 18.3
1971 20.2 18.5
1970 20.4 18.6
1969 20.5 18.8
1968 20.7 18.9
1967 20.8 18.9
1966 21 19
1965 21.1 19
1964 21.3 19
1963 21.4 19
1962 21.6 18.9
1961 21.7 18.9
1960 21.9 18.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/equatorial-guinea/eritrea | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Equatorial Guinea and Eritrea.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Equatorial Guinea Eritrea
GNI, Atlas method
$8.96B
2024
$1.94B
2011
Government expenditure, % of GDP
18.5%
2024
31.3%
2019
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.19%
1998
2.13%
2006
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.98%
2024
20.9%
2003
Armed forces personnel
1,000
2020
202,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-0.55%
2024
+2.72%
2019
Unemployment rate
8.6%
2014
5.8%
2017
Services, % of GDP
51.1%
2024
n/a
Industry, % of GDP
45.8%
2024
21.8%
2009
Economic freedom index
47.4
2026
39.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
29.1%
2022
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
2.6%
2022
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$1.54B
2023
$192M
2019
Personal remittances received
$164K
1996
$3.28M
2000
International tourist arrivals n/a
142,000
2016
International tourism as share of exports
2.22%
1996
36.8%
2000

Energy

Equatorial Guinea Eritrea
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,284 kg
2022
289.5 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$14.1
2022
$6.73
2011
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
4.83 megatons
2024
0.78 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.55 tons
2024
0.22 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2022
22.4%
2022
Renewable energy use share
4.2%
2022
80.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
1.75%
2022
0.1%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-423%
2022
34.8%
2004
Electric power consumption per capita
745 kWh
2022
102.4 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
8.8%
2021
5.79%
2021
Hydroelectric share
31.3%
2022
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
66.9%
2023
54.4%
2023

Society

Equatorial Guinea Eritrea
% of world population
0.02%
2024
0.04%
2024
Annual migration change
+3,812
2025
-6,698
2025
Urban population
71.4%
2024
34.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
52.7:47.3
2024
49.4:50.6
2024
Average male height
5.52 ft
2025
5.6 ft
2025
Average female height
5.18 ft
2025
5.17 ft
2025
Quality of life index
31.3
2026
9.53
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
15
2025
13
2025
Higher education index
2
2026
5
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.31
2015
14.6
2012
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
27.2
2019
37.9
2019
Visa free countries
65
2025
49
2025
Adult literacy rate
94.4%
2010
76.6%
2018
English speaking
1%
2025
0%
2025
People using the Internet
60.4%
2023
20%
2023

Health

Equatorial Guinea Eritrea
Government health expenditure per capita
$233.7
2023
$28.3
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$154.2
2023
$13.7
2023
Life expectancy
64.3 years
2026
69.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
1.04%
2023
28.5%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.15
2022
0.09
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
21.3 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
174
2023
291
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
70.6
2023
35.4
2023
Obesity rate
18.6%
2022
4.94%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
8.2%
2024
4.4%
2024
Air quality index
27
2026
30
2026
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
6.56 liters
2020
1.07 liters
2020

Territory

Equatorial Guinea Eritrea
% of world land
0.02%
2026
0.08%
2026
Land area per capita
5,723 sq mi
2024
13,233 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
404 sq mi
2026
29,313 sq mi
2026
Forest area
9,357 sq mi
2026
4,038 sq mi
2026
Roads length
1,790 mi
2017
9,942 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2011–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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