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Azerbaijan vs Sri Lanka statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Azerbaijan has a population of 10.2M (ranked 95/197), compared with 21.9M in Sri Lanka (ranked 61/197). Azerbaijan's land area is 31,911 sq mi versus 23,884 sq mi for Sri Lanka (ranked 112th vs. 122nd).

By GDP, Azerbaijan ranks 84/197 ($74.3B) and Sri Lanka ranks 72/197 ($99B). By GDP per capita, Azerbaijan ranks 101/197 ($7,284), while Sri Lanka ranks 124/197 ($4,516).

Main facts and rankings

Azerbaijan Sri Lanka
Population
10338778
22185425
Population rank 94/197 63/197
GDP
$74.3B
2024
$99B
2024
GDP rank 84/197 72/197
GDP per capita
$7,284
2024
$4,516
2024
GDP per capita rank 101/197 124/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$25,089
2024
$15,633
2024
Government debt
$16.1B
2024
$99.8B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
21.7%
2024
100.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,579
2024
$4,554
2024
Government debt per person rank 128/185 85/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,324
2026
$2,874
2026
Land area 31,911 sq mi 23,884 sq mi
Population density
324 ppl/mi²
2026
928 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.55
2023
1.97
2023
Median age
34.1 years
2024
34.1 years
2024
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
78 years
2026

Azerbaijan and Sri Lanka: Comparison Charts

Azerbaijan and Sri Lanka economies compared

GDP
Azerbaijan

Sri Lanka
1x
Year GDP
Azerbaijan Sri Lanka
2024 $74,315,882,353 $98,963,185,510
2023 $72,428,470,588 $83,716,142,582
2022 $78,807,470,588 $74,143,020,263
2021 $54,825,411,765 $88,556,698,938
2020 $42,693,000,000 $84,335,574,582
2019 $48,174,235,294 $88,998,706,297
2018 $47,112,470,052 $94,450,015,983
2017 $40,866,627,352 $94,369,350,286
2016 $37,866,996,883 $88,000,211,172
2015 $53,076,235,355 $85,090,301,052
2014 $75,239,785,452 $82,531,125,191
2013 $74,160,560,124 $76,976,203,829
2012 $69,679,944,504 $70,447,217,164
2011 $65,952,796,428 $67,753,285,897
2010 $52,909,294,792 $58,636,049,434
2009 $44,292,427,185 $42,066,224,093
2008 $48,851,293,785 $40,713,826,215
2007 $33,049,419,431 $32,350,238,760
2006 $20,981,929,498 $28,267,410,543
2005 $13,245,421,881 $24,405,791,045
2004 $8,680,405,741 $20,662,525,941
2003 $7,276,413,079 $18,881,765,437
2002 $6,236,087,738 $16,536,535,647
2001 $5,707,616,204 $15,749,753,805
2000 $5,272,615,723 $16,595,882,819
1999 $4,581,248,567 $15,711,933,513
1998 $4,446,368,571 $15,760,736,956
1997 $3,962,362,387 $15,091,913,884
1996 $3,176,507,376 $13,897,738,375
1995 $2,417,331,193 $13,029,697,561
1994 $1,193,141,110 $11,717,604,209
1993 $1,570,392,598 $10,338,679,636
1992 $444,658,672 $9,703,011,636
1991 $5,344,000,000 $9,000,362,582
1990 $8,884,848,485 $8,032,551,173
1989 - $6,987,267,684
1988 - $6,978,371,581
1987 - $6,682,167,120
1986 - $6,405,210,564
1985 - $5,978,460,972
1984 - $6,043,474,843
1983 - $5,167,913,302
1982 - $4,768,765,017
1981 - $4,415,844,156
1980 - $4,024,621,900
1979 - $3,364,611,432
1978 - $2,733,183,857
1977 - $4,104,509,583
1976 - $3,591,319,857
1975 - $3,791,298,146
1974 - $3,574,586,466
1973 - $2,875,625,000
1972 - $2,553,936,348
1971 - $2,369,308,600
1970 - $2,296,470,588
1969 - $1,965,546,218
1968 - $1,801,344,538
1967 - $1,859,465,021
1966 - $1,751,470,588
1965 - $1,698,319,328
1964 - $1,309,747,899
1963 - $1,240,672,269
1962 - $1,434,156,379
1961 - $1,444,327,731
1960 - $1,409,873,950

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/sri-lanka | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Sri Lanka economies compared

GDP per capita
Azerbaijan

Sri Lanka
1x
Year GDP per capita
Azerbaijan Sri Lanka
2024 $7,284 $4,516
2023 $7,133 $3,799
2022 $7,771 $3,343
2021 $5,408 $3,997
2020 $4,230 $3,848
2019 $4,806 $4,082
2018 $4,740 $4,359
2017 $4,147 $4,399
2016 $3,881 $4,149
2015 $5,501 $4,058
2014 $7,891 $3,972
2013 $7,875 $3,739
2012 $7,496 $3,328
2011 $7,190 $3,225
2010 $5,844 $2,808
2009 $4,950 $2,027
2008 $5,574 $1,974
2007 $3,851 $1,579
2006 $2,473 $1,389
2005 $1,578 $1,207
2004 $1,045 $1,029
2003 $884 $946
2002 $763 $835
2001 $704 $804
2000 $655 $860
1999 $574 $829
1998 $562 $848
1997 $506 $827
1996 $409 $776
1995 $315 $742
1994 $157.1 $678
1993 $209.5 $607
1992 $60.2 $580
1991 $735 $546
1990 $1,238 $491
1989 - $430
1988 - $434
1987 - $420
1986 - $407
1985 - $385
1984 - $391
1983 - $336
1982 - $312
1981 - $292.5
1980 - $271.1
1979 - $230.8
1978 - $191
1977 - $292.1
1976 - $260.3
1975 - $279.8
1974 - $268.7
1973 - $220.2
1972 - $199.4
1971 - $188.8
1970 - $186.9
1969 - $163.6
1968 - $153.5
1967 - $162.3
1966 - $156.6
1965 - $155.6
1964 - $122.9
1963 - $119.4
1962 - $141.4
1961 - $145.9
1960 - $145.9

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/sri-lanka | CC BY

Azerbaijan vs. Sri Lanka life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Azerbaijan

Sri Lanka
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Azerbaijan Sri Lanka
2026 74.9 78
2025 74.7 77.9
2024 74.6 77.7
2023 74.4 77.5
2022 74.1 77.3
2021 71 76.3
2020 70.3 76.9
2019 73.3 76.7
2018 73 76.5
2017 72.7 76.2
2016 72.6 76.1
2015 72.3 76
2014 71.9 75.8
2013 71.5 75.5
2012 71.1 75.2
2011 70.6 74.7
2010 70.3 74.5
2009 69.9 70.3
2008 69.4 72.6
2007 68.7 73
2006 68.5 72.8
2005 67.7 73.1
2004 67.5 68
2003 67 72.4
2002 66.8 72.3
2001 66 71.8
2000 65.4 71.2
1999 64.7 70.4
1998 63.7 70.1
1997 63 69.9
1996 62.7 69.8
1995 61.9 69.7
1994 60.3 70.2
1993 61.4 70
1992 60.8 69.6
1991 62.5 69.1
1990 62.8 69.2
1989 62.9 67.3
1988 62.7 69
1987 62.8 69
1986 62.6 69
1985 62.7 68.9
1984 62.1 68.8
1983 62.5 68.7
1982 62.2 68.7
1981 61.9 68.4
1980 61.4 68
1979 60.9 67.5
1978 60.5 66.8
1977 60 66.4
1976 59.5 65.8
1975 58.7 65.4
1974 58.3 65
1973 57.9 64.8
1972 57.5 64.6
1971 57 64.2
1970 56.6 64.4
1969 56.1 64.1
1968 55.6 63.9
1967 55 63.6
1966 54.5 63.2
1965 53.9 62.8
1964 53.3 62.4
1963 52.7 62
1962 52.1 61.6
1961 51.4 61.2
1960 50.9 60.6
1959 50.3 60
1958 49.7 59.3
1957 49.2 58.5
1956 48.8 57.9
1955 48.3 57.2
1954 47.8 56.4
1953 47.4 55.6
1952 47 54.9
1951 46.6 54
1950 46.3 53.2

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/sri-lanka | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Sri Lanka population clocks and comparison

Population
Azerbaijan

Sri Lanka
1x
Year Population
Azerbaijan Sri Lanka
2024 10,202,830 21,916,000
2023 10,153,958 22,037,000
2022 10,141,756 22,181,000
2021 10,137,750 22,156,000
2020 10,093,121 21,919,000
2019 10,024,283 21,803,000
2018 9,939,771 21,670,000
2017 9,854,033 21,453,000
2016 9,757,812 21,209,000
2015 9,649,341 20,970,000
2014 9,535,079 20,778,000
2013 9,416,801 20,585,000
2012 9,295,784 21,169,458
2011 9,173,082 21,009,048
2010 9,054,332 20,879,089
2009 8,947,243 20,756,435
2008 8,763,400 20,629,378
2007 8,581,300 20,492,545
2006 8,484,550 20,352,411
2005 8,391,850 20,216,524
2004 8,306,500 20,087,605
2003 8,234,100 19,951,521
2002 8,171,950 19,805,752
2001 8,111,200 19,600,362
2000 8,048,600 19,293,054
1999 7,982,750 18,944,731
1998 7,913,000 18,596,003
1997 7,838,250 18,248,200
1996 7,763,000 17,905,018
1995 7,684,850 17,564,068
1994 7,596,550 17,275,773
1993 7,494,800 17,025,918
1992 7,382,050 16,739,284
1991 7,271,300 16,475,354
1990 7,175,200 16,352,458
1989 7,076,550 16,248,557
1988 6,974,600 16,078,621
1987 6,875,350 15,916,576
1986 6,770,300 15,731,256
1985 6,670,150 15,544,154
1984 6,567,850 15,441,860
1983 6,459,800 15,388,794
1982 6,357,550 15,286,567
1981 6,257,750 15,099,414
1980 6,160,500 14,847,974
1979 6,071,300 14,579,614
1978 5,976,150 14,310,128
1977 5,876,150 14,049,371
1976 5,781,000 13,796,770
1975 5,689,050 13,548,984
1974 5,594,100 13,305,693
1973 5,493,900 13,060,916
1972 5,391,450 12,809,205
1971 5,282,950 12,551,910
1970 5,172,050 12,287,110
1969 5,063,300 12,013,858
1968 4,948,500 11,736,088
1967 4,832,000 11,457,328
1966 4,708,150 11,183,928
1965 4,574,650 10,916,965
1964 4,439,250 10,653,397
1963 4,293,550 10,395,040
1962 4,168,150 10,143,754
1961 4,045,750 9,899,372
1960 3,894,500 9,661,389

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/sri-lanka | CC BY

Fertility rates in Azerbaijan and Sri Lanka

Fertility rate
Azerbaijan

Sri Lanka
1x
Year Fertility rate
Azerbaijan Sri Lanka
2023 1.55 1.97
2022 1.67 1.98
2021 1.52 2
2020 1.7 2.01
2019 1.81 2.02
2018 1.73 2.03
2017 1.75 2.04
2016 1.9 2.06
2015 1.94 2.09
2014 1.97 2.13
2013 1.98 2.18
2012 2 2.17
2011 1.96 2.14
2010 1.92 2.13
2009 1.82 2.18
2008 1.9 2.23
2007 1.97 2.3
2006 1.97 2.29
2005 2 2.26
2004 2.05 2.27
2003 1.9 2.3
2002 1.8 2.31
2001 1.8 2.28
2000 2 2.21
1999 2.07 2.14
1998 2 2.14
1997 2.07 2.22
1996 2.06 2.29
1995 2.29 2.35
1994 2.52 2.4
1993 2.7 2.44
1992 2.74 2.49
1991 2.87 2.51
1990 2.74 2.54
1989 2.8 2.58
1988 2.8 2.57
1987 2.9 2.64
1986 2.9 2.74
1985 2.91 2.9
1984 3.26 3.01
1983 3.29 3.11
1982 3.34 3.32
1981 3.41 3.65
1980 3.5 3.73
1979 3.61 3.82
1978 3.73 3.81
1977 3.87 3.74
1976 4.02 3.78
1975 4.18 3.82
1974 4.33 3.86
1973 4.45 4
1972 4.62 4.16
1971 4.77 4.27
1970 4.91 4.39
1969 5.07 4.5
1968 5.22 4.66
1967 5.38 4.79
1966 5.66 4.83
1965 5.79 4.93
1964 5.89 5.06
1963 5.95 5.12
1962 5.96 5.18
1961 5.94 5.24
1960 5.88 5.35

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/sri-lanka | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Sri Lanka demographics compared

Median age
Azerbaijan

Sri Lanka
1x
Year Median age, years
Azerbaijan Sri Lanka
2024 34.1 34.1
2023 33.6 33.8
2022 33.1 33.6
2021 32.7 33.3
2020 32.2 33.1
2019 31.8 32.8
2018 31.4 32.5
2017 31.1 32.3
2016 30.9 32
2015 30.7 31.7
2014 30.3 31.4
2013 30 31.1
2012 29.8 30.8
2011 29.5 30.5
2010 29.2 30.2
2009 28.9 29.9
2008 28.6 29.6
2007 28.3 29.3
2006 28 29
2005 27.7 28.8
2004 27.4 28.5
2003 27.1 28.2
2002 26.7 27.9
2001 26.2 27.6
2000 25.8 27.2
1999 25.4 26.9
1998 25.1 26.5
1997 24.9 26.2
1996 24.7 25.8
1995 24.5 25.3
1994 24.2 24.9
1993 24 24.6
1992 23.9 24.3
1991 23.7 23.9
1990 23.6 23.6
1989 23.5 23.4
1988 23.3 23.1
1987 23.1 22.8
1986 22.8 22.5
1985 22.4 22.2
1984 22.1 22
1983 21.8 21.9
1982 21.5 21.7
1981 21.2 21.6
1980 20.8 21.5
1979 20.4 21.3
1978 19.9 21.2
1977 19.5 21
1976 19.1 20.9
1975 18.8 20.7
1974 18.5 20.6
1973 18.3 20.4
1972 18 20.2
1971 17.8 20.1
1970 17.6 20
1969 17.5 19.9
1968 17.4 19.8
1967 17.5 19.7
1966 17.7 19.6
1965 18.2 19.5
1964 19 19.5
1963 20.1 19.5
1962 20.7 19.5
1961 21.2 19.5
1960 21.5 19.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/sri-lanka | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Azerbaijan Sri Lanka
GNI, Atlas method
$74.8B
2024
$84.6B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
33.9%
2024
19.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.66%
2023
1.83%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
4.99%
2024
1.43%
2024
Armed forces personnel
82,000
2020
317,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+4.06%
2024
-5.64%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.65%
2022
4.67%
2023
Services, % of GDP
42.3%
2024
57.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
42.6%
2024
25.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
64.3
2026
50.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.2%
2005
30.8%
2019
Income share by poorest 10%
4.8%
2005
3.1%
2019
Listed domestic companies
36
2024
284
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$1.64B
2024
$19.5B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$12.7B
2024
$6.09B
2024
Personal remittances received
$1.35B
2024
$6.72B
2024
International tourist arrivals
796,000
2020
540,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.23%
2020
8.22%
2020
Banked people share
56.3%
2024
81.7%
2024

Energy

Azerbaijan Sri Lanka
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,732 kg
2023
474 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.7
2023
$29.9
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
38.9 megatons
2024
23.3 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.81 tons
2024
1.06 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
100%
2022
53.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
1.3%
2021
48.8%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.93%
2023
6.72%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-256%
2023
60%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
2,367 kWh
2023
684 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
5.8%
2021
49.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
6.02%
2023
40.8%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Azerbaijan Sri Lanka
% of world population
0.13%
2024
0.27%
2024
Annual migration change
+8,731
2025
-30,724
2025
Urban population
58.6%
2024
20.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49:51
2024
48.4:51.6
2024
Average male height
5.71 ft
2025
5.52 ft
2025
Average female height
5.3 ft
2025
5.11 ft
2025
Quality of life index
50.4
2026
51.1
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
35
2025
Higher education index
32
2026
53
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.99
2024
3.43
2019
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
6.7
2019
19.7
2019
Visa free countries
82
2025
55
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2023
92.7%
2023
English speaking
9%
2025
18.3%
2023
People using the Internet
89%
2023
51.2%
2023

Health

Azerbaijan Sri Lanka
Government health expenditure per capita
$299.8
2023
$134.2
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$193.8
2023
$73.6
2023
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
78 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.44%
2023
6.05%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.19
2022
1.14
2023
Age at first childbirth
24.6 years
2021
25.6 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
18
2023
18
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
18.6
2023
6.1
2023
Obesity rate
27.3%
2022
10.9%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.2%
2024
10.2%
2024
Air quality index
41
2026
40
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
19.6%
2022
19.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
2.49 liters
2020
2.91 liters
2020

Territory

Azerbaijan Sri Lanka
% of world land
0.06%
2026
0.04%
2026
Land area per capita
3,128 sq mi
2024
1,090 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
18,454 sq mi
2026
11,610 sq mi
2026
Forest area
4,503 sq mi
2026
8,122 sq mi
2026
Roads length
48,358 mi
2021
70,894 mi
2010

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.