Azerbaijan has a population of 10.2M (ranked 95/197), compared with 7.49M in Turkmenistan (ranked 104/197). Azerbaijan's land area is 31,911 sq mi versus 181,441 sq mi for Turkmenistan (ranked 112th vs. 53rd).
By GDP, Azerbaijan ranks 84/197 ($74.3B) and Turkmenistan ranks 92/197 ($51.4B). By GDP per capita, Azerbaijan ranks 101/197 ($7,284), while Turkmenistan ranks 104/197 ($6,857).
Main facts and rankings
Azerbaijan
|
Turkmenistan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
10338778
|
7776557
|
| Population rank | 94/197 | 104/197 |
| GDP |
$74.3B
2024 |
$51.4B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 84/197 | 92/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$7,284
2024 |
$6,857
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 101/197 | 104/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$25,089
2024 |
$21,213
2024 |
| Government debt |
$16.1B
2024 |
$2.11B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
21.7%
2024 |
4.11%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$1,579
2024 |
$282
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 128/185 | 179/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$6,324
2026 |
$7,520
2026 |
| Land area | 31,911 sq mi | 181,441 sq mi |
| Population density |
324 ppl/mi²
2026 |
42.7 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.55
2023 |
2.69
2023 |
| Median age |
34.1 years
2024 |
27.5 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
74.9 years
2026 |
70.5 years
2026 |
Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan: Comparison Charts
Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Azerbaijan
|
Turkmenistan
|
|
| 2024 | $74,315,882,353 | $51,387,209,872 |
| 2023 | $72,428,470,588 | $45,894,538,666 |
| 2022 | $78,807,470,588 | $42,208,726,138 |
| 2021 | $54,825,411,765 | $40,589,905,812 |
| 2020 | $42,693,000,000 | $41,509,903,182 |
| 2019 | $48,174,235,294 | $40,810,067,975 |
| 2018 | $47,112,470,052 | $40,765,428,571 |
| 2017 | $40,866,627,352 | $37,926,285,714 |
| 2016 | $37,866,996,883 | $36,169,428,571 |
| 2015 | $53,076,235,355 | $35,799,714,286 |
| 2014 | $75,239,785,452 | $43,524,210,526 |
| 2013 | $74,160,560,124 | $39,197,543,860 |
| 2012 | $69,679,944,504 | $35,164,210,526 |
| 2011 | $65,952,796,428 | $29,233,333,333 |
| 2010 | $52,909,294,792 | $22,583,157,895 |
| 2009 | $44,292,427,185 | $20,214,385,965 |
| 2008 | $48,851,293,785 | $19,271,523,179 |
| 2007 | $33,049,419,431 | $12,664,165,103 |
| 2006 | $20,981,929,498 | $10,276,674,365 |
| 2005 | $13,245,421,881 | $8,103,901,996 |
| 2004 | $8,680,405,741 | $6,838,351,088 |
| 2003 | $7,276,413,079 | $5,977,440,583 |
| 2002 | $6,236,087,738 | $4,462,029,109 |
| 2001 | $5,707,616,204 | $3,534,772,732 |
| 2000 | $5,272,615,723 | $2,904,663,311 |
| 1999 | $4,581,248,567 | $2,450,564,100 |
| 1998 | $4,446,368,571 | $2,605,689,134 |
| 1997 | $3,962,362,387 | $2,450,350,625 |
| 1996 | $3,176,507,376 | $2,378,759,975 |
| 1995 | $2,417,331,193 | $2,482,228,440 |
| 1994 | $1,193,141,110 | $2,561,118,608 |
| 1993 | $1,570,392,598 | $3,179,225,949 |
| 1992 | $444,658,672 | $3,200,539,816 |
| 1991 | $5,344,000,000 | $3,208,098,919 |
| 1990 | $8,884,848,485 | $3,189,539,641 |
| 1989 | - | $3,006,988,217 |
| 1988 | - | $3,010,982,414 |
| 1987 | - | $2,331,358,820 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1987–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/turkmenistan | CC BY 
Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Azerbaijan
|
Turkmenistan
|
|
| 2024 | $7,284 | $6,857 |
| 2023 | $7,133 | $6,232 |
| 2022 | $7,771 | $5,838 |
| 2021 | $5,408 | $5,723 |
| 2020 | $4,230 | $5,973 |
| 2019 | $4,806 | $5,998 |
| 2018 | $4,740 | $6,125 |
| 2017 | $4,147 | $5,828 |
| 2016 | $3,881 | $5,687 |
| 2015 | $5,501 | $5,759 |
| 2014 | $7,891 | $7,164 |
| 2013 | $7,875 | $6,600 |
| 2012 | $7,496 | $6,054 |
| 2011 | $7,190 | $5,144 |
| 2010 | $5,844 | $4,059 |
| 2009 | $4,950 | $3,708 |
| 2008 | $5,574 | $3,606 |
| 2007 | $3,851 | $2,415 |
| 2006 | $2,473 | $1,997 |
| 2005 | $1,578 | $1,604 |
| 2004 | $1,045 | $1,379 |
| 2003 | $884 | $1,229 |
| 2002 | $763 | $936 |
| 2001 | $704 | $756 |
| 2000 | $655 | $634 |
| 1999 | $574 | $546 |
| 1998 | $562 | $591 |
| 1997 | $506 | $565 |
| 1996 | $409 | $558 |
| 1995 | $315 | $592 |
| 1994 | $157.1 | $622 |
| 1993 | $209.5 | $788 |
| 1992 | $60.2 | $811 |
| 1991 | $735 | $832 |
| 1990 | $1,238 | $848 |
| 1989 | - | $821 |
| 1988 | - | $846 |
| 1987 | - | $675 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1987–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/turkmenistan | CC BY
Azerbaijan vs. Turkmenistan life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Azerbaijan
|
Turkmenistan
|
|
| 2026 | 74.9 | 70.5 |
| 2025 | 74.7 | 70.3 |
| 2024 | 74.6 | 70.2 |
| 2023 | 74.4 | 70.1 |
| 2022 | 74.1 | 69.9 |
| 2021 | 71 | 69.4 |
| 2020 | 70.3 | 68.8 |
| 2019 | 73.3 | 69.4 |
| 2018 | 73 | 69.3 |
| 2017 | 72.7 | 69.2 |
| 2016 | 72.6 | 69.1 |
| 2015 | 72.3 | 69.1 |
| 2014 | 71.9 | 69 |
| 2013 | 71.5 | 69 |
| 2012 | 71.1 | 69 |
| 2011 | 70.6 | 68.9 |
| 2010 | 70.3 | 68.6 |
| 2009 | 69.9 | 68.2 |
| 2008 | 69.4 | 67.6 |
| 2007 | 68.7 | 67 |
| 2006 | 68.5 | 66.6 |
| 2005 | 67.7 | 66.3 |
| 2004 | 67.5 | 66.1 |
| 2003 | 67 | 65.9 |
| 2002 | 66.8 | 65.6 |
| 2001 | 66 | 65.3 |
| 2000 | 65.4 | 64.9 |
| 1999 | 64.7 | 64.5 |
| 1998 | 63.7 | 64 |
| 1997 | 63 | 63.7 |
| 1996 | 62.7 | 63.5 |
| 1995 | 61.9 | 63.5 |
| 1994 | 60.3 | 63.5 |
| 1993 | 61.4 | 63.6 |
| 1992 | 60.8 | 63.8 |
| 1991 | 62.5 | 63.8 |
| 1990 | 62.8 | 63.9 |
| 1989 | 62.9 | 63.8 |
| 1988 | 62.7 | 63.7 |
| 1987 | 62.8 | 63.5 |
| 1986 | 62.6 | 63.2 |
| 1985 | 62.7 | 62.8 |
| 1984 | 62.1 | 62.4 |
| 1983 | 62.5 | 62 |
| 1982 | 62.2 | 61.6 |
| 1981 | 61.9 | 61 |
| 1980 | 61.4 | 60.2 |
| 1979 | 60.9 | 59.1 |
| 1978 | 60.5 | 58.3 |
| 1977 | 60 | 57.7 |
| 1976 | 59.5 | 57.4 |
| 1975 | 58.7 | 57.2 |
| 1974 | 58.3 | 57 |
| 1973 | 57.9 | 56.8 |
| 1972 | 57.5 | 56.6 |
| 1971 | 57 | 56.3 |
| 1970 | 56.6 | 56 |
| 1969 | 56.1 | 55.7 |
| 1968 | 55.6 | 55.3 |
| 1967 | 55 | 54.8 |
| 1966 | 54.5 | 54.4 |
| 1965 | 53.9 | 54 |
| 1964 | 53.3 | 53.6 |
| 1963 | 52.7 | 53.2 |
| 1962 | 52.1 | 52.9 |
| 1961 | 51.4 | 52.5 |
| 1960 | 50.9 | 52.1 |
| 1959 | 50.3 | 51.8 |
| 1958 | 49.7 | 51.4 |
| 1957 | 49.2 | 51 |
| 1956 | 48.8 | 50.6 |
| 1955 | 48.3 | 50.2 |
| 1954 | 47.8 | 49.8 |
| 1953 | 47.4 | 49.4 |
| 1952 | 47 | 49 |
| 1951 | 46.6 | 48.6 |
| 1950 | 46.3 | 48.1 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/turkmenistan | CC BY
Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Azerbaijan
|
Turkmenistan
|
|
| 2024 | 10,202,830 | 7,494,498 |
| 2023 | 10,153,958 | 7,364,438 |
| 2022 | 10,141,756 | 7,230,193 |
| 2021 | 10,137,750 | 7,092,043 |
| 2020 | 10,093,121 | 6,949,912 |
| 2019 | 10,024,283 | 6,803,944 |
| 2018 | 9,939,771 | 6,655,524 |
| 2017 | 9,854,033 | 6,507,061 |
| 2016 | 9,757,812 | 6,360,041 |
| 2015 | 9,649,341 | 6,215,770 |
| 2014 | 9,535,079 | 6,075,283 |
| 2013 | 9,416,801 | 5,939,341 |
| 2012 | 9,295,784 | 5,808,546 |
| 2011 | 9,173,082 | 5,683,417 |
| 2010 | 9,054,332 | 5,564,356 |
| 2009 | 8,947,243 | 5,451,592 |
| 2008 | 8,763,400 | 5,345,029 |
| 2007 | 8,581,300 | 5,244,046 |
| 2006 | 8,484,550 | 5,147,105 |
| 2005 | 8,391,850 | 5,052,257 |
| 2004 | 8,306,500 | 4,958,093 |
| 2003 | 8,234,100 | 4,863,865 |
| 2002 | 8,171,950 | 4,769,465 |
| 2001 | 8,111,200 | 4,675,409 |
| 2000 | 8,048,600 | 4,582,677 |
| 1999 | 7,982,750 | 4,492,170 |
| 1998 | 7,913,000 | 4,410,507 |
| 1997 | 7,838,250 | 4,336,730 |
| 1996 | 7,763,000 | 4,263,819 |
| 1995 | 7,684,850 | 4,191,203 |
| 1994 | 7,596,550 | 4,116,662 |
| 1993 | 7,494,800 | 4,032,407 |
| 1992 | 7,382,050 | 3,944,689 |
| 1991 | 7,271,300 | 3,855,894 |
| 1990 | 7,175,200 | 3,760,562 |
| 1989 | 7,076,550 | 3,662,459 |
| 1988 | 6,974,600 | 3,559,363 |
| 1987 | 6,875,350 | 3,452,731 |
| 1986 | 6,770,300 | 3,347,809 |
| 1985 | 6,670,150 | 3,247,534 |
| 1984 | 6,567,850 | 3,154,079 |
| 1983 | 6,459,800 | 3,067,534 |
| 1982 | 6,357,550 | 2,985,557 |
| 1981 | 6,257,750 | 2,907,187 |
| 1980 | 6,160,500 | 2,832,203 |
| 1979 | 6,071,300 | 2,760,358 |
| 1978 | 5,976,150 | 2,691,088 |
| 1977 | 5,876,150 | 2,623,948 |
| 1976 | 5,781,000 | 2,558,521 |
| 1975 | 5,689,050 | 2,494,570 |
| 1974 | 5,594,100 | 2,432,028 |
| 1973 | 5,493,900 | 2,370,919 |
| 1972 | 5,391,450 | 2,311,430 |
| 1971 | 5,282,950 | 2,253,119 |
| 1970 | 5,172,050 | 2,195,616 |
| 1969 | 5,063,300 | 2,139,024 |
| 1968 | 4,948,500 | 2,083,069 |
| 1967 | 4,832,000 | 2,027,403 |
| 1966 | 4,708,150 | 1,971,737 |
| 1965 | 4,574,650 | 1,915,916 |
| 1964 | 4,439,250 | 1,859,997 |
| 1963 | 4,293,550 | 1,804,272 |
| 1962 | 4,168,150 | 1,749,214 |
| 1961 | 4,045,750 | 1,695,400 |
| 1960 | 3,894,500 | 1,643,457 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/turkmenistan | CC BY
Fertility rates in Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Azerbaijan
|
Turkmenistan
|
|
| 2023 | 1.55 | 2.69 |
| 2022 | 1.67 | 2.73 |
| 2021 | 1.52 | 2.75 |
| 2020 | 1.7 | 2.79 |
| 2019 | 1.81 | 2.83 |
| 2018 | 1.73 | 2.88 |
| 2017 | 1.75 | 2.93 |
| 2016 | 1.9 | 2.99 |
| 2015 | 1.94 | 3.03 |
| 2014 | 1.97 | 3.02 |
| 2013 | 1.98 | 3.01 |
| 2012 | 2 | 2.96 |
| 2011 | 1.96 | 2.9 |
| 2010 | 1.92 | 2.85 |
| 2009 | 1.82 | 2.79 |
| 2008 | 1.9 | 2.75 |
| 2007 | 1.97 | 2.73 |
| 2006 | 1.97 | 2.72 |
| 2005 | 2 | 2.71 |
| 2004 | 2.05 | 2.67 |
| 2003 | 1.9 | 2.67 |
| 2002 | 1.8 | 2.71 |
| 2001 | 1.8 | 2.81 |
| 2000 | 2 | 2.9 |
| 1999 | 2.07 | 2.98 |
| 1998 | 2 | 3.08 |
| 1997 | 2.07 | 3.18 |
| 1996 | 2.06 | 3.29 |
| 1995 | 2.29 | 3.49 |
| 1994 | 2.52 | 3.62 |
| 1993 | 2.7 | 3.78 |
| 1992 | 2.74 | 3.96 |
| 1991 | 2.87 | 4.14 |
| 1990 | 2.74 | 4.29 |
| 1989 | 2.8 | 4.46 |
| 1988 | 2.8 | 4.68 |
| 1987 | 2.9 | 4.84 |
| 1986 | 2.9 | 4.94 |
| 1985 | 2.91 | 4.97 |
| 1984 | 3.26 | 4.96 |
| 1983 | 3.29 | 4.97 |
| 1982 | 3.34 | 5.04 |
| 1981 | 3.41 | 5.16 |
| 1980 | 3.5 | 5.3 |
| 1979 | 3.61 | 5.46 |
| 1978 | 3.73 | 5.61 |
| 1977 | 3.87 | 5.77 |
| 1976 | 4.02 | 5.9 |
| 1975 | 4.18 | 6 |
| 1974 | 4.33 | 6.09 |
| 1973 | 4.45 | 6.15 |
| 1972 | 4.62 | 6.2 |
| 1971 | 4.77 | 6.32 |
| 1970 | 4.91 | 6.4 |
| 1969 | 5.07 | 6.48 |
| 1968 | 5.22 | 6.56 |
| 1967 | 5.38 | 6.64 |
| 1966 | 5.66 | 6.7 |
| 1965 | 5.79 | 6.76 |
| 1964 | 5.89 | 6.79 |
| 1963 | 5.95 | 6.79 |
| 1962 | 5.96 | 6.76 |
| 1961 | 5.94 | 6.69 |
| 1960 | 5.88 | 6.59 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/turkmenistan | CC BY
Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Azerbaijan
|
Turkmenistan
|
|
| 2024 | 34.1 | 27.5 |
| 2023 | 33.6 | 27.2 |
| 2022 | 33.1 | 26.9 |
| 2021 | 32.7 | 26.7 |
| 2020 | 32.2 | 26.4 |
| 2019 | 31.8 | 26.2 |
| 2018 | 31.4 | 25.9 |
| 2017 | 31.1 | 25.7 |
| 2016 | 30.9 | 25.5 |
| 2015 | 30.7 | 25.3 |
| 2014 | 30.3 | 25 |
| 2013 | 30 | 24.8 |
| 2012 | 29.8 | 24.5 |
| 2011 | 29.5 | 24.3 |
| 2010 | 29.2 | 24 |
| 2009 | 28.9 | 23.7 |
| 2008 | 28.6 | 23.4 |
| 2007 | 28.3 | 23.1 |
| 2006 | 28 | 22.8 |
| 2005 | 27.7 | 22.4 |
| 2004 | 27.4 | 22.1 |
| 2003 | 27.1 | 21.8 |
| 2002 | 26.7 | 21.5 |
| 2001 | 26.2 | 21.2 |
| 2000 | 25.8 | 20.9 |
| 1999 | 25.4 | 20.6 |
| 1998 | 25.1 | 20.3 |
| 1997 | 24.9 | 20.1 |
| 1996 | 24.7 | 19.9 |
| 1995 | 24.5 | 19.7 |
| 1994 | 24.2 | 19.6 |
| 1993 | 24 | 19.5 |
| 1992 | 23.9 | 19.4 |
| 1991 | 23.7 | 19.4 |
| 1990 | 23.6 | 19.3 |
| 1989 | 23.5 | 19.3 |
| 1988 | 23.3 | 19.3 |
| 1987 | 23.1 | 19.3 |
| 1986 | 22.8 | 19.3 |
| 1985 | 22.4 | 19.3 |
| 1984 | 22.1 | 19.2 |
| 1983 | 21.8 | 19.1 |
| 1982 | 21.5 | 19 |
| 1981 | 21.2 | 18.8 |
| 1980 | 20.8 | 18.7 |
| 1979 | 20.4 | 18.5 |
| 1978 | 19.9 | 18.3 |
| 1977 | 19.5 | 18.2 |
| 1976 | 19.1 | 18 |
| 1975 | 18.8 | 17.9 |
| 1974 | 18.5 | 17.7 |
| 1973 | 18.3 | 17.6 |
| 1972 | 18 | 17.5 |
| 1971 | 17.8 | 17.4 |
| 1970 | 17.6 | 17.4 |
| 1969 | 17.5 | 17.4 |
| 1968 | 17.4 | 17.5 |
| 1967 | 17.5 | 17.7 |
| 1966 | 17.7 | 18 |
| 1965 | 18.2 | 18.4 |
| 1964 | 19 | 19 |
| 1963 | 20.1 | 19.7 |
| 1962 | 20.7 | 20.4 |
| 1961 | 21.2 | 20.9 |
| 1960 | 21.5 | 21.3 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/turkmenistan | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Azerbaijan
|
Turkmenistan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$74.8B
2024 |
$48.8B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
33.9%
2024 |
14.5%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
3.66%
2023 |
2.71%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
4.99%
2024 |
2.9%
1999 |
| Armed forces personnel |
82,000
2020 |
57,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
+4.06%
2024 |
-0.08%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
5.65%
2022 |
4%
2010 |
| Services, % of GDP |
42.3%
2024 |
50.4%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
42.6%
2024 |
37.5%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
64.3
2026 |
47
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
24.2%
2005 |
31.5%
1998 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
4.8%
2005 |
2.4%
1998 |
| Listed domestic companies |
36
2024 |
n/a |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$1.64B
2024 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$12.7B
2024 |
$1.51B
1999 |
| Personal remittances received |
$1.35B
2024 |
$4.42M
1996 |
| International tourist arrivals |
796,000
2020 |
380,000
1998 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
2.23%
2020 |
n/a |
| Banked people share |
56.3%
2024 |
40.6%
2017 |
Energy
|
Azerbaijan
|
Turkmenistan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
1,732 kg
2023 |
5,626 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$13.7
2023 |
$3.26
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
38.9 megatons
2024 |
81.4 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
3.81 tons
2024 |
10.9 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
100%
2022 |
100%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
1.3%
2021 |
0.1%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.93%
2023 |
0%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share |
-256%
2023 |
-109.8%
2022 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
2,367 kWh
2023 |
2,829 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
5.8%
2021 |
0.01%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
6.02%
2023 |
0.02%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Azerbaijan
|
Turkmenistan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.13%
2024 |
0.09%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+8,731
2025 |
+13,268
2025 |
| Urban population |
58.6%
2024 |
47.1%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49:51
2024 |
49.1:50.9
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.71 ft
2025 |
5.72 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.3 ft
2025 |
5.34 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
50.4
2026 |
32.7
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
30
2025 |
17
2025 |
| Higher education index |
32
2026 |
n/a |
| Homicides per 100K people |
1.99
2024 |
1.09
2015 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
6.7
2019 |
13.5
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
82
2025 |
61
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
99.8%
2023 |
99.9%
2022 |
| English speaking |
9%
2025 |
2%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
89%
2023 |
21.3%
2017 |
Health
|
Azerbaijan
|
Turkmenistan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$299.8
2023 |
$581
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$193.8
2023 |
$450
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
74.9 years
2026 |
70.5 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.44%
2023 |
0.31%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
3.19
2022 |
1.93
2023 |
| Age at first childbirth |
24.6 years
2021 |
24.1 years
2021 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
18
2023 |
5
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
18.6
2023 |
40
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
27.3%
2022 |
22.2%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
10.2%
2024 |
7.1%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
41
2026 |
26
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
19.6%
2022 |
5.6%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
2.49 liters
2020 |
2.62 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Azerbaijan
|
Turkmenistan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.06%
2026 |
0.32%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
3,128 sq mi
2024 |
24,210 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
18,454 sq mi
2026 |
152,812 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
4,503 sq mi
2026 |
15,934 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
48,358 mi
2021 |
n/a |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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