Montenegro has a population of 624K (ranked 166/197), compared with 328K in Vanuatu (ranked 174/197). Montenegro's land area is 5,193 sq mi versus 4,707 sq mi for Vanuatu (ranked 156th vs. 157th).
By GDP, Montenegro ranks 156/197 ($8.07B) and Vanuatu ranks 185/197 ($1.16B). By GDP per capita, Montenegro ranks 78/197 ($12,935), while Vanuatu ranks 133/197 ($3,543).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
618209
|
341110
|
| Population rank | 166/197 | 174/197 |
| GDP |
$8.07B
2024 |
$1.16B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 156/197 | 185/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$12,935
2024 |
$3,543
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 78/197 | 133/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$33,380
2024 |
$3,602
2024 |
| Government debt |
$5.05B
2024 |
$518M
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
60.3%
2025 |
48.5%
2025 |
| Government debt per person |
$8,103
2024 |
$1,580
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 65/185 | 126/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$12,008
2025 |
$2,778
2025 |
| Land area |
5,193 sq mi
2025 |
4,707 sq mi
2025 |
| Population density |
120.1 ppl/mi²
2024 |
69.6 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
1.74
2023 |
3.6
2023 |
| Median age |
40.6 years
2024 |
21.3 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
77.4 years
2025 |
71.8 years
2025 |
Montenegro and Vanuatu: Comparison Charts
Montenegro and Vanuatu economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1979 | - | $119,258,835 |
| 1980 | - | $121,185,498 |
| 1981 | - | $113,781,796 |
| 1982 | - | $114,501,913 |
| 1983 | - | $117,389,554 |
| 1984 | - | $144,482,515 |
| 1985 | - | $131,856,421 |
| 1986 | - | $126,498,935 |
| 1987 | - | $139,464,174 |
| 1988 | - | $158,351,368 |
| 1989 | - | $154,013,202 |
| 1990 | - | $168,879,207 |
| 1991 | - | $201,334,169 |
| 1992 | - | $209,088,825 |
| 1993 | - | $200,491,853 |
| 1994 | - | $233,701,301 |
| 1995 | - | $249,333,250 |
| 1996 | - | $261,370,044 |
| 1997 | $838,288,806 | $272,771,209 |
| 1998 | $854,261,161 | $262,293,411 |
| 1999 | $828,950,327 | $268,006,973 |
| 2000 | $984,293,044 | $272,014,628 |
| 2001 | $1,159,869,246 | $257,926,882 |
| 2002 | $1,284,685,051 | $262,596,536 |
| 2003 | $1,707,710,053 | $314,471,413 |
| 2004 | $2,073,234,418 | $364,996,869 |
| 2005 | $2,257,174,481 | $394,962,433 |
| 2006 | $2,721,903,149 | $439,358,587 |
| 2007 | $3,680,711,744 | $516,392,923 |
| 2008 | $4,545,674,528 | $590,748,429 |
| 2009 | $4,159,330,370 | $592,622,319 |
| 2010 | $4,142,983,843 | $670,712,980 |
| 2011 | $4,544,428,421 | $770,153,588 |
| 2012 | $4,087,526,242 | $747,839,698 |
| 2013 | $4,465,772,400 | $758,304,466 |
| 2014 | $4,593,853,291 | $773,717,011 |
| 2015 | $4,054,730,078 | $759,690,181 |
| 2016 | $4,376,930,578 | $804,323,577 |
| 2017 | $4,856,599,481 | $880,043,284 |
| 2018 | $5,506,942,238 | $914,727,908 |
| 2019 | $5,542,054,181 | $936,526,268 |
| 2020 | $4,769,996,866 | $909,421,044 |
| 2021 | $5,861,427,505 | $982,362,212 |
| 2022 | $6,229,801,581 | $1,030,654,208 |
| 2023 | $7,530,593,375 | $1,126,313,359 |
| 2024 | $8,069,536,126 | $1,161,251,868 |
Montenegro and Vanuatu economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1979 | - | $1,055 |
| 1980 | - | $1,048 |
| 1981 | - | $962 |
| 1982 | - | $946 |
| 1983 | - | $947 |
| 1984 | - | $1,137 |
| 1985 | - | $1,012 |
| 1986 | - | $946 |
| 1987 | - | $1,017 |
| 1988 | - | $1,125 |
| 1989 | - | $1,067 |
| 1990 | - | $1,141 |
| 1991 | - | $1,326 |
| 1992 | - | $1,344 |
| 1993 | - | $1,257 |
| 1994 | - | $1,431 |
| 1995 | - | $1,492 |
| 1996 | - | $1,529 |
| 1997 | $1,375 | $1,562 |
| 1998 | $1,406 | $1,471 |
| 1999 | $1,368 | $1,472 |
| 2000 | $1,627 | $1,460 |
| 2001 | $1,910 | $1,350 |
| 2002 | $2,107 | $1,341 |
| 2003 | $2,789 | $1,567 |
| 2004 | $3,380 | $1,774 |
| 2005 | $3,675 | $1,874 |
| 2006 | $4,426 | $2,035 |
| 2007 | $5,976 | $2,334 |
| 2008 | $7,368 | $2,604 |
| 2009 | $6,727 | $2,546 |
| 2010 | $6,688 | $2,815 |
| 2011 | $7,326 | $3,163 |
| 2012 | $6,578 | $3,005 |
| 2013 | $7,173 | $2,980 |
| 2014 | $7,365 | $2,973 |
| 2015 | $6,491 | $2,855 |
| 2016 | $6,999 | $2,956 |
| 2017 | $7,758 | $3,160 |
| 2018 | $8,791 | $3,207 |
| 2019 | $8,842 | $3,207 |
| 2020 | $7,613 | $3,043 |
| 2021 | $9,377 | $3,212 |
| 2022 | $9,990 | $3,292 |
| 2023 | $12,077 | $3,515 |
| 2024 | $12,935 | $3,543 |
Montenegro vs. Vanuatu life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1950 | 58 | 43.9 |
| 1951 | 58.5 | 42.2 |
| 1952 | 59.1 | 45.3 |
| 1953 | 59.7 | 45.8 |
| 1954 | 60.8 | 46.5 |
| 1955 | 60.9 | 47.1 |
| 1956 | 62 | 47.7 |
| 1957 | 63 | 48.2 |
| 1958 | 63.8 | 48.7 |
| 1959 | 64.7 | 49.3 |
| 1960 | 65.7 | 49.8 |
| 1961 | 66.1 | 50.4 |
| 1962 | 66.4 | 50.9 |
| 1963 | 66.8 | 51.5 |
| 1964 | 67.4 | 52 |
| 1965 | 68.1 | 52.5 |
| 1966 | 68.6 | 53.1 |
| 1967 | 69.3 | 53.7 |
| 1968 | 69.8 | 54.2 |
| 1969 | 70.2 | 54.8 |
| 1970 | 70.4 | 55.3 |
| 1971 | 70.8 | 55.9 |
| 1972 | 71.2 | 56.4 |
| 1973 | 71.6 | 57 |
| 1974 | 71.6 | 57.6 |
| 1975 | 71.9 | 58.1 |
| 1976 | 72.1 | 58.7 |
| 1977 | 71.8 | 59.2 |
| 1978 | 71.9 | 59.9 |
| 1979 | 71.5 | 60.9 |
| 1980 | 72.2 | 61.3 |
| 1981 | 72.1 | 61.9 |
| 1982 | 72.3 | 62.5 |
| 1983 | 72.3 | 63.1 |
| 1984 | 72.3 | 63.5 |
| 1985 | 72.4 | 63.9 |
| 1986 | 72.8 | 64.6 |
| 1987 | 73.2 | 64.4 |
| 1988 | 73.4 | 65.7 |
| 1989 | 73.8 | 66 |
| 1990 | 73.9 | 66.7 |
| 1991 | 74 | 67.1 |
| 1992 | 73.8 | 67.4 |
| 1993 | 73.9 | 67.7 |
| 1994 | 73.8 | 68 |
| 1995 | 73.7 | 68.1 |
| 1996 | 73.6 | 68.2 |
| 1997 | 73.5 | 68.3 |
| 1998 | 73.4 | 68.4 |
| 1999 | 73.3 | 67.9 |
| 2000 | 73.6 | 68.6 |
| 2001 | 73.7 | 68.7 |
| 2002 | 74.1 | 68.8 |
| 2003 | 74.2 | 68.9 |
| 2004 | 74.4 | 69 |
| 2005 | 74.4 | 69.2 |
| 2006 | 74.7 | 69.1 |
| 2007 | 74.7 | 69.1 |
| 2008 | 75 | 69.3 |
| 2009 | 75.4 | 69.4 |
| 2010 | 75.7 | 69.6 |
| 2011 | 76 | 69.7 |
| 2012 | 76.2 | 69.9 |
| 2013 | 76.4 | 70 |
| 2014 | 76.5 | 70 |
| 2015 | 76.6 | 70.2 |
| 2016 | 76.6 | 70.4 |
| 2017 | 76.6 | 70.5 |
| 2018 | 76.9 | 70.6 |
| 2019 | 76.6 | 70.8 |
| 2020 | 75.9 | 70.4 |
| 2021 | 73.8 | 70 |
| 2022 | 75.9 | 71.3 |
| 2023 | 77.1 | 71.5 |
| 2024 | 77.3 | 71.7 |
| 2025 | 77.4 | 71.8 |
Montenegro and Vanuatu population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 480,579 | 64,431 |
| 1961 | 491,140 | 66,264 |
| 1962 | 502,558 | 68,174 |
| 1963 | 513,409 | 70,159 |
| 1964 | 521,753 | 72,219 |
| 1965 | 526,327 | 74,358 |
| 1966 | 526,419 | 76,590 |
| 1967 | 522,796 | 78,921 |
| 1968 | 517,481 | 81,314 |
| 1969 | 513,340 | 83,755 |
| 1970 | 512,407 | 86,266 |
| 1971 | 515,449 | 88,862 |
| 1972 | 521,785 | 91,562 |
| 1973 | 530,220 | 94,362 |
| 1974 | 538,902 | 97,260 |
| 1975 | 546,487 | 100,269 |
| 1976 | 552,562 | 103,388 |
| 1977 | 557,576 | 106,618 |
| 1978 | 562,065 | 109,963 |
| 1979 | 566,888 | 113,040 |
| 1980 | 572,608 | 115,660 |
| 1981 | 579,445 | 118,249 |
| 1982 | 587,001 | 121,035 |
| 1983 | 594,506 | 123,998 |
| 1984 | 600,884 | 127,109 |
| 1985 | 605,398 | 130,356 |
| 1986 | 607,711 | 133,720 |
| 1987 | 608,144 | 137,187 |
| 1988 | 607,413 | 140,756 |
| 1989 | 606,571 | 144,393 |
| 1990 | 606,372 | 148,063 |
| 1991 | 607,105 | 151,793 |
| 1992 | 608,516 | 155,608 |
| 1993 | 610,170 | 159,463 |
| 1994 | 611,389 | 163,314 |
| 1995 | 611,712 | 167,137 |
| 1996 | 611,003 | 170,911 |
| 1997 | 609,520 | 174,626 |
| 1998 | 607,662 | 178,313 |
| 1999 | 606,001 | 182,048 |
| 2000 | 604,950 | 186,281 |
| 2001 | 607,389 | 191,031 |
| 2002 | 609,828 | 195,863 |
| 2003 | 612,267 | 200,746 |
| 2004 | 613,353 | 205,711 |
| 2005 | 614,261 | 210,760 |
| 2006 | 615,025 | 215,923 |
| 2007 | 615,875 | 221,276 |
| 2008 | 616,969 | 226,896 |
| 2009 | 618,294 | 232,731 |
| 2010 | 619,428 | 238,248 |
| 2011 | 620,345 | 243,474 |
| 2012 | 621,418 | 248,883 |
| 2013 | 622,587 | 254,482 |
| 2014 | 623,744 | 260,240 |
| 2015 | 624,651 | 266,101 |
| 2016 | 625,353 | 272,087 |
| 2017 | 625,982 | 278,507 |
| 2018 | 626,438 | 285,259 |
| 2019 | 626,753 | 291,985 |
| 2020 | 626,590 | 298,858 |
| 2021 | 625,053 | 305,868 |
| 2022 | 623,591 | 313,046 |
| 2023 | 623,529 | 320,409 |
| 2024 | 623,831 | 327,777 |
Fertility rates in Montenegro and Vanuatu
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 3.53 | 6.78 |
| 1961 | 3.49 | 6.73 |
| 1962 | 3.44 | 6.67 |
| 1963 | 3.38 | 6.62 |
| 1964 | 3.28 | 6.57 |
| 1965 | 3.19 | 6.52 |
| 1966 | 3.09 | 6.51 |
| 1967 | 2.91 | 6.51 |
| 1968 | 2.8 | 6.46 |
| 1969 | 2.79 | 6.41 |
| 1970 | 2.69 | 6.35 |
| 1971 | 2.67 | 6.29 |
| 1972 | 2.61 | 6.23 |
| 1973 | 2.51 | 6.15 |
| 1974 | 2.43 | 6.06 |
| 1975 | 2.38 | 5.98 |
| 1976 | 2.35 | 5.89 |
| 1977 | 2.31 | 5.81 |
| 1978 | 2.25 | 5.77 |
| 1979 | 2.2 | 5.73 |
| 1980 | 2.22 | 5.69 |
| 1981 | 2.19 | 5.65 |
| 1982 | 2.19 | 5.6 |
| 1983 | 2.17 | 5.55 |
| 1984 | 2.14 | 5.49 |
| 1985 | 2.13 | 5.43 |
| 1986 | 2.09 | 5.38 |
| 1987 | 2.07 | 5.33 |
| 1988 | 2.01 | 5.27 |
| 1989 | 1.94 | 5.21 |
| 1990 | 1.95 | 5.17 |
| 1991 | 2.02 | 5.13 |
| 1992 | 2.01 | 5.09 |
| 1993 | 1.96 | 5.02 |
| 1994 | 1.94 | 4.94 |
| 1995 | 1.96 | 4.85 |
| 1996 | 1.92 | 4.75 |
| 1997 | 1.89 | 4.66 |
| 1998 | 1.89 | 4.6 |
| 1999 | 1.88 | 4.56 |
| 2000 | 1.9 | 4.54 |
| 2001 | 1.86 | 4.5 |
| 2002 | 1.81 | 4.38 |
| 2003 | 1.8 | 4.29 |
| 2004 | 1.73 | 4.21 |
| 2005 | 1.69 | 4.13 |
| 2006 | 1.73 | 4.1 |
| 2007 | 1.8 | 4.12 |
| 2008 | 1.89 | 4.16 |
| 2009 | 1.98 | 4.16 |
| 2010 | 1.7 | 4.13 |
| 2011 | 1.65 | 4.09 |
| 2012 | 1.72 | 4.06 |
| 2013 | 1.73 | 4.04 |
| 2014 | 1.75 | 4 |
| 2015 | 1.7 | 3.95 |
| 2016 | 1.8 | 3.92 |
| 2017 | 1.8 | 3.88 |
| 2018 | 1.8 | 3.83 |
| 2019 | 1.8 | 3.79 |
| 2020 | 1.75 | 3.74 |
| 2021 | 1.75 | 3.7 |
| 2022 | 1.8 | 3.65 |
| 2023 | 1.74 | 3.6 |
Montenegro and Vanuatu demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 22.7 | 17.7 |
| 1961 | 22.8 | 17.6 |
| 1962 | 22.9 | 17.5 |
| 1963 | 23.1 | 17.4 |
| 1964 | 23.2 | 17.3 |
| 1965 | 23.4 | 17.2 |
| 1966 | 23.5 | 17.1 |
| 1967 | 23.6 | 17.1 |
| 1968 | 23.7 | 17 |
| 1969 | 23.8 | 17 |
| 1970 | 23.9 | 17 |
| 1971 | 23.9 | 17 |
| 1972 | 24.1 | 17 |
| 1973 | 24.4 | 17 |
| 1974 | 24.7 | 17.1 |
| 1975 | 25 | 17.1 |
| 1976 | 25.3 | 17.1 |
| 1977 | 25.7 | 17.2 |
| 1978 | 26 | 17.3 |
| 1979 | 26.3 | 17.5 |
| 1980 | 26.5 | 17.6 |
| 1981 | 26.8 | 17.7 |
| 1982 | 27.2 | 17.7 |
| 1983 | 27.5 | 17.7 |
| 1984 | 27.9 | 17.7 |
| 1985 | 28.2 | 17.7 |
| 1986 | 28.6 | 17.8 |
| 1987 | 28.9 | 17.8 |
| 1988 | 29.2 | 17.8 |
| 1989 | 29.5 | 17.8 |
| 1990 | 29.7 | 17.8 |
| 1991 | 30.1 | 17.9 |
| 1992 | 30.4 | 17.8 |
| 1993 | 30.8 | 17.7 |
| 1994 | 31.2 | 17.7 |
| 1995 | 31.6 | 17.8 |
| 1996 | 31.9 | 18 |
| 1997 | 32.3 | 18 |
| 1998 | 32.7 | 18 |
| 1999 | 33 | 18 |
| 2000 | 33.3 | 18.2 |
| 2001 | 33.6 | 18.5 |
| 2002 | 33.9 | 18.7 |
| 2003 | 34.2 | 18.9 |
| 2004 | 34.4 | 19.2 |
| 2005 | 34.7 | 19.4 |
| 2006 | 35 | 19.6 |
| 2007 | 35.4 | 19.9 |
| 2008 | 35.7 | 20.1 |
| 2009 | 36 | 20.3 |
| 2010 | 36.3 | 20.5 |
| 2011 | 36.6 | 20.6 |
| 2012 | 36.9 | 20.8 |
| 2013 | 37.1 | 20.9 |
| 2014 | 37.5 | 21 |
| 2015 | 37.8 | 21.1 |
| 2016 | 38.2 | 21.1 |
| 2017 | 38.6 | 21.2 |
| 2018 | 39 | 21.2 |
| 2019 | 39.4 | 21.2 |
| 2020 | 39.7 | 21.2 |
| 2021 | 39.9 | 21.2 |
| 2022 | 40.1 | 21.2 |
| 2023 | 40.3 | 21.2 |
| 2024 | 40.6 | 21.3 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Montenegro and Vanuatu.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$7.5B
2024 |
$1.29B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
44%
2025 |
38.6%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP | n/a |
7.58%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.63%
2023 |
n/a |
| Armed forces personnel |
12,000
2020 |
n/a |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-3.38%
2025 |
-5.96%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
13.1%
2023 |
4.05%
2020 |
| Services, % of GDP |
62.1%
2024 |
60.4%
2022 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
11.6%
2024 |
7.55%
2022 |
| Economic freedom index |
63.8
2025 |
61.8
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
24.7%
2021 |
24.7%
2019 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.1%
2021 |
3%
2019 |
| Listed domestic companies |
112
2012 |
n/a |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$3.79B
2012 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$1.74B
2024 |
$615M
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$855M
2024 |
$145M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
351,000
2020 |
82,400
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
14.4%
2020 |
50.4%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
75.4%
2024 |
n/a |
Energy
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
1,722 kg
2023 |
158.2 kg
2007 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$17.8
2023 |
$16.3
2007 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions | n/a |
0.29 megatons
2023 |
| CO2 emissions per capita | n/a |
0.9 tons
2023 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
72.2%
2022 |
0%
2007 |
| Renewable energy use share |
39.6%
2021 |
25%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
20.6%
2023 |
n/a |
| Net energy imports use share |
24.4%
2023 |
n/a |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
4,564 kWh
2023 |
n/a |
| Renewable electricity output share |
61.8%
2021 |
25.2%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
53.1%
2023 |
10.7%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
61.6%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.008%
2024 |
0.004%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-1,686
2024 |
-43
2024 |
| Urban population |
68.8%
2024 |
26.1%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
6.01 ft
2025 |
5.52 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.58 ft
2025 |
5.27 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
64.3
2025 |
45.1
2025 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
46
2024 |
50
2024 |
| Higher education index |
60
2025 |
n/a |
| Homicides per 100K people |
0.79
2023 |
0.32
2020 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
7.6
2019 |
14.9
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
130
2025 |
96
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
99%
2021 |
88%
2023 |
| English speaking |
26%
2025 |
83.5%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
88.9%
2024 |
45.7%
2023 |
Health
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$1,107
2022 |
$135.4
2022 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$407
2022 |
$10.3
2022 |
| Life expectancy |
77.4 years
2025 |
71.8 years
2025 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure | n/a |
49.3%
2022 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
2.75
2022 |
0.16
2019 |
| Age at first childbirth |
26.3 years
2010 |
n/a |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
6
2023 |
100
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
2.6
2023 |
16.8
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
18.7%
2022 |
22.1%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
10.7%
2024 |
19.7%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
48
2025 |
96
2025 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
32%
2022 |
n/a |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
10.3 liters
2019 |
2.04 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.009%
2025 |
0.008%
2025 |
| Land area per capita |
8,324 sq mi
2024 |
14,359 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
1,017 sq mi
2025 |
722 sq mi
2025 |
| Forest area |
3,193 sq mi
2025 |
1,708 sq mi
2025 |
| Roads length |
4,823 mi
2010 |
665 mi
2000 |
In-depth comparisons
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