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Azerbaijan vs Yemen statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Azerbaijan has a population of 10.2M (ranked 95/197), compared with 40.6M in Yemen (ranked 38/197). Azerbaijan's land area is 31,911 sq mi versus 203,850 sq mi for Yemen (ranked 112th vs. 49th).

By GDP, Azerbaijan ranks 84/197 ($74.3B) and Yemen ranks 125/197 ($21.6B). By GDP per capita, Azerbaijan ranks 101/197 ($7,284), while Yemen ranks 191/197 ($634).

Main facts and rankings

Azerbaijan Yemen
Population
10338778
43325643
Population rank 94/197 37/197
GDP
$74.3B
2024
$21.6B
2018
GDP rank 84/197 125/197
GDP per capita
$7,284
2024
$634
2018
GDP per capita rank 101/197 191/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$25,089
2024
$3,164
2013
Government debt
$16.1B
2024
$18.8B
2018
Debt-to-GDP ratio
21.7%
2024
70.9%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,579
2024
$551
2018
Government debt per person rank 128/185 165/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,324
2026
$1,127
2026
Land area 31,911 sq mi 203,850 sq mi
Population density
324 ppl/mi²
2026
210.9 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.55
2023
4.59
2023
Median age
34.1 years
2024
19.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
69.7 years
2026

Azerbaijan and Yemen: Comparison Charts

Azerbaijan and Yemen economies compared

GDP
Azerbaijan

Yemen
1x
Year GDP
Azerbaijan Yemen
2024 $74,315,882,353 -
2023 $72,428,470,588 -
2022 $78,807,470,588 -
2021 $54,825,411,765 -
2020 $42,693,000,000 -
2019 $48,174,235,294 -
2018 $47,112,470,052 $21,606,160,663
2017 $40,866,627,352 $26,842,229,045
2016 $37,866,996,883 $31,317,825,274
2015 $53,076,235,355 $42,444,490,074
2014 $75,239,785,452 $43,228,585,321
2013 $74,160,560,124 $40,415,233,436
2012 $69,679,944,504 $35,401,331,610
2011 $65,952,796,428 $32,726,417,878
2010 $52,909,294,792 $30,906,749,533
2009 $44,292,427,185 $25,130,278,213
2008 $48,851,293,785 $26,910,855,807
2007 $33,049,419,431 $21,650,528,674
2006 $20,981,929,498 $19,063,143,370
2005 $13,245,421,881 $16,731,566,717
2004 $8,680,405,741 $13,867,634,371
2003 $7,276,413,079 $11,777,532,662
2002 $6,236,087,738 $10,693,430,511
2001 $5,707,616,204 $9,852,990,693
2000 $5,272,615,723 $9,679,316,770
1999 $4,581,248,567 $7,639,325,296
1998 $4,446,368,571 $6,322,175,566
1997 $3,962,362,387 $6,838,298,531
1996 $3,176,507,376 $6,496,163,616
1995 $2,417,331,193 $12,796,345,679
1994 $1,193,141,110 $28,019,483,764
1993 $1,570,392,598 $21,736,802,664
1992 $444,658,672 $17,959,367,194
1991 $5,344,000,000 $14,665,445,462
1990 $8,884,848,485 $12,643,821,569

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/yemen | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Yemen economies compared

GDP per capita
Azerbaijan

Yemen
1x
Year GDP per capita
Azerbaijan Yemen
2024 $7,284 -
2023 $7,133 -
2022 $7,771 -
2021 $5,408 -
2020 $4,230 -
2019 $4,806 -
2018 $4,740 $634
2017 $4,147 $811
2016 $3,881 $975
2015 $5,501 $1,362
2014 $7,891 $1,430
2013 $7,875 $1,379
2012 $7,496 $1,245
2011 $7,190 $1,186
2010 $5,844 $1,155
2009 $4,950 $969
2008 $5,574 $1,072
2007 $3,851 $890
2006 $2,473 $810
2005 $1,578 $734
2004 $1,045 $628
2003 $884 $549
2002 $763 $513
2001 $704 $487
2000 $655 $493
1999 $574 $401
1998 $562 $343
1997 $506 $383
1996 $409 $375
1995 $315 $764
1994 $157.1 $1,735
1993 $209.5 $1,397
1992 $60.2 $1,198
1991 $735 $1,016
1990 $1,238 $910

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/yemen | CC BY

Azerbaijan vs. Yemen life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Azerbaijan

Yemen
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Azerbaijan Yemen
2026 74.9 69.7
2025 74.7 69.6
2024 74.6 69.4
2023 74.4 69.3
2022 74.1 68
2021 71 66
2020 70.3 66.4
2019 73.3 66.6
2018 73 65.9
2017 72.7 67.1
2016 72.6 67.1
2015 72.3 66.8
2014 71.9 68
2013 71.5 68
2012 71.1 67.6
2011 70.6 67.4
2010 70.3 67.2
2009 69.9 66.9
2008 69.4 66.6
2007 68.7 66.2
2006 68.5 65.8
2005 67.7 65.4
2004 67.5 64.9
2003 67 64.4
2002 66.8 63.8
2001 66 63.3
2000 65.4 62.8
1999 64.7 62.3
1998 63.7 61.8
1997 63 61.3
1996 62.7 60.9
1995 61.9 60.5
1994 60.3 59.8
1993 61.4 59.7
1992 60.8 59.3
1991 62.5 58.8
1990 62.8 58.5
1989 62.9 58
1988 62.7 57.4
1987 62.8 56.8
1986 62.6 54
1985 62.7 55.4
1984 62.1 54.6
1983 62.5 53.6
1982 62.2 52.4
1981 61.9 51.7
1980 61.4 50.6
1979 60.9 49.5
1978 60.5 48.5
1977 60 47.4
1976 59.5 46.4
1975 58.7 45.5
1974 58.3 44.5
1973 57.9 43.6
1972 57.5 42.7
1971 57 41.8
1970 56.6 40.6
1969 56.1 39.6
1968 55.6 38
1967 55 37.1
1966 54.5 36.3
1965 53.9 35.6
1964 53.3 34.9
1963 52.7 33.4
1962 52.1 33.7
1961 51.4 34.1
1960 50.9 33.5
1959 50.3 32.9
1958 49.7 32.4
1957 49.2 31.8
1956 48.8 31.3
1955 48.3 30.8
1954 47.8 30.4
1953 47.4 30
1952 47 29.6
1951 46.6 29.3
1950 46.3 28.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/yemen | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Yemen population clocks and comparison

Population
Azerbaijan

Yemen
1x
Year Population
Azerbaijan Yemen
2024 10,202,830 40,583,164
2023 10,153,958 39,390,799
2022 10,141,756 38,222,876
2021 10,137,750 37,140,230
2020 10,093,121 36,134,863
2019 10,024,283 35,111,408
2018 9,939,771 34,085,182
2017 9,854,033 33,090,921
2016 9,757,812 32,109,010
2015 9,649,341 31,159,379
2014 9,535,079 30,226,309
2013 9,416,801 29,312,952
2012 9,295,784 28,433,647
2011 9,173,082 27,582,897
2010 9,054,332 26,754,387
2009 8,947,243 25,927,724
2008 8,763,400 25,111,941
2007 8,581,300 24,318,082
2006 8,484,550 23,543,083
2005 8,391,850 22,790,085
2004 8,306,500 22,095,167
2003 8,234,100 21,456,379
2002 8,171,950 20,835,086
2001 8,111,200 20,226,147
2000 8,048,600 19,624,141
1999 7,982,750 19,029,420
1998 7,913,000 18,446,013
1997 7,838,250 17,873,936
1996 7,763,000 17,313,177
1995 7,684,850 16,740,058
1994 7,596,550 16,149,147
1993 7,494,800 15,563,914
1992 7,382,050 14,989,494
1991 7,271,300 14,430,201
1990 7,175,200 13,887,862
1989 7,076,550 13,364,174
1988 6,974,600 12,859,708
1987 6,875,350 12,369,912
1986 6,770,300 11,901,040
1985 6,670,150 11,453,825
1984 6,567,850 11,025,597
1983 6,459,800 10,621,499
1982 6,357,550 10,241,006
1981 6,257,750 9,882,362
1980 6,160,500 9,543,358
1979 6,071,300 9,224,194
1978 5,976,150 8,926,586
1977 5,876,150 8,648,222
1976 5,781,000 8,384,113
1975 5,689,050 8,133,598
1974 5,594,100 7,896,783
1973 5,493,900 7,672,796
1972 5,391,450 7,460,068
1971 5,282,950 7,257,462
1970 5,172,050 7,065,279
1969 5,063,300 6,875,859
1968 4,948,500 6,690,524
1967 4,832,000 6,516,444
1966 4,708,150 6,351,494
1965 4,574,650 6,195,593
1964 4,439,250 6,048,006
1963 4,293,550 5,911,135
1962 4,168,150 5,782,221
1961 4,045,750 5,655,232
1960 3,894,500 5,532,301

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/yemen | CC BY

Fertility rates in Azerbaijan and Yemen

Fertility rate
Azerbaijan

Yemen
1x
Year Fertility rate
Azerbaijan Yemen
2023 1.55 4.59
2022 1.67 4.59
2021 1.52 4.6
2020 1.7 4.6
2019 1.81 4.6
2018 1.73 4.61
2017 1.75 4.61
2016 1.9 4.61
2015 1.94 4.62
2014 1.97 4.62
2013 1.98 4.62
2012 2 4.63
2011 1.96 4.63
2010 1.92 4.81
2009 1.82 5
2008 1.9 5.11
2007 1.97 5.26
2006 1.97 5.41
2005 2 5.56
2004 2.05 5.71
2003 1.9 5.84
2002 1.8 5.97
2001 1.8 6.14
2000 2 6.32
1999 2.07 6.49
1998 2 6.64
1997 2.07 6.82
1996 2.06 7
1995 2.29 7.53
1994 2.52 7.8
1993 2.7 8.05
1992 2.74 8.27
1991 2.87 8.46
1990 2.74 8.61
1989 2.8 8.71
1988 2.8 8.79
1987 2.9 8.83
1986 2.9 8.86
1985 2.91 8.86
1984 3.26 8.85
1983 3.29 8.83
1982 3.34 8.79
1981 3.41 8.75
1980 3.5 8.71
1979 3.61 8.67
1978 3.73 8.5
1977 3.87 8.47
1976 4.02 8.42
1975 4.18 8.37
1974 4.33 8.33
1973 4.45 8.29
1972 4.62 8.27
1971 4.77 8.26
1970 4.91 8.23
1969 5.07 8.22
1968 5.22 8.19
1967 5.38 8.17
1966 5.66 8.14
1965 5.79 8.1
1964 5.89 8.07
1963 5.95 8.03
1962 5.96 8.01
1961 5.94 8
1960 5.88 7.99

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/yemen | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Yemen demographics compared

Median age
Azerbaijan

Yemen
1x
Year Median age, years
Azerbaijan Yemen
2024 34.1 19.3
2023 33.6 19.2
2022 33.1 19.2
2021 32.7 19.1
2020 32.2 19.1
2019 31.8 19.1
2018 31.4 19
2017 31.1 18.9
2016 30.9 18.8
2015 30.7 18.7
2014 30.3 18.5
2013 30 18.3
2012 29.8 18.1
2011 29.5 17.9
2010 29.2 17.7
2009 28.9 17.4
2008 28.6 17.2
2007 28.3 16.9
2006 28 16.7
2005 27.7 16.4
2004 27.4 16.2
2003 27.1 16
2002 26.7 15.8
2001 26.2 15.6
2000 25.8 15.4
1999 25.4 15.2
1998 25.1 15
1997 24.9 14.9
1996 24.7 14.8
1995 24.5 14.7
1994 24.2 14.6
1993 24 14.6
1992 23.9 14.6
1991 23.7 14.6
1990 23.6 14.6
1989 23.5 14.6
1988 23.3 14.7
1987 23.1 14.8
1986 22.8 14.9
1985 22.4 15
1984 22.1 15.1
1983 21.8 15.3
1982 21.5 15.5
1981 21.2 15.7
1980 20.8 15.9
1979 20.4 16.1
1978 19.9 16.3
1977 19.5 16.6
1976 19.1 16.8
1975 18.8 17
1974 18.5 17.3
1973 18.3 17.6
1972 18 17.8
1971 17.8 18.1
1970 17.6 18.4
1969 17.5 18.7
1968 17.4 18.9
1967 17.5 19.1
1966 17.7 19.2
1965 18.2 19.3
1964 19 19.4
1963 20.1 19.5
1962 20.7 19.6
1961 21.2 19.6
1960 21.5 19.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/yemen | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Azerbaijan Yemen
GNI, Atlas method
$74.8B
2024
$25.3B
2018
Government expenditure, % of GDP
33.9%
2024
8.91%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.66%
2023
5.46%
2012
Military expenditure, % of GDP
4.99%
2024
3.97%
2014
Armed forces personnel
82,000
2020
40,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+4.06%
2024
-2.48%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.65%
2022
13.5%
2014
Services, % of GDP
42.3%
2024
41.8%
2018
Industry, % of GDP
42.6%
2024
25.4%
2018
Economic freedom index
64.3
2026
53.7
2015
Income share by richest 10%
24.2%
2005
29.4%
2014
Income share by poorest 10%
4.8%
2005
3%
2014
Listed domestic companies
36
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$1.64B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$12.7B
2024
$1.25B
2022
Personal remittances received
$1.35B
2024
$3.43B
2024
International tourist arrivals
796,000
2020
398,000
2015
International tourism as share of exports
2.23%
2020
12.4%
2016
Banked people share
56.3%
2024
11.9%
2022

Energy

Azerbaijan Yemen
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,732 kg
2023
68.9 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.7
2023
$11.2
2013
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
38.9 megatons
2024
10.6 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.81 tons
2024
0.26 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
100%
2022
93.1%
2022
Renewable energy use share
1.3%
2021
3.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.93%
2023
1.64%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-256%
2023
-11%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
2,367 kWh
2023
54 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
5.8%
2021
21.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
6.02%
2023
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
83.6%
2023

Society

Azerbaijan Yemen
% of world population
0.13%
2024
0.5%
2024
Annual migration change
+8,731
2025
-16,291
2025
Urban population
58.6%
2024
36.8%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49:51
2024
50.7:49.3
2024
Average male height
5.71 ft
2025
5.39 ft
2025
Average female height
5.3 ft
2025
5.08 ft
2025
Quality of life index
50.4
2026
17.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
13
2025
Higher education index
32
2026
17
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.99
2024
6.31
2013
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
6.7
2019
29.4
2019
Visa free countries
82
2025
44
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2023
54.1%
2004
English speaking
9%
2025
9%
2023
People using the Internet
89%
2023
13.8%
2020

Health

Azerbaijan Yemen
Government health expenditure per capita
$299.8
2023
$47.8
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$193.8
2023
$33
2023
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
69.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.44%
2023
21.1%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.19
2022
0.1
2023
Age at first childbirth
24.6 years
2021
20.8 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
18
2023
118
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
18.6
2023
39.3
2023
Obesity rate
27.3%
2022
14.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.2%
2024
5.5%
2024
Air quality index
41
2026
31
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
19.6%
2022
21.4%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
2.49 liters
2020
0.04 liters
2020

Territory

Azerbaijan Yemen
% of world land
0.06%
2026
0.35%
2026
Land area per capita
3,128 sq mi
2024
5,023 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
18,454 sq mi
2026
90,549 sq mi
2026
Forest area
4,503 sq mi
2026
2,120 sq mi
2026
Roads length
48,358 mi
2021
n/a

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2018–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2015–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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