The Marshall Islands has a population of 37.5K (ranked 192/197), compared with 328K in Vanuatu (ranked 174/197). The Marshall Islands' land area is 69.5 sq mi versus 4,707 sq mi for Vanuatu (ranked 191st vs. 157th).
By GDP, The Marshall Islands ranks 194/197 ($280M) and Vanuatu ranks 185/197 ($1.16B). By GDP per capita, The Marshall Islands ranks 100/197 ($7,467), while Vanuatu ranks 133/197 ($3,543).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
36281
|
341110
|
| Population rank | 192/197 | 174/197 |
| GDP |
$280M
2024 |
$1.16B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 194/197 | 185/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$7,467
2024 |
$3,543
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 100/197 | 133/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$8,198
2024 |
$3,602
2024 |
| Government debt |
$46.8M
2024 |
$518M
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
15.3%
2025 |
48.5%
2025 |
| Government debt per person |
$1,245
2024 |
$1,580
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 136/185 | 126/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$5,868
2025 |
$2,778
2025 |
| Land area |
69.5 sq mi
2025 |
4,707 sq mi
2025 |
| Population density |
540 ppl/mi²
2024 |
69.6 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
2.92
2023 |
3.6
2023 |
| Median age |
21.8 years
2024 |
21.3 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
67.2 years
2025 |
71.8 years
2025 |
Marshall Islands and Vanuatu: Comparison Charts
Marshall Islands and Vanuatu economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1970 | $8,408,486 | - |
| 1971 | $9,116,810 | - |
| 1972 | $9,973,652 | - |
| 1973 | $11,607,366 | - |
| 1974 | $15,217,532 | - |
| 1975 | $16,691,301 | - |
| 1976 | $18,153,647 | - |
| 1977 | $20,210,069 | - |
| 1978 | $22,209,370 | - |
| 1979 | $25,545,346 | $119,258,835 |
| 1980 | $26,710,653 | $121,185,498 |
| 1981 | $31,020,000 | $113,781,796 |
| 1982 | $34,918,000 | $114,501,913 |
| 1983 | $41,749,000 | $117,389,554 |
| 1984 | $45,144,000 | $144,482,515 |
| 1985 | $43,879,000 | $131,856,421 |
| 1986 | $55,989,000 | $126,498,935 |
| 1987 | $62,983,000 | $139,464,174 |
| 1988 | $70,688,000 | $158,351,368 |
| 1989 | $72,798,000 | $154,013,202 |
| 1990 | $78,476,000 | $168,879,207 |
| 1991 | $82,507,000 | $201,334,169 |
| 1992 | $91,063,000 | $209,088,825 |
| 1993 | $99,461,000 | $200,491,853 |
| 1994 | $108,071,000 | $233,701,301 |
| 1995 | $120,230,000 | $249,333,250 |
| 1996 | $110,858,000 | $261,370,044 |
| 1997 | $109,884,700 | $272,771,209 |
| 1998 | $112,070,100 | $262,293,411 |
| 1999 | $113,352,100 | $268,006,973 |
| 2000 | $114,838,500 | $272,014,628 |
| 2001 | $122,406,100 | $257,926,882 |
| 2002 | $131,960,000 | $262,596,536 |
| 2003 | $131,128,500 | $314,471,413 |
| 2004 | $132,900,000 | $364,996,869 |
| 2005 | $138,000,000 | $394,962,433 |
| 2006 | $143,200,000 | $439,358,587 |
| 2007 | $150,500,000 | $516,392,923 |
| 2008 | $146,600,000 | $590,748,429 |
| 2009 | $151,200,000 | $592,622,319 |
| 2010 | $161,100,000 | $670,712,980 |
| 2011 | $172,300,000 | $770,153,588 |
| 2012 | $180,700,000 | $747,839,698 |
| 2013 | $186,400,000 | $758,304,466 |
| 2014 | $186,000,000 | $773,717,011 |
| 2015 | $183,700,000 | $759,690,181 |
| 2016 | $201,800,000 | $804,323,577 |
| 2017 | $213,700,000 | $880,043,284 |
| 2018 | $220,000,000 | $914,727,908 |
| 2019 | $232,900,000 | $936,526,268 |
| 2020 | $241,800,000 | $909,421,044 |
| 2021 | $258,900,000 | $982,362,212 |
| 2022 | $253,400,000 | $1,030,654,208 |
| 2023 | $259,300,000 | $1,126,313,359 |
| 2024 | $280,357,844 | $1,161,251,868 |
Marshall Islands and Vanuatu economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1970 | $373 | - |
| 1971 | $390 | - |
| 1972 | $416 | - |
| 1973 | $472 | - |
| 1974 | $602 | - |
| 1975 | $638 | - |
| 1976 | $672 | - |
| 1977 | $724 | - |
| 1978 | $771 | - |
| 1979 | $859 | $1,055 |
| 1980 | $868 | $1,048 |
| 1981 | $969 | $962 |
| 1982 | $1,046 | $946 |
| 1983 | $1,199 | $947 |
| 1984 | $1,245 | $1,137 |
| 1985 | $1,162 | $1,012 |
| 1986 | $1,425 | $946 |
| 1987 | $1,543 | $1,017 |
| 1988 | $1,670 | $1,125 |
| 1989 | $1,670 | $1,067 |
| 1990 | $1,758 | $1,141 |
| 1991 | $1,811 | $1,326 |
| 1992 | $1,963 | $1,344 |
| 1993 | $2,112 | $1,257 |
| 1994 | $2,265 | $1,431 |
| 1995 | $2,491 | $1,492 |
| 1996 | $2,273 | $1,529 |
| 1997 | $2,231 | $1,562 |
| 1998 | $2,254 | $1,471 |
| 1999 | $2,258 | $1,472 |
| 2000 | $2,265 | $1,460 |
| 2001 | $2,394 | $1,350 |
| 2002 | $2,566 | $1,341 |
| 2003 | $2,539 | $1,567 |
| 2004 | $2,566 | $1,774 |
| 2005 | $2,659 | $1,874 |
| 2006 | $2,754 | $2,035 |
| 2007 | $2,892 | $2,334 |
| 2008 | $2,818 | $2,604 |
| 2009 | $2,907 | $2,546 |
| 2010 | $3,095 | $2,815 |
| 2011 | $3,319 | $3,163 |
| 2012 | $3,514 | $3,005 |
| 2013 | $3,678 | $2,980 |
| 2014 | $3,735 | $2,973 |
| 2015 | $3,764 | $2,855 |
| 2016 | $4,230 | $2,956 |
| 2017 | $4,593 | $3,160 |
| 2018 | $4,858 | $3,207 |
| 2019 | $5,292 | $3,207 |
| 2020 | $5,662 | $3,043 |
| 2021 | $6,259 | $3,212 |
| 2022 | $6,323 | $3,292 |
| 2023 | $6,678 | $3,515 |
| 2024 | $7,467 | $3,543 |
Marshall Islands vs. Vanuatu life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1950 | 52.6 | 43.9 |
| 1951 | 52.7 | 42.2 |
| 1952 | 52.7 | 45.3 |
| 1953 | 52.8 | 45.8 |
| 1954 | 52.9 | 46.5 |
| 1955 | 53 | 47.1 |
| 1956 | 53.2 | 47.7 |
| 1957 | 53.4 | 48.2 |
| 1958 | 53.6 | 48.7 |
| 1959 | 54 | 49.3 |
| 1960 | 54.4 | 49.8 |
| 1961 | 54.7 | 50.4 |
| 1962 | 55.2 | 50.9 |
| 1963 | 55.7 | 51.5 |
| 1964 | 56.3 | 52 |
| 1965 | 56.8 | 52.5 |
| 1966 | 57.3 | 53.1 |
| 1967 | 57.8 | 53.7 |
| 1968 | 58.2 | 54.2 |
| 1969 | 58.5 | 54.8 |
| 1970 | 58.8 | 55.3 |
| 1971 | 59.1 | 55.9 |
| 1972 | 59.5 | 56.4 |
| 1973 | 59.8 | 57 |
| 1974 | 60.1 | 57.6 |
| 1975 | 60.3 | 58.1 |
| 1976 | 60.4 | 58.7 |
| 1977 | 60.6 | 59.2 |
| 1978 | 60.7 | 59.9 |
| 1979 | 60.8 | 60.9 |
| 1980 | 61 | 61.3 |
| 1981 | 61.1 | 61.9 |
| 1982 | 61.3 | 62.5 |
| 1983 | 61.5 | 63.1 |
| 1984 | 61.6 | 63.5 |
| 1985 | 61.7 | 63.9 |
| 1986 | 61.8 | 64.6 |
| 1987 | 61.8 | 64.4 |
| 1988 | 61.8 | 65.7 |
| 1989 | 61.7 | 66 |
| 1990 | 61.8 | 66.7 |
| 1991 | 61.8 | 67.1 |
| 1992 | 61.9 | 67.4 |
| 1993 | 62.1 | 67.7 |
| 1994 | 62.3 | 68 |
| 1995 | 62.5 | 68.1 |
| 1996 | 62.8 | 68.2 |
| 1997 | 63 | 68.3 |
| 1998 | 63.2 | 68.4 |
| 1999 | 63.4 | 67.9 |
| 2000 | 63.3 | 68.6 |
| 2001 | 63.7 | 68.7 |
| 2002 | 63.8 | 68.8 |
| 2003 | 64 | 68.9 |
| 2004 | 64 | 69 |
| 2005 | 64.1 | 69.2 |
| 2006 | 64.2 | 69.1 |
| 2007 | 64.3 | 69.1 |
| 2008 | 64.3 | 69.3 |
| 2009 | 64.4 | 69.4 |
| 2010 | 64.5 | 69.6 |
| 2011 | 64.6 | 69.7 |
| 2012 | 64.8 | 69.9 |
| 2013 | 65 | 70 |
| 2014 | 65.1 | 70 |
| 2015 | 65.3 | 70.2 |
| 2016 | 65.5 | 70.4 |
| 2017 | 65.7 | 70.5 |
| 2018 | 65.9 | 70.6 |
| 2019 | 66 | 70.8 |
| 2020 | 65.4 | 70.4 |
| 2021 | 65.4 | 70 |
| 2022 | 66.7 | 71.3 |
| 2023 | 66.9 | 71.5 |
| 2024 | 67.1 | 71.7 |
| 2025 | 67.2 | 71.8 |
Marshall Islands and Vanuatu population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 14,703 | 64,431 |
| 1961 | 15,219 | 66,264 |
| 1962 | 15,755 | 68,174 |
| 1963 | 16,302 | 70,159 |
| 1964 | 16,852 | 72,219 |
| 1965 | 17,402 | 74,358 |
| 1966 | 17,927 | 76,590 |
| 1967 | 18,655 | 78,921 |
| 1968 | 19,862 | 81,314 |
| 1969 | 21,305 | 83,755 |
| 1970 | 22,530 | 86,266 |
| 1971 | 23,366 | 88,862 |
| 1972 | 23,992 | 91,562 |
| 1973 | 24,581 | 94,362 |
| 1974 | 25,296 | 97,260 |
| 1975 | 26,154 | 100,269 |
| 1976 | 27,021 | 103,388 |
| 1977 | 27,906 | 106,618 |
| 1978 | 28,809 | 109,963 |
| 1979 | 29,738 | 113,040 |
| 1980 | 30,774 | 115,660 |
| 1981 | 32,017 | 118,249 |
| 1982 | 33,397 | 121,035 |
| 1983 | 34,811 | 123,998 |
| 1984 | 36,264 | 127,109 |
| 1985 | 37,761 | 130,356 |
| 1986 | 39,286 | 133,720 |
| 1987 | 40,828 | 137,187 |
| 1988 | 42,321 | 140,756 |
| 1989 | 43,586 | 144,393 |
| 1990 | 44,629 | 148,063 |
| 1991 | 45,568 | 151,793 |
| 1992 | 46,388 | 155,608 |
| 1993 | 47,093 | 159,463 |
| 1994 | 47,712 | 163,314 |
| 1995 | 48,266 | 167,137 |
| 1996 | 48,775 | 170,911 |
| 1997 | 49,259 | 174,626 |
| 1998 | 49,717 | 178,313 |
| 1999 | 50,202 | 182,048 |
| 2000 | 50,706 | 186,281 |
| 2001 | 51,123 | 191,031 |
| 2002 | 51,425 | 195,863 |
| 2003 | 51,639 | 200,746 |
| 2004 | 51,791 | 205,711 |
| 2005 | 51,906 | 210,760 |
| 2006 | 51,992 | 215,923 |
| 2007 | 52,035 | 221,276 |
| 2008 | 52,030 | 226,896 |
| 2009 | 52,019 | 232,731 |
| 2010 | 52,044 | 238,248 |
| 2011 | 51,907 | 243,474 |
| 2012 | 51,419 | 248,883 |
| 2013 | 50,681 | 254,482 |
| 2014 | 49,796 | 260,240 |
| 2015 | 48,800 | 266,101 |
| 2016 | 47,709 | 272,087 |
| 2017 | 46,529 | 278,507 |
| 2018 | 45,285 | 285,259 |
| 2019 | 44,007 | 291,985 |
| 2020 | 42,706 | 298,858 |
| 2021 | 41,367 | 305,868 |
| 2022 | 40,077 | 313,046 |
| 2023 | 38,827 | 320,409 |
| 2024 | 37,548 | 327,777 |
Fertility rates in Marshall Islands and Vanuatu
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 8.08 | 6.78 |
| 1961 | 8.12 | 6.73 |
| 1962 | 8.12 | 6.67 |
| 1963 | 8.12 | 6.62 |
| 1964 | 8.14 | 6.57 |
| 1965 | 8.16 | 6.52 |
| 1966 | 8.2 | 6.51 |
| 1967 | 8.17 | 6.51 |
| 1968 | 8.14 | 6.46 |
| 1969 | 8.11 | 6.41 |
| 1970 | 8.07 | 6.35 |
| 1971 | 8.04 | 6.29 |
| 1972 | 8 | 6.23 |
| 1973 | 7.95 | 6.15 |
| 1974 | 7.9 | 6.06 |
| 1975 | 7.83 | 5.98 |
| 1976 | 7.76 | 5.89 |
| 1977 | 7.67 | 5.81 |
| 1978 | 7.58 | 5.77 |
| 1979 | 7.47 | 5.73 |
| 1980 | 7.37 | 5.69 |
| 1981 | 7.27 | 5.65 |
| 1982 | 7.18 | 5.6 |
| 1983 | 7.08 | 5.55 |
| 1984 | 6.99 | 5.49 |
| 1985 | 6.87 | 5.43 |
| 1986 | 6.73 | 5.38 |
| 1987 | 6.57 | 5.33 |
| 1988 | 6.38 | 5.27 |
| 1989 | 6.18 | 5.21 |
| 1990 | 5.97 | 5.17 |
| 1991 | 5.76 | 5.13 |
| 1992 | 5.55 | 5.09 |
| 1993 | 5.38 | 5.02 |
| 1994 | 5.23 | 4.94 |
| 1995 | 5.09 | 4.85 |
| 1996 | 5.02 | 4.75 |
| 1997 | 4.96 | 4.66 |
| 1998 | 4.87 | 4.6 |
| 1999 | 4.78 | 4.56 |
| 2000 | 4.7 | 4.54 |
| 2001 | 4.58 | 4.5 |
| 2002 | 4.49 | 4.38 |
| 2003 | 4.42 | 4.29 |
| 2004 | 4.34 | 4.21 |
| 2005 | 4.28 | 4.13 |
| 2006 | 4.2 | 4.1 |
| 2007 | 4.09 | 4.12 |
| 2008 | 3.97 | 4.16 |
| 2009 | 3.83 | 4.16 |
| 2010 | 3.67 | 4.13 |
| 2011 | 3.53 | 4.09 |
| 2012 | 3.38 | 4.06 |
| 2013 | 3.25 | 4.04 |
| 2014 | 3.18 | 4 |
| 2015 | 3.13 | 3.95 |
| 2016 | 3.09 | 3.92 |
| 2017 | 3.06 | 3.88 |
| 2018 | 3.04 | 3.83 |
| 2019 | 3.01 | 3.79 |
| 2020 | 2.99 | 3.74 |
| 2021 | 2.96 | 3.7 |
| 2022 | 2.94 | 3.65 |
| 2023 | 2.92 | 3.6 |
Marshall Islands and Vanuatu demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 17.4 | 17.7 |
| 1961 | 17 | 17.6 |
| 1962 | 16.7 | 17.5 |
| 1963 | 16.4 | 17.4 |
| 1964 | 16.3 | 17.3 |
| 1965 | 16.3 | 17.2 |
| 1966 | 16.4 | 17.1 |
| 1967 | 16.6 | 17.1 |
| 1968 | 16.9 | 17 |
| 1969 | 17.2 | 17 |
| 1970 | 17.4 | 17 |
| 1971 | 17.1 | 17 |
| 1972 | 16.6 | 17 |
| 1973 | 16.2 | 17 |
| 1974 | 16 | 17.1 |
| 1975 | 15.9 | 17.1 |
| 1976 | 15.7 | 17.1 |
| 1977 | 15.5 | 17.2 |
| 1978 | 15.3 | 17.3 |
| 1979 | 15.1 | 17.5 |
| 1980 | 15 | 17.6 |
| 1981 | 14.9 | 17.7 |
| 1982 | 14.9 | 17.7 |
| 1983 | 14.9 | 17.7 |
| 1984 | 14.8 | 17.7 |
| 1985 | 14.8 | 17.7 |
| 1986 | 14.7 | 17.8 |
| 1987 | 14.7 | 17.8 |
| 1988 | 14.7 | 17.8 |
| 1989 | 14.8 | 17.8 |
| 1990 | 14.9 | 17.8 |
| 1991 | 15.2 | 17.9 |
| 1992 | 15.4 | 17.8 |
| 1993 | 15.8 | 17.7 |
| 1994 | 16.1 | 17.7 |
| 1995 | 16.5 | 17.8 |
| 1996 | 16.9 | 18 |
| 1997 | 17.2 | 18 |
| 1998 | 17.6 | 18 |
| 1999 | 17.9 | 18 |
| 2000 | 18.2 | 18.2 |
| 2001 | 18.5 | 18.5 |
| 2002 | 18.8 | 18.7 |
| 2003 | 19.1 | 18.9 |
| 2004 | 19.4 | 19.2 |
| 2005 | 19.7 | 19.4 |
| 2006 | 19.9 | 19.6 |
| 2007 | 20.2 | 19.9 |
| 2008 | 20.4 | 20.1 |
| 2009 | 20.5 | 20.3 |
| 2010 | 20.6 | 20.5 |
| 2011 | 20.6 | 20.6 |
| 2012 | 20.8 | 20.8 |
| 2013 | 21 | 20.9 |
| 2014 | 21.3 | 21 |
| 2015 | 21.6 | 21.1 |
| 2016 | 21.9 | 21.1 |
| 2017 | 22.2 | 21.2 |
| 2018 | 22.4 | 21.2 |
| 2019 | 22.6 | 21.2 |
| 2020 | 22.6 | 21.2 |
| 2021 | 22.5 | 21.2 |
| 2022 | 22.2 | 21.2 |
| 2023 | 21.9 | 21.2 |
| 2024 | 21.8 | 21.3 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for the Marshall Islands and Vanuatu.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$315M
2024 |
$1.29B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
71.9%
2025 |
38.6%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
7.7%
2022 |
7.58%
2023 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
+0.51%
2025 |
-5.96%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
9.82%
2021 |
4.05%
2020 |
| Services, % of GDP |
70.5%
2023 |
60.4%
2022 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
11.1%
2023 |
7.55%
2022 |
| Economic freedom index |
58
2025 |
61.8
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
27.5%
2019 |
24.7%
2019 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.8%
2019 |
3%
2019 |
| Total reserves including gold | n/a |
$615M
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$34.5M
2024 |
$145M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
6,099
2019 |
82,400
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
15.6%
2018 |
50.4%
2020 |
Energy
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
615 kg
2007 |
158.2 kg
2007 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$5.38
2007 |
$16.3
2007 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0 megatons
2023 |
0.29 megatons
2023 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0 tons
2023 |
0.9 tons
2023 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
0%
2007 |
| Renewable energy use share |
12.2%
2022 |
25%
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
2.43%
2021 |
25.2%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
10.7%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
61.6%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.0005%
2024 |
0.004%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-1,765
2024 |
-43
2024 |
| Urban population |
79.2%
2024 |
26.1%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.42 ft
2025 |
5.52 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.08 ft
2025 |
5.27 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
46.9
2025 |
45.1
2025 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
64
2025 |
50
2024 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
4.01
1994 |
0.32
2020 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
5.7
2013 |
14.9
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
126
2025 |
96
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
95.8%
2021 |
88%
2023 |
| English speaking |
98.3%
2023 |
83.5%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
65.7%
2023 |
45.7%
2023 |
Health
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$758
2022 |
$135.4
2022 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$9.1
2022 |
$10.3
2022 |
| Life expectancy |
67.2 years
2025 |
71.8 years
2025 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
60.1%
2022 |
49.3%
2022 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.46
2012 |
0.16
2019 |
| Age at first childbirth |
20.7 years
2017 |
n/a |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
155
2023 |
100
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
28.2
2023 |
16.8
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
47.1%
2022 |
22.1%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
25.7%
2024 |
19.7%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
100
2025 |
96
2025 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
29.8%
2022 |
n/a |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita | n/a |
2.04 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.0001%
2025 |
0.008%
2025 |
| Land area per capita |
1,851 sq mi
2024 |
14,359 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
27 sq mi
2025 |
722 sq mi
2025 |
| Forest area |
36.3 sq mi
2025 |
1,708 sq mi
2025 |
| Roads length |
1,260 mi
2007 |
665 mi
2000 |
In-depth comparisons
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