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Ghana vs North Korea statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Ghana has a population of 34.4M (ranked 47/197), compared with 26.5M in North Korea (ranked 56/197). Ghana's land area is 87,851 sq mi versus 46,491 sq mi for North Korea (ranked 81st vs. 97th).

By GDP, Ghana ranks 80/197 ($82.3B) and North Korea ranks 106/197 ($34.9B). By GDP per capita, Ghana ranks 151/197 ($2,391), while North Korea ranks 168/197 ($1,319).

Main facts and rankings

Ghana North Korea
Population
35885254
26659144
Population rank 46/197 57/197
GDP
$82.3B
2024
$34.9B
2024
GDP rank 80/197 106/197
GDP per capita
$2,391
2024
$1,319
2024
GDP per capita rank 151/197 168/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$8,020
2024
$1,700
2015
Government debt
$57.9B
2024
n/a
Debt-to-GDP ratio
70.3%
2024
n/a
Government debt per person
$1,682
2024
n/a
Government debt per person rank 123/185 n/a
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,110
2026
$1,426
2026
Land area 87,851 sq mi 46,491 sq mi
Population density
407 ppl/mi²
2026
573 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.4
2023
1.78
2023
Median age
22.2 years
2024
37.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.1 years
2026
74 years
2026

Ghana and North Korea: Comparison Charts

Ghana and North Korea economies compared

GDP
Ghana

North Korea
1x
Year GDP
Ghana North Korea
2024 $82,308,110,386 $34,943,120,000
2023 $80,547,146,878 $32,155,360,000
2022 $73,919,003,210 $28,971,360,000
2021 $79,514,204,730 $32,301,720,000
2020 $70,008,243,860 $27,728,240,000
2019 $68,352,629,246 $28,222,880,000
2018 $67,259,353,966 $28,536,400,000
2017 $60,385,409,435 $29,105,440,000
2016 $56,144,179,398 $28,882,640,000
2015 $49,436,806,230 $30,723,030,000
2014 $54,678,533,806 $30,554,460,000
2013 $62,845,721,960 $30,588,922,000
2012 $41,271,701,061 $29,890,710,000
2011 $39,336,668,081 $29,005,020,000
2010 $32,197,655,567 $25,995,513,000
2009 $26,048,720,006 $23,356,470,000
2008 $28,679,383,241 -
2007 $24,827,339,138 -
2006 $20,885,037,597 -
2005 $10,744,568,381 -
2004 $8,881,417,907 -
2003 $7,632,723,556 -
2002 $6,166,197,848 -
2001 $5,314,872,854 -
2000 $4,982,850,662 -
1999 $7,718,109,982 -
1998 $7,482,069,162 -
1997 $6,891,443,192 -
1996 $6,932,991,739 -
1995 $6,464,382,808 -
1994 $5,446,383,727 -
1993 $5,968,922,939 -
1992 $6,416,103,926 -
1991 $6,603,185,268 -
1990 $5,889,106,573 -
1989 $5,251,858,440 -
1988 $5,197,765,032 -
1987 $5,074,829,932 -
1986 $5,735,677,434 -
1985 $4,504,306,723 -
1984 $4,412,279,843 -
1983 $4,057,275,132 -
1982 $4,035,994,398 -
1981 $4,222,441,860 -
1980 $4,445,228,216 -
1979 $4,020,227,920 -
1978 $3,662,478,185 -
1977 $3,189,428,571 -
1976 $2,765,254,237 -
1975 $2,810,106,383 -
1974 $2,894,409,938 -
1973 $3,006,766,758 -
1972 $2,112,293,280 -
1971 $2,417,108,578 -
1970 $2,215,028,588 -
1969 $1,962,050,556 -
1968 $1,666,909,518 -
1967 $1,747,187,645 -
1966 $2,126,300,672 -
1965 $2,053,462,968 -
1964 $1,731,296,200 -
1963 $1,540,797,589 -
1962 $1,382,515,654 -
1961 $1,302,674,325 -
1960 $1,217,230,095 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/north-korea | CC BY

Ghana and North Korea economies compared

GDP per capita
Ghana

North Korea
1x
Year GDP per capita
Ghana North Korea
2024 $2,391 $1,319
2023 $2,384 $1,217
2022 $2,230 $1,100
2021 $2,445 $1,231
2020 $2,195 $1,061
2019 $2,187 $1,084
2018 $2,195 $1,100
2017 $2,012 $1,127
2016 $1,912 $1,124
2015 $1,723 $1,201
2014 $1,950 $1,201
2013 $2,295 $1,208
2012 $1,544 $1,186
2011 $1,507 $1,156
2010 $1,264 $1,040
2009 $1,048 $939
2008 $1,183 -
2007 $1,050 -
2006 $906 -
2005 $479 -
2004 $406 -
2003 $358 -
2002 $297.5 -
2001 $263.5 -
2000 $253.7 -
1999 $403 -
1998 $400 -
1997 $378 -
1996 $389 -
1995 $372 -
1994 $321 -
1993 $360 -
1992 $396 -
1991 $418 -
1990 $383 -
1989 $350 -
1988 $355 -
1987 $355 -
1986 $411 -
1985 $330 -
1984 $330 -
1983 $311 -
1982 $319 -
1981 $344 -
1980 $372 -
1979 $347 -
1978 $326 -
1977 $292.3 -
1976 $261 -
1975 $273 -
1974 $289.4 -
1973 $310 -
1972 $223.8 -
1971 $263.4 -
1970 $248.2 -
1969 $225.8 -
1968 $196.7 -
1967 $211.2 -
1966 $263.3 -
1965 $260.5 -
1964 $225 -
1963 $205 -
1962 $188.4 -
1961 $181.9 -
1960 $174.9 -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/north-korea | CC BY

Ghana vs. North Korea life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Ghana

North Korea
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Ghana North Korea
2026 66.1 74
2025 65.9 73.9
2024 65.7 73.7
2023 65.5 73.6
2022 65.2 73.6
2021 64.3 73.4
2020 64.3 72.8
2019 64.5 72.9
2018 64.1 73
2017 63.8 73
2016 63.5 73
2015 63.2 72.8
2014 62.8 72.5
2013 62.4 71.9
2012 62 71.3
2011 61.6 70.8
2010 61.3 70.2
2009 60.9 69.7
2008 60.6 69.3
2007 60.3 69
2006 60 69.1
2005 59.6 69.2
2004 59.3 69.3
2003 59 69.4
2002 58.7 60.9
2001 58.4 60.9
2000 58.1 60.9
1999 57.8 60.9
1998 57.5 60.9
1997 57.2 60.9
1996 57 60.8
1995 56.7 60.8
1994 56.2 70.5
1993 56.3 70.8
1992 56.1 71
1991 55.7 70.7
1990 55.4 70.5
1989 54.9 70.3
1988 54.4 70.1
1987 53.8 69.8
1986 53.3 69.5
1985 52.7 69.2
1984 52.2 68.9
1983 51.8 68.5
1982 51.4 68.1
1981 51.3 67.7
1980 51.1 67.2
1979 50.8 66.7
1978 50.5 66.3
1977 50.1 65.8
1976 49.7 65.3
1975 49.3 64.8
1974 48.9 64.3
1973 48.6 63.8
1972 48.3 63.3
1971 47.9 62.7
1970 47.9 62
1969 47.9 61.4
1968 47.8 60.8
1967 47.7 60.1
1966 47.7 59.4
1965 47.7 58.8
1964 47.6 58.2
1963 47.5 57.6
1962 47.3 57
1961 47.1 56.4
1960 46.9 55.8
1959 46.7 55.2
1958 46.4 54.5
1957 46.1 53.7
1956 45.7 52.8
1955 45.4 51.8
1954 45 50.6
1953 44.5 40.3
1952 44 32.8
1951 43.6 17.7
1950 43.1 14.2

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/north-korea | CC BY

Ghana and North Korea population clocks and comparison

Population
Ghana

North Korea
1x
Year Population
Ghana North Korea
2024 34,427,414 26,498,823
2023 33,787,914 26,418,204
2022 33,149,152 26,328,845
2021 32,518,665 26,232,534
2020 31,887,809 26,136,312
2019 31,258,945 26,037,632
2018 30,637,585 25,931,147
2017 30,008,354 25,817,709
2016 29,356,742 25,698,326
2015 28,696,068 25,575,350
2014 28,041,592 25,451,262
2013 27,386,193 25,329,451
2012 26,734,268 25,211,728
2011 26,095,088 25,097,874
2010 25,474,995 24,987,258
2009 24,862,664 24,878,332
2008 24,249,946 24,764,618
2007 23,642,279 24,646,383
2006 23,040,702 24,524,507
2005 22,449,438 24,396,433
2004 21,868,298 24,254,943
2003 21,296,705 24,090,380
2002 20,729,388 23,943,973
2001 20,167,069 23,815,358
2000 19,637,087 23,665,910
1999 19,149,864 23,497,599
1998 18,688,036 23,311,564
1997 18,238,958 23,110,830
1996 17,810,181 22,895,746
1995 17,399,017 22,669,304
1994 16,993,190 22,393,975
1993 16,589,519 22,073,352
1992 16,184,855 21,750,911
1991 15,787,496 21,428,638
1990 15,394,648 21,112,137
1989 15,006,813 20,804,367
1988 14,636,568 20,503,161
1987 14,289,108 20,205,483
1986 13,965,217 19,910,855
1985 13,661,229 19,620,388
1984 13,370,590 19,335,043
1983 13,029,836 19,054,034
1982 12,643,819 18,776,357
1981 12,281,712 18,501,295
1980 11,941,448 18,236,786
1979 11,597,255 17,983,470
1978 11,248,450 17,735,995
1977 10,911,871 17,492,798
1976 10,594,913 17,243,450
1975 10,294,308 16,971,055
1974 10,000,523 16,673,121
1973 9,714,617 16,350,367
1972 9,438,187 15,975,069
1971 9,176,264 15,572,457
1970 8,925,813 15,172,775
1969 8,690,383 14,767,615
1968 8,475,729 14,365,596
1967 8,271,913 13,958,350
1966 8,074,521 13,569,094
1965 7,882,606 13,219,369
1964 7,695,739 12,889,770
1963 7,514,714 12,567,057
1962 7,337,375 12,262,882
1961 7,162,667 11,990,713
1960 6,961,215 11,722,953

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/north-korea | CC BY

Fertility rates in Ghana and North Korea

Fertility rate
Ghana

North Korea
1x
Year Fertility rate
Ghana North Korea
2023 3.4 1.78
2022 3.43 1.8
2021 3.49 1.81
2020 3.54 1.82
2019 3.59 1.83
2018 3.65 1.83
2017 3.72 1.85
2016 3.87 1.86
2015 3.98 1.86
2014 4.03 1.87
2013 4.11 1.88
2012 4.15 1.88
2011 4.18 1.88
2010 4.18 1.89
2009 4.18 1.91
2008 4.22 1.97
2007 4.29 1.94
2006 4.4 1.94
2005 4.5 1.87
2004 4.5 1.9
2003 4.6 1.91
2002 4.69 1.92
2001 4.77 1.94
2000 4.83 1.94
1999 4.82 1.97
1998 4.83 1.99
1997 4.88 2.03
1996 4.96 2.09
1995 5.11 2.15
1994 5.25 2.18
1993 5.41 2.22
1992 5.52 2.29
1991 5.63 2.35
1990 5.74 2.39
1989 5.82 2.41
1988 5.92 2.47
1987 6.02 2.53
1986 6.08 2.59
1985 6.12 2.65
1984 6.15 2.71
1983 6.23 2.78
1982 6.31 2.85
1981 6.42 2.92
1980 6.47 2.84
1979 6.51 2.85
1978 6.56 2.79
1977 6.64 2.77
1976 6.7 2.84
1975 6.76 3.05
1974 6.82 3.14
1973 6.87 3.35
1972 6.92 3.89
1971 6.95 3.74
1970 6.95 3.85
1969 6.95 3.86
1968 6.89 3.87
1967 6.89 4.05
1966 6.86 3.71
1965 6.88 3.56
1964 6.9 3.55
1963 6.94 3.63
1962 6.94 3.41
1961 6.91 3.26
1960 6.89 3.57

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/north-korea | CC BY

Ghana and North Korea demographics compared

Median age
Ghana

North Korea
1x
Year Median age, years
Ghana North Korea
2024 22.2 37.3
2023 22 37.1
2022 21.8 36.8
2021 21.7 36.6
2020 21.5 36.4
2019 21.3 36.2
2018 21.2 35.9
2017 21 35.7
2016 20.9 35.4
2015 20.8 35.2
2014 20.7 35
2013 20.6 34.7
2012 20.5 34.5
2011 20.3 34.3
2010 20.2 34
2009 20 33.7
2008 19.9 33.3
2007 19.7 32.9
2006 19.5 32.5
2005 19.3 32.1
2004 19.1 31.8
2003 19 31.4
2002 18.8 31
2001 18.6 30.5
2000 18.4 30.1
1999 18.3 29.6
1998 18.1 29.2
1997 17.9 28.8
1996 17.7 28.3
1995 17.6 28
1994 17.5 27.6
1993 17.4 27.2
1992 17.3 26.8
1991 17.2 26.4
1990 17.2 26
1989 17.1 25.6
1988 17.1 25.1
1987 17.1 24.8
1986 17.1 24.5
1985 17.1 24.2
1984 17.1 23.9
1983 17 23.5
1982 16.9 23.1
1981 16.7 22.8
1980 16.7 22.5
1979 16.5 22.2
1978 16.4 21.8
1977 16.2 21.4
1976 16 21.1
1975 15.9 20.9
1974 15.8 20.7
1973 15.8 20.7
1972 15.8 20.9
1971 15.9 21.2
1970 15.9 21.4
1969 16 21.4
1968 16.1 21.4
1967 16.2 21.4
1966 16.4 21.3
1965 16.5 21.2
1964 16.7 21
1963 16.9 20.8
1962 17.2 20.6
1961 17.4 20.2
1960 17.7 19.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/north-korea | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Ghana North Korea
GNI, Atlas method
$79.5B
2024
n/a
Government expenditure, % of GDP
23.2%
2024
n/a
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.91%
2022
n/a
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.38%
2024
n/a
Armed forces personnel
16,000
2020
1,469,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.31%
2024
n/a
Unemployment rate
2.87%
2022
25.6%
2013
Services, % of GDP
40.9%
2024
n/a
Industry, % of GDP
31.5%
2024
n/a
Economic freedom index
57.3
2026
3.1
2026
Income share by richest 10%
32.2%
2016
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
1.6%
2016
n/a
Listed domestic companies
30
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$7.58B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$3.62B
2023
n/a
Personal remittances received
$3.03B
2024
n/a
International tourist arrivals
897,000
2015
n/a
International tourism as share of exports
0.87%
2020
n/a
Banked people share
81.2%
2024
n/a

Energy

Ghana North Korea
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
359 kg
2022
641 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$20.1
2022
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
24.2 megatons
2024
66.2 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.7 tons
2024
2.5 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
62%
2022
85.1%
2022
Renewable energy use share
39%
2021
14.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
6.03%
2022
8.5%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-22.4%
2022
4.9%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
553 kWh
2022
830 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
34.9%
2021
63.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
35.4%
2022
62.7%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
89.5%
2023
57.5%
2023

Society

Ghana North Korea
% of world population
0.42%
2024
0.33%
2024
Annual migration change
-17,079
2025
-2,787
2025
Urban population
58.4%
2024
63.9%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.9:50.1
2024
49.5:50.5
2024
Average male height
5.59 ft
2025
5.73 ft
2025
Average female height
5.21 ft
2025
5.29 ft
2025
Quality of life index
41.8
2026
10.1
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
43
2025
15
2025
Higher education index
65
2026
10
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.81
2022
4.4
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
25.7
2019
24.2
2019
Visa free countries
75
2025
48
2025
Adult literacy rate
76.5%
2021
100%
2018
English speaking
66.7%
2023
0%
2025
People using the Internet
69.9%
2023
0%
2012

Health

Ghana North Korea
Government health expenditure per capita
$70.3
2023
n/a
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$18.7
2023
n/a
Life expectancy
66.1 years
2026
74 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
8.53%
2023
n/a
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.27
2023
3.63
2017
Age at first childbirth
22.1 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
234
2023
67
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
37.1
2023
18
2023
Obesity rate
13.3%
2022
11.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
2.7%
2024
9.9%
2024
Air quality index
21
2026
42
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
3.4%
2022
16.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.26 liters
2020
3.87 liters
2020

Territory

Ghana North Korea
% of world land
0.15%
2026
0.08%
2026
Land area per capita
2,552 sq mi
2024
1,754 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
48,663 sq mi
2026
10,021 sq mi
2026
Forest area
30,917 sq mi
2026
23,036 sq mi
2026
Roads length
68,049 mi
2009
15,879 mi
2006

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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