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India vs Yemen statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

India has a population of 1.45B (ranked 1/197), compared with 40.6M in Yemen (ranked 38/197). India's land area is 1,147,955 sq mi versus 203,850 sq mi for Yemen (ranked 7th vs. 49th).

By GDP, India ranks 5/197 ($3.91T) and Yemen ranks 125/197 ($21.6B). By GDP per capita, India ranks 143/197 ($2,695), while Yemen ranks 191/197 ($634).

Main facts and rankings

India Yemen
Population
1480351380
43325643
Population rank 1/197 37/197
GDP
$3.91T
2024
$21.6B
2018
GDP rank 5/197 125/197
GDP per capita
$2,695
2024
$634
2018
GDP per capita rank 143/197 191/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$11,160
2024
$3,164
2013
Government debt
$3.19T
2024
$18.8B
2018
Debt-to-GDP ratio
81.6%
2024
70.9%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,200
2024
$551
2018
Government debt per person rank 118/185 165/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$4,596
2026
$1,127
2026
Land area 1,147,955 sq mi 203,850 sq mi
Population density
1,287 ppl/mi²
2026
210.9 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.98
2023
4.59
2023
Median age
29.5 years
2024
19.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
72.7 years
2026
69.7 years
2026

India and Yemen: Comparison Charts

India and Yemen economies compared

GDP
India

Yemen
1x
Year GDP
India Yemen
2024 $3,909,891,533,858 -
2023 $3,638,489,096,034 -
2022 $3,346,107,287,731 -
2021 $3,167,270,623,260 -
2020 $2,674,851,578,587 -
2019 $2,835,606,256,558 -
2018 $2,702,929,641,649 $21,606,160,663
2017 $2,651,474,262,755 $26,842,229,045
2016 $2,294,796,885,663 $31,317,825,274
2015 $2,103,588,360,045 $42,444,490,074
2014 $2,039,126,479,155 $43,228,585,321
2013 $1,856,721,507,622 $40,415,233,436
2012 $1,827,637,590,410 $35,401,331,610
2011 $1,823,051,829,895 $32,726,417,878
2010 $1,675,615,519,485 $30,906,749,533
2009 $1,341,888,016,995 $25,130,278,213
2008 $1,198,895,139,006 $26,910,855,807
2007 $1,216,736,438,835 $21,650,528,674
2006 $940,259,888,788 $19,063,143,370
2005 $820,383,763,511 $16,731,566,717
2004 $709,152,728,831 $13,867,634,371
2003 $607,700,687,237 $11,777,532,662
2002 $514,939,140,319 $10,693,430,511
2001 $485,440,139,204 $9,852,990,693
2000 $468,395,521,654 $9,679,316,770
1999 $458,821,052,616 $7,639,325,296
1998 $421,351,317,225 $6,322,175,566
1997 $415,867,563,593 $6,838,298,531
1996 $392,896,866,205 $6,496,163,616
1995 $360,281,909,643 $12,796,345,679
1994 $327,274,843,459 $28,019,483,764
1993 $279,295,648,983 $21,736,802,664
1992 $288,208,070,278 $17,959,367,194
1991 $270,105,341,879 $14,665,445,462
1990 $320,979,026,420 $12,643,821,569
1989 $296,042,052,945 -
1988 $296,589,670,896 -
1987 $279,033,584,092 -
1986 $248,985,994,041 -
1985 $232,511,554,840 -
1984 $212,157,645,178 -
1983 $218,262,146,413 -
1982 $200,715,624,831 -
1981 $193,491,368,446 -
1980 $186,328,579,302 -
1979 $152,995,442,498 -
1978 $137,302,319,829 -
1977 $121,486,641,441 -
1976 $102,716,451,980 -
1975 $98,473,832,017 -
1974 $99,526,597,934 -
1973 $85,517,673,173 -
1972 $71,464,700,667 -
1971 $67,351,404,352 -
1970 $62,422,483,055 -
1969 $58,447,995,017 -
1968 $53,085,455,871 -
1967 $50,134,942,204 -
1966 $45,581,230,504 -
1965 $59,556,105,229 -
1964 $56,480,289,941 -
1963 $48,421,923,459 -
1962 $42,161,481,858 -
1961 $39,232,435,784 -
1960 $37,029,883,876 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/yemen | CC BY

India and Yemen economies compared

GDP per capita
India

Yemen
1x
Year GDP per capita
India Yemen
2024 $2,695 -
2023 $2,530 -
2022 $2,347 -
2021 $2,240 -
2020 $1,907 -
2019 $2,041 -
2018 $1,966 $634
2017 $1,950 $811
2016 $1,708 $975
2015 $1,584 $1,362
2014 $1,554 $1,430
2013 $1,433 $1,379
2012 $1,429 $1,245
2011 $1,445 $1,186
2010 $1,348 $1,155
2009 $1,095 $969
2008 $993 $1,072
2007 $1,022 $890
2006 $802 $810
2005 $710 $734
2004 $624 $628
2003 $544 $549
2002 $469 $513
2001 $450 $487
2000 $443 $493
1999 $442 $401
1998 $414 $343
1997 $416 $383
1996 $401 $375
1995 $375 $764
1994 $348 $1,735
1993 $303 $1,397
1992 $319 $1,198
1991 $306 $1,016
1990 $371 $910
1989 $350 -
1988 $358 -
1987 $345 -
1986 $315 -
1985 $301 -
1984 $281 -
1983 $296 -
1982 $278.7 -
1981 $275 -
1980 $271.1 -
1979 $228 -
1978 $209.4 -
1977 $189.6 -
1976 $164.1 -
1975 $161.1 -
1974 $166.7 -
1973 $146.6 -
1972 $125.3 -
1971 $120.7 -
1970 $114.4 -
1969 $109.5 -
1968 $101.6 -
1967 $98 -
1966 $91 -
1965 $121.5 -
1964 $117.9 -
1963 $103.4 -
1962 $92.2 -
1961 $87.9 -
1960 $84.9 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/yemen | CC BY

India vs. Yemen life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
India

Yemen
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
India Yemen
2026 72.7 69.7
2025 72.5 69.6
2024 72.2 69.4
2023 72 69.3
2022 71.7 68
2021 67.3 66
2020 70.2 66.4
2019 70.7 66.6
2018 70.4 65.9
2017 70.1 67.1
2016 69.7 67.1
2015 69.3 66.8
2014 68.9 68
2013 68.5 68
2012 68.1 67.6
2011 67.6 67.4
2010 67.2 67.2
2009 66.7 66.9
2008 66.2 66.6
2007 65.8 66.2
2006 65.4 65.8
2005 64.9 65.4
2004 64.5 64.9
2003 64.1 64.4
2002 63.6 63.8
2001 63.2 63.3
2000 62.7 62.8
1999 62.3 62.3
1998 61.9 61.8
1997 61.4 61.3
1996 61 60.9
1995 60.6 60.5
1994 60.2 59.8
1993 59.8 59.7
1992 59.4 59.3
1991 59 58.8
1990 58.6 58.5
1989 58.2 58
1988 57.7 57.4
1987 57.3 56.8
1986 56.8 54
1985 56.3 55.4
1984 55.8 54.6
1983 55.3 53.6
1982 54.7 52.4
1981 54.2 51.7
1980 53.6 50.6
1979 53 49.5
1978 52.4 48.5
1977 51.8 47.4
1976 51.3 46.4
1975 50.8 45.5
1974 50.3 44.5
1973 49.6 43.6
1972 49.2 42.7
1971 48.9 41.8
1970 48.6 40.6
1969 48.3 39.6
1968 47.9 38
1967 46.2 37.1
1966 45.9 36.3
1965 45.6 35.6
1964 46.7 34.9
1963 46.5 33.4
1962 46.1 33.7
1961 45.8 34.1
1960 45.6 33.5
1959 45.3 32.9
1958 44.8 32.4
1957 44.4 31.8
1956 44.1 31.3
1955 43.7 30.8
1954 43.2 30.4
1953 42.4 30
1952 42.1 29.6
1951 41.6 29.3
1950 41.2 28.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/yemen | CC BY

India and Yemen population clocks and comparison

Population
India

Yemen
1x
Year Population
India Yemen
2024 1,450,935,791 40,583,164
2023 1,438,069,596 39,390,799
2022 1,425,423,212 38,222,876
2021 1,414,203,896 37,140,230
2020 1,402,617,695 36,134,863
2019 1,389,030,312 35,111,408
2018 1,374,659,064 34,085,182
2017 1,359,657,400 33,090,921
2016 1,343,944,296 32,109,010
2015 1,328,024,498 31,159,379
2014 1,312,277,191 30,226,309
2013 1,295,829,511 29,312,952
2012 1,278,674,502 28,433,647
2011 1,261,224,954 27,582,897
2010 1,243,481,564 26,754,387
2009 1,225,524,753 25,927,724
2008 1,207,930,964 25,111,941
2007 1,190,676,021 24,318,082
2006 1,172,878,890 23,543,083
2005 1,154,676,322 22,790,085
2004 1,135,991,513 22,095,167
2003 1,116,803,006 21,456,379
2002 1,097,600,380 20,835,086
2001 1,077,898,575 20,226,147
2000 1,057,922,733 19,624,141
1999 1,038,225,823 19,029,420
1998 1,018,665,080 18,446,013
1997 999,133,762 17,873,936
1996 979,678,458 17,313,177
1995 960,301,044 16,740,058
1994 941,163,767 16,149,147
1993 922,118,387 15,563,914
1992 902,957,070 14,989,494
1991 883,927,600 14,430,201
1990 864,972,221 13,887,862
1989 846,039,529 13,364,174
1988 827,342,990 12,859,708
1987 808,931,270 12,369,912
1986 790,689,978 11,901,040
1985 772,647,793 11,453,825
1984 754,875,449 11,025,597
1983 737,372,681 10,621,499
1982 720,313,473 10,241,006
1981 703,696,250 9,882,362
1980 687,354,025 9,543,358
1979 671,155,747 9,224,194
1978 655,728,229 8,926,586
1977 640,801,103 8,648,222
1976 625,861,883 8,384,113
1975 611,309,535 8,133,598
1974 597,041,391 7,896,783
1973 583,465,598 7,672,796
1972 570,482,142 7,460,068
1971 558,096,387 7,257,462
1970 545,864,268 7,065,279
1969 533,880,544 6,875,859
1968 522,716,889 6,690,524
1967 511,606,372 6,516,444
1966 500,740,247 6,351,494
1965 490,140,146 6,195,593
1964 479,229,598 6,048,006
1963 468,138,575 5,911,135
1962 457,283,090 5,782,221
1961 446,564,729 5,655,232
1960 435,990,338 5,532,301

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/yemen | CC BY

Fertility rates in India and Yemen

Fertility rate
India

Yemen
1x
Year Fertility rate
India Yemen
2023 1.98 4.59
2022 1.99 4.59
2021 2.01 4.6
2020 2.05 4.6
2019 2.12 4.6
2018 2.18 4.61
2017 2.19 4.61
2016 2.28 4.61
2015 2.29 4.62
2014 2.29 4.62
2013 2.4 4.62
2012 2.47 4.63
2011 2.53 4.63
2010 2.6 4.81
2009 2.67 5
2008 2.71 5.11
2007 2.78 5.26
2006 2.87 5.41
2005 2.96 5.56
2004 3.05 5.71
2003 3.12 5.84
2002 3.22 5.97
2001 3.3 6.14
2000 3.35 6.32
1999 3.38 6.49
1998 3.45 6.64
1997 3.51 6.82
1996 3.58 7
1995 3.65 7.53
1994 3.72 7.8
1993 3.8 8.05
1992 3.88 8.27
1991 3.96 8.46
1990 4.05 8.61
1989 4.13 8.71
1988 4.22 8.79
1987 4.31 8.83
1986 4.4 8.86
1985 4.43 8.86
1984 4.52 8.85
1983 4.57 8.83
1982 4.62 8.79
1981 4.7 8.75
1980 4.78 8.71
1979 4.81 8.67
1978 4.89 8.5
1977 5.01 8.47
1976 5.13 8.42
1975 5.2 8.37
1974 5.33 8.33
1973 5.4 8.29
1972 5.48 8.27
1971 5.57 8.26
1970 5.62 8.23
1969 5.68 8.22
1968 5.76 8.19
1967 5.83 8.17
1966 5.88 8.14
1965 5.94 8.1
1964 5.98 8.07
1963 5.97 8.03
1962 5.95 8.01
1961 5.94 8
1960 5.92 7.99

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/yemen | CC BY

India and Yemen demographics compared

Median age
India

Yemen
1x
Year Median age, years
India Yemen
2024 29.5 19.3
2023 29.1 19.2
2022 28.7 19.2
2021 28.4 19.1
2020 28.1 19.1
2019 27.7 19.1
2018 27.3 19
2017 27 18.9
2016 26.6 18.8
2015 26.3 18.7
2014 26 18.5
2013 25.6 18.3
2012 25.3 18.1
2011 25 17.9
2010 24.7 17.7
2009 24.4 17.4
2008 24.1 17.2
2007 23.8 16.9
2006 23.6 16.7
2005 23.3 16.4
2004 23.1 16.2
2003 22.9 16
2002 22.7 15.8
2001 22.5 15.6
2000 22.3 15.4
1999 22.1 15.2
1998 21.9 15
1997 21.7 14.9
1996 21.6 14.8
1995 21.4 14.7
1994 21.2 14.6
1993 21.1 14.6
1992 21 14.6
1991 20.8 14.6
1990 20.7 14.6
1989 20.6 14.6
1988 20.5 14.7
1987 20.4 14.8
1986 20.4 14.9
1985 20.3 15
1984 20.2 15.1
1983 20.1 15.3
1982 20 15.5
1981 20 15.7
1980 19.9 15.9
1979 19.8 16.1
1978 19.7 16.3
1977 19.6 16.6
1976 19.5 16.8
1975 19.4 17
1974 19.3 17.3
1973 19.3 17.6
1972 19.2 17.8
1971 19.2 18.1
1970 19.2 18.4
1969 19.2 18.7
1968 19.2 18.9
1967 19.3 19.1
1966 19.4 19.2
1965 19.5 19.3
1964 19.6 19.4
1963 19.8 19.5
1962 19.9 19.6
1961 20.1 19.6
1960 20.2 19.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/yemen | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

India Yemen
GNI, Atlas method
$3.84T
2024
$25.3B
2018
Government expenditure, % of GDP
28.4%
2024
8.91%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.1%
2022
5.46%
2012
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.27%
2024
3.97%
2014
Armed forces personnel
3,068,000
2020
40,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.9%
2024
-2.48%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.17%
2024
13.5%
2014
Services, % of GDP
49.9%
2024
41.8%
2018
Industry, % of GDP
24.6%
2024
25.4%
2018
Economic freedom index
52.5
2026
53.7
2015
Income share by richest 10%
22.1%
2022
29.4%
2014
Income share by poorest 10%
4.5%
2022
3%
2014
Number of millionaires
917,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
0.09%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
205
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00002%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
2,673
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$5.13T
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$643B
2024
$1.25B
2022
Personal remittances received
$138B
2024
$3.43B
2024
International tourist arrivals
17,914,000
2019
398,000
2015
International tourism as share of exports
2.77%
2020
12.4%
2016
Banked people share
89%
2024
11.9%
2022

Energy

India Yemen
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
754 kg
2023
68.9 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.7
2023
$11.2
2013
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
3,154 megatons
2024
10.6 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.17 tons
2024
0.26 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
74.9%
2022
93.1%
2022
Renewable energy use share
34.9%
2021
3.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
4.12%
2023
1.64%
2022
Net energy imports use share
36.1%
2023
-11%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
1,182 kWh
2023
54 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
19.1%
2021
21.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
7.24%
2023
0%
2021
Nuclear share
2.41%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
99.5%
2023
83.6%
2023

Society

India Yemen
% of world population
17.9%
2024
0.5%
2024
Annual migration change
-495,753
2025
-16,291
2025
Urban population
35.4%
2024
36.8%
2024
Male:Female ratio
51.6:48.4
2024
50.7:49.3
2024
Average male height
5.46 ft
2025
5.39 ft
2025
Average female height
5.09 ft
2025
5.08 ft
2025
Quality of life index
46.4
2026
17.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
39
2025
13
2025
Higher education index
71
2026
17
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.83
2022
6.31
2013
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
15.6
2019
29.4
2019
Visa free countries
72
2025
44
2025
Adult literacy rate
81.7%
2023
54.1%
2004
English speaking
15.8%
2023
9%
2023
People using the Internet
70%
2025
13.8%
2020

Health

India Yemen
Government health expenditure per capita
$84.7
2023
$47.8
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$37.2
2023
$33
2023
Life expectancy
72.7 years
2026
69.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
2.41%
2023
21.1%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.72
2020
0.1
2023
Age at first childbirth
21.2 years
2025
20.8 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
80
2023
118
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
27.7
2023
39.3
2023
Obesity rate
7.51%
2022
14.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.5%
2024
5.5%
2024
Air quality index
4
2026
31
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
24.3%
2022
21.4%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.1 liters
2020
0.04 liters
2020

Territory

India Yemen
% of world land
2%
2026
0.35%
2026
Land area per capita
791 sq mi
2024
5,023 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
689,466 sq mi
2026
90,549 sq mi
2026
Forest area
281,697 sq mi
2026
2,120 sq mi
2026
Roads length
4,112,172 mi
2023
n/a

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2018–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2015–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.