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Israel vs Luxembourg statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Israel has a population of 9.97M (ranked 96/197), compared with 677K in Luxembourg (ranked 164/197). Israel's land area is 8,355 sq mi versus 994 sq mi for Luxembourg (ranked 149th vs. 169th).

By GDP, Israel ranks 29/197 ($540B) and Luxembourg ranks 74/197 ($93.3B). By GDP per capita, Israel ranks 21/197 ($54,177), while Luxembourg ranks 3/197 ($137,782).

Main facts and rankings

Israel Luxembourg
Population
10290887
693885
Population rank 95/197 164/197
GDP
$540B
2024
$93.3B
2024
GDP rank 29/197 74/197
GDP per capita
$54,177
2024
$137,782
2024
GDP per capita rank 21/197 3/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$57,236
2024
$155,941
2024
Government debt
$366B
2024
$24.5B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
67.6%
2024
26.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$36,645
2024
$36,221
2024
Government debt per person rank 18/185 19/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$43,003
2026
$69,593
2026
Land area 8,355 sq mi 994 sq mi
Population density
1,227 ppl/mi²
2026
696 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.85
2023
1.25
2023
Median age
30.2 years
2024
40.2 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.9 years
2026
82.6 years
2026

Israel and Luxembourg: Comparison Charts

Israel and Luxembourg economies compared

GDP
Israel

Luxembourg
1x
Year GDP
Israel Luxembourg
2024 $540,379,921,262 $93,279,851,863
2023 $512,184,638,999 $88,788,881,539
2022 $525,181,008,026 $80,801,680,397
2021 $489,851,549,972 $86,386,759,695
2020 $410,768,352,658 $73,670,782,100
2019 $400,645,216,359 $69,872,035,114
2018 $376,299,083,108 $71,085,623,495
2017 $358,451,839,053 $65,712,180,343
2016 $321,940,971,558 $62,216,885,436
2015 $303,469,434,072 $60,071,584,216
2014 $315,017,088,117 $68,804,811,898
2013 $298,478,070,673 $65,203,276,467
2012 $263,589,172,712 $59,776,383,527
2011 $268,094,998,225 $61,696,281,326
2010 $239,679,036,634 $56,213,985,987
2009 $213,403,181,853 $54,467,289,898
2008 $221,231,658,863 $58,844,277,702
2007 $184,681,214,673 $51,587,401,416
2006 $158,900,547,825 $42,910,146,296
2005 $147,519,922,009 $37,672,280,120
2004 $140,047,984,605 $35,064,843,793
2003 $131,408,914,824 $29,667,268,248
2002 $125,332,331,884 $23,649,833,332
2001 $135,002,039,613 $21,387,533,703
2000 $136,512,300,542 $21,230,182,989
1999 $121,417,185,062 $21,899,317,599
1998 $120,547,409,279 $20,150,053,345
1997 $119,459,826,347 $19,563,836,265
1996 $115,116,595,545 $20,895,314,658
1995 $105,497,418,059 $20,853,093,870
1994 $90,740,103,829 $17,701,798,891
1993 $79,855,877,174 $15,925,521,222
1992 $79,457,685,757 $15,518,702,635
1991 $70,998,755,007 $13,834,219,728
1990 $62,016,729,541 $12,778,792,854
1989 $52,443,479,454 $10,037,674,038
1988 $52,650,948,910 $9,418,167,855
1987 $43,049,543,635 $8,320,902,215
1986 $35,834,154,874 $6,685,595,088
1985 $28,905,736,367 $4,577,211,767
1984 $30,645,607,293 $4,438,435,493
1983 $32,675,755,462 $4,524,217,751
1982 $29,255,285,401 $4,602,316,793
1981 $26,882,009,819 $5,053,665,797
1980 $25,395,256,478 $6,019,805,490
1979 $22,609,741,060 $5,516,982,664
1978 $17,701,286,907 $4,718,539,772
1977 $18,257,113,904 $3,789,321,328
1976 $15,956,349,550 $3,423,586,207
1975 $16,141,767,373 $3,123,333,333
1974 $17,172,607,138 $3,183,637,117
1973 $11,902,574,259 $2,609,875,802
1972 $9,222,557,539 $1,901,697,370
1971 $7,052,544,000 $1,518,773,421
1970 $7,406,712,876 $1,457,768,455
1969 $6,297,852,761 $1,245,432,991
1968 $5,458,427,928 $1,075,561,623
1967 $4,762,386,783 $983,052,315
1966 $4,703,300,098 $976,717,015
1965 $4,329,084,429 $929,477,285
1964 $4,024,344,853 $910,877,686
1963 $3,535,949,089 $797,902,154
1962 $2,966,154,031 $747,846,862
1961 $3,708,586,471 $710,163,719
1960 $3,070,585,807 $709,941,874

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/israel/luxembourg | CC BY

Israel and Luxembourg economies compared

GDP per capita
Israel

Luxembourg
1x
Year GDP per capita
Israel Luxembourg
2024 $54,177 $137,782
2023 $52,004 $133,231
2022 $54,950 $123,720
2021 $52,271 $134,966
2020 $44,576 $116,860
2019 $44,251 $112,697
2018 $42,363 $116,927
2017 $41,138 $110,193
2016 $37,672 $106,899
2015 $36,213 $105,462
2014 $38,343 $123,679
2013 $37,034 $120,000
2012 $33,321 $112,585
2011 $34,523 $119,025
2010 $31,439 $110,886
2009 $28,508 $109,420
2008 $30,269 $120,422
2007 $25,721 $107,475
2006 $22,527 $90,789
2005 $21,287 $80,988
2004 $20,568 $76,545
2003 $19,643 $65,689
2002 $19,076 $53,006
2001 $20,966 $48,440
2000 $21,707 $48,660
1999 $19,823 $50,872
1998 $20,189 $47,445
1997 $20,469 $46,642
1996 $20,224 $50,444
1995 $19,026 $51,032
1994 $16,807 $43,933
1993 $15,179 $40,067
1992 $15,510 $39,571
1991 $14,346 $35,747
1990 $13,308 $33,465
1989 $11,608 $26,618
1988 $11,853 $25,219
1987 $9,853 $22,443
1986 $8,335 $18,150
1985 $6,829 $12,482
1984 $7,369 $12,127
1983 $7,960 $12,374
1982 $7,258 $12,591
1981 $6,795 $13,837
1980 $6,549 $16,531
1979 $5,972 $15,204
1978 $4,797 $13,034
1977 $5,053 $10,486
1976 $4,516 $9,491
1975 $4,672 $8,701
1974 $5,085 $8,967
1973 $3,631 $7,447
1972 $2,930 $5,487
1971 $2,298 $4,435
1970 $2,490 $4,298
1969 $2,189 $3,690
1968 $1,947 $3,203
1967 $1,735 $2,935
1966 $1,789 $2,925
1965 $1,689 $2,804
1964 $1,626 $2,779
1963 $1,486 $2,462
1962 $1,294 $2,332
1961 $1,697 $2,241
1960 $1,452 $2,261

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/israel/luxembourg | CC BY

Israel vs. Luxembourg life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Israel

Luxembourg
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Israel Luxembourg
2026 82.9 82.6
2025 82.8 82.5
2024 82.7 82.4
2023 82.4 82.2
2022 82.8 82.2
2021 82.5 81.8
2020 82.7 81.4
2019 82.9 81.6
2018 82.9 81.5
2017 82.7 81.1
2016 82.6 81.6
2015 82.3 81.3
2014 82.4 81.2
2013 82.4 80.9
2012 82 80.4
2011 82 80.3
2010 82 80.1
2009 81.8 79.9
2008 81.3 80.1
2007 81 79.1
2006 80.8 78.8
2005 80.4 78.9
2004 80.3 78.7
2003 79.8 77.3
2002 79.5 77.6
2001 79.5 77.5
2000 79.2 77.3
1999 78.9 77
1998 78.6 76.6
1997 78.6 76.4
1996 78.6 76.2
1995 78.1 75.9
1994 78 75.9
1993 77.9 75.4
1992 77.3 74.7
1991 77.6 75
1990 78 75
1989 77.6 74.3
1988 76.9 74.3
1987 76.4 73.9
1986 75.9 74.1
1985 76 73.3
1984 75.5 72.7
1983 75.1 73
1982 74.3 72.2
1981 74.2 72.1
1980 73.7 72.4
1979 73.4 72.3
1978 73.1 71.5
1977 72.7 71.5
1976 72.7 70.2
1975 71.6 70.3
1974 71.6 70.2
1973 71.6 70.3
1972 71.6 70.5
1971 71.8 69.2
1970 71.2 69.2
1969 71 69.7
1968 70.8 70
1967 70.9 69.5
1966 70.9 68.9
1965 70.5 69.2
1964 69.6 68.8
1963 69.6 68.7
1962 69.3 68.4
1961 69.8 69.1
1960 69.8 68.8
1959 68.9 68.4
1958 68.4 68.4
1957 66.5 66.9
1956 66.6 67.1
1955 68 67.4
1954 66.3 66.7
1953 66.4 66.4
1952 67.2 66.1
1951 67.6 65.9
1950 69.9 65.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/israel/luxembourg | CC BY

Israel and Luxembourg population clocks and comparison

Population
Israel

Luxembourg
1x
Year Population
Israel Luxembourg
2024 9,974,400 677,012
2023 9,849,000 666,430
2022 9,557,500 653,103
2021 9,371,400 640,064
2020 9,215,100 630,419
2019 9,054,000 620,001
2018 8,882,800 607,950
2017 8,713,300 596,336
2016 8,546,000 582,014
2015 8,380,100 569,604
2014 8,215,700 556,319
2013 8,059,500 543,360
2012 7,910,500 530,946
2011 7,765,800 518,347
2010 7,623,600 506,953
2009 7,485,600 497,783
2008 7,308,800 488,650
2007 7,180,100 479,993
2006 7,053,700 472,637
2005 6,930,100 465,158
2004 6,809,000 458,095
2003 6,689,700 451,630
2002 6,570,000 446,175
2001 6,439,000 441,525
2000 6,289,000 436,300
1999 6,125,000 430,475
1998 5,971,000 424,700
1997 5,836,000 419,450
1996 5,692,000 414,225
1995 5,545,000 408,625
1994 5,399,000 402,925
1993 5,261,000 397,475
1992 5,123,000 392,175
1991 4,949,000 387,000
1990 4,660,000 381,850
1989 4,518,000 377,100
1988 4,442,000 373,450
1987 4,369,000 370,750
1986 4,299,000 368,355
1985 4,233,000 366,706
1984 4,159,000 365,998
1983 4,105,000 365,622
1982 4,031,000 365,525
1981 3,956,000 365,225
1980 3,878,000 364,150
1979 3,786,000 362,856
1978 3,690,000 362,007
1977 3,613,000 361,358
1976 3,533,000 360,731
1975 3,455,000 358,950
1974 3,377,000 355,050
1973 3,278,000 350,450
1972 3,148,000 346,600
1971 3,069,000 342,421
1970 2,974,000 339,171
1969 2,877,000 337,500
1968 2,803,000 335,850
1967 2,745,000 334,995
1966 2,629,000 333,895
1965 2,563,000 331,500
1964 2,475,000 327,750
1963 2,379,000 324,100
1962 2,293,000 320,750
1961 2,185,000 316,845
1960 2,114,020 313,970

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/israel/luxembourg | CC BY

Fertility rates in Israel and Luxembourg

Fertility rate
Israel

Luxembourg
1x
Year Fertility rate
Israel Luxembourg
2023 2.85 1.25
2022 2.89 1.31
2021 3 1.38
2020 2.9 1.36
2019 3.01 1.34
2018 3.09 1.38
2017 3.11 1.39
2016 3.11 1.41
2015 3.09 1.47
2014 3.08 1.5
2013 3.03 1.55
2012 3.05 1.57
2011 2.98 1.52
2010 3.03 1.63
2009 2.96 1.59
2008 2.96 1.61
2007 2.9 1.61
2006 2.88 1.65
2005 2.84 1.63
2004 2.9 1.66
2003 2.95 1.62
2002 2.89 1.63
2001 2.92 1.66
2000 2.95 1.76
1999 2.97 1.74
1998 2.98 1.68
1997 2.94 1.71
1996 2.9 1.77
1995 2.9 1.7
1994 2.9 1.72
1993 2.8 1.7
1992 2.7 1.64
1991 2.76 1.6
1990 2.82 1.6
1989 2.89 1.52
1988 2.95 1.51
1987 3.01 1.4
1986 3.03 1.43
1985 3.06 1.38
1984 3.08 1.42
1983 3.11 1.43
1982 3.13 1.49
1981 3.19 1.55
1980 3.24 1.5
1979 3.3 1.48
1978 3.35 1.48
1977 3.41 1.5
1976 3.48 1.48
1975 3.55 1.55
1974 3.63 1.58
1973 3.7 1.58
1972 3.77 1.75
1971 3.77 1.95
1970 3.78 1.97
1969 3.78 2.02
1968 3.79 2.12
1967 3.79 2.24
1966 3.8 2.34
1965 3.81 2.42
1964 3.83 2.34
1963 3.84 -
1962 3.85 2.37
1961 3.86 -
1960 3.87 2.29

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/israel/luxembourg | CC BY

Israel and Luxembourg demographics compared

Median age
Israel

Luxembourg
1x
Year Median age, years
Israel Luxembourg
2024 30.2 40.2
2023 30.2 39.9
2022 30.1 39.7
2021 30 39.7
2020 30 39.6
2019 29.9 39.5
2018 29.9 39.5
2017 29.9 39.4
2016 29.8 39.3
2015 29.8 39.3
2014 29.7 39.2
2013 29.6 39.1
2012 29.5 39.1
2011 29.5 39
2010 29.4 38.9
2009 29.3 38.8
2008 29.2 38.7
2007 29.1 38.5
2006 28.9 38.4
2005 28.7 38.2
2004 28.5 38
2003 28.4 37.8
2002 28.2 37.6
2001 28 37.3
2000 27.8 37.3
1999 27.6 37.3
1998 27.4 37.1
1997 27.3 37
1996 27.1 36.8
1995 26.9 36.7
1994 26.6 36.6
1993 26.5 36.5
1992 26.4 36.5
1991 26.2 36.4
1990 25.8 36.4
1989 25.6 36.3
1988 25.5 36.2
1987 25.5 36.1
1986 25.4 36
1985 25.4 35.8
1984 25.4 35.6
1983 25.3 35.4
1982 25.2 35.2
1981 25.1 35
1980 25 34.9
1979 24.8 34.8
1978 24.7 34.8
1977 24.5 34.8
1976 24.3 34.9
1975 24.2 35
1974 24 35
1973 23.8 35.1
1972 23.7 35.1
1971 23.5 35.3
1970 23.4 35.3
1969 23.3 35.3
1968 23.3 35.3
1967 23.4 35.2
1966 23.5 35.2
1965 23.8 35.2
1964 24.1 35.2
1963 24.6 35.1
1962 25 35.1
1961 25.3 35.1
1960 25.3 35.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/israel/luxembourg | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Israel Luxembourg
GNI, Atlas method
$528B
2024
$57.3B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
43.8%
2024
46.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.93%
2022
3.71%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
8.78%
2024
0.96%
2024
Armed forces personnel
178,000
2020
1,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-8.26%
2024
+1.03%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.9%
2024
6.42%
2024
Services, % of GDP
72.5%
2024
81.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
17.3%
2024
9.66%
2024
Economic freedom index
68.4
2026
79.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
26.6%
2021
25%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2%
2021
2.8%
2023
Number of millionaires
179,905
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
2.79%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
41
2025
1
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.0006%
2025
0.0002%
2025
Listed domestic companies
511
2024
28
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$331B
2024
$41.9B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$215B
2024
$2.79B
2024
Personal remittances received
$952M
2024
$2.5B
2024
International tourist arrivals
4,905,000
2019
525,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.39%
2020
2.97%
2020
Banked people share
89.3%
2024
98.8%
2017

Energy

Israel Luxembourg
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,460 kg
2023
4,592 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$22.4
2023
$32.8
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
57.7 megatons
2024
7.15 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
5.78 tons
2024
10.6 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
96.5%
2023
70.4%
2023
Renewable energy use share
6.2%
2021
20.5%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
5.44%
2023
2.55%
2023
Net energy imports use share
13.7%
2023
109.6%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
6,772 kWh
2023
11,428 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
7.63%
2021
89%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2023
48.8%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Israel Luxembourg
% of world population
0.12%
2024
0.008%
2024
Annual migration change
+11,466
2025
+5,237
2025
Urban population
91.5%
2024
94.8%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.8:50.2
2024
50.3:49.7
2024
Average male height
5.77 ft
2025
5.86 ft
2025
Average female height
5.32 ft
2025
5.42 ft
2025
Quality of life index
85
2026
94.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
62
2025
78
2025
Higher education index
92
2026
79
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.63
2022
1.54
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
3.9
2019
4.1
2019
Visa free countries
153
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
97.8%
2011
100%
2000
English speaking
85%
2023
57%
2023
People using the Internet
88.2%
2024
98.8%
2024

Health

Israel Luxembourg
Government health expenditure per capita
$3,928
2023
$8,170
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$805
2023
$695
2024
Life expectancy
82.9 years
2026
82.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
1.45%
2023
1.24%
2024
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.8
2023
2.98
2017
Age at first childbirth
27.8 years
2021
31.4 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
2
2023
11
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.4
2023
2.3
2023
Obesity rate
23.2%
2022
18.9%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.1%
2024
5.8%
2024
Air quality index
43
2026
81
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
20.4%
2022
23%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
2.84 liters
2020
10.8 liters
2020

Territory

Israel Luxembourg
% of world land
0.01%
2026
0.002%
2026
Land area per capita
838 sq mi
2024
1,468 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
2,072 sq mi
2026
514 sq mi
2026
Forest area
541 sq mi
2026
342 sq mi
2026
Roads length
12,670 mi
2021
1,786 mi
2019

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021–2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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