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Eritrea vs Mauritius statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Eritrea has a population of 3.54M (ranked 131/197), compared with 1.25M in Mauritius (ranked 156/197). Eritrea's land area is 46,787 sq mi versus 771 sq mi for Mauritius (ranked 96th vs. 170th).

By GDP, Eritrea ranks 179/197 ($2.07B) and Mauritius ranks 143/197 ($14.9B). By GDP per capita, Eritrea ranks 188/197 ($689), while Mauritius ranks 78/197 ($11,991).

Main facts and rankings

Eritrea Mauritius
Population
3700586
1240121
Population rank 130/197 157/197
GDP
$2.07B
2011
$14.9B
2024
GDP rank 179/197 143/197
GDP per capita
$689
2011
$11,991
2024
GDP per capita rank 188/197 78/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$1,742
2011
$31,840
2024
Government debt
$3.54B
2011
$13.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
260.4%
2019
91.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,182
2011
$10,929
2024
Government debt per person rank 136/185 54/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,129
2026
$7,203
2026
Land area 46,787 sq mi 771 sq mi
Population density
78.6 ppl/mi²
2026
1,608 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.71
2023
1.39
2023
Median age
19.9 years
2024
38.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
69.4 years
2026
75.4 years
2026

Eritrea and Mauritius: Comparison Charts

Eritrea and Mauritius economies compared

GDP
Eritrea

Mauritius
1x
Year GDP
Eritrea Mauritius
2024 - $14,937,861,786
2023 - $14,072,212,290
2022 - $12,936,444,123
2021 - $11,622,048,697
2020 - $11,566,111,138
2019 - $14,645,235,205
2018 - $14,957,535,716
2017 - $13,896,938,315
2016 - $12,757,680,847
2015 - $12,162,211,503
2014 - $13,230,490,082
2013 - $12,434,596,541
2012 - $11,832,323,837
2011 $2,065,001,626 $11,677,718,382
2010 $1,589,515,447 $10,144,716,155
2009 $1,856,695,551 $9,264,513,545
2008 $1,380,188,800 $10,127,777,060
2007 $1,317,974,491 $8,277,442,915
2006 $1,211,161,880 $7,137,710,413
2005 $1,098,424,686 $6,576,108,447
2004 $1,109,054,005 $6,667,418,752
2003 $870,248,268 $5,894,873,920
2002 $729,321,680 $4,906,494,249
2001 $752,371,689 $4,675,755,867
2000 $706,370,816 $4,726,108,622
1999 $688,918,537 $4,402,193,195
1998 $745,523,117 $4,225,813,976
1997 $686,490,090 $4,243,755,308
1996 $693,535,954 $4,481,489,762
1995 $578,015,625 $4,094,741,652
1994 $531,688,312 $3,606,050,873
1993 $467,872,715 $3,307,302,126
1992 $477,101,652 $3,267,677,814
1991 - $2,895,354,736
1990 - $2,689,212,760
1989 - $2,211,312,823
1988 - $2,163,252,449
1987 - $1,906,174,438
1986 - $1,482,601,552
1985 - $1,090,611,325
1984 - $1,054,564,759
1983 - $1,104,956,573
1982 - $1,092,923,636
1981 - $1,157,769,444
1980 - $1,147,027,924
1979 - $1,227,446,632
1978 - $1,029,040,323
1977 - $834,722,972
1976 - $713,510,052
1975 - $673,311,287
1974 - $669,894,030
1973 - $404,285,775
1972 - $318,664,900
1971 - $251,437,338
1970 - $224,125,805
1969 - $221,553,613
1968 - $206,576,631
1967 - $238,439,291
1966 - $227,534,083
1965 - $230,024,161
1964 - $218,914,569
1963 - $253,839,558
1962 - $197,738,208
1961 - $191,757,729
1960 - $162,089,564

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/mauritius | CC BY

Eritrea and Mauritius economies compared

GDP per capita
Eritrea

Mauritius
1x
Year GDP per capita
Eritrea Mauritius
2024 - $11,991
2023 - $11,270
2022 - $10,247
2021 - $9,178
2020 - $9,136
2019 - $11,568
2018 - $11,819
2017 - $10,987
2016 - $10,095
2015 - $9,631
2014 - $10,490
2013 - $9,877
2012 - $9,422
2011 $689 $9,324
2010 $540 $8,113
2009 $643 $7,427
2008 $490 $8,141
2007 $480 $6,677
2006 $448 $5,784
2005 $413 $5,354
2004 $427 $5,461
2003 $349 $4,858
2002 $305 $4,073
2001 $325 $3,909
2000 $314 $3,982
1999 $311 $3,746
1998 $342 $3,642
1997 $319 $3,696
1996 $326 $3,952
1995 $285.4 $3,648
1994 $277.8 $3,240
1993 $252.1 $3,014
1992 $265.2 $3,013
1991 - $2,705
1990 - $2,540
1989 - $2,103
1988 - $2,074
1987 - $1,840
1986 - $1,442
1985 - $1,069
1984 - $1,042
1983 - $1,103
1982 - $1,101
1981 - $1,181
1980 - $1,187
1979 - $1,292
1978 - $1,102
1977 - $906
1976 - $787
1975 - $755
1974 - $763
1973 - $467
1972 - $374
1971 - $299.6
1970 - $271.3
1969 - $272.7
1968 - $258.7
1967 - $304
1966 - $296
1965 - $305
1964 - $297.3
1963 - $353
1962 - $282.3
1961 - $281.7
1960 - $238.3

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/mauritius | CC BY

Eritrea vs. Mauritius life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Eritrea

Mauritius
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Eritrea Mauritius
2026 69.4 75.4
2025 69.2 75.3
2024 68.9 75.1
2023 68.6 74.9
2022 67.8 73.5
2021 66.9 72.9
2020 67 74.7
2019 67.3 74.2
2018 67 74.5
2017 66.6 75
2016 66.2 74.9
2015 65.9 74.7
2014 65.5 74.6
2013 65 74.4
2012 64.7 74.3
2011 64.2 74.1
2010 63.7 73.6
2009 63.2 73.3
2008 62.4 73.1
2007 62 72.9
2006 61.5 72.8
2005 60.6 72.6
2004 60.1 72.5
2003 59.5 72.3
2002 58.9 72.1
2001 58.4 72
2000 56.3 71.8
1999 44.5 71.4
1998 50 70.9
1997 56.2 70.7
1996 55.5 70.5
1995 54.8 70.6
1994 54 70.4
1993 53.2 70.4
1992 52.4 70.2
1991 50.5 70.1
1990 49.7 69.8
1989 47.8 69.5
1988 48.1 69.4
1987 47.4 69.2
1986 39.5 68.9
1985 38.6 68.7
1984 37.7 68.6
1983 37.2 68.4
1982 44.9 67.9
1981 45 67.2
1980 44.6 66.5
1979 43.8 66
1978 43.4 65.3
1977 43 64.8
1976 42.6 64
1975 39 64.4
1974 39 64.2
1973 41.1 64.3
1972 40.7 63.8
1971 41.5 63.8
1970 41.2 63.7
1969 40.8 62.7
1968 40.5 62.1
1967 40.2 61.7
1966 37.6 62.1
1965 39.6 62.1
1964 39.2 61.5
1963 38.8 61.1
1962 38.3 60.5
1961 37.9 59.5
1960 37.4 58.4
1959 37 57.4
1958 30.9 56.4
1957 30.4 55.7
1956 35.6 55.1
1955 35.2 53.8
1954 34.8 52.2
1953 34.4 51.5
1952 34 52.1
1951 33.6 52.5
1950 33.3 51.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/mauritius | CC BY

Eritrea and Mauritius population clocks and comparison

Population
Eritrea

Mauritius
1x
Year Population
Eritrea Mauritius
2024 3,535,603 1,245,779
2023 3,470,390 1,248,647
2022 3,409,447 1,262,523
2021 3,350,183 1,266,334
2020 3,291,271 1,266,014
2019 3,240,194 1,265,985
2018 3,192,760 1,265,577
2017 3,150,347 1,264,887
2016 3,124,698 1,263,747
2015 3,105,546 1,262,879
2014 3,095,173 1,261,208
2013 3,074,360 1,258,927
2012 3,036,988 1,255,882
2011 2,998,485 1,252,404
2010 2,945,186 1,250,400
2009 2,887,885 1,247,429
2008 2,816,327 1,244,121
2007 2,743,222 1,239,630
2006 2,703,502 1,233,996
2005 2,661,215 1,228,254
2004 2,598,284 1,221,003
2003 2,493,903 1,213,370
2002 2,392,978 1,204,621
2001 2,312,079 1,196,287
2000 2,247,031 1,186,873
1999 2,212,780 1,175,267
1998 2,180,419 1,160,421
1997 2,152,135 1,148,284
1996 2,128,464 1,133,996
1995 2,025,267 1,122,457
1994 1,913,915 1,112,846
1993 1,856,006 1,097,374
1992 1,798,748 1,084,441
1991 1,919,571 1,070,266
1990 2,032,737 1,058,775
1989 1,987,017 1,051,260
1988 1,938,255 1,043,239
1987 1,888,669 1,036,082
1986 1,845,164 1,028,360
1985 1,807,816 1,020,528
1984 1,771,730 1,012,221
1983 1,736,160 1,001,691
1982 1,695,461 992,521
1981 1,649,939 980,462
1980 1,605,797 966,039
1979 1,563,332 949,888
1978 1,522,378 933,499
1977 1,482,565 921,379
1976 1,443,807 906,507
1975 1,408,210 892,000
1974 1,375,688 878,042
1973 1,342,669 864,819
1972 1,309,235 852,053
1971 1,276,154 839,230
1970 1,243,453 826,000
1969 1,212,005 812,405
1968 1,181,737 798,413
1967 1,152,339 783,917
1966 1,124,957 768,813
1965 1,098,335 753,000
1964 1,071,287 736,381
1963 1,045,092 718,861
1962 1,019,788 700,349
1961 995,573 680,757
1960 972,547 680,331

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/mauritius | CC BY

Fertility rates in Eritrea and Mauritius

Fertility rate
Eritrea

Mauritius
1x
Year Fertility rate
Eritrea Mauritius
2023 3.71 1.39
2022 3.79 1.32
2021 3.87 1.41
2020 3.93 1.44
2019 4 1.4
2018 4.06 1.41
2017 4.11 1.44
2016 4.16 1.4
2015 4.22 1.36
2014 4.27 1.43
2013 4.34 1.44
2012 4.41 1.54
2011 4.49 1.55
2010 4.57 1.57
2009 4.66 1.59
2008 4.74 1.67
2007 4.81 1.74
2006 4.88 1.77
2005 4.93 1.88
2004 5.04 1.92
2003 5.14 1.87
2002 5.23 1.94
2001 5.31 1.91
2000 5.4 1.99
1999 5.52 2.05
1998 5.63 1.97
1997 5.74 2.04
1996 5.84 2.12
1995 5.94 2.14
1994 6.01 2.25
1993 6.07 2.21
1992 6.16 2.37
1991 6.24 2.3
1990 6.34 2.32
1989 6.41 2.23
1988 6.47 2.14
1987 6.52 2.05
1986 6.56 1.99
1985 6.59 2.02
1984 6.62 2.16
1983 6.65 2.4
1982 6.63 2.53
1981 6.62 2.67
1980 6.61 2.8
1979 6.62 2.91
1978 6.61 3.01
1977 6.61 3.07
1976 6.6 3.13
1975 6.59 3.2
1974 6.57 3.45
1973 6.55 3.07
1972 6.54 3.41
1971 6.54 3.51
1970 6.54 3.82
1969 6.5 3.97
1968 6.5 4.6
1967 6.5 4.63
1966 6.5 5.46
1965 6.49 5.51
1964 6.49 5.96
1963 6.48 6.18
1962 6.5 5.88
1961 6.47 5.98
1960 6.48 5.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/mauritius | CC BY

Eritrea and Mauritius demographics compared

Median age
Eritrea

Mauritius
1x
Year Median age, years
Eritrea Mauritius
2024 19.9 38.5
2023 19.7 38
2022 19.5 37.5
2021 19.3 37.1
2020 19.1 36.8
2019 18.9 36.5
2018 18.7 36.2
2017 18.5 35.8
2016 18.4 35.4
2015 18.4 35
2014 18.5 34.6
2013 18.5 34.2
2012 18.5 33.8
2011 18.5 33.4
2010 18.4 32.9
2009 18.4 32.5
2008 18.2 32
2007 18.1 31.6
2006 18.2 31.1
2005 18.3 30.7
2004 18.3 30.3
2003 18 30
2002 17.7 29.7
2001 17.5 29.4
2000 17.4 29
1999 17.5 28.7
1998 17.8 28.4
1997 18 28
1996 18.4 27.6
1995 18.1 27.3
1994 17.6 26.9
1993 17.6 26.6
1992 17.5 26.3
1991 17.6 26
1990 17.6 25.6
1989 17.7 25.2
1988 17.8 24.7
1987 17.9 24.3
1986 17.9 23.9
1985 17.8 23.5
1984 17.8 23.2
1983 17.7 22.8
1982 17.7 22.4
1981 17.7 22.1
1980 17.8 21.9
1979 17.8 21.6
1978 17.8 21.3
1977 17.9 21
1976 18 20.6
1975 18.1 20.2
1974 18.2 19.8
1973 18.2 19.5
1972 18.3 19.1
1971 18.5 18.8
1970 18.6 18.5
1969 18.8 18.3
1968 18.9 18.1
1967 18.9 17.9
1966 19 17.8
1965 19 17.7
1964 19 17.6
1963 19 17.6
1962 18.9 17.6
1961 18.9 17.5
1960 18.8 17.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/mauritius | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Eritrea Mauritius
GNI, Atlas method
$1.94B
2011
$16.2B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
31.3%
2019
33.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.13%
2006
4.09%
2024
Military expenditure, % of GDP
20.9%
2003
0.15%
2024
Armed forces personnel
202,000
2020
3,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+2.72%
2019
-7.47%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.8%
2017
5.21%
2024
Services, % of GDP n/a
64.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
21.8%
2009
17.8%
2024
Economic freedom index
39.6
2026
73
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
29.9%
2017
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
2.9%
2017
Listed domestic companies n/a
93
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$9.12B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$192M
2019
$8.51B
2024
Personal remittances received
$3.28M
2000
$287M
2024
International tourist arrivals
142,000
2016
316,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
36.8%
2000
12.9%
2020
Banked people share n/a
89.6%
2024

Energy

Eritrea Mauritius
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
289.5 kg
2022
1,167 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$6.73
2011
$25.3
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
0.78 megatons
2024
4.41 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.22 tons
2024
3.54 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
22.4%
2022
88.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
80.7%
2021
8.6%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.1%
2022
1.48%
2023
Net energy imports use share
34.8%
2004
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
102.4 kWh
2022
2,465 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
5.79%
2021
21.7%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
2.88%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
54.4%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Eritrea Mauritius
% of world population
0.04%
2024
0.02%
2024
Annual migration change
-6,698
2025
-2,784
2025
Urban population
34.5%
2024
39%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.4:50.6
2024
49.9:50.1
2024
Average male height
5.6 ft
2025
5.68 ft
2025
Average female height
5.17 ft
2025
5.21 ft
2025
Quality of life index
9.53
2026
61.5
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
13
2025
48
2025
Higher education index
5
2026
41
2026
Homicides per 100K people
14.6
2012
2.23
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
37.9
2019
12.2
2019
Visa free countries
49
2025
141
2025
Adult literacy rate
76.6%
2018
94.3%
2023
English speaking
0%
2025
16%
2023
People using the Internet
20%
2023
79.5%
2023

Health

Eritrea Mauritius
Government health expenditure per capita
$28.3
2023
$616
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$13.7
2023
$278.8
2023
Life expectancy
69.4 years
2026
75.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
28.5%
2023
1.97%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.09
2022
1.44
2022
Age at first childbirth
21.3 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
291
2023
66
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
35.4
2023
15.2
2023
Obesity rate
4.94%
2022
19.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
4.4%
2024
20.1%
2024
Air quality index
30
2026
97
2026
Tobacco use prevalence n/a
20.9%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
1.07 liters
2020
6.86 liters
2020

Territory

Eritrea Mauritius
% of world land
0.08%
2026
0.001%
2026
Land area per capita
13,233 sq mi
2024
619 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
29,313 sq mi
2026
332 sq mi
2026
Forest area
4,038 sq mi
2026
150.2 sq mi
2026
Roads length
9,942 mi
2018
1,509 mi
2015

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2011–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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