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Iceland vs Israel statistics compared

Updated on by Georank

Iceland has a population of 392K (ranked 173/197), compared with 10.1M in Israel (ranked 96/197). Iceland's land area is 38,931 sq mi versus 8,355 sq mi for Israel (ranked 104th vs. 149th).

By GDP, Iceland ranks 105/197 ($38.6B) and Israel ranks 27/197 ($611B). By GDP per capita, Iceland ranks 8/197 ($98,323), while Israel ranks 19/197 ($60,337).

Main facts and rankings

Iceland Israel
Population
398674
10334048
Population rank 173/197 95/197
GDP
$38.6B
2025
$611B
2025
GDP rank 105/197 27/197
GDP per capita
$98,323
2025
$60,337
2025
GDP per capita rank 8/197 19/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$84,257
2024
$57,236
2024
Government debt
$21.6B
2025
$418B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
56.1%
2025
68.5%
2025
Government debt per person
$55,165
2025
$41,338
2025
Government debt per person rank 9/185 16/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$54,153
2026
$48,251
2026
Land area 38,931 sq mi 8,355 sq mi
Population density
10.2 ppl/mi²
2026
1,228 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.56
2024
2.87
2024
Median age
37.4 years
2025
30.2 years
2025
Life expectancy
83.3 years
2026
82.9 years
2026

Iceland and Israel: Comparison Charts

Iceland and Israel economies compared

GDP
Iceland

Israel
1x
Year GDP
Iceland Israel
2025 $38,582,528,789 $610,777,842,874
2024 $33,186,621,855 $542,284,494,491
2023 $31,701,996,434 $513,393,395,492
2022 $29,176,227,825 $525,157,951,213
2021 $26,234,872,402 $489,735,019,666
2020 $22,034,665,041 $410,908,899,711
2019 $24,985,687,022 $399,207,771,082
2018 $26,677,652,544 $375,470,422,244
2017 $25,060,086,488 $357,360,816,857
2016 $21,083,713,310 $321,083,954,798
2015 $17,700,486,957 $302,841,190,258
2014 $18,052,183,515 $314,376,760,832
2013 $16,244,319,959 $298,045,324,736
2012 $14,943,757,823 $263,172,104,091
2011 $15,394,005,872 $267,739,352,609
2010 $13,922,711,577 $239,372,857,534
2009 $13,212,543,838 $213,112,649,594
2008 $18,247,921,360 $220,952,472,408
2007 $21,960,110,030 $184,448,882,452
2006 $17,671,649,843 $158,706,516,002
2005 $17,146,410,561 $147,346,035,831
2004 $13,963,943,244 $139,925,423,025
2003 $11,564,687,742 $131,278,887,815
2002 $9,416,199,700 $125,215,963,105
2001 $8,323,401,820 $134,889,159,474
2000 $9,140,168,922 $136,409,902,632
1999 $9,107,644,691 $121,329,240,042
1998 $8,637,732,542 $120,468,659,246
1997 $7,716,781,803 $119,389,303,067
1996 $7,686,566,105 $115,051,957,577
1995 $7,372,640,169 $105,432,315,611
1994 $6,612,804,056 $90,684,108,118
1993 $6,435,952,174 $79,806,598,120
1992 $7,328,497,599 $79,408,652,426
1991 $7,151,260,062 $70,954,941,681
1990 $6,694,851,159 $61,978,459,022
1989 $5,870,854,233 $52,411,116,588
1988 $6,320,093,411 $52,618,458,014
1987 $5,713,281,235 $43,022,977,765
1986 $4,129,080,094 $35,812,041,620
1985 $3,088,359,967 $28,887,898,639
1984 $2,964,568,006 $30,626,695,891
1983 $2,862,634,164 $32,655,591,256
1982 $3,318,714,326 $29,237,231,967
1981 $3,615,094,820 $26,865,420,933
1980 $3,499,616,683 $25,379,585,067
1979 $2,953,176,971 $22,595,788,591
1978 $2,599,627,089 $17,690,363,444
1977 $2,285,707,749 $18,245,847,441
1976 $1,727,845,419 $15,946,502,888
1975 $1,456,052,700 $16,131,806,290
1974 $1,568,154,077 $17,162,009,924
1973 $1,194,794,186 $11,895,229,181
1972 $869,002,946 $9,216,866,299
1971 $693,679,545 $7,048,191,876
1970 $545,115,909 $7,402,142,195
1969 $435,659,610 $6,293,966,357
1968 $498,365,200 $5,455,059,532
1967 $652,609,076 $4,759,447,914
1966 $660,663,763 $4,700,397,692
1965 $550,150,988 $4,326,412,951
1964 $456,206,299 $4,021,861,430
1963 $357,240,896 $3,533,767,055
1962 $299,309,938 $2,964,323,618
1961 $266,711,460 $3,706,297,903
1960 $260,984,499 $3,068,690,949

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/israel | CC BY

Iceland and Israel economies compared

GDP per capita
Iceland

Israel
1x
Year GDP per capita
Iceland Israel
2025 $98,323 $60,337
2024 $85,863 $54,217
2023 $82,201 $52,126
2022 $76,377 $54,947
2021 $70,425 $52,258
2020 $60,128 $44,591
2019 $69,296 $44,092
2018 $75,634 $42,269
2017 $72,976 $41,013
2016 $62,854 $37,571
2015 $53,506 $36,138
2014 $55,140 $38,265
2013 $50,173 $36,981
2012 $46,595 $33,269
2011 $48,255 $34,477
2010 $43,776 $31,399
2009 $41,484 $28,470
2008 $57,489 $30,231
2007 $70,483 $25,689
2006 $58,172 $22,500
2005 $57,784 $21,262
2004 $47,810 $20,550
2003 $39,944 $19,624
2002 $32,749 $19,059
2001 $29,208 $20,949
2000 $32,504 $21,690
1999 $32,834 $19,809
1998 $31,519 $20,176
1997 $28,462 $20,457
1996 $28,584 $20,213
1995 $27,565 $19,014
1994 $24,858 $16,796
1993 $24,404 $15,169
1992 $28,072 $15,500
1991 $27,740 $14,337
1990 $26,272 $13,300
1989 $23,219 $11,601
1988 $25,307 $11,846
1987 $23,238 $9,847
1986 $16,980 $8,330
1985 $12,793 $6,824
1984 $12,378 $7,364
1983 $12,080 $7,955
1982 $14,191 $7,253
1981 $15,666 $6,791
1980 $15,340 $6,545
1979 $13,082 $5,968
1978 $11,630 $4,794
1977 $10,305 $5,050
1976 $7,848 $4,514
1975 $6,680 $4,669
1974 $7,287 $5,082
1973 $5,627 $3,629
1972 $4,155 $2,928
1971 $3,366 $2,297
1970 $2,666 $2,489
1969 $2,142 $2,188
1968 $2,473 $1,946
1967 $3,284 $1,734
1966 $3,378 $1,788
1965 $2,861 $1,688
1964 $2,414 $1,625
1963 $1,924 $1,485
1962 $1,641 $1,293
1961 $1,490 $1,696
1960 $1,486 $1,452

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/israel | CC BY

Iceland vs. Israel life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Iceland

Israel
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Iceland Israel
2026 83.3 82.9
2025 83.2 82.8
2024 83 82.7
2023 82.7 82.4
2022 81.6 82.8
2021 82.8 82.5
2020 82.7 82.7
2019 82.8 82.9
2018 82.5 82.9
2017 82.2 82.7
2016 81.8 82.6
2015 82.2 82.3
2014 82.4 82.4
2013 81.7 82.4
2012 82.3 82
2011 82 82
2010 81.6 82
2009 81.4 81.8
2008 81.2 81.3
2007 81.1 81
2006 80.9 80.8
2005 81.2 80.4
2004 80.7 80.3
2003 80.8 79.8
2002 80.3 79.5
2001 80.4 79.5
2000 79.5 79.2
1999 79.2 78.9
1998 79.4 78.6
1997 78.7 78.6
1996 78.6 78.6
1995 77.5 78.1
1994 79 78
1993 78.8 77.9
1992 78.6 77.3
1991 77.8 77.6
1990 77.7 78
1989 77.9 77.6
1988 76.9 76.9
1987 77.1 76.4
1986 77.9 75.9
1985 77.4 76
1984 77.3 75.5
1983 76.4 75.1
1982 76.8 74.3
1981 76.2 74.2
1980 76.6 73.7
1979 76.5 73.4
1978 76.4 73.1
1977 76.1 72.7
1976 76.6 72.7
1975 75.3 71.6
1974 74.1 71.6
1973 74.3 71.6
1972 74.4 71.6
1971 73.5 71.8
1970 73.8 71.2
1969 73.7 71
1968 73.9 70.8
1967 73.7 70.9
1966 73.1 70.9
1965 73.8 70.5
1964 73.5 69.6
1963 72.9 69.6
1962 73.6 69.3
1961 73.4 69.8
1960 74 69.8
1959 72.6 68.9
1958 73.3 68.4
1957 73.4 66.5
1956 72.9 66.6
1955 73.3 68
1954 73.3 66.3
1953 72.3 66.4
1952 72.4 67.2
1951 71 67.6
1950 71 69.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/israel | CC BY

Iceland and Israel population clocks and comparison

Population
Iceland

Israel
1x
Year Population
Iceland Israel
2025 392,404 10,122,800
2024 386,506 10,002,200
2023 385,663 9,849,000
2022 382,003 9,557,500
2021 372,520 9,371,400
2020 366,463 9,215,100
2019 360,563 9,054,000
2018 352,721 8,882,800
2017 343,400 8,713,300
2016 335,439 8,546,000
2015 330,815 8,380,100
2014 327,386 8,215,700
2013 323,764 8,059,500
2012 320,716 7,910,500
2011 319,014 7,765,800
2010 318,041 7,623,600
2009 318,499 7,485,600
2008 317,414 7,308,800
2007 311,566 7,180,100
2006 303,782 7,053,700
2005 296,734 6,930,100
2004 292,074 6,809,000
2003 289,521 6,689,700
2002 287,523 6,570,000
2001 284,968 6,439,000
2000 281,205 6,289,000
1999 277,381 6,125,000
1998 274,047 5,971,000
1997 271,128 5,836,000
1996 268,916 5,692,000
1995 267,468 5,545,000
1994 266,021 5,399,000
1993 263,725 5,261,000
1992 261,057 5,123,000
1991 257,797 4,949,000
1990 254,826 4,660,000
1989 252,852 4,518,000
1988 249,740 4,442,000
1987 245,859 4,369,000
1986 243,180 4,299,000
1985 241,405 4,233,000
1984 239,511 4,159,000
1983 236,977 4,105,000
1982 233,860 4,031,000
1981 230,755 3,956,000
1980 228,138 3,878,000
1979 225,735 3,786,000
1978 223,537 3,690,000
1977 221,799 3,613,000
1976 220,154 3,533,000
1975 217,979 3,455,000
1974 215,209 3,377,000
1973 212,317 3,278,000
1972 209,137 3,148,000
1971 206,098 3,069,000
1970 204,438 2,974,000
1969 203,369 2,877,000
1968 201,488 2,803,000
1967 198,751 2,745,000
1966 195,570 2,629,000
1965 192,286 2,563,000
1964 188,983 2,475,000
1963 185,653 2,379,000
1962 182,378 2,293,000
1961 179,029 2,185,000
1960 175,574 2,114,020

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/israel | CC BY

Fertility rates in Iceland and Israel

Fertility rate
Iceland

Israel
1x
Year Fertility rate
Iceland Israel
2024 1.56 2.87
2023 1.55 2.85
2022 1.59 2.89
2021 1.82 3
2020 1.72 2.9
2019 1.74 3.01
2018 1.71 3.09
2017 1.71 3.11
2016 1.74 3.11
2015 1.8 3.09
2014 1.93 3.08
2013 1.93 3.03
2012 2.04 3.05
2011 2.02 2.98
2010 2.2 3.03
2009 2.23 2.96
2008 2.15 2.96
2007 2.09 2.9
2006 2.08 2.88
2005 2.05 2.84
2004 2.04 2.9
2003 1.99 2.95
2002 1.93 2.89
2001 1.95 2.92
2000 2.08 2.95
1999 1.99 2.97
1998 2.05 2.98
1997 2.04 2.94
1996 2.12 2.9
1995 2.08 2.9
1994 2.14 2.9
1993 2.22 2.8
1992 2.21 2.7
1991 2.18 2.76
1990 2.3 2.82
1989 2.19 2.89
1988 2.26 2.95
1987 2.06 3.01
1986 1.92 3.03
1985 1.93 3.06
1984 2.08 3.08
1983 2.24 3.11
1982 2.27 3.13
1981 2.33 3.19
1980 2.48 3.24
1979 2.49 3.3
1978 2.35 3.35
1977 2.31 3.41
1976 2.52 3.48
1975 2.65 3.55
1974 2.66 3.63
1973 2.94 3.7
1972 3.09 3.77
1971 2.92 3.77
1970 2.81 3.78
1969 2.99 3.78
1968 3.06 3.79
1967 3.28 3.79
1966 3.59 3.8
1965 3.73 3.81
1964 3.88 3.83
1963 3.99 3.84
1962 3.98 3.85
1961 3.88 3.86
1960 4.29 3.87

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/israel | CC BY

Iceland and Israel demographics compared

Median age
Iceland

Israel
1x
Year Median age, years
Iceland Israel
2025 37.4 30.2
2024 37.1 30.2
2023 36.9 30.2
2022 36.7 30.1
2021 36.7 30
2020 36.6 30
2019 36.5 29.9
2018 36.4 29.9
2017 36.3 29.9
2016 36.2 29.8
2015 36 29.8
2014 35.7 29.7
2013 35.5 29.6
2012 35.4 29.5
2011 35.1 29.5
2010 34.9 29.4
2009 34.6 29.3
2008 34.5 29.2
2007 34.6 29.1
2006 34.5 28.9
2005 34.2 28.7
2004 34 28.5
2003 33.7 28.4
2002 33.4 28.2
2001 33 28
2000 32.8 27.8
1999 32.6 27.6
1998 32.4 27.4
1997 32.1 27.3
1996 31.8 27.1
1995 31.5 26.9
1994 31.1 26.6
1993 30.8 26.5
1992 30.5 26.4
1991 30.2 26.2
1990 30 25.8
1989 29.6 25.6
1988 29.3 25.5
1987 29.1 25.5
1986 28.8 25.4
1985 28.4 25.4
1984 28 25.4
1983 27.7 25.3
1982 27.5 25.2
1981 27.2 25.1
1980 26.9 25
1979 26.7 24.8
1978 26.4 24.7
1977 26 24.5
1976 25.7 24.3
1975 25.4 24.2
1974 25.1 24
1973 24.9 23.8
1972 24.8 23.7
1971 24.7 23.5
1970 24.5 23.4
1969 24.3 23.3
1968 24.2 23.3
1967 24.1 23.4
1966 24.1 23.5
1965 24.2 23.8
1964 24.4 24.1
1963 24.7 24.6
1962 24.9 25
1961 25.2 25.3
1960 25.4 25.3

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/israel | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Iceland Israel
GNI, Atlas method
$35B
2025
$569B
2025
Government expenditure, % of GDP
45%
2025
43.6%
2025
Education expenditure, % of GDP
7.31%
2022
5.93%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP n/a
8.78%
2024
Armed forces personnel
0
2020
178,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-2.77%
2025
-5.22%
2025
Unemployment rate
4.5%
2025
3%
2025
Services, % of GDP
66.2%
2025
72.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
20.1%
2025
17.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
75
2026
68.4
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.4%
2019
27%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
3.7%
2019
1.8%
2022
Number of millionaires n/a
195,000
2026
Percentage of millionaires n/a
2.97%
2026
Number of billionaires
1
2026
42
2026
Percentage of billionaires
0.0003%
2026
0.0006%
2026
Listed domestic companies
34
2004
511
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$331B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$7.73B
2025
$229B
2025
Personal remittances received
$246M
2024
$952M
2024
International tourist arrivals
488,000
2020
4,905,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
11.9%
2008
2.39%
2020
Banked people share
99.9%
2024
89.3%
2024

Energy

Iceland Israel
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
15,997 kg
2024
2,477 kg
2024
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$5.27
2024
$23
2024
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
3.29 megatons
2024
57.7 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
8.52 tons
2024
5.77 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
10.3%
2023
96.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
82.4%
2021
6.2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
89.2%
2024
6.72%
2024
Net energy imports use share
20.5%
2009
13.7%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
48,998 kWh
2024
7,186 kWh
2024
Renewable electricity output share
100%
2016
7.63%
2021
Hydroelectric share
68.2%
2024
0%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Iceland Israel
% of world population
0.005%
2025
0.12%
2025
Annual migration change
+2,709
2025
+11,466
2025
Urban population
94.2%
2025
91.6%
2025
Male:Female ratio
51.2:48.8
2025
49.8:50.2
2025
Average male height
5.97 ft
2026
5.77 ft
2026
Average female height
5.54 ft
2026
5.32 ft
2026
Quality of life index
93.8
2026
84.1
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
77
2025
62
2025
Higher education index
79
2026
92
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.29
2023
1.63
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
2
2019
3.9
2019
Visa free countries
169
2026
153
2026
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
97.8%
2011
English speaking
98%
2026
32.3%
2026
People using the Internet
98.2%
2024
88.2%
2024

Health

Iceland Israel
Government health expenditure per capita
$7,642
2024
$3,928
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$1,137
2024
$805
2023
Life expectancy
83.3 years
2026
82.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
1.45%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.37
2023
3.8
2023
Age at first childbirth
28.9 years
2024
27.8 years
2021
Maternal mortality per 100K births
3
2023
2
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.8
2024
3.3
2024
Obesity rate
21.8%
2022
23.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.9%
2024
10.1%
2024
Air quality index
98
2026
43
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
9.2%
2024
21.2%
2024
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
7.94 liters
2020
2.84 liters
2020

Territory

Iceland Israel
% of world land
0.07%
2026
0.01%
2026
Land area per capita
99,211 sq mi
2025
825 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
6,324 sq mi
2026
2,072 sq mi
2026
Forest area
205.8 sq mi
2026
541 sq mi
2026
Roads length
8,014 mi
2012
59,647 mi
2025

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  11. Passport Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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