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Population in Israel compared to Mongolia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Israel was 9,974,400 in 2024 vs 3,524,788 people in Mongolia in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Israel's population is 10,290,887 people compared to 3,620,317 in Mongolia.

Population statistics:

  • Israel's population is 2.84 times bigger than Mongolia's.
  • Israel is ranked the 95th most populous country in the world, while Mongolia is the 132nd.
  • The countries together account for 0.17% of the world: 0.12% for Israel vs 0.04% for Mongolia.
  • For the last 10 years, Israel has had an average growth rate of +1.96% per year vs +1.79% in Mongolia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Israel has increased from 7.05M people to 10.3M (45.9% growth), while Mongolia has grown from 2.57M to 3.62M (41% growth).

Israel vs Mongolia: population by year and forecast

Israel
Factual

Projection
Mongolia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Israel Mongolia
2100 21,079,031 5,629,299
2099 20,971,907 5,623,066
2098 20,869,188 5,615,212
2097 20,764,637 5,606,511
2096 20,651,056 5,597,140
2095 20,537,392 5,585,917
2094 20,420,251 5,574,522
2093 20,294,077 5,562,381
2092 20,167,075 5,549,290
2091 20,038,540 5,535,819
2090 19,910,123 5,521,210
2089 19,788,579 5,505,877
2088 19,660,357 5,490,024
2087 19,527,597 5,474,226
2086 19,388,628 5,458,465
2085 19,246,899 5,441,196
2084 19,099,510 5,423,740
2083 18,955,502 5,405,563
2082 18,813,463 5,387,443
2081 18,667,367 5,368,417
2080 18,512,469 5,348,645
2079 18,362,060 5,328,073
2078 18,208,724 5,306,120
2077 18,053,774 5,285,225
2076 17,908,513 5,263,067
2075 17,761,880 5,240,553
2074 17,618,257 5,217,755
2073 17,477,875 5,194,484
2072 17,343,227 5,171,399
2071 17,195,556 5,147,939
2070 17,043,216 5,123,730
2069 16,890,521 5,100,078
2068 16,742,334 5,075,923
2067 16,593,617 5,051,712
2066 16,448,006 5,026,451
2065 16,297,575 5,001,559
2064 16,152,550 4,977,095
2063 15,997,249 4,952,721
2062 15,847,545 4,928,284
2061 15,695,962 4,903,616
2060 15,537,020 4,877,808
2059 15,383,512 4,851,900
2058 15,227,838 4,825,704
2057 15,069,709 4,798,069
2056 14,910,638 4,770,106
2055 14,746,579 4,741,145
2054 14,578,352 4,710,703
2053 14,414,886 4,678,720
2052 14,252,277 4,645,641
2051 14,090,930 4,611,080
2050 13,927,651 4,575,698
2049 13,765,178 4,538,221
2048 13,606,737 4,499,652
2047 13,448,310 4,459,534
2046 13,286,110 4,418,220
2045 13,126,049 4,375,263
2044 12,960,184 4,332,061
2043 12,796,533 4,288,836
2042 12,632,183 4,244,827
2041 12,471,494 4,200,917
2040 12,312,998 4,157,409
2039 12,152,920 4,114,122
2038 11,995,851 4,071,754
2037 11,841,052 4,029,761
2036 11,693,469 3,988,994
2035 11,543,041 3,949,374
2034 11,396,608 3,910,459
2033 11,252,344 3,872,505
2032 11,108,763 3,835,471
2031 10,961,050 3,799,194
2030 10,815,614 3,762,550
2029 10,675,258 3,725,673
2028 10,533,711 3,687,959
2027 10,393,227 3,649,213
2026 10,252,942 3,609,604
2025 10,113,937 3,568,196
2024 9,974,400 3,524,788
2023 9,849,000 3,481,145
2022 9,557,500 3,433,748
2021 9,371,400 3,383,741
2020 9,215,100 3,327,204
2019 9,054,000 3,267,673
2018 8,882,800 3,208,189
2017 8,713,300 3,148,917
2016 8,546,000 3,088,856
2015 8,380,100 3,026,864
2014 8,215,700 2,963,113
2013 8,059,500 2,899,011
2012 7,910,500 2,839,705
2011 7,765,800 2,786,317
2010 7,623,600 2,738,622
2009 7,485,600 2,691,115
2008 7,308,800 2,643,201
2007 7,180,100 2,601,850
2006 7,053,700 2,567,168
2005 6,930,100 2,536,407
2004 6,809,000 2,508,412
2003 6,689,700 2,480,374
2002 6,570,000 2,449,027
2001 6,439,000 2,417,751
2000 6,289,000 2,388,299
1999 6,125,000 2,356,813
1998 5,971,000 2,323,809
1997 5,836,000 2,291,750
1996 5,692,000 2,259,507
1995 5,545,000 2,224,945
1994 5,399,000 2,189,395
1993 5,261,000 2,165,130
1992 5,123,000 2,167,790
1991 4,949,000 2,165,342
1990 4,660,000 2,098,710
1989 4,518,000 2,124,185
1988 4,442,000 2,076,322
1987 4,369,000 2,022,800
1986 4,299,000 1,970,965
1985 4,233,000 1,921,514
1984 4,159,000 1,874,349
1983 4,105,000 1,829,092
1982 4,031,000 1,785,364
1981 3,956,000 1,742,857
1980 3,878,000 1,701,335
1979 3,786,000 1,660,659
1978 3,690,000 1,619,468
1977 3,613,000 1,576,245
1976 3,533,000 1,531,945
1975 3,455,000 1,488,296
1974 3,377,000 1,446,050
1973 3,278,000 1,405,502
1972 3,148,000 1,366,821
1971 3,069,000 1,330,071
1970 2,974,000 1,295,272
1969 2,877,000 1,262,284
1968 2,803,000 1,229,930
1967 2,745,000 1,196,996
1966 2,629,000 1,163,754
1965 2,563,000 1,131,177
1964 2,475,000 1,100,234
1963 2,379,000 1,071,362
1962 2,293,000 1,041,444
1961 2,185,000 1,009,284
1960 2,114,020 977,595

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/israel/mongolia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Israel increased by 1,492,300 people (a 21.2% growth), while Mongolia gained 521,688 people (a 20.3% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Israel gained 1,744,887 people (a 20.4% growth), while Mongolia's population increased by 531,461 people (a 17.2% growth).

Israel was ranked 99th most populous country in 2006 and is 95th in 2026. Mongolia was ranked 137th in 2006 and ranked 132nd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Israel's population will grow by 35.3% to 13,927,651 people with a rank change from 95th to 88th. The population of Mongolia will increase by 26.4% to 4,575,698 people and rank change from 132nd to 130th.

Israel is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 21.1M people compared to the peak of 5.63M people in 2100 for Mongolia.

Population growth rate by year

Israel
Factual

Projection
Mongolia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Israel Mongolia
2100 0.51% 0.11%
2099 0.49% 0.14%
2098 0.5% 0.16%
2097 0.55% 0.17%
2096 0.55% 0.2%
2095 0.57% 0.2%
2094 0.62% 0.22%
2093 0.63% 0.24%
2092 0.64% 0.24%
2091 0.64% 0.26%
2090 0.61% 0.28%
2089 0.65% 0.29%
2088 0.68% 0.29%
2087 0.72% 0.29%
2086 0.74% 0.32%
2085 0.77% 0.32%
2084 0.76% 0.34%
2083 0.75% 0.34%
2082 0.78% 0.35%
2081 0.84% 0.37%
2080 0.82% 0.39%
2079 0.84% 0.41%
2078 0.86% 0.4%
2077 0.81% 0.42%
2076 0.83% 0.43%
2075 0.82% 0.44%
2074 0.8% 0.45%
2073 0.78% 0.45%
2072 0.86% 0.46%
2071 0.89% 0.47%
2070 0.9% 0.46%
2069 0.89% 0.48%
2068 0.9% 0.48%
2067 0.89% 0.5%
2066 0.92% 0.5%
2065 0.9% 0.49%
2064 0.97% 0.49%
2063 0.94% 0.5%
2062 0.97% 0.5%
2061 1.02% 0.53%
2060 1% 0.53%
2059 1.02% 0.54%
2058 1.05% 0.58%
2057 1.07% 0.59%
2056 1.11% 0.61%
2055 1.15% 0.65%
2054 1.13% 0.68%
2053 1.14% 0.71%
2052 1.15% 0.75%
2051 1.17% 0.77%
2050 1.18% 0.83%
2049 1.16% 0.86%
2048 1.18% 0.9%
2047 1.22% 0.94%
2046 1.22% 0.98%
2045 1.28% 1%
2044 1.28% 1.01%
2043 1.3% 1.04%
2042 1.29% 1.05%
2041 1.29% 1.05%
2040 1.32% 1.05%
2039 1.31% 1.04%
2038 1.31% 1.04%
2037 1.26% 1.02%
2036 1.3% 1%
2035 1.28% 1%
2034 1.28% 0.98%
2033 1.29% 0.97%
2032 1.35% 0.95%
2031 1.34% 0.97%
2030 1.31% 0.99%
2029 1.34% 1.02%
2028 1.35% 1.06%
2027 1.37% 1.1%
2026 1.37% 1.16%
2025 1.4% 1.23%
2024 1.27% 1.25%
2023 3.05% 1.38%
2022 1.99% 1.48%
2021 1.7% 1.7%
2020 1.78% 1.82%
2019 1.93% 1.85%
2018 1.95% 1.88%
2017 1.96% 1.94%
2016 1.98% 2.05%
2015 2% 2.15%
2014 1.94% 2.21%
2013 1.88% 2.09%
2012 1.86% 1.92%
2011 1.87% 1.74%
2010 1.84% 1.77%
2009 2.42% 1.81%
2008 1.79% 1.59%
2007 1.79% 1.35%
2006 1.78% 1.21%
2005 1.78% 1.12%
2004 1.78% 1.13%
2003 1.82% 1.28%
2002 2.03% 1.29%
2001 2.39% 1.23%
2000 2.68% 1.34%
1999 2.58% 1.42%
1998 2.31% 1.4%
1997 2.53% 1.43%
1996 2.65% 1.55%
1995 2.7% 1.62%
1994 2.62% 1.12%
1993 2.69% -0.12%
1992 3.52% 0.11%
1991 6.2% 3.17%
1990 3.14% -1.2%
1989 1.71% 2.31%
1988 1.67% 2.65%
1987 1.63% 2.63%
1986 1.56% 2.57%
1985 1.78% 2.52%
1984 1.32% 2.47%
1983 1.84% 2.45%
1982 1.9% 2.44%
1981 2.01% 2.44%
1980 2.43% 2.45%
1979 2.6% 2.54%
1978 2.13% 2.74%
1977 2.26% 2.89%
1976 2.26% 2.93%
1975 2.31% 2.92%
1974 3.02% 2.88%
1973 4.13% 2.83%
1972 2.57% 2.76%
1971 3.19% 2.69%
1970 3.37% 2.61%
1969 2.64% 2.63%
1968 2.11% 2.75%
1967 4.41% 2.86%
1966 2.58% 2.88%
1965 3.56% 2.81%
1964 4.04% 2.69%
1963 3.75% 2.87%
1962 4.94% 3.19%
1961 3.36% 3.24%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/israel/mongolia | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Israel grew by 1.27%, while Mongolia's population grew by 1.25%.

Live population counters

Israel Mongolia
Current population
10290887
3620317
Population rank 95/197 132/197
Percent of world population 0.12% 0.04%
One net population change
4.19 minutes
12 minutes
One birth every
2.87 minutes
7.95 minutes
One death every
10.3 minutes
27.5 minutes
Daily growth/decline +344 +120
Annual growth/decline +125,400 +43,643
Annual growth/decline rate +1.27% +1.25%
Population growth rate rank 84/197 86/197
One migration net change every
46 minutes
4.63 days
Annual migration change +11,466 +79
Net migration rank 42/196 74/196
Foreign-born residents 2,091,569 22,589
Foreign-born residents rank 35/195 169/195
Foreign-born share of population 22.3% 0.6%
Foreign-born share rank 26/195 171/195

Natural population change vs migration

Israel
Natural

Migration
Mongolia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Israel Mongolia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 11,466 - 79
2024 - 10,612 - 83
2023 131,977 9,999 46,995 0
2022 129,982 50,004 47,730 0
2021 134,011 16,859 52,109 0
2020 128,089 16,573 60,888 0
2019 135,810 16,134 61,433 8,660
2018 140,348 15,615 60,635 7,811
2017 138,541 14,518 57,940 6,831
2016 136,736 24,308 62,086 5,633
2015 134,082 29,735 64,473 4,307
2014 133,916 25,303 66,078 2,921
2013 129,758 17,075 62,618 1,505
2012 128,941 16,549 55,942 351
2011 125,030 10,470 50,711 -505
2010 126,552 12,906 44,914 -6,444
2009 122,015 7,269 48,876 -15,007
2008 117,672 7,974 45,843 -17,277
2007 111,292 9,654 39,636 -15,220
2006 109,332 11,446 33,609 -11,934
2005 105,338 10,975 29,290 -8,924
2004 106,901 8,494 28,418 -8,148
2003 106,366 6,684 28,827 -7,986
2002 101,178 17,420 30,439 -8,934
2001 99,160 38,643 32,052 -10,244
2000 98,737 63,409 32,753 -11,241
1999 94,325 78,422 32,283 -13,481
1998 93,744 52,713 31,757 -10,315
1997 88,707 60,297 32,403 -9,132
1996 86,518 66,811 33,741 -8,626
1995 82,066 61,800 34,473 -7,346
1994 79,365 57,273 34,711 -5,449
1993 77,337 49,345 36,924 -5,429
1992 77,357 57,522 42,437 -8,404
1991 73,740 153,141 47,884 -11,427
1990 71,764 178,732 49,443 -11,881
1989 68,674 14,192 51,420 -9,757
1988 71,072 1,675 51,588 2,459
1987 69,904 7,511 51,140 1,855
1986 70,073 -3,598 50,329 354
1985 71,538 -3,686 49,944 -1,719
1984 70,703 10,933 48,562 -2,452
1983 70,196 689 46,919 -2,522
1982 68,931 16,563 45,179 -2,132
1981 67,647 16,021 43,588 -1,615
1980 68,253 16,284 42,343 -1,268
1979 68,148 15,591 41,568 -1,296
1978 67,158 15,556 40,276 1,833
1977 70,092 12,747 38,995 5,354
1976 74,899 10,459 37,670 6,577
1975 70,828 11,726 36,490 6,556
1974 68,891 11,929 35,297 6,153
1973 65,560 14,310 33,993 5,647
1972 62,960 27,415 32,727 4,999
1971 64,449 52,632 31,536 4,238
1970 56,506 56,173 30,558 3,263
1969 53,800 59,928 29,781 2,366
1968 51,014 60,804 29,017 3,535
1967 47,488 59,483 28,178 5,139
1966 50,477 57,347 27,338 5,837
1965 49,979 54,694 26,364 5,610
1964 48,015 54,050 25,317 4,599
1963 44,964 53,877 24,142 3,687
1962 43,337 52,313 22,960 9,049
1961 42,170 34,482 21,873 10,440
1960 44,818 10,990 20,726 10,334

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/israel/mongolia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 86% of the population change in Israel is from natural causes (a gain of 1,343,492 people) and 14% is from migration (a gain of 219,048 people). In Mongolia 94.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 580,367 people) and 5.87% is from migration (a gain of 36,163 people).

As of 2024, 2,091,569 residents or 22.3% of the population were not native-born in Israel, compared to 22,589 people or 0.6% in Mongolia.

Biggest cities by population

Israel
City Population
Jerusalem 936K
Tel Aviv 468K
Haifa 283K
Rishon LeZion 250K
Petah Tikva 236K
Netanya 217K
Beersheba 209K
Holon 194K
Bnei Brak 194K
Ramat Gan 159K
Mongolia
City Population
Ulaanbaatar 1.4M
Bulgan 12.3K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/israel/mongolia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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