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Denmark vs Sweden statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Denmark has a population of 5.98M (ranked 114/197), compared with 10.6M in Sweden (ranked 93/197). Denmark's land area is 15,444 sq mi versus 157,248 sq mi for Sweden (ranked 130th vs. 58th).

By GDP, Denmark ranks 37/197 ($425B) and Sweden ranks 26/197 ($604B). By GDP per capita, Denmark ranks 12/197 ($71,026), while Sweden ranks 17/197 ($57,117).

Main facts and rankings

Denmark Sweden
Population
6032403
10680056
Population rank 114/197 91/197
GDP
$425B
2024
$604B
2024
GDP rank 37/197 26/197
GDP per capita
$71,026
2024
$57,117
2024
GDP per capita rank 12/197 17/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$81,878
2024
$71,845
2024
Government debt
$134B
2024
$199B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
31.5%
2024
33%
2024
Government debt per person
$22,340
2024
$18,842
2024
Government debt per person rank 30/185 32/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$53,468
2026
$42,066
2026
Land area 15,444 sq mi 157,248 sq mi
Population density
390 ppl/mi²
2026
67.8 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.5
2023
1.45
2023
Median age
42.3 years
2024
41.1 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.4 years
2026
83.7 years
2026

Denmark and Sweden: Comparison Charts

Denmark and Sweden economies compared

GDP
Denmark

Sweden
1x
Year GDP
Denmark Sweden
2024 $424,524,722,037 $603,715,224,266
2023 $404,651,706,118 $578,990,915,246
2022 $400,114,306,337 $575,071,237,641
2021 $406,110,162,088 $631,693,331,301
2020 $355,631,021,932 $544,265,668,452
2019 $345,401,473,013 $530,894,124,494
2018 $355,293,374,912 $549,649,344,043
2017 $331,610,593,962 $535,172,356,785
2016 $312,181,849,372 $513,058,312,951
2015 $301,758,922,338 $501,602,351,912
2014 $352,832,602,064 $577,727,767,304
2013 $344,631,016,965 $584,125,353,119
2012 $326,792,574,245 $549,739,674,655
2011 $344,315,595,263 $570,538,581,144
2010 $322,345,594,075 $492,750,897,239
2009 $322,619,152,195 $434,311,714,442
2008 $354,979,471,960 $514,614,100,833
2007 $320,213,157,595 $490,047,789,548
2006 $283,386,151,544 $422,528,394,459
2005 $265,150,087,712 $391,688,455,929
2004 $251,986,155,631 $384,545,442,175
2003 $218,421,193,436 $334,072,443,516
2002 $178,788,209,558 $267,371,907,447
2001 $164,881,594,415 $242,497,797,485
2000 $164,043,817,224 $262,903,560,280
1999 $177,887,720,536 $274,318,357,862
1998 $176,877,077,513 $270,887,306,759
1997 $173,241,365,735 $268,249,616,891
1996 $187,481,157,846 $291,949,597,375
1995 $184,848,481,008 $267,050,453,507
1994 $156,017,919,221 $228,699,066,874
1993 $143,111,306,004 $212,644,602,616
1992 $152,966,494,260 $283,908,914,454
1991 $139,180,507,778 $273,831,464,572
1990 $138,217,740,684 $261,466,577,009
1989 $112,312,200,761 $217,632,340,195
1988 $115,540,189,705 $206,686,590,776
1987 $109,183,446,340 $182,744,315,974
1986 $87,748,695,217 $150,279,869,729
1985 $62,452,421,011 $113,958,084,357
1984 $58,868,891,335 $109,043,045,407
1983 $60,331,158,447 $104,862,109,663
1982 $60,084,214,872 $114,214,731,799
1981 $61,459,941,461 $129,498,921,476
1980 $70,811,287,816 $141,886,067,004
1979 $70,393,030,603 $123,207,527,699
1978 $60,320,089,218 $104,290,933,496
1977 $49,711,709,588 $94,331,782,622
1976 $44,503,607,444 $89,232,517,046
1975 $40,418,967,666 $82,765,232,648
1974 $34,125,712,481 $65,917,634,590
1973 $30,718,181,337 $59,318,842,992
1972 $23,230,667,549 $48,883,173,400
1971 $19,086,192,720 $41,506,151,115
1970 $17,075,457,733 $38,037,226,668
1969 $15,414,902,667 $33,967,301,561
1968 $13,505,574,133 $31,277,871,669
1967 $13,059,064,806 $29,474,881,506
1966 $11,931,740,293 $27,154,716,721
1965 $10,870,670,865 $24,963,947,415
1964 $9,677,401,337 $22,685,490,195
1963 $8,466,044,980 $20,342,131,882
1962 $7,953,274,741 $18,794,066,990
1961 $7,058,361,229 $17,329,620,585
1960 $6,361,166,545 $15,930,075,467

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/denmark/sweden | CC BY

Denmark and Sweden economies compared

GDP per capita
Denmark

Sweden
1x
Year GDP per capita
Denmark Sweden
2024 $71,026 $57,117
2023 $68,044 $54,950
2022 $67,781 $54,837
2021 $69,341 $60,648
2020 $60,985 $52,569
2019 $59,404 $51,649
2018 $61,325 $54,018
2017 $57,522 $53,210
2016 $54,501 $51,704
2015 $53,094 $51,188
2014 $62,520 $59,583
2013 $61,378 $60,844
2012 $58,444 $57,750
2011 $61,810 $60,379
2010 $58,105 $52,543
2009 $58,413 $46,708
2008 $64,617 $55,817
2007 $58,632 $53,568
2006 $52,119 $46,531
2005 $48,926 $43,378
2004 $46,625 $42,758
2003 $40,519 $37,292
2002 $33,257 $29,958
2001 $30,768 $27,259
2000 $30,722 $29,633
1999 $33,426 $30,969
1998 $33,346 $30,605
1997 $32,780 $30,324
1996 $35,622 $33,022
1995 $35,321 $30,254
1994 $29,968 $26,046
1993 $27,582 $24,390
1992 $29,579 $32,753
1991 $27,003 $31,777
1990 $26,886 $30,549
1989 $21,882 $25,625
1988 $22,525 $24,499
1987 $21,296 $21,761
1986 $17,137 $17,955
1985 $12,213 $13,647
1984 $11,517 $13,080
1983 $11,797 $12,590
1982 $11,740 $13,719
1981 $12,000 $15,564
1980 $13,822 $17,073
1979 $13,757 $14,856
1978 $11,818 $12,602
1977 $9,770 $11,432
1976 $8,773 $10,853
1975 $7,988 $10,103
1974 $6,764 $8,078
1973 $6,117 $7,291
1972 $4,654 $6,018
1971 $3,846 $5,125
1970 $3,464 $4,729
1969 $3,151 $4,263
1968 $2,776 $3,953
1967 $2,701 $3,746
1966 $2,487 $3,478
1965 $2,284 $3,228
1964 $2,049 $2,961
1963 $1,807 $2,675
1962 $1,711 $2,485
1961 $1,531 $2,304
1960 $1,389 $2,128

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/denmark/sweden | CC BY

Denmark vs. Sweden life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Denmark

Sweden
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Denmark Sweden
2026 82.4 83.7
2025 82.2 83.6
2024 82.1 83.4
2023 81.9 83.3
2022 81.3 83
2021 81.4 83
2020 81.5 82.4
2019 81.4 83.1
2018 81 82.5
2017 81.1 82.4
2016 80.9 82.3
2015 80.7 82.2
2014 80.6 82.2
2013 80.3 81.9
2012 80.1 81.7
2011 79.8 81.8
2010 79.2 81.5
2009 79 81.4
2008 78.7 81.1
2007 78.3 81
2006 78.2 80.8
2005 78.2 80.6
2004 77.8 80.5
2003 77.4 80.2
2002 77.1 79.9
2001 77 79.8
2000 76.8 79.7
1999 76.6 79.5
1998 76.4 79.4
1997 76 79.3
1996 75.7 79
1995 75.3 78.8
1994 75.4 78.7
1993 75.2 78.1
1992 75.3 78.1
1991 75.2 77.7
1990 74.9 77.6
1989 74.9 77.7
1988 74.8 77
1987 74.7 77.1
1986 74.6 77
1985 74.5 76.7
1984 74.6 76.8
1983 74.5 76.6
1982 74.6 76.3
1981 74.3 76
1980 74.1 75.7
1979 74.2 75.5
1978 74.4 75.5
1977 74.7 75.4
1976 73.8 75
1975 74.1 75
1974 73.8 75
1973 73.7 74.9
1972 73.5 74.7
1971 73.4 74.6
1970 73.4 74.7
1969 73.2 74.1
1968 73.1 74
1967 73 74.1
1966 72.5 74.1
1965 72.4 73.9
1964 72.5 73.7
1963 72.4 73.5
1962 72.4 73.4
1961 72.5 73.5
1960 72.2 73
1959 72.2 73.4
1958 72.2 73.2
1957 71.8 72.5
1956 72 72.7
1955 71.9 72.6
1954 71.3 72.4
1953 71.2 71.9
1952 70.8 71.8
1951 70.9 71.4
1950 70.3 71.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/denmark/sweden | CC BY

Denmark and Sweden population clocks and comparison

Population
Denmark

Sweden
1x
Year Population
Denmark Sweden
2024 5,976,992 10,569,709
2023 5,946,952 10,536,632
2022 5,903,037 10,486,941
2021 5,856,733 10,415,811
2020 5,831,404 10,353,442
2019 5,814,422 10,278,887
2018 5,793,636 10,175,214
2017 5,764,980 10,057,698
2016 5,728,010 9,923,085
2015 5,683,483 9,799,186
2014 5,643,475 9,696,110
2013 5,614,932 9,600,379
2012 5,591,572 9,519,374
2011 5,570,572 9,449,213
2010 5,547,683 9,378,126
2009 5,523,095 9,298,515
2008 5,493,621 9,219,637
2007 5,461,438 9,148,092
2006 5,437,272 9,080,505
2005 5,419,432 9,029,572
2004 5,404,523 8,993,531
2003 5,390,574 8,958,229
2002 5,375,931 8,924,958
2001 5,358,783 8,895,960
2000 5,339,616 8,872,109
1999 5,321,799 8,857,874
1998 5,304,219 8,850,974
1997 5,284,991 8,846,062
1996 5,263,074 8,840,998
1995 5,233,373 8,826,939
1994 5,206,180 8,780,745
1993 5,188,628 8,718,561
1992 5,171,370 8,668,067
1991 5,154,298 8,617,375
1990 5,140,939 8,558,835
1989 5,132,594 8,492,964
1988 5,129,516 8,436,489
1987 5,127,024 8,397,804
1986 5,120,534 8,369,829
1985 5,113,691 8,350,386
1984 5,111,619 8,336,605
1983 5,114,297 8,329,033
1982 5,117,810 8,325,263
1981 5,121,572 8,320,503
1980 5,123,027 8,310,531
1979 5,116,801 8,293,678
1978 5,104,248 8,275,599
1977 5,088,419 8,251,540
1976 5,072,596 8,222,286
1975 5,059,862 8,192,437
1974 5,045,297 8,159,955
1973 5,021,861 8,136,312
1972 4,991,596 8,122,300
1971 4,963,126 8,098,334
1970 4,928,757 8,042,801
1969 4,891,860 7,968,072
1968 4,864,883 7,912,273
1967 4,835,354 7,867,931
1966 4,797,381 7,807,797
1965 4,759,012 7,733,853
1964 4,722,072 7,661,354
1963 4,684,483 7,604,328
1962 4,647,727 7,561,588
1961 4,611,687 7,519,998
1960 4,579,603 7,484,656

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/denmark/sweden | CC BY

Fertility rates in Denmark and Sweden

Fertility rate
Denmark

Sweden
1x
Year Fertility rate
Denmark Sweden
2023 1.5 1.45
2022 1.55 1.53
2021 1.72 1.67
2020 1.68 1.67
2019 1.7 1.71
2018 1.73 1.76
2017 1.75 1.78
2016 1.79 1.85
2015 1.71 1.85
2014 1.69 1.88
2013 1.67 1.89
2012 1.73 1.91
2011 1.75 1.9
2010 1.87 1.98
2009 1.84 1.94
2008 1.89 1.91
2007 1.84 1.88
2006 1.85 1.85
2005 1.8 1.77
2004 1.78 1.75
2003 1.76 1.71
2002 1.72 1.65
2001 1.74 1.57
2000 1.77 1.54
1999 1.73 1.5
1998 1.72 1.5
1997 1.75 1.52
1996 1.75 1.6
1995 1.8 1.73
1994 1.81 1.88
1993 1.75 1.99
1992 1.76 2.09
1991 1.68 2.11
1990 1.67 2.13
1989 1.62 2.01
1988 1.56 1.96
1987 1.5 1.84
1986 1.48 1.8
1985 1.45 1.74
1984 1.4 1.66
1983 1.38 1.61
1982 1.43 1.62
1981 1.44 1.63
1980 1.55 1.68
1979 1.6 1.66
1978 1.67 1.6
1977 1.66 1.64
1976 1.75 1.68
1975 1.92 1.77
1974 1.9 1.87
1973 1.92 1.87
1972 2.03 1.91
1971 2.04 1.96
1970 1.95 1.92
1969 2 1.93
1968 2.12 2.07
1967 2.35 2.28
1966 2.62 2.37
1965 2.61 2.39
1964 2.6 2.47
1963 2.67 2.33
1962 2.55 2.25
1961 2.55 2.21
1960 2.57 2.17

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/denmark/sweden | CC BY

Denmark and Sweden demographics compared

Median age
Denmark

Sweden
1x
Year Median age, years
Denmark Sweden
2024 42.3 41.1
2023 42.2 40.9
2022 42.1 40.7
2021 42.2 40.7
2020 42.1 40.6
2019 41.9 40.5
2018 41.8 40.6
2017 41.7 40.7
2016 41.6 40.8
2015 41.5 40.9
2014 41.4 40.9
2013 41.2 40.9
2012 41 40.9
2011 40.7 40.8
2010 40.5 40.7
2009 40.4 40.7
2008 40.2 40.6
2007 40.1 40.5
2006 39.8 40.4
2005 39.5 40.2
2004 39.2 40
2003 39 39.8
2002 38.8 39.7
2001 38.6 39.5
2000 38.4 39.4
1999 38.2 39.2
1998 38 39
1997 37.9 38.8
1996 37.7 38.6
1995 37.7 38.5
1994 37.6 38.4
1993 37.5 38.4
1992 37.4 38.4
1991 37.3 38.3
1990 37.1 38.3
1989 36.9 38.3
1988 36.7 38.2
1987 36.5 38.1
1986 36.2 37.9
1985 36 37.6
1984 35.7 37.4
1983 35.5 37.1
1982 35.1 36.8
1981 34.7 36.5
1980 34.3 36.2
1979 33.9 36
1978 33.7 35.7
1977 33.4 35.5
1976 33.2 35.4
1975 33 35.3
1974 32.8 35.3
1973 32.7 35.3
1972 32.6 35.3
1971 32.5 35.3
1970 32.5 35.4
1969 32.5 35.6
1968 32.5 35.8
1967 32.5 35.9
1966 32.6 36
1965 32.8 36.2
1964 32.9 36.3
1963 33 36.3
1962 33 36.3
1961 33.1 36.2
1960 33 36

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/denmark/sweden | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Denmark and Sweden.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Denmark Sweden
GNI, Atlas method
$434B
2024
$615B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
47.3%
2024
49.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.36%
2022
7.32%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.42%
2024
2%
2024
Armed forces personnel
15,000
2020
15,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+4.46%
2024
-1.72%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.15%
2024
8.31%
2024
Services, % of GDP
63.5%
2024
66.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
24.1%
2024
21.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
79
2026
77.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
25.5%
2023
22.3%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
3.6%
2023
2.8%
2023
Number of millionaires
376,000
2025
490,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires
8.02%
2025
6.01%
2025
Number of billionaires
9
2025
45
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.0002%
2025
0.0006%
2025
Listed domestic companies
178
2004
278
2002
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$151B
2004
$290B
2003
Total reserves including gold
$108B
2024
$62.6B
2024
Personal remittances received
$1.52B
2024
$4.43B
2024
International tourist arrivals
15,595,000
2020
1,957,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
4.5%
2018
4.85%
2010
Banked people share
98.7%
2024
98.6%
2024

Energy

Denmark Sweden
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,483 kg
2023
4,289 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$31.4
2023
$16.1
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
25.6 megatons
2024
37.8 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
4.28 tons
2024
3.57 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
50%
2023
24.9%
2023
Renewable energy use share
39.5%
2021
57.9%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
13.8%
2023
49.9%
2023
Net energy imports use share
43.8%
2023
27.8%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
5,878 kWh
2023
12,150 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
79%
2021
67.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0.06%
2023
39.9%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
29.2%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Denmark Sweden
% of world population
0.07%
2024
0.13%
2024
Annual migration change
+22,103
2025
+47,079
2025
Urban population
88.7%
2024
88.9%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.7:50.3
2024
50.4:49.6
2024
Average male height
5.97 ft
2025
5.92 ft
2025
Average female height
5.56 ft
2025
5.47 ft
2025
Quality of life index
98.4
2026
94.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
89
2025
80
2025
Higher education index
97
2026
94
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.84
2023
1.15
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
3.7
2019
3.1
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
99%
2003
English speaking
86.1%
2023
89%
2023
People using the Internet
99.8%
2024
95.5%
2024

Health

Denmark Sweden
Government health expenditure per capita
$6,745
2024
$6,485
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$935
2024
$868
2024
Life expectancy
82.4 years
2026
83.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2022
n/a
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.5
2021
4.41
2021
Age at first childbirth
30.1 years
2023
30 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
4
2023
4
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.4
2023
2.5
2023
Obesity rate
13.6%
2022
15.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.4%
2024
5.8%
2024
Air quality index
84
2026
89
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
16.2%
2022
22.7%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
9.49 liters
2020
9.57 liters
2020

Territory

Denmark Sweden
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.27%
2026
Land area per capita
2,584 sq mi
2024
14,877 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
10,120 sq mi
2026
11,514 sq mi
2026
Forest area
2,437 sq mi
2026
108,031 sq mi
2026
Roads length
45,717 mi
2010
356,129 mi
2016

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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