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Denmark vs Ireland statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Denmark has a population of 5.98M (ranked 114/197), compared with 5.4M in Ireland (ranked 120/197). Denmark's land area is 15,444 sq mi versus 26,599 sq mi for Ireland (ranked 130th vs. 119th).

By GDP, Denmark ranks 37/197 ($425B) and Ireland ranks 25/197 ($609B). By GDP per capita, Denmark ranks 12/197 ($71,026), while Ireland ranks 4/197 ($112,895).

Main facts and rankings

Denmark Ireland
Population
6032403
5518360
Population rank 114/197 121/197
GDP
$425B
2024
$609B
2024
GDP rank 37/197 25/197
GDP per capita
$71,026
2024
$112,895
2024
GDP per capita rank 12/197 4/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$81,878
2024
$133,437
2024
Government debt
$134B
2024
$236B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
31.5%
2024
38.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$22,340
2024
$43,766
2024
Government debt per person rank 30/185 11/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$53,468
2026
$47,851
2026
Land area 15,444 sq mi 26,599 sq mi
Population density
390 ppl/mi²
2026
207 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.5
2023
1.5
2023
Median age
42.3 years
2024
39.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.4 years
2026
82.9 years
2026

Denmark and Ireland: Comparison Charts

Denmark and Ireland economies compared

GDP
Denmark

Ireland
1x
Year GDP
Denmark Ireland
2024 $424,524,722,037 $609,157,459,747
2023 $404,651,706,118 $567,372,737,459
2022 $400,114,306,337 $548,341,794,599
2021 $406,110,162,088 $530,394,123,830
2020 $355,631,021,932 $436,009,027,819
2019 $345,401,473,013 $407,211,793,801
2018 $355,293,374,912 $395,780,319,817
2017 $331,610,593,962 $348,355,212,569
2016 $312,181,849,372 $305,431,252,709
2015 $301,758,922,338 $302,101,388,556
2014 $352,832,602,064 $266,490,442,124
2013 $344,631,016,965 $242,924,245,719
2012 $326,792,574,245 $226,921,827,888
2011 $344,315,595,263 $240,975,871,047
2010 $322,345,594,075 $221,732,824,603
2009 $322,619,152,195 $236,443,115,854
2008 $354,979,471,960 $275,447,471,451
2007 $320,213,157,595 $270,079,279,420
2006 $283,386,151,544 $232,180,617,162
2005 $265,150,087,712 $211,876,989,656
2004 $251,986,155,631 $194,372,115,041
2003 $218,421,193,436 $164,670,771,260
2002 $178,788,209,558 $128,596,035,288
2001 $164,881,594,415 $109,346,669,230
2000 $164,043,817,224 $100,207,610,430
1999 $177,887,720,536 $98,893,958,263
1998 $176,877,077,513 $90,199,410,116
1997 $173,241,365,735 $82,856,648,758
1996 $187,481,157,846 $75,790,786,290
1995 $184,848,481,008 $69,139,823,232
1994 $156,017,919,221 $57,097,656,066
1993 $143,111,306,004 $52,417,477,614
1992 $152,966,494,260 $55,918,538,121
1991 $139,180,507,778 $49,787,501,584
1990 $138,217,740,684 $49,305,632,408
1989 $112,312,200,761 $39,238,392,678
1988 $115,540,189,705 $37,772,896,221
1987 $109,183,446,340 $33,920,518,493
1986 $87,748,695,217 $28,714,571,852
1985 $62,452,421,011 $21,270,013,326
1984 $58,868,891,335 $20,106,648,455
1983 $60,331,158,447 $20,766,047,764
1982 $60,084,214,872 $21,474,752,962
1981 $61,459,941,461 $20,670,190,138
1980 $70,811,287,816 $21,747,855,640
1979 $70,393,030,603 $18,319,334,300
1978 $60,320,089,218 $14,647,996,074
1977 $49,711,709,588 $11,248,340,431
1976 $44,503,607,444 $9,453,756,015
1975 $40,418,967,666 $9,483,808,362
1974 $34,125,712,481 $7,896,860,615
1973 $30,718,181,337 $7,481,173,066
1972 $23,230,667,549 $6,318,060,582
1971 $19,086,192,720 $5,098,250,287
1970 $17,075,457,733 $4,395,995,086
1969 $15,414,902,667 $3,902,721,632
1968 $13,505,574,133 $3,378,701,147
1967 $13,059,064,806 $3,445,739,915
1966 $11,931,740,293 $3,198,820,904
1965 $10,870,670,865 $3,035,655,794
1964 $9,677,401,337 $2,851,091,646
1963 $8,466,044,980 $2,505,073,358
1962 $7,953,274,741 $2,329,372,972
1961 $7,058,361,229 $2,151,772,980
1960 $6,361,166,545 $1,998,550,222

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/denmark/ireland | CC BY

Denmark and Ireland economies compared

GDP per capita
Denmark

Ireland
1x
Year GDP per capita
Denmark Ireland
2024 $71,026 $112,895
2023 $68,044 $106,819
2022 $67,781 $105,191
2021 $69,341 $103,783
2020 $60,985 $86,514
2019 $59,404 $81,828
2018 $61,325 $80,804
2017 $57,522 $72,161
2016 $54,501 $64,130
2015 $53,094 $64,250
2014 $62,520 $57,215
2013 $61,378 $52,538
2012 $58,444 $49,336
2011 $61,810 $52,614
2010 $58,105 $48,624
2009 $58,413 $52,133
2008 $64,617 $61,353
2007 $58,632 $61,396
2006 $52,119 $54,329
2005 $48,926 $50,933
2004 $46,625 $47,754
2003 $40,519 $41,204
2002 $33,257 $32,705
2001 $30,768 $28,282
2000 $30,722 $26,335
1999 $33,426 $26,338
1998 $33,346 $24,295
1997 $32,780 $22,551
1996 $35,622 $20,836
1995 $35,321 $19,158
1994 $29,968 $15,903
1993 $27,582 $14,657
1992 $29,579 $15,714
1991 $27,003 $14,087
1990 $26,886 $14,031
1989 $21,882 $11,176
1988 $22,525 $10,716
1987 $21,296 $9,582
1986 $17,137 $8,112
1985 $12,213 $6,012
1984 $11,517 $5,692
1983 $11,797 $5,915
1982 $11,740 $6,161
1981 $12,000 $5,986
1980 $13,822 $6,372
1979 $13,757 $5,430
1978 $11,818 $4,400
1977 $9,770 $3,427
1976 $8,773 $2,920
1975 $7,988 $2,973
1974 $6,764 $2,517
1973 $6,117 $2,424
1972 $4,654 $2,080
1971 $3,846 $1,704
1970 $3,464 $1,487
1969 $3,151 $1,331
1968 $2,776 $1,159
1967 $2,701 $1,187
1966 $2,487 $1,107
1965 $2,284 $1,055
1964 $2,049 $995
1963 $1,807 $878
1962 $1,711 $821
1961 $1,531 $762
1960 $1,389 $707

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/denmark/ireland | CC BY

Denmark vs. Ireland life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Denmark

Ireland
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Denmark Ireland
2026 82.4 82.9
2025 82.2 82.7
2024 82.1 82.6
2023 81.9 82.4
2022 81.3 82.1
2021 81.4 81.9
2020 81.5 82.4
2019 81.4 82.4
2018 81 82.1
2017 81.1 82.1
2016 80.9 81.7
2015 80.7 81.5
2014 80.6 81.4
2013 80.3 81.1
2012 80.1 80.9
2011 79.8 80.7
2010 79.2 80.6
2009 79 80.1
2008 78.7 79.8
2007 78.3 79.6
2006 78.2 79.2
2005 78.2 78.9
2004 77.8 78.5
2003 77.4 78.1
2002 77.1 77.6
2001 77 77.1
2000 76.8 76.5
1999 76.6 76.1
1998 76.4 76.2
1997 76 76
1996 75.7 75.8
1995 75.3 75.5
1994 75.4 75.8
1993 75.2 75.3
1992 75.3 75.4
1991 75.2 75
1990 74.9 74.8
1989 74.9 74.5
1988 74.8 74.4
1987 74.7 74.4
1986 74.6 73.6
1985 74.5 73.6
1984 74.6 73.6
1983 74.5 73.2
1982 74.6 73.2
1981 74.3 72.9
1980 74.1 72.5
1979 74.2 72.2
1978 74.4 71.9
1977 74.7 71.9
1976 73.8 71.8
1975 74.1 71.7
1974 73.8 71.1
1973 73.7 71.2
1972 73.5 71
1971 73.4 71.6
1970 73.4 70.8
1969 73.2 70.8
1968 73.1 70.9
1967 73 71.2
1966 72.5 70.2
1965 72.4 70.6
1964 72.5 70.4
1963 72.4 70.2
1962 72.4 69.9
1961 72.5 69.6
1960 72.2 70.2
1959 72.2 69.4
1958 72.2 69.3
1957 71.8 69
1956 72 69
1955 71.9 68
1954 71.3 68
1953 71.2 67.9
1952 70.8 67.2
1951 70.9 64.8
1950 70.3 65.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/denmark/ireland | CC BY

Denmark and Ireland population clocks and comparison

Population
Denmark

Ireland
1x
Year Population
Denmark Ireland
2024 5,976,992 5,395,790
2023 5,946,952 5,311,538
2022 5,903,037 5,212,836
2021 5,856,733 5,110,585
2020 5,831,404 5,039,747
2019 5,814,422 4,976,456
2018 5,793,636 4,898,022
2017 5,764,980 4,827,445
2016 5,728,010 4,762,722
2015 5,683,483 4,701,957
2014 5,643,475 4,657,740
2013 5,614,932 4,623,816
2012 5,591,572 4,599,533
2011 5,570,572 4,580,084
2010 5,547,683 4,560,155
2009 5,523,095 4,535,375
2008 5,493,621 4,489,544
2007 5,461,438 4,398,942
2006 5,437,272 4,273,591
2005 5,419,432 4,159,914
2004 5,404,523 4,070,262
2003 5,390,574 3,996,521
2002 5,375,931 3,931,947
2001 5,358,783 3,866,243
2000 5,339,616 3,805,174
1999 5,321,799 3,754,786
1998 5,304,219 3,712,696
1997 5,284,991 3,674,171
1996 5,263,074 3,637,510
1995 5,233,373 3,608,841
1994 5,206,180 3,590,386
1993 5,188,628 3,576,261
1992 5,171,370 3,558,430
1991 5,154,298 3,534,235
1990 5,140,939 3,513,974
1989 5,132,594 3,511,009
1988 5,129,516 3,524,949
1987 5,127,024 3,540,057
1986 5,120,534 3,539,690
1985 5,113,691 3,538,082
1984 5,111,619 3,532,423
1983 5,114,297 3,510,600
1982 5,117,810 3,485,800
1981 5,121,572 3,453,000
1980 5,123,027 3,412,800
1979 5,116,801 3,373,750
1978 5,104,248 3,329,100
1977 5,088,419 3,282,200
1976 5,072,596 3,238,050
1975 5,059,862 3,189,550
1974 5,045,297 3,137,500
1973 5,021,861 3,085,950
1972 4,991,596 3,036,850
1971 4,963,126 2,992,050
1970 4,928,757 2,957,250
1969 4,891,860 2,932,650
1968 4,864,883 2,915,550
1967 4,835,354 2,902,450
1966 4,797,381 2,888,800
1965 4,759,012 2,877,300
1964 4,722,072 2,866,550
1963 4,684,483 2,852,650
1962 4,647,727 2,836,050
1961 4,611,687 2,824,400
1960 4,579,603 2,828,600

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/denmark/ireland | CC BY

Fertility rates in Denmark and Ireland

Fertility rate
Denmark

Ireland
1x
Year Fertility rate
Denmark Ireland
2023 1.5 1.5
2022 1.55 1.54
2021 1.72 1.78
2020 1.68 1.63
2019 1.7 1.71
2018 1.73 1.75
2017 1.75 1.77
2016 1.79 1.81
2015 1.71 1.85
2014 1.69 1.89
2013 1.67 1.93
2012 1.73 1.98
2011 1.75 2.03
2010 1.87 2.05
2009 1.84 2.06
2008 1.89 2.06
2007 1.84 2.01
2006 1.85 1.91
2005 1.8 1.86
2004 1.78 1.93
2003 1.76 1.96
2002 1.72 1.97
2001 1.74 1.94
2000 1.77 1.89
1999 1.73 1.9
1998 1.72 1.94
1997 1.75 1.93
1996 1.75 1.88
1995 1.8 1.84
1994 1.81 1.85
1993 1.75 1.9
1992 1.76 1.99
1991 1.68 2.08
1990 1.67 2.11
1989 1.62 2.08
1988 1.56 2.17
1987 1.5 2.32
1986 1.48 2.44
1985 1.45 2.48
1984 1.4 2.58
1983 1.38 2.74
1982 1.43 2.94
1981 1.44 3.05
1980 1.55 3.21
1979 1.6 3.21
1978 1.67 3.21
1977 1.66 3.24
1976 1.75 3.29
1975 1.92 3.37
1974 1.9 3.59
1973 1.92 3.71
1972 2.03 3.84
1971 2.04 3.93
1970 1.95 3.85
1969 2 3.83
1968 2.12 3.77
1967 2.35 3.84
1966 2.62 3.94
1965 2.61 4.04
1964 2.6 4.07
1963 2.67 4.01
1962 2.55 3.92
1961 2.55 3.78
1960 2.57 3.78

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/denmark/ireland | CC BY

Denmark and Ireland demographics compared

Median age
Denmark

Ireland
1x
Year Median age, years
Denmark Ireland
2024 42.3 39.7
2023 42.2 39.4
2022 42.1 38.9
2021 42.2 38.6
2020 42.1 38.2
2019 41.9 37.8
2018 41.8 37.4
2017 41.7 37.1
2016 41.6 36.8
2015 41.5 36.4
2014 41.4 36
2013 41.2 35.6
2012 41 35.2
2011 40.7 34.8
2010 40.5 34.3
2009 40.4 33.9
2008 40.2 33.5
2007 40.1 33.4
2006 39.8 33.4
2005 39.5 33.4
2004 39.2 33.4
2003 39 33.2
2002 38.8 33
2001 38.6 32.7
2000 38.4 32.5
1999 38.2 32.2
1998 38 31.9
1997 37.9 31.6
1996 37.7 31.3
1995 37.7 30.9
1994 37.6 30.6
1993 37.5 30.2
1992 37.4 29.9
1991 37.3 29.6
1990 37.1 29.2
1989 36.9 28.8
1988 36.7 28.4
1987 36.5 27.9
1986 36.2 27.6
1985 36 27.3
1984 35.7 27.1
1983 35.5 26.9
1982 35.1 26.7
1981 34.7 26.6
1980 34.3 26.5
1979 33.9 26.5
1978 33.7 26.5
1977 33.4 26.5
1976 33.2 26.4
1975 33 26.5
1974 32.8 26.5
1973 32.7 26.7
1972 32.6 26.9
1971 32.5 27.1
1970 32.5 27.4
1969 32.5 27.6
1968 32.5 27.8
1967 32.5 28
1966 32.6 28.2
1965 32.8 28.6
1964 32.9 28.9
1963 33 29.2
1962 33 29.5
1961 33.1 29.8
1960 33 30.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/denmark/ireland | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Denmark and Ireland.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Denmark Ireland
GNI, Atlas method
$434B
2024
$435B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
47.3%
2024
22.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.36%
2022
2.9%
2021
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.42%
2024
0.24%
2024
Armed forces personnel
15,000
2020
9,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+4.46%
2024
+4.09%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.15%
2024
4.27%
2024
Services, % of GDP
63.5%
2024
60.6%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
24.1%
2024
33.6%
2024
Economic freedom index
79
2026
83.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
25.5%
2023
24.1%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
3.6%
2023
3.7%
2023
Number of millionaires
376,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
8.02%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
9
2025
11
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.0002%
2025
0.0003%
2025
Listed domestic companies
178
2004
43
2018
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$151B
2004
$110B
2018
Total reserves including gold
$108B
2024
$12.7B
2024
Personal remittances received
$1.52B
2024
$656M
2024
International tourist arrivals
15,595,000
2020
10,951,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
4.5%
2018
0.68%
2020
Banked people share
98.7%
2024
98.3%
2024

Energy

Denmark Ireland
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,483 kg
2023
2,468 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$31.4
2023
$52.6
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
25.6 megatons
2024
32.6 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
4.28 tons
2024
6.04 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
50%
2023
82.4%
2023
Renewable energy use share
39.5%
2021
12.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
13.8%
2023
8.94%
2023
Net energy imports use share
43.8%
2023
85.8%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
5,878 kWh
2023
6,145 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
79%
2021
37.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0.06%
2023
3.88%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Denmark Ireland
% of world population
0.07%
2024
0.07%
2024
Annual migration change
+22,103
2025
+35,417
2025
Urban population
88.7%
2024
64.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.7:50.3
2024
49.5:50.5
2024
Average male height
5.97 ft
2025
5.87 ft
2025
Average female height
5.56 ft
2025
5.4 ft
2025
Quality of life index
98.4
2026
94.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
89
2025
76
2025
Higher education index
97
2026
88
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.84
2023
0.65
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
3.7
2019
3.1
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
99%
2003
English speaking
86.1%
2023
98.4%
2023
People using the Internet
99.8%
2024
96.5%
2023

Health

Denmark Ireland
Government health expenditure per capita
$6,745
2024
$7,395
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$935
2024
$784
2024
Life expectancy
82.4 years
2026
82.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2022
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.5
2021
3.88
2023
Age at first childbirth
30.1 years
2023
31.6 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
4
2023
4
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.4
2023
3.8
2023
Obesity rate
13.6%
2022
29.3%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.4%
2024
3.6%
2024
Air quality index
84
2026
87
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
16.2%
2022
19.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
9.49 liters
2020
10.8 liters
2020

Territory

Denmark Ireland
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.05%
2026
Land area per capita
2,584 sq mi
2024
4,930 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
10,120 sq mi
2026
16,174 sq mi
2026
Forest area
2,437 sq mi
2026
3,066 sq mi
2026
Roads length
45,717 mi
2010
62,031 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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